Motivation for Session MIT Lincoln Laboratory NAS Performance Workshop-1 Evans 9/6/2007 Outline • Traffic for 2005, 2006 and 2007 is less than traffic in 2000 • “Capacity” has increased significantly since 2007 • So why are delays for 2005 through 2007 as bad or worse than 2000? NEXTOR workshop2 Evans 9/6/2007 MIT Lincoln Laboratory Change in Operations by Major Airport July 2007 vs. July 2000 SEA -20% DTW -19% MSP -16% ORD +2% SLC +15% LAS +31% SFO -11% LAX -10% SAN +16% STL -46% DFW -21% IAH +21% Overall change= - 7% NEXTOR workshop3 Source: Evans 9/6/2007 JFK +23% IAD -16% EWR -4% DCA -19% CVG -30% MEM -9% PHX -17% BWI -6% CLE -27% MDW -4% DEN +19% BOS -24% LGA +5% PHL +4% ATL +16% TPA -9% MCO +3% FLL +6% MIA -25% MIT Lincoln Laboratory OPSNET, Weekdays Overall Change = -7% Preliminary Data as of 08/06/07 PDX -17% ARTCC operations in 2007 relative to 2000 -12% Overall = +1% 0% -1% 0% +12% +3% -11% -7% +6% +1% -27% +10% +6% -7% -13% +4% +1% +4% -3% +8% +2% +12% April -13% +20% Overall = 0% -13% -2% +6% -10% +2% -11% -4% -3% -5% +2% +2% -3% +4% -1% -28% +3% -3% +3% +5% +9% +14% +4% -28% +1% -6% -1% -10% -4% +1% 0% -5% +5% +6% Overall = -1% February -4% -13% 0% -1% -9% +6% +7% -2% Overall = -1% -7% -13% +7% +5% +2% -20% -10% +1% +1% -8% +9% March +5% +4% +9% +16% OPSNET; Weekdays; Difference based on average weekday ops; Overall percent change includes ZAN difference in operations NEXTOR workshop4 Evans 9/6/2007 MIT Lincoln Laboratory Preliminary Data as of 06/05/07 May OEP Estimate of Capacity Enhancement OEP presentations suggest a 13-23% capacity enhancement has occurred since 2001 NEXTOR workshop5 Evans 9/6/2007 MIT Lincoln Laboratory OPSNET Delays 2000 2005 2006 Jun Jul 2007 Preliminary Data as of 9/03/07 60 50 thousands 40 30 20 10 0 Jan NEXTOR workshop6 Evans 9/6/2007 Feb Mar Apr May Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec MIT Lincoln Laboratory All Facilities Cumulative OPSNET Delays 2000 2005 2006 2007 Preliminary Data as of 09/03/07 600 500 thousands 400 300 200 100 0 Jan NEXTOR workshop7 Evans 9/6/2007 Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec MIT Lincoln Laboratory All Facilities Questions for Discussion • What is likely to be the principal cause(s) of the persistence (and perhaps, growth) in NAS delays given the investments the FAA has made since 2000? • How one might decide between alternative theories as to the cause? • What the implications of the principal causes of the delays are for: – The metrics that the FAA uses to assess how well it is doing – How the FAA should allocate its resources to reducing the delays NEXTOR workshop8 Evans 9/6/2007 MIT Lincoln Laboratory