COMMON HOUSING TERMS AND DEFINITIONS Affordable Housing Housing is affordable if the occupants are paying no more than 30% of their annual income on housing plus utilities Assisted Housing A housing development receiving City, State or Federal assistance in order to lower the cost to the occupant. This is also referred to as Subsidized Housing. Assisted housing is affordable, but not all affordable housing is assisted Workforce Housing Entry-level, market-rate housing (Commonly referenced as housing for police officers and teachers) Section 8 Housing Federal money distributed by the Housing Authority in the form of vouchers for distribution to tenants in market-rate rental units Gap Financing The difference between financing commitments already obtained for a project and the total funding required Area Median Income (AMI) The middle income in a defined area, such as Mecklenburg County, at which half of the area’s households have income below that amount and half have incomes above that amount. The Department of Housing and Urban Development issues a listing of the AMI’s each year. The AMI is used to determine the eligibility of applicants for federal and locally-funded programs Single Room Occupancy (SRO) A type of assisted housing unit consisting of a private room and bath and sometimes a kitchenette for projects serving individuals transitioning from homelessness (e.g. McCreesh Place) Housing Locational Policy The Housing Locational Policy provides a guide for the financing and/or development of new multi-family rental housing projects designed to serve, in whole or part, households that earn 60% or less than the area median income. The City Council is currently analyzing the existing policy, to determine the need for revisions.