This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. 2006 National winter canola variety trial Report of Progress 973 Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. CONTENTS 2006 NATIONAL WINTER CANOLA VARIETY TRIAL Objectives ...................................................................................................................1 Procedures...................................................................................................................1 Growing Conditions....................................................................................................1 Results.........................................................................................................................1 Acknowledgments.......................................................................................................1 RESULTS FROM THE 2006 NATIONAL WINTER CANOLA VARIETY TRIALS Meridianville, AL, Table 1 .........................................................................................2 Marianna, AR, Table 2................................................................................................3 Griffin, GA, Table 3....................................................................................................4 Starkville, MS, Table 4 ...............................................................................................5 Raleigh, NC, Table 5 ..................................................................................................6 Orange, VA, Table 6...................................................................................................7 Petersburg, VA, Table 7..............................................................................................8 Southeast Winter Canola Summary, 1996-2006, Figure 1....................................9 Belleville, IL, Table 8 ...............................................................................................11 Carbondale, IL, Table 9 ............................................................................................12 Columbia City, IN, Table 10.....................................................................................13 Russellville, KY, Table 11........................................................................................14 East Lansing, MI, Table 12.......................................................................................15 Custar, OH, Table 13 ................................................................................................16 Fremont, OH, Table 14 .............................................................................................17 State College, PA, Table 15......................................................................................18 Midwest Winter Canola Summary, 1996-2006, Figure 2....................................19 Fruita, CO, Table 16 .................................................................................................21 Rocky Ford, CO, Table 17........................................................................................22 Colby, KS, Table 18..................................................................................................23 Hutchinson, KS, Table 19.........................................................................................24 Columbia, MO, Table 20 ..........................................................................................25 Lincoln, NE, Table 21...............................................................................................26 Chickasha, OK, Table 22 ..........................................................................................27 Enid, OK, Table 23 ...................................................................................................28 Lahoma, OK, Table 24..............................................................................................29 Perkins, OK, Table 25...............................................................................................30 Tipton, OK, Table 26 ................................................................................................31 Chillicothe, TX, Table 27 .........................................................................................32 Lingle, WY, Table 28 ...............................................................................................33 Great Plains Winter Canola Summary, 1996-2006, Figure 3 .............................34 Sources of Seed for Entries in the NWCVT, Table 29 .............................................36 Contribution No. 07-187-S from the Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station. i This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. 06” represents the actual precipitation. Yields at many locations in 2005-06 were affected by drought conditions, especially on the Great Plains. Severe drought conditions followed by late spring rainfall resulted in regrowth, further reducing yields. Percentage of regrowth is provided where it occurred. Winter conditions were mild in some locations and colder in others, resulting in differential winter-kill. 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial Objectives The objectives of this trial are to evaluate winter canola germplasm over a wide range of environments, to determine where released varieties and experimental lines are best adapted, and to increase the visibility of winter canola across the nation. In recent years, this trial has increased in the number of environments and is planted at locations in the Great Plains, Midwest, Southeast, and the Pacific Northwest. The wide diversity in environments has improved our knowledge and understanding of winter canola germplasm. Results Of the trials distributed in 2005-06, 12 locations were lost because of poor stand establishment or winter-kill. Twenty-eight locations in 19 states were harvested. Overall yields were slightly less than in 2005, and significantly below average in the Great Plains. Eleven of the 28 locations included at least one line with yields greater than 3,000 lb/a. Fifteen of the 28 locations included at least one line with yields greater than 2,000 lbs/a. ARC97019, DSV05013, DSV05100, KS3074, KS3254, and KS9135 are among the top 10 yielding entries common to the Great Plains and Midwest. Winter hardiness continues to be an important trait to consider when selecting a winter canola cultivar. Winter hardiness has been improved over the past several years, but variability still exists for this trait in available cultivars. Several lines had high average survival where differential winter-kill occurred, including KS9124, ‘Plainsman’, KS3074, and KS2064. Procedures The variety trial was distributed to 47 locations in 22 states during the 2005-06 growing season. The trial included 7 hybrids, 11 released varieties, and 18 experimental lines from eight different breeding programs. Management guidelines were supplied to each cooperator, but previous experience in the different regions was used for final management decisions. All trials were planted in small research plots (approximately 100 square feet) and replicated three times. Results for yield and winter survival at most locations include two-year and three-year summaries. Entries are listed in order from highest to lowest yields. 2005-06 Growing Conditions Temperature and precipitation data are plotted at the top of the site-description page for each location. On the temperature graphs, the thick black lines represent the long-term average high and low temperatures (oF) for the location. The upper thin line represents the actual daily high temperatures and the lower thin line represents the actual daily low temperatures. On the precipitation graph, the line labeled “normal” represents the long-term average precipitation, and the line labeled “05- Acknowledgments This work was funded in part by the National Canola Research Program, United States Department of Agriculture, Cooperative States Research Program; the Oklahoma Agricultural Experiment Station; and the Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station. Assistant Scientist Cindy La Barge and student workers John Bergin, Doug Miller, and Amy Walton assisted with the planting, care, harvest, and data preparation for these tests. 1 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Meridianville, Alabama Ernst Cebert, Alabama A&M University 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 10/5/2005 at 6 lbs/a in 7-in. rows Harvested: 6/9/2006 Pesticides: Treflan 2 oz/a Insecticides: None Irrigation: None Fertility: 6.5-6.5-6.5 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the fall 100-0-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the spring Previous crop: Fallow Soil type: Decatur silty clay loam Elevation: 624 ft Latitude: 34°35N Comments: 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 60 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 50 Normal 40 30 20 05-06 10 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 1. