Dental Public Health Group Annual Report 2012 UCL Research Department of Epidemiology & Public Health UCL Dental Public Health Group Annual Report 2012 Contents Introduction 3 Staffing 3 Current Research 4 Journal Publications 5 Conference Presentations 9 Postgraduate Students 10 MSc in Dental Public Health 10 PhD Students 11 2 Introduction The Dental Public Health (DPH) Group is one of the 12 research groups within the Research Department of Epidemiology and Public Health at University College London (UCL). This report summarises the main research, teaching and NHS/policy activities undertaken by the DPH Group in 2012 Staffing Professor Richard G Watt, Professor and Honorary Consultant in Dental Public Health Dr George Tsakos, Senior Lecturer in Dental Public Health and Honorary Consultant in Dental Public Health Professor Aubrey Sheiham, Emeritus Professor in Dental Pubic Health Professor Martin Hobdell, Visiting Professor in Dental Public Health Honorary Staff Huda Yusuf, Specialist Registrar in Dental Public Health Jenny Oliver, Consultant in Dental Public Health, Berkshire East PCT and Buckinghamshire PCT Dr Paul Batchelor, Consultant in Dental Public Health, Berkshire West Primary Care Trust Dr Habib Benzian, Honorary Lecturer in Dental Public Health Research and Administrative Staff Louise Gregory, Administrative Teaching and Research Assistant Marie Murphy, Research Associate Exploratory trial of a motivational interviewing intervention for overweight adolescents attending general dental services in London. Antiopi Ntouva, Research Associate Exploratory trial of a motivational interviewing intervention for overweight adolescents attending general dental services in London. 3 Jessie Porter, Research Associate Exploratory trial of a motivational interviewing intervention for overweight adolescents attending general dental services in London. Patrick Rouxell, Research Associate Anja Heilmann, Research Associate Current research projects Adult Dental Health Survey (England, Wales & Northern Ireland). Lead contractor Office for National Statistics with consortium of university partners including DPH UCL. Child Dental Health Survey (England, Wales & Northern Ireland). Lead contractor Office for National Statistics with consortium of university partners including DPH UCL. Exploratory and developmental trial of a family centred nutrition intervention delivered in Children’s Centres and the home environment. PI Richard Watt. Awarded by Food Standards Agency/Department of Health. Development and testing of a social determinants model of oral health. PI Richard Watt. Awarded by National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, USA. Preventing obesity in young people attending primary dental care settings: an exploratory randomised controlled trial. PI Richard Watt. Awarded by National Institute for Health Research. 4 Publications Journal publications Aida J, Kondo K, Kawachi I, Subramanian SV, Ichida Y, Hirai H, Kondo N, Osaka K, Sheiham A, Tsakos G, Watt RG. Does social capital affect the incidence of functional disability in older Japanese? A prospective population-based cohort study. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2013 Jan;67(1):42-7. Aida J, Kondo K, Hirai H, Nakade M, Yamamoto T, Hanibuchi T, Osaka K, Sheiham A, Tsakos G, Watt RG. Association between dental status and incident disability in an older Japanese population. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2012 Feb;60(2):338-43. Alkarimi HA, Watt R, Pikhart H, Jawadi A, Sheiham A, Tsakos G. Impact of treating dental caries on schoolchildren’s anthropometric, dental, satisfaction and appetite outcomes: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Public Health 2012; 12:706 Alonge OK, Narendran S, Hobdell MH, Bahl S. Sugar consumption and preference among Mexican, Chinese, and Nigerian immigrants to Texas. Spec Care Dentist. 2011 Sep-Oct;31(5):150-5. Batchelor P.The Health and Social Care Bill: why all English people should be worried. Br Dent J. 2012 Mar 9;212(5):203 Batchelor P. Proposed career pathway for clinical academic general dental practitioners. Prim Dent Care. 2012 Jan;19(1):5; Batchelor P. Improving governance to improve oral health: addressing care delivery systems. Oral Health Dent Manag. 2012 Sep;11(3):129-33. Batchelor P, Stirling D. Re: Lynch, L. A review of assessments of inappropriate payments in the DTSS. J Ir Dent Assoc. 2012 Feb-Mar;58(1):7; Batchelor P. What do we mean by population health? Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2012 Oct;40 Suppl 2:12-5. Benzian H, Monse B, Belizario V Jr, Schratz A, Sahin M, Helderman Wv.Public health in action: effective school health needs renewed international attention. Glob Health Action. 2012;5. 