Amendments to City of Charlotte 2006-2010 Consolidated Plan Designation of the Double Oaks Neighborhood as a Neighborhood Revitalization Strategy Area: The City of Charlotte applied and received approval from the U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development for a Neighborhood Revitalization Strategy Area (NRSA) designation for a portion of the Double Oaks neighborhood located north of the City of Charlotte. The revitalization area is a 98-acre tract bounded by LaSalle Street to the north, Statesville Avenue to the east, Anita Stroud Park to the south and Interstate 77 to the west. The area is a portion of Census Tract 50. In order to be considered for a NRSA, the area must be primarily residential with at least 70% of the residents in the area being considered low-moderate income individuals. Analysis of the area shows that a majority of the area is used for residential purposes or vacant land zoned residential and 84% of the residents are low-moderate income. Receiving this designation allows the City flexibility in pursuing housing and economic development activities in the area. Section 108 Loan Guarantee for the Double Oaks Redevelopment Project: The City of Charlotte has submitted an application to the U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development for a Section 108 Loan Guarantee in the amount of $10 million. The loan from the federal government will be used to acquire land for the Double Oaks Redevelopment Project. The City will provide a loan to the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Housing Partnership, Inc., a non-profit developer, to acquire the 70-acre Double Oaks Apartments (576 units) and combine it with other land owned by the developer, the City and Mecklenburg County, to develop a mixed income and mixed use development. The Charlotte-Mecklenburg Housing Partnership will develop a 98-acre project that will consist of 940 residential units and 108,000 square feet of non-residential development. The proposed mix of residential units is forecast to consist of 120 market-rate apartments, 300 affordable apartments, 308 market-rate for-sale single family homes and town homes, and 212 for-sale condominiums. A minimum of 51% percent of the housing in the new development will serve low-moderate income households. The commercial portion may include a grocery store, retail, office and service establishments. The commercial portion is expected to generate about 486 permanent jobs. The development will be phased and is projected to be completed over a 10-year period. The Charlotte-Mecklenburg Housing Partnership and the City will be responsible for debt service payment on the loan. The repayment of Section 108 loans is guaranteed by the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funds that are received by the City. Double Oaks Neighborhood Revitalization Strategy Neighborhood Revitalization Strategy Area (NRSA) August 25, 2007 The City of Charlotte is proposing designation of the Double Oaks neighborhood as a Neighborhood Revitalization Strategy Area for purposes of facilitating the redevelopment of the neighborhood. The receipt of this designation from the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development will allow increased flexibility in the use and administration of federal funds for housing and economic development activities in the revitalization area. Neighborhood Location & Boundaries The Double Oaks neighborhood is located about 1 ½ miles north of the downtown Charlotte. The neighborhood Map 1 is contiguous to several neighborhoods where the City and its various revitalization partners have undertaken or completed several revitalization initiatives – Genesis Park, Park at Oaklawn and Druid Hills neighborhoods – over the past 10 years. The proposed boundaries of the Neighborhood Revitalization Strategy Area are Interstate 77 to the west, LaSalle Street to the north, Statesville Avenue to the east and tributary of Stewart Creek to the south, which borders the Park at Oaklawn and Genesis Park neighborhoods. The proposed revitalization area is 98 acres in size. The boundaries of the revitalization area are shown in Map 1. The proposed area is adjacent to the Druid Hills Neighborhood Revitalization Strategy area. Neighborhood and Demographic Criteria The criteria for designation of a Neighborhood Revitalization Strategy Area are 1) the area must be contiguous, 2) primarily residential and 3) have a high percentage of LowModerate Income households (i.e., household earning 80 percent or less of the area median income adjusted for household size). In Charlotte, a low-moderate income household is limited to earning $51,520 or less based on a household size of four. A review of Map 1 shows the proposed revitalization area to be contiguous with a continuous connected boundary around the 98 acre area. The revitalization area currently contains a Table 1 mixture of residential, institutional, commercial, Land Use Acreage recreational and open space uses. The major land Residential 91.9 use in the area is the Double Oaks Apartments Institutional 19.8 with 576 apartment units on about 70 acres. Commercial 7.4 Other major land uses are a 14 acre landfill owned Recreational 20.8 by Mecklenburg County, Our Lady of Vacant 59.2 Consolation Catholic Church (2.29 acres) and 199.1 Total New Life Fellowship Church (7.78 acres). The % Residential 46.2% land areas devoted to the various land uses are Source: Neighborhood Development GIS shown in Table 1. There are a total of 1,103 residential units in the Census Block Group Area and 234 are vacant units. An estimated 91.9 acres or 46.2 percent of the land use is currently residential. The majority of the vacant properties are zoned to allow residential uses. Table 2 Low-Mod Income Total Population 2,450 Low-Mod Income $22,847 Qualifying Percentage 84.1% Required Percentage 70.0% Source: 2000 Census The estimated population of the area is 2,450 with 913 households. The median income in the neighborhood is $22,847 compared to the Charlotte metropolitan Area median income of $64,400. The percentage of low to moderate income individuals residing in the proposed revitalization strategy area is 84 percent, which is 14 percent higher than the threshold established by HUD. See Table 2 for breakdown of the demographics. Consultation In preparing this revitalization strategy, the City and its non-profit development partner, has consulted with local bankers, businesses, and area churches. The City is sponsoring a community meeting on September 4, 2007 to solicit additional comments from residents, businesses and community