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Meridianville, Alabama. Winter Survival Yield Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand Virginia DSV 05102 Wichita Abilene DSV 05104 Jetton KS3254 Casino KS3074 TCI Exp 983 KS3068 DSV 05103 Kronos DSV 05100 ARC98015 Sumner DSV 05101 Baldur KS3018 KS2064 KS9135 KS2185 ARC98007 ARC97018 Plainsman KS3350 KS3067 Rasmus ARC2180-1 VSX-2 ARC97019 KS7436 Ceres KS9124 Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 2300 2260 2079 2023 1934 1924 1874 1861 1846 1766 1751 1747 1727 1727 1714 1685 1672 1670 1622 1590 1528 1458 1394 1372 1275 1240 1231 1211 1111 1098 933 875 741 643 1559 42 NS lb/ac 1727 -1742 1725 -1643 ---------1201 -1524 1310 1241 1465 1066 --1142 --1097 1315 1494 -1030 967 899 1369 --- 2226 -2082 1945 -2129 --------------1946 ---1599 ----1984 -1442 1311 1483 1771 --- 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 98 98 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99.9 0.7 NS % 100 -100 100 -100 ---------100 -100 99 99 100 100 --100 --100 100 100 -100 99 100 100 --- 100 -100 100 -100 --------------100 ---100 ----100 -100 99 100 100 --- % 77 79 73 68 73 56 63 85 70 91 70 71 68 60 92 68 83 66 61 73 60 56 66 70 66 68 68 56 76 50 63 48 25 36 67 29 32 50% Bloom date 3/28 3/31 3/28 4/1 3/30 4/2 3/31 3/30 4/1 3/28 4/6 3/30 3/30 3/29 3/31 3/27 3/28 3/30 3/29 3/30 3/30 3/29 4/3 3/29 4/5 3/31 4/6 3/28 3/30 4/2 4/5 3/29 3/29 4/5 3/31 3 5 e e e el e l e e el e l e e e e e e e e e e e l e l e l e e l l e e l Maturity Plant Height date 6/27 6/28 6/30 6/28 6/26 7/1 6/29 6/30 7/1 6/27 6/28 6/29 6/30 6/27 6/27 6/29 7/1 6/28 7/1 6/29 7/2 6/29 6/28 6/30 6/27 6/26 6/28 7/2 6/11 6/29 7/3 6/30 6/28 7/4 6/29 0.02 NS in. 37 43 41 39 46 34 41 43 44 41 40 41 43 41 47 39 40 40 41 41 42 36 44 41 43 37 38 36 37 35 37 39 39 35 40 10 6 s t t s t s t t t t s t t t t s s s t t t s t t t s s s s s s s s s Lodg- Shatter- Test ing ing Weight Total Oil % 8.3 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 0.0 3.7 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.0 3.3 0.0 1.2 86.3 1.9 % 38.9 39.7 40.6 39.0 39.3 39.4 39.5 40.3 39.6 39.8 39.7 40.8 39.4 40.4 40.0 39.4 41.3 41.2 40.1 40.7 41.2 40.1 41.4 40.8 43.3 40.6 40.2 40.7 39.1 41.3 39.3 39.8 40.9 39.5 40.2 1.0 0.9 % 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 4.0 3.3 0.0 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 5.3 5.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 72.9 1.7 lb/bu 58.3 59.3 59.5 61.5 60.0 59.3 60.2 58.8 60.2 60.2 59.3 59.5 58.2 59.0 60.3 60.2 60.5 60.5 61.0 60.7 60.5 60.2 59.5 60.0 61.3 59.5 59.8 57.2 59.5 59.5 58.8 60.3 59.6 60.1 59.7 1.7 2.1 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. 2 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Marianna, Arkansas Robert Bacon & Jim Kelly, University of Arkansas 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 10/5/2005 at 7 lbs/a in 7-in. rows Harvested: 6/12/2006 Pesticides: Treflan 4 oz/a Insecticides: None Irrigation: None Fertility: 120-0-0-24 lbs. N-P-K-S fertilizer in the spring Previous crop: Fallow Soil type: Loving silt loam 234 ft Elevation: 34°45N Latitude: Comments: 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 60 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 50 40 Normal 30 20 05-06 10 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 2. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Marianna, Arkansas. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr DSV 05102 DSV 05104 DSV 05101 KS9135 Baldur DSV 05103 DSV 05100 Plainsman Kronos Ceres KS3067 KS3254 ARC97019 Casino KS3074 KS7436 ARC97018 KS3068 KS2064 Rasmus Wichita ARC98007 Virginia VSX-2 TCI Exp 983 Sumner KS2185 ARC2180-1 KS9124 Jetton KS3350 Abilene ARC98015 KS3018 Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 3378 2930 2808 2770 2754 2750 2723 2649 2636 2590 2581 2438 2412 2398 2348 2330 2308 2249 2235 2192 2159 2111 2032 2003 1926 1888 1839 1805 1796 1791 1749 1704 1680 1480 2278 18.7 697 lb/ac -------------------------------------- ---3290 ---3016 3258 3271 ---2831 -3106 ---3398 2962 -3207 3259 ----2441 3190 -2263 --2966 --- -------------------------------------- % -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- Matur- Plant Fall 50% Stand Bloom ity Height % -------------------------------------- date 3/25 3/25 3/29 3/24 3/24 3/26 3/28 3/24 3/24 3/23 3/26 3/29 3/27 3/24 3/25 3/27 3/22 3/24 3/23 3/21 3/27 3/26 3/21 3/24 3/24 3/23 3/25 3/23 3/23 3/27 3/23 3/21 3/23 3/21 3/24 4 NS date 5/18 5/20 5/21 5/20 5/18 5/20 5/20 5/19 5/19 5/19 5/19 5/21 5/21 5/18 5/20 5/19 5/19 5/20 5/21 5/19 5/20 5/18 5/19 5/20 5/19 5/20 5/18 5/19 5/19 5/19 5/19 5/19 5/21 5/18 5/19 1 NS in. -------------------------------------- Lodg- Shatter- Test ing ing Weight % -------------------------------------- % -------------------------------------- lb/bu 48.4 47.1 46.0 46.9 50.0 47.9 47.0 47.0 50.8 50.1 46.0 45.9 46.8 49.0 44.3 46.1 46.2 45.0 46.7 47.4 45.7 43.9 44.5 46.5 47.8 45.2 44.8 43.3 44.4 46.3 44.6 48.5 44.1 45.3 46.4 3.6 2.8 Total Oil % 36.4 37.9 35.6 37.4 37.3 36.4 38.1 36.7 36.6 36.8 37.7 37.2 35.9 36.4 36.5 36.5 35.7 37.4 35.3 35.3 36.3 35.6 35.5 34.6 38.5 36.2 33.3 35.2 35.8 35.2 35.6 35.7 35.7 35.7 36.2 3.9 1.4 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. 3 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Griffin, Georgia Paul Rose, University of Georgia 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/5/2005 at 5 lbs/a in 7-in. rows Harvested: 6/9/2006 Pesticides: Treflan Insecticides: Pounce Irrigation: 1 inch at planting Fertility: 49-98-104 lbs. fertilizer N-P-K in the fall 120-0-0 lbs. fertilizer N-P-K in the spring Previous crop: Soybean Soil type: Pacolet sandy clay loam Elevation: 234 ft Latitude: 34°45N Comments: 60 40 20 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 60 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 50 40 05-06 30 20 Normal 10 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 3. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Griffin, Georgia. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand DSV 05103 DSV 05101 DSV 05100 Virginia Wichita TCI Exp 983 ARC97018 KS3067 DSV 05104 Baldur Casino Jetton DSV 05102 Rasmus Kronos KS9124 Abilene KS9135 VSX-2 KS3074 ARC97019 ARC98015 ARC2180-1 KS3254 KS3068 KS2185 KS3350 ARC98007 Plainsman Sumner KS2064 KS7436 KS3018 Ceres Mean CV (%) LSD (0.10) 2181 1915 1727 1639 1595 1586 1560 1545 1467 1462 1461 1460 1447 1404 1362 1345 1290 1268 1252 1244 1232 1230 1223 1220 1173 1160 1150 1134 1092 1070 981 914 906 776 1337 132 310 lb/ac ---2278 2329 ------2155 -1833 1860 1608 1651 1696 2026 ---1830 --1895 --1292 1833 1584 1624 -1284 1845 --- ---2115 2143 -----1431 2006 -1741 -1490 1550 1487 1963 ------1895 --1052 --1530 -1365 1747 --- -------------------------------------- % ---100 100 ------100 -100 100 100 100 100 100 ---100 --100 --100 100 100 100 -100 100 --- ---100 100 -----100 100 -100 -100 100 100 100 ------100 --100 --100 -100 100 --- % -------------------------------------- 50% Matur- Plant Bloom Height ity date 3/31 3/30 3/30 3/28 4/2 3/31 4/2 4/2 3/29 3/29 4/3 3/30 3/31 3/29 4/1 4/1 3/30 4/1 3/28 4/1 3/30 3/30 3/24 4/2 4/2 3/18 4/3 4/3 4/4 3/28 3/30 3/30 3/31 3/31 3/30 2 4 l l l l l l l l l e l l l date -------------------------------------- in. 51 51 51 47 49 53 53 49 51 51 53 46 54 49 53 47 52 50 49 51 52 56 51 53 47 44 51 52 52 44 53 47 46 46 50 2 NS Lodg- Shatter- Test Weight ing ing % -------------------------------------- % 4.0 3.3 4.0 0.7 3.3 1.7 5.0 1.0 4.7 7.0 3.3 3.3 5.7 5.0 3.3 5.0 5.0 8.3 1.7 3.0 6.7 3.7 8.3 6.7 3.3 3.3 7.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 7.3 7.3 3.3 2.3 4.5 2.2 NS lb/bu -------------------------------------- Total Oil % 42.5 41.5 42.5 39.0 41.1 43.7 -42.3 41.3 42.2 43.1 40.5 41.5 42.1 41.7 41.6 41.0 43.1 40.7 41.0 41.8 42.4 41.7 41.2 40.8 41.1 41.7 41.4 39.4 40.8 41.4 41.5 39.2 40.3 41.4 0.7 1.7 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. 4 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Starkville, Mississippi Brian Baldwin, Mississippi State University 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/14/2005 at 5.1 lbs/a in 7-in. rows Harvested: 5/19/2006 Pesticides: Treflan 1pt/a Insecticides: None Fertility: 21-0-0-20 lbs. fertilizer N-P-K-S in the fall 0-0-0-65 lbs. fertilizer N-P-K-S in the spring to reduce soil pH and and free up available P Previous crop: Sweet corn & watermellon Soil type: Sumter silty clay loam Elevation: 344 ft 33°44N Latitude: Comments: Highly calcareous soils (pH = 8.1) reduced yields. 60 40 20 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 60 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 50 40 05-06 30 Normal 20 10 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 4. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Starkville, Mississippi. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom DSV 05102 ARC97018 Jetton KS3068 Sumner Wichita KS7436 VSX-2 Virginia TCI Exp 983 DSV 05100 ARC98007 Rasmus KS3018 KS9135 KS3350 DSV 05103 Kronos KS2185 ARC98015 DSV 05104 DSV 05101 KS3254 KS2064 Baldur ARC2180-1 KS9124 KS3074 Plainsman Abilene KS3067 Ceres ARC97019 Casino Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 517 505 485 469 467 450 444 412 402 398 389 383 382 378 337 334 318 317 314 311 309 285 262 250 245 237 213 208 193 179 171 171 145 123 324 51 NS lb/ac -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- 75 80 92 80 80 70 67 80 73 70 90 90 78 85 78 90 72 70 73 92 75 63 83 73 60 83 73 80 67 60 72 57 78 70 76 16 20 % -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- % -------------------------------------- date 3/23 l 3/20 le 3/18 e 3/23 l 3/15 e 3/20 le 3/15 e 3/20 le 3/21 le 3/15 e 3/20 le 3/21 le 3/15 e 3/20 le 3/23 l 3/21 le 3/24 l 3/25 l 3/18 e 3/23 l 3/23 l 3/23 l 3/24 l 3/25 l 3/20 le 3/25 l 3/25 l 3/26 l 3/26 l 3/23 l 3/25 l 3/18 e 3/26 l 3/26 l 3/22 5 6 Matur- Plant ity Height date 136 135 133 135 135 135 136 134 133 132 133 135 135 133 135 135 138 135 133 138 136 136 138 138 138 137 133 133 135 133 137 138 136 136 135 2 NS in. 36 36 30 35 32 34 35 29 28 35 39 40 34 32 34 35 36 32 26 40 38 34 34 33 36 32 35 31 33 35 35 39 35 36 34 12 7 t t s t t s s t t t t t t t s t t t t t t t s t t t t t t Lodg- Shatter- Moist ing ing ure % -------------------------------------- % -------------------------------------- % 11.2 11.5 9.5 11.1 10.4 10.6 12.5 9.9 10.5 8.4 10.6 11.1 10.6 10.3 11.9 11.1 12.5 12.0 9.9 13.2 11.5 11.7 13.9 11.9 10.9 12.1 9.9 10.7 11.6 10.5 11.7 13.6 11.8 12.2 11.3 13.3 2.5 Total Oil % 39.0 37.2 36.9 37.5 37.8 38.4 37.9 38.4 37.6 38.6 37.6 37.5 37.4 37.2 36.4 36.6 33.6 37.0 39.1 37.5 35.2 38.7 38.0 38.1 39.0 37.2 36.0 39.2 36.5 36.9 38.2 34.6 38.2 37.7 37.4 5.5 NS Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. 5 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Raleigh, North Carolina Kim Tungate & Amber Moore, North Carolina State University 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 10/17/05 at 16.6 lbs/a in 4-in. rows 60 Harvested: 7/1/2006 Pesticides: Trifluralin 40 Irrigation: None 20 Fertility: 50-0-20 lbs. fertilizer N-P-K in the fall bloom plant harvest 0 90-0-0-25 lbs. fertilizer N-P-K-S in the spring 7/1 Previous crop: Fallow 50 Soil type: Appling 40 Elevation: 331 ft Latitude: 35°39N 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 30 Normal 20 Comments: 2/1 05-06 10 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 5. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Raleigh, North Carolina Yield Line VSX-2 DSV 05101 ARC98015 ARC97019 KS2185 KS3350 DSV 05100 KS9124 Baldur Ceres Rasmus KS3068 KS3074 Casino KS3254 DSV 05103 Abilene ARC2180-1 ARC97018 DSV 05102 DSV 05104 KS9135 Wichita Jetton KS3018 KS7436 KS2064 Kronos ARC98007 Virginia TCI Exp 983 Sumner Plainsman KS3067 Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) Winter Survival 2006 2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom -------------------------------------- lb/ac -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- 80 75 75 75 73 73 72 72 72 72 72 70 70 70 69 68 68 68 68 67 67 67 67 67 65 63 62 62 60 58 57 48 47 42 66 25 NS % -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- % -------------------------------------- date -------------------------------------- *Matur- Plant ity Height % 75 58 50 75 70 53 52 53 78 57 57 73 50 67 72 78 60 73 75 52 50 73 65 52 52 50 55 78 60 55 72 73 52 75 63 33 NS in. 33 36 33 33 35 31 31 33 36 35 35 31 33 31 31 30 33 33 32 33 33 31 33 31 32 33 33 34 30 33 33 32 34 33 33 10 NS Lodg- Shatter- Test ing ing Weight % -------------------------------------- % -------------------------------------- lb/bu -------------------------------------- Total Oil % 38.9 39.4 37.6 37.4 39.8 38.4 36.7 40.1 38.3 38.6 40.9 36.3 38.9 38.0 37.2 37.8 37.8 39.8 38.4 40.3 40.2 38.2 40.8 37.8 36.8 39.4 40.0 37.6 35.2 39.7 38.6 39.0 37.6 -38.6 4.9 NS Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *Maturity was rated as the percent of the plot fully mature. 6 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Orange, Virginia David Starner, Virginia Tech University 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/26/2005 at 5 lbs/a in 7-in. rows Harvested: 6/16/2006 Pesticides: Treflan 2 pt/a Insecticides: Capture 2 EC 2.5 oz/a Fertility: 29-83-0 lbs. fertilizer N-P-K in the fall 60-0-0 lbs. fertilizer N-P-K in the spring None Irrigation Previous crop: Tall Fescue Soil type: Davidson clay loam Elevation: 515 ft Latitude: 38°13N Comments: 60 40 20 plant bloom harves t 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 50 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 40 Normal 30 20 05-06 10 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 6. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Orange, Virginia. Yield Line 2006 *2yr Winter Survival 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall 50% Stand Bloom Maturity Plant Lodg- Shatter- Test Weight ing Height ing Total Oil lb/ac % in. 0-10 date date % % lb/bu % KS3254 3392 --100 --4.7 4/12 l 6/14 l 57 t --50.9 39.6 Kronos 3321 3933 3669 92 89 82 4.0 4/10 6/13 el 57 t --50.7 40.0 ARC97019 3320 --97 --5.0 4/9 6/14 l 57 t --50.4 39.8 DSV 05100 3290 --97 --4.7 4/9 6/14 l 56 t --50.6 42.6 ARC97018 3274 --95 --6.3 4/8 e 6/14 l 53 t --50.7 40.6 Wichita 3262 3878 3592 93 90 83 6.3 4/8 e 6/12 el 52 --51.1 39.7 DSV 05103 3228 --98 --4.7 4/10 6/14 l 58 t --50.9 40.7 KS3074 3203 --98 --4.3 4/10 6/11 el 52 --51.0 41.1 ARC98007 3152 --97 --5.7 4/9 6/14 l 54 t --50.6 41.6 KS3350 3129 --95 --5.3 4/10 6/13 el 54 t --50.5 39.9 KS3067 3055 --92 --7.3 4/10 6/13 el 50 s --50.8 41.7 KS3068 3054 --97 --5.7 4/10 6/12 el 52 --51.0 41.0 Virginia 3039 2841 2742 97 81 73 3.3 4/8 e 6/13 el 49 s --50.0 40.7 KS9135 3023 3314 3145 98 93 84 4.3 4/11 l 6/14 l 56 t --50.5 40.7 TCI Exp 983 2991 --95 --5.0 4/8 e 6/14 l 51 s --50.8 44.3 Sumner 2983 3408 -92 87 -3.7 4/7 e 6/12 el 49 s --51.2 40.7 DSV 05102 2941 --97 --4.0 4/9 6/13 el 57 t --51.5 41.2 ARC98015 2925 --95 --6.0 4/10 6/13 el 55 t --50.7 41.1 Baldur 2925 3859 -87 88 -5.0 4/9 6/14 l 53 t --50.7 42.2 DSV 05101 2915 --100 --4.7 4/7 e 6/14 l 54 t --50.7 41.2 Jetton 2912 3461 3346 95 90 84 5.0 4/9 6/13 el 49 s --50.2 40.0 KS3018 2897 3191 -92 85 -4.7 4/9 6/13 el 52 --51.1 39.8 78 2.7 4/10 6/14 l 56 t --50.3 39.3 Abilene 2823 3315 3128 100 92 ARC2180-1 2818 3166 -95 91 -6.0 4/7 e 6/13 el 50 s --49.9 40.7 VSX-2 2756 3289 3005 93 89 74 3.3 4/8 e 6/13 el 46 s --49.3 40.5 KS2185 2689 3249 -95 89 -6.0 4/6 e 6/12 el 46 s --51.0 40.5 Casino 2661 -2395 95 -69 4.7 4/11 l 6/14 l 54 t --50.2 40.6 KS9124 2599 2944 2910 97 89 80 4.3 4/11 l 6/14 l 52 --50.8 40.3 Rasmus 2570 2766 2734 95 89 77 3.3 4/8 e 6/14 l 50 s --49.8 40.8 KS2064 2562 2997 -90 89 -6.0 4/9 6/12 el 51 s --50.5 41.6 DSV 05104 2464 --93 --4.0 4/10 6/14 l 57 t --50.8 42.5 Plainsman 2422 2051 2137 98 87 75 3.0 4/13 l 6/13 el 58 t --50.6 40.0 KS7436 2419 2941 2914 98 90 83 3.7 4/9 6/15 l 51 s --50.8 40.2 Ceres 2155 2340 2293 92 82 72 1.3 4/11 l 6/14 l 55 t --51.1 39.8 Mean 2917 3213 2916 95 89 77 4.6 4/9 6/13 53 --50.6 40.8 CV (%) 11 --6 --29 1.0 0.6 6 --0.7 1.6 LSD (0.05) 524 --NS --1.8 2 2 5 --0.6 1.6 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. 7 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Petersburg, Virginia Harbans Bhardwaj, Virginia State University 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 10/4/2005 at 6 lbs/a in 15-in rows Harvested: 7/10/2006 Pesticides: 1 pt/a Treflan Insecticides: 100 mL/a KARATE Fertility: 100-100-100 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer None Irrigation Previous crop: Fallow Soil type: Abell sandy loam Elevation: 134 ft Latitude: 37°14N Comments: Trial was harvested two weeks late resulting in yield losses to shattering 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 50 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 40 Normal 30 20 05-06 10 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 7. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Petersburg, Virginia. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr DSV 05102 Virginia DSV 05101 DSV 05103 DSV 05100 VSX-2 DSV 05104 KS3350 KS9135 ARC2180-1 KS3254 KS3067 KS3074 ARC98015 Abilene ARC97018 Kronos KS3068 ARC97019 KS2185 TCI Exp 983 Casino Baldur Jetton KS7436 Rasmus KS3018 KS9124 Plainsman ARC98007 Wichita Sumner KS2064 Ceres Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 1947 1881 1858 1709 1673 1494 1141 1092 1032 1007 1005 977 976 930 903 903 899 899 883 873 866 855 841 818 817 807 789 780 761 692 658 651 550 402 1011 26 424 lb/ac -1739 ---1665 --1260 999 ----1246 -1103 --1018 --1228 1056 783 1322 1141 893 919 -997 1101 874 851 1172 --- -2471 ---2449 --2011 -----1881 -2026 ------2057 1457 1994 -1564 1416 -2067 --1396 1837 --- -------------------------------------- % -100 ---100 --100 100 ----100 -100 --100 --100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 --- -100 ---100 --100 -----100 -100 ------100 100 100 -100 100 -100 --100 100 --- Fall 50% Matur- Plant Height ity Stand Bloom % -------------------------------------- date -------------------------------------- date -------------------------------------- in. 42 33 38 38 39 35 38 37 36 39 37 36 37 42 35 34 35 35 37 33 36 37 35 33 33 35 34 39 40 38 33 32 34 36 36 8 5 t s t t t s t t s t s s s s s s s s s s t t t s s s s Lodg- Shatter- Test ing ing Weight % -------------------------------------- % -------------------------------------- lb/bu -------------------------------------- Total Oil % 39.5 37.2 39.3 39.6 40.5 37.5 39.6 37.4 37.6 37.3 38.7 38.6 38.6 37.6 36.8 36.6 37.4 38.4 36.5 37.8 42.0 38.2 39.0 37.1 39.4 37.4 37.5 37.6 36.7 37.6 38.5 37.1 37.9 38.8 38.1 1.9 1.5 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. 8 Height - inches Figure 1. Southeast Winter Canola Summary, 1996-2006. 9 Wichita Jetton KS2064 KS7436 Baldur Ceres Mean Virginia Ceres Abilene KS2064 KS3067 Wichita KS3068 KS3018 Rasmus Sumner TCI Exp 983 KS3067 Jetton Virginia KS2185 Abilene Kronos KS9124 Plainsman Rasmus Mean Sumner VSX-2 VSX-2 KS9124 Casino TCI Exp 983 KS3350 KS3018 KS7436 KS3074 KS9135 KS9135 DSV 05104 DSV 05103 ARC97019 DSV 05101 KS2185 KS3254 DSV 05101 ARC97018 ARC2180-1 ARC97018 KS3068 ARC2180-1 Baldur DSV 05103 Casino ARC98007 DSV 05102 ARC98007 KS3074 ARC97019 Kronos DSV 05100 KS3254 -6 Plainsman -4 DSV 05100 -2 DSV 05104 0 KS3350 2 ARC98015 4 ARC98015 6 DSV 05102 Survival - % Plainsman KS9124 Ceres ARC2180-1 KS2064 Mean KS3018 KS3350 KS2185 ARC98015 ARC98007 ARC97019 Abilene Sumner KS7436 Casino Rasmus TCI Exp 983 KS3067 KS3068 KS9135 Wichita KS3074 ARC97018 KS3254 DSV 05104 Jetton Kronos Baldur Virginia VSX-2 DSV 05101 DSV 05100 DSV 05103 DSV 05102 Yield - lb/a This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. 600 400 200 0 -200 -400 9 7 5 3 1 -1 -3 -5 -7 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. 3 50% Bloom 1 -1 -3 Plainsman KS3067 KS3254 ARC97019 KS3068 KS3074 KS9124 Casino ARC98007 DSV 05103 KS3350 KS9135 Kronos Ceres DSV 05104 DSV 05102 DSV 05101 ARC98015 DSV 05100 Wichita KS2064 Mean ARC97018 ARC2180-1 Baldur KS7436 Jetton VSX-2 Rasmus KS3018 Virginia Abilene TCI Exp 983 Sumner KS2185 -5 3 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 -0.5 -1 TCI EXP 983 DSV 05100 DSV 05104 Baldur KS3067 DSV 05102 KS7436 DSV 05101 DSV 05103 KS3074 Casino Rasmus ARC98015 Wichita Sumner VSX-2 KS3254 Mean KS9135 KS2185 Jetton ARC2180-1 Ceres KS9124 KS3350 ARC98007 Kronos KS3068 KS2064 Abilene Virginia KS3018 ARC97018 ARC97019 Plainsman Total Oil - % 2.5 Note: Values are averages of the differences between each cultivar and the mean of Ceres, Jetton, Plainsman, and Wichita for yield (lbs/a), winter survival (%), plant height (inches), 50% bloom date (days), and total oil content (%). The number of observations for each trait is represented by the different color of the bars (as shown at right). 0 to 15 Observations 16-30 Observations More than 30 Observations Figure 1. Southeast Winter Canola Summary, 1996-2006 (continued). 