and its data-intensive challenges Dr Jano van Hemert jvanhemert@optos.com 1 Thursday, 4 November 2010 1 About Optos Founded in 1992 FDA and EU CE approval in 1999 To market in 2000 On London Stock Exchange since Feb 2006 Global company, operating in USA, Canada, UK, several EU countries, Korea, Japan and China 2 Thursday, 4 November 2010 2 Main product 3 Thursday, 4 November 2010 3 Technology Scans Two Different Frequencies of Laser Light Simultaneously The ellipsoidal mirror scans two different frequencies of Laser Light simultaneously The scanning laser light is focused through one point while the patient’s eye is positioned to be coincident with the other focal point 8 Thursday, 4 November 2010 4 Main eye diseases Age Related Macular Degeneration A leading cause of blindness in older people. The macula is located in the center of the retina (back of the eye) and is responsible for the sharp, central vision needed to see straight ahead. Aging can cause the macula to slowly degenerate and reduce central vision in people over 50 years of age. It is estimated that 8.5% of individuals between 43-54 years and 36.8% of those over 75 years have some degree of macular degeneration. Diabetic Retinopathy Approximately 5.7 million people in the United States have diabetes, which is a leading cause of blindness, yet only half of these individuals know they have the disease. Bleeding inside the eye may be the first sign of its presence. The major cause of blindness in people with diabetes is called diabetic retinopathy, a term used for all the abnormalities of the small blood vessels of the retina caused by diabetes. Glaucoma An estimated 1.6 million individuals over 40 years of age in the United States have glaucoma, and the risk increases significantly with age. Sadly, approximately half of these people don’t know they have the disease. Almost every case of glaucoma develops without symptoms. Long-standing glaucoma without treatment can lead to severe vision loss. Early detection and 5 Thursday, 4 November 2010 5 Benefits of optomap® Optos technology: P200 0.25 second Digital record No dilation required Scan the periperhy Routine Examination Manual No record Dilation required 6 Thursday, 4 November 2010 6 Compared to other techniques http://www.optos.com/en-gb/Professionals/Ophthalmology/Ultra-widefield-advantages/ 7 Thursday, 4 November 2010 7 Image product - autofluorescence HRA AF Optomap® UltraWidefield AF 7 Thursday, 4 November 2010 8 Optomap® image enhancement Optomap® Image Lighting Balance Colour Enhance 4 Thursday, 4 November 2010 9 Image enhancement – decision support Derived Vasculature Colour enhancement & vessel highlighting Vessel Detail Feature detection 5 Thursday, 4 November 2010 10 Image enhancement - disease tracking Feature Measurement Haemorrhage Enhancement Image Registration Disease Tracking Measures Vessel Thickness Optomap Vessel Tortuosity Optomap® fa 6 Thursday, 4 November 2010 11 The Image in 3D 7 Thursday, 4 November 2010 12 Challenge 1: models Sequences per diagnosis (source: Fundus Fluorescein and Indocyanine Green Angiography: A Textbook and Atlas By Amar Agarwal) Sequences of follow-up diagnoses Multiple modalities: wavelengths and types of diagnoses (source: Pető T, Rath P, Jenkins S and Bird) red free (green layer) Thursday, 4 November 2010 red layer 13 13 Challenge 2: technical access Manual Data Entry Image Management System Secure Storage Archived Data Images Retrieved Data optoNET Worklist or Pa@ent Details Images Referral Request Pa@ent Medical Record Electronic Medical Records Thursday, 4 November 2010 Referral Response Review Sta@on Remote Reviewer 10 14 Challenge 3: legal access 15 Thursday, 4 November 2010 15 Challenge 4: volume / demand 16 Thursday, 4 November 2010 16