interests on designation of the area as a Neighborhood Revitalization Strategy Area, as well as the proposed use of a Section 108 Loan Guarantee. The City plans to hold a public hearing on September 24, 2007 to formally solicit comments on amending the City’s Consolidated Plan to designate the Double Oaks neighborhood as a Neighborhood Revitalization Strategy Area. Assessment (Under Development) Economic Conditions According to the 2006 Neighborhood Quality of Life Study, the Double Oaks neighborhood is located in a zip code area where the unemployment rate is 10.5 percent. There are two businesses located within the boundaries of revitalization area, which represent the convenience market and auto care retail categories. Access to Capital: The city currently has business revitalization programs available in the area that include an Equity Loan Program, Façade Improvement, Infrastructure and Security Grant Programs, a Brownfield Assessment Program, and the Business District Organization Program. In addition, the Small Business Enterprise Loan Fund is a public/private fund established in 2003 to assist small businesses with obtaining access to capital. The fund provides more flexible underwriting guidelines than those of traditional lenders. Housing Needs: The average housing value in the area is $78,000, compared to the city average of $131,500 and the average age of housing in the area is 50 years old, with the median of structures built in year the 1957. Of the 1,103 total units in the area, a total of 869 units are occupied, 746 (85.8 percent) by renters and 123 (14.2 percent) by owners. The number of occupied units for the city is 215,745, of which 91,688 (42.5 percent) are renter occupied and 124,057 (57.5 percent) are owner occupied). The Double Oaks Apartments encompass 70 of the total 98 acres in the proposed revitalization area. The existing multi-family residential use consists of 576 units in barracks style buildings with units that range in size from 440 to 640 square feet. Built in 1949, the units are in varying stages of deterioration and the current occupancy is approximately 66 percent. Current Availability of Economic Development and other Community Services: The Central Piedmont Community College Institute for Entrepreneurship is designed to foster and support entrepreneurship, small business training and economic development in the Charlotte area by providing assistance to prospective and existing small business owners and their employees. There are two churches in the subject area and two parks that total 22 acres (Double Oaks 16 acres and Anita Stroud Park 7 acres). Economic Opportunities The revitalization of this area will offer quality housing, access to goods and services, jobs and entrepreneurial opportunities for residents in the area. The current housing stock in the Census Tract is an average of 50 years old. Much of it is small and physically obsolete. New housing will address this issue and create more housing opportunities in the area. The neighborhood currently lacks access to needed goods and services. The creation of new businesses will create jobs and business ownership opportunities. Neighborhood Challenges This neighborhood is currently experiencing a high incidence of crime and a high degree of housing deteriorations. Over the past year, crime has increased and violent crime exceeds the city’s rate by 2:1. Housing conditions in the area continue to decline. The Double Oaks Apartments were built in 1949 and have been renovated numerous times. Currently there are 23 active code enforcement cases in the geography. The neighborhood currently does not have any organized neighborhood group. Overall redevelopment will provide an opportunity to create a stronger social fabric. Economic Empowerment A non-profit developer, the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Housing Partnership, proposes to acquire the 70 acre Double Oaks Apartments (576 units) and combine it with other land owned by the developer, the City and Mecklenburg County, to develop a mixed income and mixed use development. This will require the demolition and relocation of residents at the Double Oaks Apartments. The new 98 acre development will consist of 940 residential units and 108,000 square feet of non-residential development. The proposed mix of residential units is currently forecast to consist of 120 market-rate apartments, 300 affordable apartments, 308 market-rate for sale single family homes and town homes, and 212 for sale condominiums. The commercial portion may include a grocery store, retail, office and service establishments. The development will be phased and projected to be completed over a 10-year period. A minimum of 51 percent of the housing in the new development will serve lowmoderate income households. Existing residents will be given an opportunity to move back into the neighborhood pursuant to income eligibility and financial capability. The Double Oaks NSRA is inside the City’s Enterprise Community boundary. The Enterprise program operated in the City from 1994 to 2004 and the grant has been closed. The commercial area, which will be developed toward the final phases of the project, is expected to generate an estimated 486 jobs. Available managerial, supervisory and front line jobs will be marketed to area residents. Area residents will be encouraged to undertake the necessary training and preparation for jobs that will be available. Additionally, entrepreneurial opportunities in the proposed retail and service space would be promoted to area residents. Finally, business opportunities will be offered to minorities in construction and development of the project. Performance Measures To measure the success of the Double Oaks Redevelopment Project, the following benchmarks are proposed: Physical Development • • • • Develop 51% of the units of rental and ownership housing for low-moderate income households Develop 300 rental units for households earning 60 percent or less of the Charlotte Area Median Income Develop a minimum of 75 households for households earning 30 percent or less of the charlotte Area Median Income The Double Oaks Apartments will be demolished and the land redeveloped with new infrastructure. Social Initiatives • Develop a 14 acre park and open space area Economic Empowerment • • Create 10 businesses in the commercial area Create 486 job opportunities These performance objectives will be monitored and reported on in the City’s Comprehensive Annual Performance and Evaluation Report presented annually to the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development.