10 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Belleville, Illinois Michael Schmidt & Jim Klein, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/22/05 at 10 lbs/a in 7.5-in. rows Harvested: 6/13/2006 Pesticides: Treflan 1.5 pt/a; Select 8 oz/a Insecticides: None Irrigation: None Fertility: 18-46-60 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the fall 90-0-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the spring Soil type: Stoy silt loam Elevation: 415 ft Latitude: 37°47N Comments: 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 50 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 40 30 05-06 20 Normal 10 harvest bloom plant 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 8. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Belleville, Illinois Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom Kronos ARC97019 ARC97018 KS3074 KS3068 Baldur DSV 05100 Jetton Virginia Wichita ARC98007 VSX-2 KS3350 ARC2180-1 ARC98015 DSV 05102 DSV 05101 KS2064 DSV 05104 TCI Exp 983 DSV 05103 KS3018 Casino KS7436 KS9135 Sumner KS9124 KS3254 KS2185 Abilene Rasmus KS3067 Plainsman Ceres Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 4204 4199 4185 4154 4121 4068 4042 3983 3963 3948 3937 3881 3875 3865 3779 3634 3619 3596 3580 3577 3539 3517 3448 3432 3428 3419 3401 3328 3288 3275 3270 2969 2647 -3672 7 426 lb/ac 3933 ----3757 -3868 3869 3769 -3958 -3945 ---3686 ---3290 3593 3627 3685 3416 3860 -3738 3513 3548 -2944 3002 3667 --- 3531 ------3727 3677 3408 -3664 -3945 ---3686 ----3157 3249 3467 -3494 --3116 3445 -2935 2766 3356 --- 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 --- % 84 ----84 -89 77 90 -87 -91 ---82 ---75 89 87 87 85 95 -89 85 85 -82 75 85 --- 87 ------88 79 91 -83 -91 ---82 ----89 79 83 -91 --83 81 -83 67 85 --- % 78 88 92 78 85 83 87 82 82 85 83 87 83 90 80 85 82 77 85 83 82 85 77 78 78 80 83 80 80 57 63 87 65 -81 10 12 date -------------------------------------- Matur- Plant Height ity date -------------------------------------- in. 56 52 53 52 51 53 56 48 48 52 54 49 52 53 58 56 55 51 55 54 56 50 53 49 54 48 50 53 47 54 51 50 57 55 52 4 3 t t s s s t t t t t s s s s s s t t Lodg- Shatter- Test Weight ing ing % -------------------------------------- % 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 3.3 0.0 3.3 5.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 6.7 8.3 5.0 0.0 3.3 3.3 1.7 0.0 3.3 5.0 0.0 3.3 1.7 8.3 6.7 5.0 10.0 3.3 5.0 3.7 81.1 4.9 Total Oil lb/bu 47.2 47.7 47.9 48.9 48.8 47.1 48.1 47.1 47.3 48.7 47.5 46.7 48.1 47.1 46.9 47.0 46.6 48.7 47.7 48.8 46.3 48.6 46.5 48.8 47.3 49.5 48.1 47.3 47.6 48.8 46.2 49.5 47.6 46.8 47.7 1.1 0.9 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. 11 % -------------------------------------- This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Carbondale, Illinois Michael Schmidt & Jim Klein, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/9/05 at 10 lbs/a in 7.5-in. rows Harvested: 6/9/2006 Pesticides: Treflan 1.5 pt/a; Select 8 oz/a Insecticides: None Irrigation: None Fertility: 18-46-60 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the fall 90-0-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the spring Soil type: Stoy silt loam Elevation: 400 ft Latitude: 38°30N Comments: 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 50 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 40 05-06 30 20 Normal 10 harvest bloom plant 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 9. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Carbondale, Illinois. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom DSV 05100 DSV 05101 DSV 05104 KS3254 KS9135 KS3074 ARC97018 KS2185 DSV 05103 Jetton Baldur ARC98015 VSX-2 Virginia Sumner KS7436 KS3350 Rasmus Ceres DSV 05102 Wichita KS9124 ARC97019 KS3068 Casino ARC2180-1 Abilene KS3018 TCI Exp 983 Kronos Plainsman KS2064 ARC98007 KS3067 Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 4202 4193 4134 3970 3832 3802 3792 3760 3759 3692 3643 3641 3630 3609 3607 3585 3556 3513 3500 3461 3429 3428 3410 3382 3365 3358 3353 3305 3278 3140 3134 3129 2912 -3561 8 447 lb/ac ----3153 --3360 -3163 2621 -3030 2979 2670 2826 -2981 2867 -2819 3025 --3120 -2668 2836 3278 3050 2668 2971 --3008 --- ----3009 ----2863 --2806 2647 -2501 -2763 2710 -2608 2832 --2523 -2407 --2650 2488 ---2741 --- 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 --- % ----72 --89 -89 80 -89 85 82 90 -82 75 -86 94 --97 -93 82 100 90 82 85 --85 --- ----77 ----84 --86 83 -89 -79 78 -87 93 --93 -92 --86 85 ---85 --- 0-10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 --- date -------------------------------------- Matur- Plant Height ity date -------------------------------------- in. 50 50 52 52 51 47 49 46 52 45 50 54 46 44 45 50 50 47 49 50 49 46 49 51 48 51 51 50 49 51 52 50 51 45 49 4 4 t t t t t s s t s t t s s s t t s t s t s t t t t t t t s Lodg- Shatter- Test ing ing Weight % 27 17 0 10 7 17 20 3 33 10 3 37 0 7 0 13 23 10 0 27 37 7 53 20 10 23 23 13 30 17 0 30 47 67 19 66 20 % -------------------------------------- lb/bu 50.8 49.7 49.4 49.4 50.2 50.4 49.6 50.1 48.6 49.1 50.8 49.0 49.4 49.5 50.9 50.5 49.7 49.8 51.2 50.9 50.5 49.9 50.8 50.0 48.9 48.8 51.2 50.6 49.6 51.4 50.6 50.9 49.4 -50 1.5 1.2 Total Oil % -------------------------------------- Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. 12 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Columbia City, Indiana Shawn Conley & Ellsworth Christmas, Purdue University 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/8/05 at 5 lbs/a in 6-in. rows Harvested: 7/10/2006 Pesticides: None Insecticides: None Irrigation: None Fertility: 33-58-46 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the fall 120-0-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the spring Soil type: Boyer sandy loam Elevation: 830 ft Latitude: 41°6N Comments: 60 40 20 plant bloom 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 40 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 30 Normal 20 05-06 10 bloom plant 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 10. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Columbia City, Indiana. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand KS3018 KS3254 KS3074 KS9135 ARC97019 ARC98015 Casino KS3067 KS2185 ARC98007 Sumner KS3068 KS2064 KS3350 Ceres Abilene KS9124 Baldur Kronos Wichita Plainsman ARC2180-1 KS7436 Virginia DSV 05101 ARC97018 Rasmus DSV 05102 DSV 05103 DSV 05100 Jetton DSV 05104 VSX-2 TCI Exp 983 Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 1627 1554 1522 1480 1347 1324 1322 1289 1264 1262 1245 1244 1225 1222 1184 1128 1114 1097 1077 1076 1055 1023 981 938 911 863 845 831 756 615 602 573 520 . 1122 23 230 lb/ac 1823 --1972 --1800 -1774 -1765 -1732 -1318 1778 1465 -1615 1680 1349 1469 1490 1390 --1288 ---1183 -1105 -1511 --- ---1853 --------1732 -1165 1633 1333 -1550 1618 1214 -1544 1457 --1328 ---1249 -1133 -1439 --- 67 53 57 37 43 47 50 57 47 23 43 40 43 43 37 50 40 17 37 37 40 27 33 23 20 23 30 23 20 13 17 20 13 0 34 37 21 % 77 --62 --62 -60 -48 -67 -23 67 62 -40 42 49 42 50 32 --32 ---35 -23 -41 --- ---75 --------67 -49 78 74 -60 61 66 -84 70 --54 ---57 -49 -61 --- % 43 47 53 53 53 50 53 47 47 53 50 60 53 50 27 53 43 50 50 47 47 57 47 50 43 53 37 47 47 40 47 53 53 47 49 19 NS 50% Bloom date 4/10 4/15 4/14 4/15 4/14 4/16 4/16 4/11 4/10 4/16 4/10 4/14 4/13 4/13 4/14 4/14 4/15 4/16 4/16 4/14 4/17 4/16 4/14 4/18 4/16 4/16 4/16 4/17 4/19 4/19 4/15 4/18 4/13 -4/15 1 3 e l l e e l e e e l l l l l l l l l l l l e Matur- Plant Lodg- Shatter- Test Height ing ity ing Weight date -------------------------------------- in. 52 54 51 54 55 56 52 50 46 51 48 53 52 51 54 54 53 55 56 50 56 55 50 44 51 51 50 50 53 50 50 52 46 . 52 5 5 t t t t t t t s t s t t t t t t t t t t s t t t t s % -------------------------------------- % -------------------------------------- lb/bu 46.9 45.9 47.6 46.2 44.5 45.2 45.1 46.8 47.6 44.2 47.2 47.8 46.5 45.5 46.0 47.1 43.1 45.0 43.9 45.9 45.0 44.3 44.9 43.9 44.7 43.2 42.0 45.9 44.2 44.3 41.7 43.0 41.4 . 45.1 2.7 2.2 Total Oil % 35.0 36.2 36.0 35.6 34.4 36.1 34.4 36.2 35.3 35.6 35.2 35.4 34.8 33.9 35.3 33.5 33.8 34.9 32.1 34.3 34.2 34.1 35.5 32.7 32.1 32.4 32.0 33.0 30.5 33.3 32.8 34.9 32.7 29.6 34.0 5.5 NS Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. 13 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Russellville, Kentucky Brian Caldbeck, Miles Enterprises 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/22/2005 at 5 lbs/a in 7.5-in rows Harvested: 6/14/2006 Pesticides: Quadris 10 oz/a Insecticides: Warrior 2.56 oz/a Irrigation: none Fertility: 18-46-60-15 lbs. N-P-K-S fertilizer in fall 120-0-0 N-P-K fertilizer & 1 lb. Boron in spring Previous crop: Soil type: Elevation: 870 ft Latitude: 38°32N Comments: 60 40 20 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 60 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 50 40 Normal 30 plant 20 05-06 10 bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 11. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Russellville, Kentucky. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom Maturity Plant Height DSV 05103 DSV 05100 DSV 05101 KS3074 DSV 05102 KS9135 KS2185 KS3068 Kronos Plainsman Wichita TCI Exp 983 Virginia KS9124 DSV 05104 VSX-2 Sumner ARC98007 Rasmus ARC97019 ARC98015 KS3254 Abilene KS3350 KS7436 Baldur Casino Jetton KS3067 KS2064 ARC97018 KS3018 ARC2180-1 Ceres Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 3795 3540 3529 3300 3164 2885 2875 2818 2817 2814 2789 2747 2706 2693 2689 2686 2632 2579 2501 2466 2464 2426 2335 2292 2225 2182 2167 2164 2130 2110 2072 1988 1774 1693 2590 17 724 lb/ac -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- % -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- % -------------------------------------- date -------------------------------------- date -------------------------------------- in. 64 t 64 t 63 t 56 s 61 t 61 t 54 s 58 s 61 t 62 t 60 t 62 t 57 s 57 s 65 t 61 t 58 s 64 t 58 s 62 t 63 t 62 t 57 s 60 t 58 s 64 t 61 t 55 s 57 s 59 s 58 s 59 s 63 t 58 s 60 5 5 Lodg- Shatter- Test ing ing Weight Total Oil % 28.3 10.0 8.3 21.7 31.7 21.7 28.3 21.7 1.7 10.0 5.0 23.3 15.0 21.7 6.7 6.7 11.7 23.3 8.3 21.7 36.7 31.7 43.3 30.0 5.0 16.7 5.0 25.0 18.3 36.7 38.3 30.0 43.3 28.3 21.0 83.8 28.7 % 37.1 38.9 37.2 38.1 36.7 37.2 36.0 38.1 36.9 37.1 38.1 37.4 36.7 36.3 38.6 36.8 36.2 37.3 37.4 37.0 36.3 37.1 35.3 36.8 37.5 37.9 36.3 36.7 39.3 36.7 36.5 36.3 35.2 36.6 37.0 2.1 1.6 % -------------------------------------- lb/bu -------------------------------------- Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. 