UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET METHYL BENZOATE Table of Contents Ref. No. MSDS /PD/44_01 Valid for: 2 years from approval Page 1. Chemical Product 2. Composition and Information on Ingredients 3. Hazards Identification 4. First Aid Measures 5. Fire and Explosion Data 6. Accidental Release Measures 7. Handling and Storage 8. Exposure Controls/ Personal Protection 9. Physical and Chemical Properties 10. Stability and Reactivity Data 11. Toxicological Information 12. Ecological Information 13. Disposal Considerations 14. References 15. Appendices 16. Revision History Page 1 of 6 2 2 2 2 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET METHYL BENZOATE Ref. No. MSDS /PD/44_01 Valid for: 2 years from approval 1. Chemical Product Product Name: Methyl Benzoate Chemical name: Methyl Benzoate Synonyms: Benzoic acid, methyl ester; Oil of niobe Chemical Formula: C8H8O2 2. Composition and Information on Ingredients Composition: Methyl Benzoate Toxicological Data on Ingredients: ORAL (LD50): Acute: 1177 mg/kg [Rat]. 3330 mg/kg [Mouse]. 3. Hazards Identification Potential Acute Health Effects: May cause skin and eye irritation, very hazardous in case of ingestion and slightly hazardous in case of inhalation. Potential Chronic Health Effects: Repeated or prolonged exposure is not known to aggravate medical condition. CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS: Not Applicable MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Not Applicable TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Not Applicable DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not Applicable 4. First Aid Measures General measures: Skin contact: Immediately wash the contaminated skin gently and thoroughly with running water and non-abrasive soap. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Page 2 of 6 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET METHYL BENZOATE Ref. No. MSDS /PD/44_01 Valid for: 2 years from approval Serious skin contact: Wash with a disinfectant soap and cover the contaminated skin with an anti-bacterial cream. Seek immediate medical attention. Eye contact: Remove any contact lenses and afterwards immediately flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes, keeping eyelids open. Do not use an eye ointment. Seek medical attention. Ingestion: Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. If the victim is not breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Do not induce vomiting unless indicated by medical personnel. Seek immediate medical attention. Serious ingestion: Not Applicable Inhalation: Move victim to a well ventilated area. Seek immediate medical attention Serious inhalation: Not Applicable 5. Fire and Explosion Data Flammability of the Product: Combustible Auto-Ignition Temperature: Not Applicable Flash points: CLOSED CUP: 82°C (179.6°F) Flammable limits: Not Applicable Products of Combustion: These products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2) Fire Hazards in Presence of Various Substances: Not Applicable Explosion Hazards in Presence of Various Substances: Not Applicable Fire fighting media and Instructions: In case of a small fire, use dry chemical powder, in a large fire use water spray, fog or foam. Never use a water jet. Page 3 of 6 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET METHYL BENZOATE Ref. No. MSDS /PD/44_01 Valid for: 2 years from approval Special Remarks on Fire Hazards: Not Applicable Special Remarks on Explosion Hazards: Not Applicable 6. Accidental Release Measures NB: Wear appropriate protective equipment/clothing including gloves before removing any spills. Small Spill: Absorb with an inert material Large Spill: Stop leak if without risk and finish cleaning by spreading water on the contaminated surface. 7. Handling and Storage Precautions: Keep away from heat and sources of ignition. Ground all equipment containing material. Storage: Keep in a tightly closed container which is stored in a separate safety storage cabinet or room since it is flammable, in a cool, well-ventilated place. 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Airborne Exposure Limits: Not Applicable Engineering Controls: Provide exhaust ventilation and ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are proximal to the work-station location. Personal Protection: Wear splash goggles, lab coat and gloves. 9. Physical and Chemical Properties Physical state and appearance: Clear to light yellow liquid Odour: Fruity Taste: Not Applicable Molecular Weight: 136.14 g pH (5% solution/water): Not Applicable Boiling Point: 199°C (390.2°F) Melting Point: -12.3°C (9.9°F) Page 4 of 6 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET METHYL BENZOATE Ref. No. MSDS /PD/44_01 Valid for: 2 years from approval Critical Temperature: Not Applicable Specific Gravity (Water = 1): 1.094 Vapour Pressure (mmHg): 0.25mmHg (@ 20°C) Vapour Density: 4.7 (Air = 1) Volatility: Not Applicable Odour Threshold: Not Applicable Water/Oil Distribution Coefficient: Not Applicable Ionicity (in Water): Not Applicable Dispersion Properties: Not Applicable Solubility: Very slightly soluble in cold water (0.16%) 10. Stability and Reactivity Data Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures Corrosivity: Non-corrosive in presence of glass Instability temperature: Not Applicable Conditions of Instability: Ignition sources, excess heat Incompatibles: Strong oxidising agents, strong bases Polymerization: Not Applicable 11. Toxicological Information Toxicity to animals: Acute oral toxicity (LD50): 1177 mg/kg [Rat]. Effects on humans: Acute potential health effects: May cause skin and eye irritation, very hazardous in case of ingestion and slightly hazardous in case of inhalation. Chronic potential health effects: Repeated or prolonged exposure is not known to aggravate medical condition. MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Not Applicable Page 5 of 6 UNIVERSITY OF MALTA FACULTY OF MEDICINE & SURGERY PHARMACY DEPARTMENT MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET METHYL BENZOATE Ref. No. MSDS /PD/44_01 Valid for: 2 years from approval TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Not Applicable DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not Applicable Other information: Not Applicable 12. Ecological Information Ecotoxicity: Not Applicable 13. Disposal Considerations Waste Disposal: What is not recycled must be handled as hazardous waste and sent to an approved incinerator or disposed in an approved waste facility. Dispose of in the container marked WATER INSOLUBLE, NON HALOGENATED WASTE 14. References - ScienceLab.com. Material Safety Data Sheet; Methyl Benzoate. [Internet]. 2013 [cited 2014 Jan 16]. Available from: URL: http://www.sciencelab.com/msds.php?msdsId=9927228 - Material Safety Data Sheet; Methyl Benzoate. [Internet]. 2005 [cited 2014 Jan 16]. Available from: URL: http://www.clayton.edu/portals/690/chemistry/inventory/MSDS%20methyl%20benzo ate.pdf 15. Appendices Not applicable 16. Revision History Version Number Amendments/ Reasons for change 01 Initial Release Page 6 of 6