5 Benzian H, Holmgren C, Buijs M, van Loveren C, van der Weijden F, van Palenstein Helderman W. Total and free available fluoride in toothpastes in Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, the Netherlands and Suriname. Int Dent J. 2012 Aug;62(4):213-21 Benzian H, Bergman M, Cohen LK, Hobdell M, Mackay J.The UN High-level Meeting on Prevention and Control of Non-communicable Diseases and its significance for oral health worldwide. J Public Health Dent. 2012 Spring;72(2):91-3. Bernabé E, Watt RG, Sheiham A, Suominen AL, Vehkalahti MM, Nordblad A, Uutela A, Kivimäki M, Tsakos G. Childhood socioeconomic position, adult sense of coherence and tooth retention. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2012 Feb;40(1):46-52. Cohen LK, Benzian H, Bergman M. UN summit: stepping up efforts to address oral diseases.Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2012 Apr;33(4):234-5. Delgado-Angulo EK, Hobdell MH, Bernabé E. Childhood stunting and caries increment in permanent teeth: a three and a half year longitudinal study in Peru. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2013 Mar;23(2):101-9. Erić J, Stančić I, Tihaček-Šojić L, Kulić L, Popovac A, Tsakos G. Prevalence, severity, and clinical determinants of oral impacts in older people in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Eur J Oral Sci. 2012 Oct;120(5):438-43. Fitzpatrick WG, Renshaw J, Batchelor P. Negotiation: a necessary art for dental practice. Prim Dent Care. 2012 Jan;19(1):29-33. Fontanive V, Abegg C, Tsakos G, Oliveira M. The association between clinical oral health and general quality of life: a population-based study of individuals aged 50-74 in Southern Brazil.Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2013 Apr;41(2):154-62. Heinrich-Weltzien R, Monse B, Benzian H, Heinrich J, Kromeyer-Hauschild K. Association of dental caries and weight status in 6- to 7-year-old Filipino children. Clin Oral Investig. 2012 Sep 28 Krisdapong S, Prasertsom P, Rattanarangsima K, Adulyanon S, Sheiham A. Setting oral health goals that include oral health-related quality of life measures: a study carried out among adolescents in Thailand. Cad. Saúde Pública 2012; 28(10): 1881-1892. Krisdapong S, Prasertsom P, Rattanarangsima K, Sheiham A. Impacts on Quality of Life Related to Dental Caries in a National Representative Sample of Thai 12- and 15-Year-Olds. Caries Res. 2012;47(1):9-17. 6 Krisdapong S, Sheiham A, Tsakos G. Impacts of recurrent aphthous stomatitis on quality of life of 12- and 15-year old Thai children. Qual Life Res 2012; 21:71– 76. Krisdapong S, Prasertsom P, Rattanarangsima K, Sheiham A. Relationships between oral diseases and impacts on Thai schoolchildren's quality of life: Evidence from a Thai national oral health survey of 12- and 15-year-olds. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2012;40(6):550-9 Krisdapong S, Prasertsom P, Rattanarangsima K, Sheiham A, Tsakos G. The impacts of gingivitis and calculus on Thai children's quality of life. J Clin Periodontol. 2012;39(9):834-43. Lamarca, GA, do C Leal M, Leao ATT, Sheiham A. Vettore MA. Oral health related quality of life in pregnant and post partum women in two social network domains; predominantly home-based and work-based networks. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2012; 10:5 Monse B, Duijster D, Sheiham A, Grijalva-Eternod CS, van Palenstein Helderman W, Hobdell MH. The effects of extraction of pulpally involved primary teeth on weight, height and BMI in underweight Filipino children. BMC Public Health 2012,12:725 Monse B, Benzian H, Araojo J, Holmgren C, van Palenstein Helderman W, Naliponguit EC, Heinrich-Weltzien R A Silent Public Health Crisis: Untreated Caries and Dental Infections Among 6- and 12-Year-Old Children in the Philippine National Oral Health Survey 2006. Asia Pac J Public Health. 2012 Dec 13. Mosedale R, Batchelor P.Dental specialist lists: are they necessary? Prim Dent Care. 2012 Jul;19(3):111-5. Ohly HR, Hayter A, Pettinger C, Pikhart H, Watt RG, Rees GA. Developing a nutrition intervention in children's centres: exploring views of parents in rural/urban settings in the UK.Public Health Nutr. 2012 Aug 31:1-6. Peres MA, Tsakos G, Barbato PR, Silva DA, Peres KG. Tooth loss is associated with increased blood pressure in adults--a multidisciplinary population-based study.J Clin Periodontol. 2012 Sep;39(9):824-33. Tsakos G, Blair YI, Yusuf H, Wright W, Watt RG, Macpherson LM. Developing a new self-reported scale of oral health outcomes for 5-year-old children (SOHO5).Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2012 Jun 7;10:62. Tsakos G, Allen PF, Steele JG, Locker D. Interpreting oral health-related quality of life data. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2012 Jun;40(3):193-200. 7 Watt RG, Petersen PE. Periodontal health through public health--the case for oral health promotion. Periodontol 2000. 2012 Oct;60(1):147-55. Watt RG, Rouxel PL. Dental caries, sugars and food policy. Arch Dis Child. 