14 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. East Lansing, Michigan Russell Freed, Michigan State University 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/6/2005 at 7 lbs/a in 11-in. rows Harvested: 7/24/2006 Pesticides: None Insecticides: None Irrigation: None Previous crop: Soybean Fertility: 66-66-66 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the fall 78-0-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the spring Soil type: Capac loam Elevation: 880 ft 42°40'N Latitude: Comments: 60 40 20 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 40 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 30 Normal 20 05-06 10 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 12. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at East Lansing, Michigan. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 **2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom DSV 05100 DSV 05103 DSV 05101 DSV 05102 DSV 05104 Jetton KS3350 Rasmus Virginia VSX-2 KS7436 ARC97018 KS3254 Abilene KS9124 Plainsman KS3068 Sumner Casino Baldur ARC97019 KS2185 Kronos Wichita KS3018 ARC2180-1 KS3067 KS3074 KS9135 ARC98007 KS2064 ARC98015 TCI Exp 983 Ceres Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 3615 3565 3420 3150 3025 2730 2610 2495 2350 2345 2340 2335 2225 2180 2180 2180 2095 2095 2040 2035 1985 1985 1965 1950 1940 1910 1875 1875 1825 1705 1595 1440 1355 1260 2226 --- lb/ac -----2287 -2008 2208 1588 1619 --2367 1802 2264 -2135 1653 1668 -1581 2148 1997 1858 1853 --2178 -1121 --882 1948 --- -----1931 -1915 1867 1608 1411 --2124 1604 1859 --1719 1668 --1742 1751 ---------1190 1806 --- -------------------------------------- % -----33 -10 50 3 10 --67 15 25 -67 15 30 -23 65 67 37 22 --63 -7 --5 34 --- -----67 -55 75 52 55 --84 58 63 --58 ---83 84 ----82 ----53 67 --- % -------------------------------------- date -------------------------------------- Matur- Plant ity Height date -------------------------------------- in. 62 58 58 61 62 59 57 60 57 59 61 60 59 60 60 59 60 58 60 60 61 59 61 58 59 61 59 61 59 63 59 62 59 62 60 4 NS Lodg- Shatter- Test Weight ing ing Total Oil % 0 50 52 35 0 0 42 41 0 0 42 42 38 40 42 40 37 40 22 0 22 60 59 35 45 30 60 59 42 49 55 54 0 0 33.3 0.3 20 % 40.0 39.0 39.8 39.1 40.6 39.1 38.7 39.5 38.7 38.5 41.0 39.7 38.9 37.1 37.5 38.4 38.4 37.8 39.1 40.0 36.6 38.4 38.5 37.9 38.4 38.7 39.1 39.6 38.9 39.3 37.5 39.9 41.8 39.4 38.9 2.1 1.9 % -------------------------------------- lb/bu -------------------------------------- Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. **2yr means include data from 2004 and 2005, 3 yr means include data from 2003, 2004, and 2005. 15 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Custar, Ohio Edwin Lentz, The Ohio State University, Northwest OARDC Research Station Planted on 9/7/2005 in 7-in. rows Harvested: 7/6/2006 Pesticides: 5 oz Select Insecticides: None Irrigation: None Fertility: 8.4-0-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilzer in the fall Previous crop: Wheat Soil type: Hoytville clay loam Elevation: 700 ft Latitude: 41°13N Comments: Moldboard plowed, disked, cultipacked, leveled, cultivated, and cultipacked after planting. 100 Temperature-F 80 60 40 20 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 50 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 40 05-06 30 20 Normal 10 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 13. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Custar, Ohio. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom KS3254 Baldur Kronos DSV 05100 ARC97019 KS3068 KS9135 ARC2180-1 KS3018 DSV 05102 KS3074 Ceres KS2064 Rasmus ARC98007 ARC97018 KS3350 Wichita Casino Jetton ARC98015 VSX-2 Abilene DSV 05101 KS2185 KS3067 KS9124 DSV 05103 KS7436 Sumner Plainsman DSV 05104 Virginia TCI Exp 983 Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 4447 4392 4375 4371 4333 4263 4209 4185 4168 4167 4149 4089 4084 4080 4066 4058 4043 4039 4003 3970 3947 3909 3889 3882 3832 3808 3803 3796 3795 3768 3597 3347 3282 3244 3982 6 382 lb/ac -------------------------------------- --3789 ---3498 ----3446 -3244 ---3300 3167 3403 -3344 3486 ---3126 -3190 -3056 -3008 -3295 --- 100 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 100 100 100 99 100 99 99 0.3 0.5 % -------------------------------------- --99 ---98 ----99 -99 ---98 98 98 -97 99 ---98 -99 -98 -97 -97 --- % 88 87 85 82 93 97 95 95 93 81 95 78 85 85 90 94 96 92 86 93 96 95 83 88 90 90 88 88 82 82 85 82 95 96 89 5 7 date 4/24 4/22 4/23 4/23 4/23 4/26 4/23 4/23 4/21 4/24 4/25 4/22 4/23 4/23 4/26 4/24 4/24 4/23 4/25 4/22 4/26 4/23 4/22 4/22 4/20 4/24 4/26 4/25 4/27 4/22 4/25 4/24 4/23 4/24 4/24 1 2 e l e l e l e l e e e l l l e l Matur- Plant Height ity date -------------------------------------- in. 45 47 47 48 47 45 44 43 43 47 43 43 45 45 45 42 45 42 45 39 43 39 46 46 41 44 46 48 41 43 47 45 40 41 44 7 5 t t t st st st st st t t t s t s t s st t t s st t t s st t t s s Lodg- Shatter- Test ing ing Weight % -------------------------------------- % -------------------------------------- lb/bu -------------------------------------- Total Oil % Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among valuses in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *3yr means include data from 2004 and 2006. 16 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Fremont, Ohio Edwin Lentz, The Ohio State University, North Central OARDC Research Station Planted on 9/13/2005 in 7-in. rows Harvested: 7/9/2006 Pesticides: None Insecticides: None Irrigation: None Fertility: 27-69-90 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the fall Previous crop: Fallow Soil type: Hoytville silty clay loam Elevation: 636 ft Latitude: 41°21N Comments: Deep chiseled, cultivated, leveled, and cultipacked after planting. 100 Temperature-F 80 60 40 20 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 50 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 40 05-06 30 20 Normal 10 bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 14. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Fremont, Ohio. Yield *2yr Winter Survival Line 2006 3yr DSV 05100 DSV 05101 DSV 05102 DSV 05103 Rasmus KS2185 Casino Kronos KS9124 KS3254 Wichita ARC97019 Virginia DSV 05104 Baldur KS3068 ARC97018 KS3350 ARC2180-1 Jetton ARC98015 KS7436 KS3018 Abilene VSX-2 Plainsman ARC98007 KS9135 KS3074 KS3067 KS2064 Sumner TCI Exp 983 Ceres Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) lb/ac 3194 --3086 --2958 --2635 --2604 2415 2676 2602 2594 -2575 -2850 2515 2366 2534 2485 2530 2704 2470 --2427 2339 2547 2425 --2411 2273 2599 2410 --2403 2321 -2385 --2372 --2367 --2345 1986.2 -2293 2158 2492 2269 --2226 2195 -2226 2202 -2219 2216 2360 2191 2049 2464 2141 1890 2246 2104 --2091 2159 2541 2083 --2054 --2042 1966 -1995 1961 -1862 --1719 1332 1820 2358 2199 2431 9.2 --354 --- 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom 100 100 100 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 100 99 100 100 99 100 99 100 100 100 100 100 99 100 100 99 100 100 100 100 99 100 100 0.5 NS % ----89 99 -94 99 -92 -68 -86 ---96 82 -97 100 97 62 99 -99 --100 98 -96 91 --- ----85 -92 67 93 -87 -78 ------77 ---100 75 93 -83 -----77 84 --- 0-10 9.7 9.2 9.8 8.8 8.8 9.5 9.2 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.2 9.5 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.5 8.8 9.2 9.3 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.8 9.2 8.8 9.4 9.0 9.2 9.0 8.8 8.8 9.5 6.0 9.1 5.4 8.0 date 4/25 4/26 4/26 4/27 4/23 4/22 4/28 4/24 4/29 4/29 4/25 4/26 4/24 4/25 4/24 4/28 4/26 4/26 4/25 4/24 4/29 4/27 4/26 4/26 4/24 4/30 4/27 4/28 4/28 4/28 4/26 4/24 4/25 4/27 4/26 0.9 2 l e e l e l l e e l e l l e l l l l e l Matur- Plant Height ity date -------------------------------------- in. 50 49 50 48 44 43 50 51 46 46 46 49 41 48 48 47 46 42 46 39 49 47 46 48 40 54 47 42 46 43 48 43 42 46 46 6.2 5 t t t s s t t t s s s t s t s s s s Lodg- Shatter- Test ing ing Weight % -------------------------------------- % -------------------------------------- lb/bu -------------------------------------- Total Oil % -------------------------------------- Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. 17 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. State College, Pennsylvania Greg Roth & Mary Carol Frier, Russell Larson Experiment Farm, Centre County, Pennsylvania State University 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/12/2005 at 6 lbs/a in 7-in. rows Harvested: 7/7/2006 Pesticides: Treflan Insecticides: None Irrigation: None Fertility: 100-0-0-8 lbs. fertilizer N-P-K-S in the spring Previous crop: Wheat Soil type: Haggerstown/Murrill silt loam Elevation: 1219 ft Latitude: 40°77N Comments: 60 40 20 plant bloom 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 6/1 7/1 40 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 30 Normal 20 05-06 10 bloom plant 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 Table 15. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at State College, Pennsylvania. Winter Survival Yield Line 2006 2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom Abilene Virginia Jetton KS3074 VSX-2 Baldur Kronos KS3067 KS3254 KS3018 KS3068 KS9135 KS3350 ARC97019 KS2185 KS2064 ARC2180-1 Wichita KS9124 TCI Exp 983 Casino Rasmus ARC97018 ARC98007 KS7436 Sumner Ceres ARC98015 DSV 05100 DSV 05102 DSV 05101 DSV 05103 DSV 05104 Plainsman Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 3286 3215 3056 3015 2994 2984 2983 2955 2872 2868 2814 2802 2777 2764 2752 2732 2725 2704 2664 2658 2598 2589 2564 2550 2533 2495 2418 2371 2165 2096 1993 1891 1821 1695 2629 13 555 lb/ac -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- 93 93 92 97 92 95 93 97 97 95 95 97 92 92 93 93 95 95 95 95 92 95 95 95 95 95 93 95 95 97 97 95 95 97 95 3 NS % -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- % 83 93 83 80 82 83 66 83 92 83 86 80 76 87 73 75 83 73 83 83 82 70 83 80 72 66 81 82 85 72 70 73 70 53 78 17 13 date 4/30 4/26 e 4/29 e 5/2 l 4/30 4/30 5/1 5/1 5/3 l 4/30 5/3 l 5/4 l 5/2 l 5/1 4/28 e 5/1 4/29 e 5/1 5/4 l 4/30 5/3 l 4/29 e 4/30 5/2 l 4/28 e 4/26 e 5/4 l 5/3 l 4/30 4/30 4/30 5/3 l 4/30 5/5 l 5/1 1 3 Matur- Plant Lodg- Shatter- Test ity Height ing Weight ing date 6/27 6/28 6/30 6/28 6/26 7/1 6/29 6/30 7/1 6/27 6/28 6/29 6/30 6/27 6/27 6/29 7/1 6/28 7/1 6/29 7/2 6/29 6/28 6/30 6/27 6/26 6/28 7/2 6/11 6/29 7/3 6/30 6/28 7/4 6/29 2 NS in. 55 47 48 52 49 51 55 53 55 53 54 56 50 56 44 52 54 52 53 50 52 50 53 56 53 48 52 57 54 54 54 57 53 59 53 4 5 t s s t t t t s t t s t t t % -------------------------------------- % 33 33 27 33 31 33 30 23 23 23 33 27 23 36 33 33 30 27 27 27 36 33 33 27 21 33 34 21 23 36 23 27 33 23 29 25 NS lb/bu 51.0 50.6 50.0 51.5 50.4 51.0 51.6 51.3 51.6 51.1 51.6 50.7 50.6 51.0 51.1 50.8 50.1 51.3 50.3 50.9 49.5 48.7 51.2 50.2 51.7 51.9 52.5 49.9 50.6 51.1 50.4 49.5 50.3 47.4 50.7 1.3 1.5 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. 18 Total Oil % 41.0 40.1 40.4 41.3 41.1 40.0 40.2 40.4 40.4 40.8 40.2 40.5 40.5 40.4 40.2 41.5 38.8 40.6 41.5 40.0 40.5 39.9 42.9 41.0 43.5 40.7 39.9 41.0 41.1 39.8 40.6 40.7 41.2 40.3 40.6 2.4 NS Height - inches 19 Figure 2. Midwest Winter Canola Summary, 1996-2006. Sumner Casino KS7436 DSV 05101 Virginia DSV 05104 DSV 05103 Rasmus Rasmus KS3350 TCI Exp 983 KS3018 Sumner KS3067 Ceres Plainsman Baldur KS3067 VSX-2 Virginia Jetton KS2185 VSX-2 KS2064 ARC98007 ARC97018 Mean ARC98015 ARC98007 Ceres KS3074 TCI Exp 983 ARC2180-1 Jetton Ceres KS3018 DSV 05104 DSV 05102 Wichita ARC97018 DSV 05100 VSX-2 Abilene ARC2180-1 Mean KS3067 Wichita Mean Abilene KS2064 KS7436 Rasmus KS3068 KS3068 KS3350 Baldur KS9124 ARC97019 KS9124 Plainsman KS3350 ARC97018 Kronos ARC98015 Baldur Jetton Kronos Wichita ARC2180-1 KS9135 Virginia Sumner KS7436 KS9135 ARC97019 TCI Exp 983 KS3254 Kronos KS3068 KS3254 DSV 05102 DSV 05101 KS2185 KS3074 DSV 05102 DSV 05103 KS3074 DSV 05101 DSV 05100 ARC97019 -10 KS3254 -5 Abilene 0 Casino 5 Casino KS2064 DSV 05104 10 ARC98007 KS9124 -6 DSV 05100 -4 KS9135 -2 DSV 05103 0 KS2185 2 KS3018 4 Plainsman 6 ARC98015 Survival - % Yield - lb/a This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. 700 500 300 100 -100 -300 -500 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. 3 50% Bloom 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 Virginia Sumner KS2185 DSV 05103 Plainsman KS3018 DSV 05102 ARC2180-1 Jetton TCI Exp 983 Abilene Abilene TCI Exp 983 Rasmus VSX-2 DSV 05101 Casino VSX-2 Wichita Kronos KS3018 Mean KS2064 ARC97019 KS7436 DSV 05101 KS2185 KS3067 KS9124 Baldur ARC97019 Ceres Kronos ARC2180-1 Mean KS3350 Jetton KS2064 Ceres ARC97018 DSV 05100 ARC97018 DSV 05102 KS3074 Rasmus Wichita KS9135 DSV 05104 Sumner KS3067 Virginia KS3074 KS3350 DSV 05100 KS9135 KS3068 ARC98015 Casino KS3254 KS3254 KS9124 ARC98007 KS7436 Baldur DSV 05103 DSV 05104 ARC98007 Plainsman ARC98015 KS3068 -4 2.0 Total Oil - % 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 Note: Values are the averages of the differences between each cultivar and the mean of Ceres, Jetton, Plainsman, and Wichita for yield (lbs/a), winter survival (%), plant height (inches), 50% bloom date (days), and total oil content (%). The number of observations for each trait is represented by the different colors of the bars (as shown at right). 0 to 15 Observations 16-30 Observations More than 30 Observations Figure 2. Midwest Winter Canola Summary, 1996-2006 (continued). 20 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Fruita, Colorado Calvin Pearson, Western Colorado Research Center, Colorado State University Planted on 9/7/05 at 4.5 lbs/a in 30 in rows. Harvested: 7/24/2006 Pesticides: Treflan 1.5pt/a Insecticides: Irrigation: Furrow Irrigation Previous crop: Fertility: 75-0-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the spring Soil type: Youngston clay loam Elevation: 4624 ft Latitude: 39°10N Comments: 100 Temperature-F 80 60 40 20 plant bloom 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 10 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 05-06 5 Normal bloom plant 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 16. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Fruita, Colorado Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom DSV 05101 Kronos DSV 05100 KS7436 ARC97018 Abilene KS2185 KS3254 Baldur DSV 05103 DSV 05102 Rasmus KS3350 KS3074 Wichita ARC2180-1 Casino VSX-2 KS9135 ARC98007 KS3068 KS3018 ARC97019 Sumner TCI Exp 983 DSV 05104 ARC98015 KS9124 Virginia KS2064 KS3067 Ceres DKW13-86 Jetton Plainsman DKW13-62 Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 2556 2521 2265 2241 2164 2117 2102 2095 2033 1992 1925 1912 1910 1887 1828 1809 1788 1785 1753 1727 1712 1704 1686 1684 1635 1628 1613 1575 1564 1553 1510 1478 1437 1426 1033 781 1790 18 514 lb/ac -2688 -2164 -2158 2173 -2530 --2451 --1995 2015 1862 1978 1929 --1855 -2026 ---1716 2111 1661 -2032 -2130 1315 -2057 --- ---------------------------------------- 100 93 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 92 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 97 100 100 100 100 3 NS % -97 -100 -100 100 -100 --100 --100 96 100 100 100 --100 -100 ---100 100 99 -100 -100 100 -100 --- ---------------------------------------- 0-10 9.9 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.9 10.0 9.7 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.9 9.9 10.0 9.8 10.0 9.8 9.9 6.8 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 1.8 0.3 date 4/26 4/24 e 4/27 4/25 e 4/25 e 4/26 4/24 e 4/27 4/24 e 4/26 4/26 4/24 e 4/25 e 4/26 4/25 e 4/27 4/25 e 4/25 e 4/25 e 4/26 4/25 e 4/25 e 4/25 e 4/24 e 4/27 4/26 4/27 4/26 4/26 4/25 e 4/25 e 4/25 e 4/26 4/26 4/30 l 4/27 4/26 1 2 Matur- Plant Height ity date ---------------------------------------- in. 51 52 51 46 48 49 44 53 50 51 50 47 49 51 46 52 50 46 50 52 49 50 46 47 49 50 55 49 46 51 50 46 46 46 51 51 49 4 3 t s s t s t s t s t s s s s Lodg- Shatter- Test Weight ing ing Total Oil % 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.7 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 325 5.6 % 40.2 38.2 40.8 41.6 39.1 39.5 41.1 40.0 40.2 39.7 41.0 39.8 40.0 40.1 40.0 40.1 39.1 40.1 39.2 39.6 39.4 33.9 38.1 39.6 41.6 39.7 40.3 38.7 39.1 37.1 39.7 40.3 38.6 40.1 37.1 39.9 39.5 4.0 NS % 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 3.3 0.0 3.3 5.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 6.7 8.3 5.0 0.0 3.3 3.3 1.7 0.0 3.3 5.0 0.0 3.3 1.7 8.3 6.7 5.0 10.0 3.3 5.0 8.3 15.0 3.7 81.1 4.9 lb/bu 50.4 50.2 48.7 50.8 49.3 50.3 49.3 51.0 49.4 49.6 48.8 46.2 49.2 49.7 48.0 48.4 49.9 49.1 47.0 48.1 47.1 48.1 45.9 47.8 49.3 47.6 47.3 46.9 48.1 47.5 48.3 50.6 49.4 49.1 46.8 46.2 48.6 3.9 3.1 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006. 21 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Rocky Ford, Colorado Abdel Berrada, Arkansas Valley Research Center, Colorado State University 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 8/31/05 at 6.4 lbs/a on 30-in beds Harvested: 6/28/2006 through mid July Pesticides: Roundup 1 lb/a & Treflan 1.5 pt/a on 8/29/05 Select 2EC 4.5 oz/a on 9/29/05 Insecticides: Capture 2EC 2.5 oz/a to control flea beetles Irrigation: 3 inches in fall and 5 inches in spring Fertility: 50-0-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the fall and spring Previous crop: Soil type: Rocky Ford silty clay loam Elevation: 4180 ft Latitude: 38°3N Comments: Stands and fall growth were excellent. Some weed pressures may have reduced yield potential. 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 15 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 10 Normal 5 05-06 bloom harvest plant 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 17. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Rocky Ford, Colorado Yield Line 2006 DKW13-86 KS2064 Ceres KS3067 DSV 05103 ARC97019 KS3068 Kronos Sumner KS7436 DSV 05100 DSV 05104 KS9135 ARC98007 KS3254 Plainsman Abilene Wichita KS3350 KS3074 ARC98015 KS9124 Baldur DSV 05102 DKW13-62 KS2185 Jetton Rasmus KS3018 DSV 05101 Virginia Casino VSX-2 ARC2180-1 ARC97018 TCI Exp 983 Mean CV (%) LSD (0.07) 3171 2580 2481 2438 2410 2200 2188 2153 2141 2058 2016 1948 1947 1945 1897 1861 1852 1838 1665 1644 1541 1530 1445 1265 1261 1251 1226 1167 1125 1111 839 807 752 ---1750 35 1036 *2yr lb/ac --------------------------------------- Winter Survival 3yr 2006 ---------------------------------------- 56 80 89 81 77 53 77 80 71 67 58 65 80 56 76 86 77 60 69 78 73 85 74 65 60 68 57 67 82 58 46 75 66 25 31 23 66 17 15 2yr % --------------------------------------- 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom ---------------------------------------- 0-10 4.3 9.5 2.2 9.2 6.8 9.3 9.3 5.8 8.3 8.3 9.5 8.0 9.3 10.0 9.5 8.2 9.0 9.5 10.0 8.8 9.5 8.7 7.5 8.3 8.8 9.2 9.2 8.7 9.5 8.3 9.0 9.3 9.0 10.0 9.5 9.5 8.6 8.2 5.9 date 4/29 4/24 4/24 4/26 4/25 5/12 4/25 4/24 4/25 4/26 5/11 -4/25 5/11 5/12 4/25 5/2 5/3 4/26 4/26 5/12 4/26 4/24 5/9 5/13 4/25 5/12 5/1 4/24 5/11 -5/2 -5/16 ------ Matur- Plant Height ity date ---------------------------------------- in. 34 35 36 34 37 37 33 36 34 33 35 35 36 35 30 35 33 33 36 32 34 35 33 36 33 32 35 32 29 31 29 34 28 38 34 36 34 10 NS Lodg- Shatter- Test Weight ing ing % ---------------------------------------- % 6.6 4.5 17.1 2.6 2.3 12.8 3.1 16.1 3.5 8.3 3.6 4.9 14.3 13.4 7.4 2.1 8.6 2.3 5.0 2.0 21.5 5.8 4.5 4.3 -3.3 7.4 2.8 6.0 2.4 7.0 10.0 4.5 9.8 12.5 ----- lb/bu ---------------------------------------- Total Oil % 36.2 38.0 38.1 37.7 38.7 36.3 37.8 35.8 36.3 37.0 38.2 36.1 37.1 38.5 38.8 38.3 38.3 37.9 31.7 38.5 39.3 38.0 40.9 39.1 37.3 29.4 37.4 37.0 33.8 35.7 38.3 38.6 38.6 ---37.2 5.5 4.2 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. 