Our Goal is FOR ALL STAKEHOLDERS TO HAVE A SUCCESSFUL PROJECT with us and that together we keep people and structures safe and economically viable to serve the needs of our community. We strive for: EXCELLENT CUSTOMER SERVICE! And QUALITY INSPECTIONS! NOV. 13th, 2015 OUR NEXT MEETING IS DECEMBER 9th. I. Consistency Questions 1) Please provide assistance, I have been failed on three inspections, two for defects not corrected, for recessed light fixtures in contact with insulation. The fixtures are marked not to be in contact with thermal insulation, Non-IC, however the ceiling tile is constructed of acoustical insulation. The LED driver and recessed portions are above the frame kit and no heat is being trapped by insulation, and the ceiling is open space above. How does this violate the NEC requirements in 410.116? - BARNES Our policy for many years is not to consider this tile any different than the compressed fiber type. Please contact your inspection supervisor to correct the records as we were in error. When we inspect behind others it would benefit us to communicate with the previous inspector. 2) I used the “pop up” style receptacles for kitchen counter top requirements and was turned down because they plugged into receptacles under the cabinets. What is the code issue? - DELLINGER 210.52 C 5 states that the outlets are to be on or above the countertop. Per NCOSFM, Mr. Ron Chilton, pop up (or any other) receptacles must be hardwired to count as the code required outlet. https://www.hafele.com/INTERSHOP/web/WFS/Ha efele-HAC-Site/en_US/-/USD/StaticView/pdfcatalog/en_US/TCH_Furniture_Cabinetry_ Hardware_2015/index.html?startpage=5.50 3) I wired a home with a den/library. I did not install receptacles at the built in cabinetry per 210.52 A 2 and was turned down on the inspection. What reason was I turned down for? - HARTMAN Evidently the inspector was not aware of the NCOSFM interpretation of 210.52 A 2 1 (fixed cabinets). Where millwork is fastened in place or built in to the wall space the linear footprint is not counted as wall space. 4) Can romex be exposed unprotected under the roof of the screen porch? - KING 334.12 B 4 states it may not be used in damp locations. Article 100 lists roofed open porches as a damp location. 5) When I install a GEC per article 225 for a detached building, where do I connect it? To the ground bar or neutral bar? - RAINS Per 250.32 B 1 to the grounding conductor bar. 250.32 D 1 states connection to the grounded conductor shall not be made. On existing 3 wire feeders we have an exception. 6) a) Is a service rated switch for a swimming pool panel required if the panel is mounted on the same building it is fed from? - SIMPSON b) Is it required when mounted and fed from a detached garage? c) What if it is on a detached garage, but fed from the house? a) No b) No c) Yes If the pool and panel is a separate structure, remote from the buildings, free standing, it requires its own service rated disconnect per 225.31, 32, 36 and grounding per 250.32. 7) Please explain when a wet location switch cover is required on a screen porch or covered patio. WEST Our interpretation has been the “45 degree rule”. If the outlet falls in the lower half of plain designated by a 45 degree angle from the roof the area would be wet. If not the area is damp. The cover must be rated for the area it is installed in. 8) When I run PVC on grade to a construction trailer, does it have to be schedule 80? How often should it be staked down? - MULLIS Subject: Burial Depth On Temporary Construction Trailers Code Chapter Reference: Effective Date: Policy Immediately Problem: Shallow burial depth on temporary construction trailers. Solution: The depth of conduit on a temporary construction trailer will be left up to the inspector’s discretion depending on the conditions of the site, (driveways, areas of storage, proximity to construction and possibilities of physical damage). When conduit is allowed to be ran on top of ground, such as under trailers and other areas not subject to damage, it shall be staked down to prevent movement. Direct burial cable shall meet NEC requirements. Consistency Team Prepared by: FEB/2006 Approved by: Joe Weathers Electrical Code Administrator 9) Is the NSF label on kitchen equipment acceptable as a 3rd party label? - BARNES See NCDOI list, YES. http://www.ncdoi.com/OSFM/Engineering_and_C odes/Documents/Code_Enforcement_Resources/E lectricalMechanicalEquipmentLabeling.pdf 10) Are cu/al wirenuts and CO/ALR devices required for copper clad aluminum wire? - DELLINGER We must use products per their listing, NEC 110.3 B, UL references are below: ZMVV – Wire Connectors Marking For use with CU copper wire only AL aluminum wire only AL-CU or CU-AL copper to copper, Aluminum, to