Trustworthy characters: Common issues for VREs and CWEs in archaeology and textual studies Stuart Dunn King’s College London E-Science Institute 23rd May 2007 The Archaeological research cycle Attribution Reference and crossreference Interpretation Discovery Publication 1 3 Mixture of 1 and 2; georeferencing Visual/cartographic/ Browse and click 4 2 Wiki/blog structures Keyword/natural language/controlled vocabulary searching 1 Oct-00 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Jan-11 Oct-10 Jul-10 Apr-10 Jan-10 Oct-09 Jul-09 Apr-09 Jan-09 Oct-08 Jul-08 Apr-08 Jan-08 Oct-07 Jul-07 Apr-07 Jan-07 Oct-06 Jul-06 Apr-06 Jan-06 Oct-05 Jul-05 Apr-05 Jan-05 Oct-04 Jul-04 Apr-04 Jan-04 Oct-03 Jul-03 Apr-03 Jan-03 Oct-02 Jul-02 Apr-02 Jan-02 Oct-01 Jul-01 Apr-01 Jan-01 ADS Usage 800000 700000 Number of collections available by month scaled to raw access stats. 600000 500000 400000 300000 200000 100000 0 Running average of change in 12 mo over the last 24 mo (%) 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 26 SILCHESTER ROMAN TOWN: A VIRTUAL RESEARCH ENVIRONMENT FOR ARCHAEOLOGY Integrated Archeological Database (IADB) LEAP project (Linking E-Archives and Publications) http://www.intarch.ac.uk/ The Archaeological research cycle Attribution Reference and crossreference Interpretation Discovery Publication Collaborative working environments • Open Source Critical Editions • Identification of user requirements is a dynamic and ongoing process • Tracking usage through deep log analysis of user behaviour Log Analysis of Internet Resources in the Arts and Humanities (UCL) How should access to the editorial process be managed? Who decides who gets to edit the text? Should it be managed at all? • Directly linked to the non-tech issue of trust • Directly linked to the tech issue of security, authentication and access control. E.g. Shibboleth • Access control of wikis • e-Science certificates, issued under authority of CCLRC by Registration Authorities (RAs) How should version control be maintained? • Essential to maintain author attribution for each version • Version control of what?! • Workflow history can become part of the intellectual content of the edition • Annotation - both human and machine-readable Existing library and information (infra)structures • How should OSCEs be cited? • Who should be cited? • Do they need to be closely integrated with existing LIS systems? • Digital libraries? T. Blanke, S. Dunn and A. Dunning, ‘Digital libaries in the Arts and Humanities - Current practices and future possibilities’, InScit conference (Oct ‘06) • Sustainability VRE/CWE overlap: A shopping list Authentication protocols Workflows - MyExperiment Documentation and identification of decisions (and decision makers) Data quality control mechanisms Collaborative support services Formal methods for developing intuitive interfaces