22 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Colby, Kansas Robert Aiken, NWREC Crops Program, Kansas State University 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 8/22/05 at 5 lbs/a in 12-in. rows Harvested: 6/28/2006 Pesticides: 3 oz/a Select on 9/12/05 and 2 pt/a Poast on 10/17/05 Irrigation: 3.95 inches in the fall and 6.75 inches in the spring Fertility: 68-30-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the fall Previous crop: Wheat Soil type: Keith silt loam Elevation: 3170 ft 39°29N Latitude: Comments: 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 30 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 20 Normal 10 05-06 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 18. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Colby, Kansas. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom VSX-2 Jetton KS3067 KS9124 KS3254 KS3068 ARC98007 KS3350 Baldur ARC97018 Wichita KS3074 DSV 05102 DSV 05100 Virginia Plainsman KS9135 ARC2180-1 KS2064 ARC97019 KS2185 ARC98015 KS3018 Casino Kronos Sumner Abilene TCI Exp 983 Rasmus DKW13-86 DSV 05101 KS7436 DSV 05104 DSV 05103 DKW13-62 Ceres Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 1082 949 903 854 812 811 799 797 789 765 764 737 728 695 693 678 677 667 649 610 606 586 578 497 490 481 457 413 409 399 363 351 351 345 269 --630 36 370 lb/ac 811 754 -680 ------789 ----522 655 ------752 -748 913 -515 --452 ---277 579 --- -1020 --------849 ----517 -------897 -748 803 ----889 ---371 776 --- 67 72 70 72 65 78 63 70 70 65 75 72 65 60 72 67 62 62 77 67 65 62 78 72 67 70 68 60 60 57 65 47 60 57 52 47 65 16 17 % 52 48 -68 ------72 ----70 62 ------63 -64 65 -55 --42 ---52 55 --- -65 --------81 ----80 -------75 -75 75 ----61 ---65 69 --- % 83 88 77 80 80 77 88 87 83 82 77 88 93 87 75 78 78 88 83 90 77 83 80 87 60 80 80 88 80 88 88 78 80 92 83 52 82 9 12 date 4/24 4/26 4/23 4/27 4/28 4/26 4/26 4/24 4/23 4/24 4/24 4/24 4/28 4/26 4/25 5/1 4/23 4/26 4/23 4/25 4/21 4/27 4/20 4/28 4/27 4/22 4/24 4/23 4/25 4/29 4/25 4/26 4/29 5/1 5/1 4/29 4/26 2 3 e e l e e e e e e l l l l l Matur- Plant ity Height date ---------------------------------------- in. ---------------------------------------- Lodg- Shatter- Test ing ing Weight % ---------------------------------------- % ---------------------------------------- lb/bu 47 47 48 47 47 49 46 46 47 47 49 48 46 46 47 44 48 46 47 46 48 47 46 44 47 48 44 44 43 47 43 46 43 44 44 --46 4 3 Total Oil % 36.8 35.7 35.7 34.8 36.0 35.0 35.9 34.2 35.8 35.4 35.0 35.8 34.4 35.3 34.9 33.4 34.8 35.3 34.7 35.2 36.1 35.8 33.4 34.9 34.7 35.0 35.4 39.2 35.2 35.4 37.0 36.3 35.2 34.8 36.6 34.0 35.4 2.0 1.5 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2004 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2003, 2004, and 2006 23 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Hutchinson, Kansas William Heer & Victor Martin, South Central Experiment Field, Kansas State University Planted on 9/16/05 at 5 lbs/a in 8-in rows. Harvested: 6/20/2006 Pesticides: Treflan Insecticides: Warrior Irrigation: None Fertility: 25-40-0 lbs N-P-K fertilizer in the fall 75-0-0 lbs N-P-K fertilizer in the sping Soil type: Ost silt loam Elevation: 1570 ft Latitude: 37°56N Comments: 100 Temperature-F 80 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 30 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 20 Normal 10 Dry conditions at planting reduced stands. Plants were able to compensate with branching. Plants were reduced in height due to low rainfall. 05-06 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 19. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Hutchinson, Kansas. Winter Survival Yield Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom ARC97019 ARC98015 KS9124 Virginia DSV 05100 KS3254 Baldur Kronos Wichita KS3074 KS3350 KS3018 ARC97018 KS2064 KS9135 KS7436 KS3068 KS3067 ARC2180-1 VSX-2 ARC98007 DSV 05102 Abilene DSV 05103 Casino Jetton KS2185 DKW13-86 Plainsman DKW13-62 Ceres DSV 05101 Rasmus DSV 05104 Sumner TCI Exp 983 Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 1673 1582 1563 1516 1426 1425 1418 1394 1352 1341 1340 1333 1311 1301 1300 1295 1295 1286 1284 1276 1276 1261 1247 1179 1156 1155 1112 1079 1051 1043 1009 973 947 937 896 843 1247 18 360 lb/ac --1493 1399 --1260 1373 1334 ----1255 1287 1278 --1239 1231 --1303 --1160 1169 1076 1066 1057 945 -1008 -967 -1205 --- --2006 1968 ---2003 1992 ----1255 1869 2132 ---1899 --1899 --2090 -1736 1588 1529 1531 -1685 -1656 -1769 --- 100 100 100 100 97 100 99 100 100 100 100 100 99 99 100 100 100 100 99 100 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 96 100 95 100 99 100 98 100 93 99 2 3 % --100 99 --99 100 100 ----99 100 100 --99 98 --100 --100 100 98 100 96 100 -100 -100 -99 --- --100 99 ---100 100 ----99 100 100 ---98 --100 --100 -98 100 97 100 -100 -100 -100 --- 0-10 8.3 7.3 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.3 5.7 8.0 6.3 8.3 7.7 7.7 6.0 6.3 5.3 6.7 6.3 8.0 7.7 7.7 6.3 5.3 6.3 6.7 7.0 7.0 6.0 5.7 5.3 2.3 7.0 5.7 7.0 4.7 7.0 6.6 18.2 1.9 date ---------------------------------------- Matur- Plant **Reity Height growth date ---------------------------------------- in. 36 35 37 35 34 34 36 39 31 37 33 35 33 36 40 33 34 36 36 32 34 38 37 39 35 30 31 31 38 37 36 35 32 35 31 33 35 7 4 t t s s t t s t s s t t s s t t s s t t t s s s t t t s s s % 0.0 5.7 1.7 1.7 2.7 3.7 4.0 0.0 2.0 0.7 2.7 2.3 1.0 1.0 4.3 0.3 2.0 1.7 3.7 1.0 5.7 6.0 1.3 8.3 5.7 2.0 4.3 1.0 13.3 3.0 0.0 9.0 8.3 20.0 0.0 15.3 4.0 102.0 6.7 Shatter- Test ing Weight % 2.7 4.0 2.7 3.0 0.7 1.0 4.0 6.7 6.7 3.0 5.3 4.3 4.3 10.0 3.0 1.0 3.0 1.3 3.0 2.7 2.7 0.3 4.0 0.7 3.0 3.7 6.0 1.3 0.7 3.7 1.3 0.3 1.3 0.3 8.7 2.3 3.1 94.3 4.8 lb/bu 50.2 51.2 51.2 50.4 51.6 51.6 51.1 50.9 51.6 52.5 50.6 49.4 50.4 50.6 51.5 51.2 50.8 51.9 50.2 48.5 50.7 51.0 51.1 51.0 50.4 50.3 49.9 52.3 50.4 50.7 50.8 50.0 48.7 51.6 49.7 50.7 50.8 1.8 1.5 Total Oil % 37.7 36.4 36.8 36.2 37.0 37.3 38.1 36.3 36.6 36.0 36.4 35.7 37.3 36.7 35.3 37.7 36.3 37.2 35.6 37.1 36.8 36.5 36.0 36.4 36.0 36.8 36.4 36.9 35.0 37.2 34.0 37.2 36.3 37.1 37.2 40.1 36.6 1.8 1.5 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. **Regrowth was rated as percentage of plants with new growth at harvest. 24 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Columbia, Missouri Howard Mason, Crop Performance Testing, University of Missouri 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 10/3/2005 at 8lbs/a in 7-in. rows Harvested: 6/20/2006 Pesticides: None Insecticides: None Irrigation: None Fertility: 90-0-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer Previous crop: Wheat Soil type: Mexico silt loam Elevation: 870 ft Latitude: 38°32N Comments: Planting date was later than normal. Very dry conditions at planting resulted in poor stands. Dry conditions persisted from November to February and rainfall totaled 3.5 inches. 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 40 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 30 Normal 20 05-06 10 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 20. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Columbia, Missouri. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom KS3350 Abilene ARC97019 KS3068 KS3074 Wichita KS3018 Sumner KS2185 Kronos KS9135 Baldur KS7436 ARC98015 Jetton ARC98007 Casino VSX-2 Virginia KS3067 ARC97018 KS2064 Rasmus KS9124 ARC2180-1 DSV 05101 DSV 05103 DSV 05100 Plainsman KS3254 DSV 05102 DSV 05104 Ceres TCI Exp 983 Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 511 486 427 379 334 314 311 299 290 285 285 277 263 257 257 256 244 234 225 221 157 154 154 152 150 147 134 108 100 94 67 48 32 32 235 76.4 NS lb/ac -620 ---502 -557 541 552 660 570 447 -419 -564 373 477 --463 365 568 ----250 ---219 -490 --- -791 ---738 -665 -775 847 -784 -691 -733 703 761 ---824 1292 ----494 ---506 -650 --- 62 55 47 58 47 53 63 55 65 35 63 63 28 73 38 43 50 65 52 53 30 55 40 50 38 47 43 37 58 33 45 43 42 27 49 46 NS % -67 ---62 -61 69 45 69 61 45 -44 -61 56 52 --66 53 63 ----63 ---53 -57 --- -74 ---72 -70 -59 77 -61 -55 -70 67 62 ---78 85 ----73 ---63 -66 --- 0-10 3.2 3.7 5.5 6.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 5.2 3.0 3.7 4.2 3.3 4.3 5.2 3.3 2.7 4.7 3.0 2.8 2.5 3.8 3.7 2.8 3.0 3.8 2.3 4.3 4.5 3.7 4.3 4.2 1.8 3.5 2.7 3.7 36.4 NS date -------------------------------------- Matur- Plant Height ity date -------------------------------------- in. 36 37 37 38 35 35 36 34 31 39 38 37 35 40 33 38 35 35 34 38 38 35 34 37 38 37 36 25 38 36 38 11 23 24 34 21 12 t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t s s Lodg- Shatter- Test ing ing Weight % 3 13 10 12 7 13 10 7 13 18 12 13 7 7 10 17 8 15 8 12 13 18 27 3 3 27 15 8 0 5 13 7 0 0 10 76 13 % -------------------------------------- lb/bu -------------------------------------- Total Oil % 35.2 36.1 37.6 37.4 37.5 35.2 34.3 35.0 35.2 35.0 36.0 38.1 36.9 35.3 38.1 36.4 36.2 36.2 38.0 37.6 37.1 36.2 35.0 35.5 35.4 31.2 35.6 40.1 34.9 37.8 36.4 33.8 36.9 36.6 36.1 4.0 NS Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. 25 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Lincoln, Nebraska Lenis Nelson, University of Nebraska 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/14/05 at 5 lbs/a in 9-in rows. Harvested: 7/10/2006 Pesticides: Treflan 1.5pt/a Insecticides: Irrigation: None Fertility: 55-50-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the fall Previous Crop: Soil type: Sharpsburg soil series Elevation: 1217 ft Latitude: 48°8N Comments: 60 40 20 plant bloom 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 30 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 20 Normal 05-06 10 plant bloom 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 21. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Lincoln, Nebraska. