Proceedings of 4th European Business Research Conference 9 - 10 April 2015, Imperial College, London, UK, ISBN: 978-1-922069-72-6 Market Orientation and Brand Performance: The Mediating Role of Brand Orientation Mazuri Abd Ghani and Norjaya Mohd Yasin Market orientation and brand orientation have been considered important success factors to a firm’s brand performance. The objective of this paper is to examine the mediating role of brand orientation in the relationship between market orientation and brand performance in Malaysian hotel industry. The Malaysian service industry has gained greater attention in today’s business environment since it has been a major player in the growth of Malaysian economy. The industry is contributing more than 50 percent of the nation’s real GDP. One of the most promising service industries in Malaysia is the hotel industry. To align with the Industrial Master Plan to meet the economic agenda of the nation, branding strategy is crucial because brand is considered as an organization’s primary asset. The study was based on a sample gathered from middle-level managers of star-rated hotels in Peninsular Malaysia, using a self-administered questionnaire. Of the total 500 questionnaires distributed, 221 were usable, giving a response rate of 44.2%. Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach was employed to analyze the data and to test the hypotheses. The results suggested that brand orientation mediates the relationship between market orientation and brand performance of hotels. This finding offer an evidence on relationships among the study variables as well as the mediating role of brand orientation strategy in observing the effect of market orientation practices on brand performance in the hotel industry. The findings of this study provide insights to hoteliers with regard to the importance of deploying and establishing a brand orientation strategy in an effort to improve brand performance in the hospitality sector. Field of Research: Marketing ______________________________________________________ Mazuri Abd Ghani, Faculty of Business Management and Accountancy, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia, Email: mazuri@unisza.edu.my Norjaya Mohd Yasin, College of Business, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Email: nyasin@pscw.psu.edu.sa