aluminum, copper to aluminum but not intermixed or in direct physical contact, copper clad aluminum to copper clad aluminum, aluminum to copper clad aluminum but not intermixed or in direct physical contact AL-CU (intermixed–dry locations) Copper to copper, Aluminum to aluminum, Copper to aluminum intermixed and in direct physical contact, Copper clad aluminum to copper clad aluminum, Copper to copper clad aluminum, Aluminum to copper clad aluminum in direct physical contact Except as otherwise noted on or in the shipping carton, aluminum conductors are not intended to be used in direct physical contact with copper and copper-clad aluminum conductors in the same connector. A wire connector for securing an aluminum wire in combination with a copper or copper-clad aluminum conductor, where physical contact occurs between the wires of different metals, is limited to dry locations only and is marked ‘‘AL-CU (intermixed – dry locations).’’ WJKR – SNAP SWITCHES Snap Switch Terminals of 15 A and 20 A switches not marked ‘‘CO/ALR’’ are intended for use with copper and copper-clad aluminum conductors only. Terminals marked ‘‘CO/ALR’’ are for use with aluminum, copper and copper-clad aluminum conductors. RTRT - RECEPTACLES Terminals of 15 and 20 A receptacles not marked ‘CO/ALR’’ are for use with copper and copper-clad aluminum conductors only. Terminals marked ‘‘CO/ALR’’ are for use with aluminum, copper and copper-clad aluminum conductors. Terminals of receptacles rated 30 A and above not marked ‘‘AL-CU’’ are for use with copper conductors only. Terminals of receptacles rated 30 A and above marked ‘‘AL-CU’’ are for use with aluminum, copper and copper-clad aluminum conductors. 11) What is the difference between a combination AFCI Breaker and a dual function AFCI Breaker? HARTMAN A combination breaker reads both parallel and series circuits. A Dual Function senses both Arc Fault and Ground Fault. 12) Are residential coach lights mounted on the exterior of single family dwellings permitted to be mounted to plastic boxes? - KING Yes if listed for the purpose. See 410.36 A, 314.23, and 314.27. 13) (a) Can you support MC cable from light to light (daisy chained) in a drop ceiling, using the ceiling support wires? - RAINS YES, per policy. The wires are supporting the fixtures in most cases. We allow this in non-fire rated assemblies for whips and switch legs. 300.11 says no unless the manufacturer rates the ceiling for it. (b) Also, can you support F/A cables, if just one or two from the ceiling support wires? YES, per policy above. 14) If a homeowner changes out an ungrounded two prong receptacle, like for like, does he have to arc fault that receptacle? - SIMPSON Yes, see 406.4 D. Will change per BCC proposal. 15) For IED strip lighting in coves is the sticky back tape ok for its only means of support in lieu of straps or screw thru mounting hole. No installation instructions provided. - WEST You must secure per 410.30 which says securely supported. You need the manufacturer’s sheet to qualify this. Products must be installed per the manufacturer’s instructions. 16) I built my own control cabinet. I used all UL listed components. Do I have to get the panel listed as an assembly? - MULLIS No if it meets the NEC. If not it has to be a listed assembly. 17) Can I run my fiber optic in the same raceway with the power? - BARNES Maybe. Is it conductive or not? See 770.133 A. 18) I installed a customer owned high voltage transformer. The inspector turned me down for not lashing the conductors per manufacturer’s instructions. Can she enforce this? I've never been made to do this before. - DELLINGER Yes. See 110.3. Products must be used per their listing and installation instructions. 19) I need to know how a residence that is moved will be looked at by the Code Enforcement Department in its new location. Please advise. HARTMAN Subject: Move on Single Family Residences Submitted By: Electrical Department Effective Date: Immediately 01/06/10 Problem: What is required for a relocated Single Family Dwelling? Solution: All of the following must be met: Service must meet current NEC Attic and crawl space must meet current NEC All open junction boxes must be covered, all damaged wiring must be repaired All new or replacement fixtures must be approved for location Existing reduced ground circuits shall not be extended For remodels see Remodel Jobs 13.9 of interpretations All bathroom outlets must be GFCI protected Smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors must be installed to meet current State Code All outside outlets and equipment must meet current NEC Other interior existing conditions that met NEC when they were installed may be left as is Prepared by: Consistency Team Approved by: Joe Weathers Electrical Code Administrator ---------------------------------------------------------------R/C 20) How do you calculate the overcurrent requirements for commercial cooking equipment? The units are listed and provide only maximum wattage and voltage on the name plate, such as 6000w 208v single phase? - KING We use 422.10 to size the conductors and 422.10 E to size the OCP. 6K/208=28.84a for wire size is a 10 cu and 28.84 at the next standard is 30a OCP. The OCP can be 45a as 28.84x1.5=43.26a but then the wire would need to be an 8 per 240.4 and 310.15. 