Voting behaviour and elections in the first age of party Poll-books Rutland, 1713 Finch F (Whig) Sherard S (Whig) Halford H (Tory) 307 298 239 Essex 1702 Barrington B (Tory) Marshall L (Tory) Masham H (Whig) Bullock U (Whig) 2462 2248 2374 2120 Essex 1710 Child C (Tory) Masham M (Whig) Middleton I (Whig) 3268 2647 2678 Westminster 1784 – scot & lot borough Fox (Whig/Opp) 6126 Hood (Govt) 6588 Wray (Govt) 5895 Fox = 1 Wray = 10 Wray & Fox = 11 Hood = 100 Hood & Fox = 101 Hood & Wray = 110 Hull, 1774 – freeman borough Manners M (Govt) = 1065 Hartley H (Pro-Rockingham) = 646 Shirley S (No party) = 581 Hull 1784 Wilberforce W (Govt/local) = 867 Thornton T (Govt/Local) = 751 Hartley H (Pro-Rockingham) = 337 Questions 1. Was the ‘rage of party’ reflected by the electorate? 2. What is your interpretation of floating voters? 3. What was the turnover of electorates. 4. How did the different geographical constituencies vote (eg outvoters versus resident voters) 5. Is there discernible occupational/parish voting? Count of SURNAME OCLV1 Agriculture Building Dealing Domestic Service Industrial Service Manufacturing Public Service/Professional Rentiers Transport Grand Total VOTE 1 80 568 1490 196 42 1384 10 2 14 69 14 2 77 299 670 143 4872 20 57 4 259 11 4 28 1 2 29 3 67 100 8 11 38 5 1 30 101 6 73 326 23 5 247 Grand 110 Total 59 155 464 1134 1651 3602 142 381 52 104 1612 3379 7 17 5 122 50 93 18 841 342 868 76 5266 718 1708 246 11427 Count of SURNAME VOTE Total 1 4872 10 259 11 67 100 122 101 841 110 5266 Grand Total 11427 Count of SURNAME PARISH St Anne Soho St Clement Dane St George, Hanover Sq St James, Piccadilly St Margaret, Westminster St Martin in the Fields St Paul Grand Total VOTE 1 296 524 10 25 26 11 10 10 100 7 15 101 58 118 Grand 110 Total 512 908 771 1464 1167 709 51 25 11 11 25 22 171 92 900 727 2325 1586 1033 78 9 26 142 1049 2337 909 234 4872 50 4 259 11 5 67 23 4 122 193 67 841 1079 228 5266 2265 542 11427