2012 Sep;97(9):769-72. Watt RG, Tsakos G, de Oliveira C, Hamer M. Tooth loss and cardiovascular disease mortality risk--results from the Scottish Health Survey.PLoS One. 2012;7(2):e30797. Watt RG, Carter N, Gregory S, Cockcroft B, Makhani S, Dyer T, Davies G, Richards D, Thomas D, Milsom K. General and vague. Br Dent J. 2012 Dec;213(11):540-1 Watt RG, Social determinants of oral health inequalities: implications for action. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2012 Oct;40 Suppl 2:44-8. Watt RG, Sheiham A. Integrating the common risk factor approach into a social determinants framework. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2012;40(4):289-96. White DA, Tsakos G, Pitts NB, Fuller E, Douglas GV, Murray JJ, Steele JG. Adult Dental Health Survey 2009: common oral health conditions and their impact on the population. Br Dent J. 2012 Dec;213(11):567-72. 8 Conference presentations 1. Oral health and quality of life: drawing the “profile” of future dental patients. Invited presentation in the 20th anniversary meeting of the Association for Preventive Dentistry in Greece (EPOE). Thessaloniki, 13th October 2012. 2. Time trends in oral health and future oral health needs in the population. Invited presentation in the 20th anniversary meeting of the Association for Preventive Dentistry in Greece (EPOE). Thessaloniki, 13th October 2012. 3. Challenges in quality research. Invited presentation at the Florianopolis Oral Health Research meeting. Florianopolis, Brazil, 26th June 2012. 4. Tsakos G, Wildman J, Fuller E, Shen J, Steele JGS. Socioeconomic inequalities in oral health related quality of life of British adults. Poster presentation at the 17th Congress of the European Association of Dental Public Health (EADPH), held jointly with the British Association for the Study of Community Dentistry (BASCD). London, 15-17 November 2012. 5. Guarnizo-Herreno C-C, Steele JGS, Watt RG, Wildman J, Tsakos G. Socioeconomic inequalities in oral health: evidence for the British adult population. Poster presentation at the 17th Congress of the European Association of Dental Public Health (EADPH), held jointly with the British Association for the Study of Community Dentistry (BASCD). London, 15-17 November 2012. 6. Tsakos G, Fuller E, Hill K, Lader D, Steele JGS. Determinants of oral impacts across generations of British adults. Poster presentation at the 90th General Session & Exhibition of the International Association for Dental Research (IADR). Foz de Iguacu, Brazil, 20-23 June 2012. 7. Watt, RG. Social determinants, upstream intervention and importance of intersectoral partnerships. PER/IADR, Helsinki 8. Watt, RG Why is theory important for the development and evolution of interventions? IADR, Foz de Iguacu, Brazil, 20-23 June 2012 9 Postgraduate students MSc in Dental Public Health 2012 was a successful year for our MSc course with all students passing their exams in August; a distinction was awarded to Ankur Singh and a merit to Eman Alrowali. MSc Dental Public Health 2011/12 10 PhD students Current students Almalki, S. Effect of treating traumatic dental injuries on quality of life: A randomised controlled trial among Saudi children Al Jameel, A. Perceptions of parents/ Carers of individuals with Intellectual Disabilities about their Oral Health-Related Quality of Life. Damaskinos, P. Exploring the oral health gradient in older people in Athens, Greece. Gill, T. Oral health related quality of life affecting the service utilisation. Guarnizo, C. Political factors as determinants of socioeconomic inequalities in oral health: a cross-national analysis Jamaludin, M. A systematic review with meta-analysis of the effects of population and individual level tobacco interventions on health inequalities and statistical modelling of the determinants. Mathur, M. Social determinants of oral health inequalities in India. Rouxel, P. Exploring the association between social capital and oral health in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA) Scheiwe, A. Neighbourhoods and children's cognitive and social development pathways of effects Yusuf, H. Exploratory randomised controlled trial of an obesity prevention motivational interviewing intervention delivered in general dental practice. PhDs awarded in 2012 Congratulations to the following students who gained their UCL PhDs in 2012: Al-Zahrani S (2012). Clustering of health-related behaviours among adolescents in Saudi Arabia. Supervisors: Prof. R. Watt, Dr. G. Tsakos and Prof. A. Sheiham. Delgado Angulo E (2012). The relationship and probable pathways between psychological conditions and oral health, among Finnish adults. Supervisors: Dr. G. Tsakos, Prof. R. Watt, Prof. A. Sheiham, Dr. W. Sabbah and Dr. A.L. Suominen-Taipale. 11 Murat N (2012). Estimating Oral Health Needs and Manpower Requirements using Sociodental and Skill Mix approach. Supervisors: Dr. G. Tsakos, Prof. R. Watt and Prof. A. Sheiham. 12