21) The inspector turned me down, saying all counter top receptacles in a break room in an office building are required to be GFCI. What section of the code requires this? Also he said that the refrigerator needs to be on GFCI citing Article 422.51 and that it couldn't be located behind the refrigerator that it’s not readily accessible. This article refers to vending machines, the refrigerator has wheels on it, as almost all made today do and can easily be moved to reset the device. - RAINS 210.8 B gives the requirements for GFCI in other than dwellings. The possible requirements are 1) the room meets the definition for a kitchen, 2) the outlets are within 6’ of a sink, or 3) the area is a wet location. 422.51 would not be applicable to an office refrigerator. Required GFCI receptacles are required to be readily accessible per 210.8. As described the outlet would not be readily accessible. 22) Are there specific requirements for labeling when the emergency system is a genset feeder and not a separately derived system? - SIMPSON 225.52 F requires signage for more than one service, feeder or branch circuit. 700.7 requires signage in A and B. 23) I installed a GFCI receptacle in a commercial water cooler, this cooler has the hand hole in the bottom to access GFCI device. The inspector turned me down, he said my customer wasn't required to have to lay down on the floor to reset the device requiring me to install a GFCI breaker at a cost of $150.00 for the bolt in breaker. What part of readily accessible does the device in not meet? Was he wrong? - WEST 422.52 requires the GFCI. It would need to be accessible, NOT Readily Accessible as in 210.8. We made the wrong call on this one. 24) I am wiring a billboard sign. The steel pole is buried in the ground 16’. Can I use the pole as the grounding electrode by drilling and tapping a 1/4X20 bolt hole and attaching a lug for connection? - MULLIS Per 250.52 A 2 1 would allow us to use the steel pole in contact with the earth. The electrode connection would need to comply with 250.8 and 250.70. 25) Section 220.56 allows demand reductions for kitchen equipment but specifies it does not apply to space-heating, ventilating, or air conditioning equipment. When I see heat lamps taking the demand it makes me uncomfortable. The device is clearly a lamp, does not work intermittently, and is not thermostatically controlled. It is my opinion we should not allow a reduction for this load. - BARNES The lamp is not limited to intermittent use and would need to be calculated as continuous duty. See 215.2 A 1. 26) When installing underground conduits at a fuel dispensing island and I apply NEC 514.8 exception No.2 which allows the use of PVC where buried a min. of 24 in. and changed over to RMC or IMC for the last 2 feet of the underground run to the point of emergence or seal off fitting. When installing this type of installation, is it acceptable to run the Gasoline piping in the same trench as the PVC? DELLINGER Nothing in the NEC prohibits this. 27) When using the application above, and running underground conduits 24 in. below the hazardous location from dispenser to dispenser, would I be required to seal the conduit when it leaves a dispenser and seal again where it enters the next dispenser, even though it is still within the boundaries of the classified area? - HARTMAN Yes per 514.9 A. 28) If a contractor retrofit’s a sign, which basically requires rewiring in the field, does it void the listing? - KING Currently it would be acceptable if the kit is listed for that purpose. See 110.3 B See 2014 NEC Art. 100 for Retrofit Kit, 600.3, and 600.3(E). The Retrofit Kit is required to be listed and installed per installation instructions. So no, if done correctly. 29) I am installing a 480 to 120/208 transformer. I have no building steel available. I have metal water pipe close by. Can I connect my GEC there or do I have connect to it within 5 feet of where it enters the building? - RAINS 250.30 begins this answer and specifically 250.30.A.4 addresses the GE requirements in (1). 250.52 A 1 give us the underground water pipe, 250.68 C provides for the GEC connection and C 1 states in 5’ of entrance with an exception.