GRUPPO TELECOM ITALIA SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Telco’s role in Smart Sustainable Cities ITU Workshop on “Smart Sustainable Cities In LATAM” (São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013) Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group (maurizio.vasta@telecomitalia.it) SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Introduction Smart Sustainable City is a great concept but needs to be supported by infrastructures and enabling platforms to be concretely achievable. The presentation shows our vision on how a Telco Operator (like Telecom Italia) could play a strategic role in this context. Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group 2 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 The Smart City: What is it? Welfare Turism Social services Security Emergency call Public Residential Commercial Real estate Campus Energy Waste Water Hospital Diagnostic Center Day Hospital E-health Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group Airport Automotive Railway Logistic School University Cultural center Museums 3 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 The Smart City: different models Smart City #1 Smart City #2 Smart City #3 Safecity Smart Mobility Smart Grid e Smart Energy Smart Utility Smart Building and Connected Home Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group 4 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Vertical Application Vertical Application Vertical Application Cloud Computing The Smart City ICT horizontal platforms big picture OTHER Vendors domain City Command & Control Centers CLOUD IAAS & PAAS Networks M2M & IoT Management TELCOs Domain COMMUNICATION NETWORK CAPILLARY NETWORK Gas Waste Heating Water The Connected City The Multi Utility Network Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group Public Lighting 5 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Telco’s domain: the capillary network layer Vertical Application Vertical Application Vertical Application Cloud Computing A “new” communication layer for receiving/sending information from/to new types of sensors and actuators: Utility Metering (Gas, Water, Electricity), Waste Management, Pollution and traffic control, Smart Lighting, Heating OTHER Vendors domain Control in private and public building City Command & Control Centers CLOUD IAAS & PAAS TELCOs Domain Networks M2M & IoT Management COMMUNICATION NETWORK CAPILLARY NETWORK Why ? Gas Traditional infrastructure too expensive and energy consuming Meters should work several years without battery changes Million devices/very limited traffic Waste Heating Standard approach to enable easierWater service applications development The Connected City The Multi Utility Network Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group Public Lighting 6 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Capillary Network : Multiservice & Multiprotocol Network Water/Gas Gas e.g. Wireless MBus 169MHz Water Multiservice/Multiprotocol Concentrator ADSL/GPRS e.g. 433MHz . . . e.g. Wireless MBus 169MHz Heating e.g. 433MHz Gas Water e.g. Wireless MBus Heating 868MHz Specific standard Protocol Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group Multiprotocol Repeater Waste Capillary Network Elements 7 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Power Consumption • To send a data packet of 1 Kb TECHNOLOGY GPRS POWER CONSUMPTION 22.64 J/day 868 MHZ 69 mJ/day 169 MHZ 84 mJ/day Capillary Network • GPRS power consumption is something like 260 times bigger ! Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group 8 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 A Telecom Italia Smart City Application: Smart Lampost as Smart City Hot Spots SMART HOT SPOTS APPLICATION Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group ASSET 9 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Vertical Application Vertical Application Vertical Application Cloud Computing Telco’s domain: the communication network layer Telco commercial networks are a value for Smart Cities because they provide intrinsic benefits in term of maturity, cost reduction, synergies and enhanced OTHER Vendors domain protocols City Command & Control Centers CLOUD IAAS & PAAS TELCOs Domain Networks M2M & IoT Management COMMUNICATION NETWORK CAPILLARY NETWORK Gas Main benefits: ► Maturity: the network is already there, to build an ad hoc network takes time! ► Fixed & Mobile at a glance ► Planning & Management: never neglect network planning & management issue complexity! Heating ► Network & Data Security ► Waste Water The Connected Citymore expensive to build The Multibroadband Utility Network Lighting Cost Reduction: a new network than to adoptPublic the already existing Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group 10 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Telco’s domain: M2M & IoT management layer Vertical Application Vertical Application Vertical Application Cloud Computing All Telcos are considering M2M business one of the most profitable in the future OTHER Vendors domain City Command & Control Centers CLOUD IAAS & PAAS Networks M2M & IoT Management TELCOs Domain COMMUNICATION NETWORK CAPILLARY NETWORK BUT: Gas ► ► ► ► ► No standard communication and data model representation for devices No standard firmware upgrade process High volumes in data repositories Waste High volumes of connected devices but low traffic and low ARPU Provisioning and billing with different rulesHeating and needs than traditional SIM-based businesses Water The Connected City The Multi Utility Network Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group Public Lighting 11 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 M2M Platform Blueprint: reference model M2M Platform ► ► Vertical Application & Process Layer Policy & Rules Management Infrastructure & Operational Support Application Orchestration API & PaaS Layer API Mash-Up Software Development Kit Basic Services Layer Advanced M2M SIM/Subscript ion Management Mobility Management & Decision Support Remote Module Management Data Collection Analysis & Aggregation/ Correlation Connectivity Layer AAA Protocol Management Module Discovery ► SLA Management & Reporting ► Certification & Partnership Management ► E2E Monitoring Connectivity Module Management ► Fixed & Mobile Access Networks M2M Traffic Characterization Core Network Adapters Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group ► Dynamic SIM Provisioning ► Manage SIM M2M Manage M2M Devices Firmware update Store and normalize data Hide technical complexity and protocol diversities End-to-end monitor the whole M2M chain with SLA assurance Accounting and billing for usage Provide API to application layer ETSI M2M / OneM2M compliancy………. 12 12 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Telco’s domain: the computing layer Vertical Application OTHER Vendors domain City Command & Control Centers CLOUD IAAS & PAAS M2M & IoT Management Networks ► Vertical Application ► Utility Computing Elastic Computing Hybrid Computing Vertical Application ► Cloud Computing Cloud Computing Services are the new TELCO service offering on top of traditional communication services TELCOs Domain COMMUNICATION NETWORK CAPILLARY NETWORK Gas TELCO Vision in Cloud Computing is to offer horizontal platforms (Infrastructure and Middleware) to enable third parties’ applications development in easier and Waste cheaper way Heating Water The Connected City The Multi Utility Network Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group Public Lighting 13 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Telecom Italia’s Porfolio ► Gas metering (management of gas meters in accordance with the rules of the Italina Authority) ► SEP (management platform of the sensors in IoT way) ► Energy management (monitoring of utility consumption(EE/GAS/WATER) per Business market) Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group 14 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Use Case 1 (designed with Turin City council): the Safecity The Project entitled "Safecity" belongs to the group of special European Union Projects FP7 -FI-PPP and provides for the development of smart security services for the City. The Safecity ICT platform and a certain number of applications for smart security services are defined. The security services should cover both the crimes and the emergency situation caused for example by accidents (eg railway accidents), natural disasters (earthquakes, floods, etc..) and terrorist attacks. Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group 15 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Use Case 2: E-Health Bluetooth GPRS/ADSL/WiMax/WiFi/Satelite (Internet https) Administrator Users and devices management, service settings Main Doctor He writes report of exams, he sets configuration data, he manages drugs therapy. Videoassistance. General Doctor Data and report visualization Nurse Data visualization, Patient assistance in performing measures using assisted gateway, Agenda of patients visits MyDoctor@Home Gateway MyDoctor@Home Platform Patient Visualizations of his measures, of his data, of his configuration, of report of exams INR Different medical devices Centralization of data management (SaaS) Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group Management of different users 16 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Use Case 3 (designed with Turin Water utility): Smart Water management Capillary Network Vertical Applications smart metering, leak detection, water quality Gateway IP Network Hidden leakage detection Water quality and pollution measurement Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group Floods prevention 17 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Use Case 4: Smart City EV Car Sharing service A Service App Android NFC ISCRIZIONE SMART CARD L’iscrizione avviene attraverso il sito web PRENOTAZIONE Sarà possibile prenotare attraverso l’App. OBU Arduino based UTILIZZO + VAS AVVIO DELL’AUTO FINE SERVIZIO Service Platform Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group L’utente parcheggia l’auto e collega il cavo alla colonnina di ricarica 18 SMART Sustainable Cities in LATAM São Paulo, Brazil, 30 July 2013 Conclusions Main Telco’s role is in Horizontal Platforms as they ► ► ► are “enabling platforms” for third parties involved in “Smart City” applications development hide technical complexity and lack of standards at the sensor layer, decoupling devices and application through well defined API facilitate applications exchange among different Public Administrations (Smart City Application Store) ► enable the mandatory cooperation between public and private domain ► support an effective ecosystem among big players and niche players ► are cost effective because of large scale economies Maurizio Vasta, Telecom Italia Group 19