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 **2yr KS9124 KS3254 Abilene DSV 05102 DSV 05103 KS7436 Jetton KS3018 KS3068 ARC98015 KS3074 Virginia ARC98007 KS9135 ARC2180-1 KS3350 Sumner KS2185 Casino Wichita DSV 05100 DSV 05101 Plainsman Baldur KS2064 VSX-2 Kronos ARC97019 Ceres Rasmus KS3067 DKW13-86 DKW13-62 ARC97018 DSV 05104 TCI Exp 983 Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 3150 2997 2798 2707 2647 2558 2553 2543 2502 2477 2461 2446 2446 2442 2425 2416 2406 2373 2356 2345 2283 2280 2271 2266 2250 2197 2187 2142 2022 1972 1844 1757 1752 1745 1568 1218 2303 17 794 lb/ac 2663 -2397 --2212 2214 2123 ---2201 -2170 2182 -2065 2093 2051 2002 --1896 2120 1893 1988 1937 -1788 1851 -1612 1589 ---1707 --- 2429 -2303 --2304 2083 ----2201 -2230 --2040 -2013 2043 --1770 --2135 2171 -1796 1767 -1723 1607 ---1780 --- ---------------------------------------- % 100 -97 --100 100 100 ---97 -100 100 -98 100 100 100 --100 100 -98 100 -100 98 -100 100 ---99 --- 3yr 98 -96 --100 99 ------96 --95 97 99 --99 --97 99 -95 87 -99 100 ---97 --- Fall Stand 0-10 8.2 8.5 8.8 9.7 9.2 9.0 8.7 9.3 9.2 9.7 8.8 8.3 9.3 8.8 9.3 9.2 8.5 9.2 8.5 9.5 9.3 9.0 8.3 9.3 8.8 7.2 9.3 8.7 3.7 8.5 9.8 8.7 8.0 9.5 8.5 8.3 9.6 8.7 1.4 Matur- Plant 50% Height ity Bloom date ---------------------------------------- date ---------------------------------------- in. 50 50 49 49 50 47 45 49 50 52 48 45 52 53 49 48 48 41 48 46 49 48 54 51 48 46 50 49 53 47 46 42 48 48 47 41 48 6 4 t t t s t t s t t s t t t t s s Lodg- Shatter- Test Weight ing ing % ---------------------------------------- % 1.7 1.7 2.3 1.7 1.3 1.7 1.3 2.0 2.7 2.0 3.7 1.0 2.7 4.0 2.0 1.7 1.3 1.0 2.3 3.3 0.3 1.3 2.3 1.3 1.3 0.3 2.0 1.0 2.3 0.7 2.0 1.3 2.3 1.3 2.7 3.0 1.9 78.4 NS lb/bu 51.1 49.2 49.9 49.8 48.6 49.8 48.6 48.2 49.5 49.0 48.9 49.1 49.2 48.4 47.4 49.2 50.2 49.5 48.1 49.1 48.5 48.4 48.6 49.8 49.5 49.3 49.3 48.5 49.0 47.3 49.0 49.2 49.3 48.0 48.7 49.5 49.1 1.8 NS Total Oil % 36.3 37.2 35.2 35.7 36.5 37.5 34.5 34.5 36.0 36.3 35.3 35.3 36.1 34.3 35.3 35.2 35.5 36.3 35.0 34.7 36.0 35.0 35.3 36.9 36.5 35.9 35.2 34.4 35.8 -36.4 36.2 -35.1 37.5 39.6 35.9 1.5 1.4 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. **2yr means include data from 2004 and 2005, 3yr means include data from 2003, 2004, and 2005. 26 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Chickasha, Oklahoma Don Hooper, South Central Research Station, Oklahoma State University Planted on 9/21/05 at 5 lbs/a in 8-in. rows Harvested: 6/6/2006 Pesticides: None Insecticides: None Irrigation: None Fertility: 120-0-0-20 lbs. N-P-K-S fertilizer Previous crop: Wheat Soil type: Elevation: 1150 ft Latitude: 35°3N Comments: 100 Temperature-F 80 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 40 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 30 05-06 20 Dry conditions from November to June caused significant reductions in yield. A secondary bloom in late spring further reduced yield. 10 Normal plant harvest bloom 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 22. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Chickasha, Oklahoma. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom DKW13-62 ARC2180-1 KS9135 KS7436 ARC97018 Baldur Kronos Wichita ARC98015 ARC98007 TCI Exp 983 Jetton VSX-2 Virginia Rasmus KS3074 ARC97019 KS9124 KS3068 DSV 05103 KS3350 KS3067 Abilene Casino DKW13-86 KS2064 DSV 05104 DSV 05102 DSV 05100 Plainsman KS3254 KS2185 DSV 05101 Sumner KS3018 Ceres Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 599 547 542 521 514 511 508 480 474 464 456 438 431 431 425 422 407 406 399 374 363 359 327 323 308 307 291 283 261 255 246 228 219 205 203 177 385 46 NS lb/ac ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- 99 100 98 93 100 100 100 100 99 100 99 100 99 91 99 100 100 99 99 99 99 97 99 97 100 94 99 99 98 99 99 98 99 99 98 99 99 3 NS % ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- 0-10 8.7 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 9.0 8.7 8.3 8.3 8.0 8.7 8.3 8.7 7.7 7.0 9.0 8.3 8.3 9.0 8.7 8.0 8.3 8.0 8.7 8.3 7.7 8.3 9.0 8.0 8.3 7.3 7.3 7.0 8.3 6.0 8.2 12.6 NS date 4/10 4/6 4/7 4/9 4/9 4/7 4/7 4/9 4/8 4/7 4/8 4/8 4/5 4/10 4/7 4/8 4/6 4/8 4/9 4/4 4/6 4/9 4/9 4/8 4/6 4/8 4/6 4/6 4/8 4/6 4/8 4/10 4/7 4/8 4/8 4/9 4/8 3 NS Matur- Plant Height ity date ---------------------------------------- in. 41 39 39 42 41 39 43 42 41 45 41 38 41 42 40 41 42 41 41 40 43 43 40 43 43 40 41 40 38 35 41 38 38 39 38 38 40 10 NS *Regrowth % 63 40 40 60 73 53 60 40 57 30 77 67 37 73 37 57 67 57 60 80 53 43 70 87 53 67 53 38 63 48 47 57 70 68 63 50 57 47 NS Shatter- Test Weight ing % ---------------------------------------- lb/bu 48.0 45.9 47.1 47.5 46.8 45.3 43.8 46.3 45.2 45.9 47.3 45.1 43.6 47.6 46.6 46.6 45.0 43.6 46.2 45.0 45.0 45.7 47.2 46.2 45.5 46.4 44.0 44.5 44.0 46.6 46.5 47.3 46.5 45.7 44.5 46.6 45.8 4.7 NS Total Oil % ---------------------------------------- Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *Regrowth was rated as percentage of plants with new growth at harvest. 27 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Enid, Oklahoma John Lamle, Gene McVey, & Van Schuermann, Johnston Seed Company 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/20/05 at 5 lbs/a in 8-in. rows Harvested: 6/7/2006 Pesticides: Assure II Insecticides: Lorsban for aphid control Fertility: 27-65-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the fall 120 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the spring Previous crop: Millet Soil type: Silt loam Elevation: 1227 ft Latitude: 36°26N Comments: 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 40 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 30 05-06 20 Stands were reduced at planting because of a dry seed bed. Despite dry conditions in early spring, varieties were able to compensate for the reduced stands, resulting in a respectable yield. Minimal green regrowth observed. Normal 10 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 23. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Enid, Oklahoma. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom ARC98007 KS3074 ARC97019 ARC97018 Sumner DSV 05100 KS3067 KS3068 Abilene KS9135 DSV 05102 KS2185 KS2064 Wichita DSV 05103 KS3018 TCI Exp 983 KS3350 KS9124 Jetton DKW13-86 Baldur KS7436 KS3254 Rasmus ARC2180-1 ARC98015 Virginia VSX-2 DKW13-62 Kronos Plainsman DSV 05101 Casino DSV 05104 Ceres Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 1565 1527 1474 1401 1316 1313 1294 1279 1279 1261 1244 1198 1184 1169 1144 1137 1087 1077 1075 1050 1028 1019 1016 1016 1010 987 986 983 948 930 910 842 838 820 810 699 1104 17 312 lb/ac ----1111 ---1278 1205 -1341 1187 1253 ----1204 940 964 996 1065 -1114 967 -916 940 874 804 1019 ---760 1036 --- ---------------------------------------- 98.3 96.0 96.0 92.7 98.3 95.0 91.7 98.3 100.0 99.3 95.0 96.7 96.0 96.0 94.3 98.3 96.7 98.3 98.3 91.0 93.3 96.0 99.3 97.7 97.7 95.0 97.7 90.0 97.0 92.0 91.7 98.3 88.3 97.7 88.3 96.7 96 4.8 NS % ----98 ---99 97 -98 97 97 ----97 94 95 91 97 -96 95 -93 97 94 93 95 ---94 95 --- ---------------------------------------- 0-10 6.7 5.7 6.7 7.0 5.0 6.0 5.3 5.0 3.0 4.7 5.0 5.3 4.7 5.0 5.7 4.0 6.0 5.0 5.3 5.3 6.3 3.7 4.3 4.7 2.7 7.7 5.3 6.0 5.7 4.7 3.7 3.7 4.0 4.7 5.3 2.3 5 30 2.5 date 4/5 4/4 4/5 3/30 3/31 4/6 4/6 4/8 4/3 4/6 4/8 3/27 4/5 4/2 4/6 3/30 3/30 4/4 4/8 4/2 4/5 4/5 4/4 4/8 4/3 4/2 4/6 4/5 4/4 4/12 4/7 4/11 4/8 4/9 4/10 4/5 4/5 2 3 Matur- Plant ity Height e e e e l l l l date ---------------------------------------- in. 47 44 46 44 37 45 43 43 45 50 49 38 47 42 49 41 45 45 44 39 40 40 41 45 41 43 47 40 37 45 45 46 44 44 44 40 43 7 5 t s t t t t s t s t s t t s s t s t s s t t t s Lodg- Shatter- Test ing ing Weight % ---------------------------------------- % ---------------------------------------- lb/bu 52.2 52.2 51.6 50.9 52.0 51.9 52.1 53.0 51.6 52.5 52.9 50.4 51.4 52.3 52.8 51.1 52.0 50.2 51.7 51.1 52.6 52.9 51.9 51.4 48.7 50.5 52.4 49.8 50.6 52.7 50.6 51.9 51.4 51.5 52.5 51.7 51.6 1.5 1.3 Total Oil % 35.6 34.7 33.1 33.6 35.2 34.2 34.3 33.7 34.0 34.2 33.6 34.9 34.5 33.5 34.8 33.6 37.7 33.7 33.7 33.4 33.3 34.1 35.4 33.8 34.2 34.0 33.2 32.0 32.8 32.6 33.9 33.6 33.0 32.0 34.5 32.9 33.9 2.5 1.7 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006. 28 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Lahoma, Oklahoma Ray Sidwell, North Central Research Station, Oklahoma State University Planted on 9/20/05 at 5 lbs/a in 8-in. rows Harvested: 6/8/2006 Pesticides: Trifluralin 1 qt/a Insecticides: Lorsban for aphid control in spring Fertility: 26-68-0-21 lbs. N-P-K-S fertilizer in the fall 78-0-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the spring Previous crop: Wheat Soil Type: Grant silt loam Elevation: 1236 ft Latitude: 36°23N Comments: 100 Temperature-F 80 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 40 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 30 05-06 20 Adequate moisture at planting resulted in good fall stands. Dry conditions that followed reduced overall plant height. No green regrowth was observed. 10 Normal bloom plant harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 24. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Lahoma, Oklahoma. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom DSV 05103 DSV 05100 DSV 05101 Wichita KS3254 Baldur KS3074 KS3068 Abilene ARC97019 KS2064 KS9135 ARC97018 KS3018 Kronos ARC98007 KS9124 KS2185 DKW13-86 KS3067 DSV 05104 ARC98015 DSV 05102 ARC2180-1 KS3350 Sumner Jetton Virginia DKW13-62 Plainsman KS7436 Casino VSX-2 Rasmus TCI Exp 983 Ceres Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 1309 1275 1167 1115 1089 1065 1053 1050 1044 1029 1016 995 989 979 976 970 965 959 907 882 878 868 824 812 804 786 782 770 764 755 740 728 673 659 590 426 908 18 273 lb/ac ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 100 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 97 100 100 100 98 100 100 100 100 100 95 100 100 100 100 100 98 100 100 1.5 NS % ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- 0-10 8.7 9.7 8.7 8.7 8.3 9.0 7.7 9.3 7.3 9.7 7.0 7.7 9.3 8.0 7.0 8.7 8.3 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 9.0 8.3 9.3 9.0 8.7 7.7 8.0 8.3 7.7 7.3 7.7 8.3 7.0 8.7 3.7 8.2 9.6 1.3 date ---------------------------------------- Matur- Plant ity Height date ---------------------------------------- in. 41 35 37 37 37 37 39 39 37 39 42 43 37 39 41 41 35 33 35 39 40 39 41 38 35 35 33 31 39 38 35 39 33 35 31 37 37 6.6 4 t s t t t t t t t t s s s t t t t s s s s t s t s s s Lodg- Shatter- Test ing ing Weight % ---------------------------------------- % ---------------------------------------- lb/bu 52.2 51.3 50.8 50.9 51.3 50.7 50.8 50.7 51.0 49.1 51.3 50.2 49.6 48.3 51.7 50.9 49.8 48.6 51.9 49.0 51.3 51.2 51.5 49.0 47.6 50.3 49.7 48.7 50.5 51.0 50.7 51.6 48.2 46.2 49.9 51.2 50.2 2.3 1.9 Total Oil % 38.1 38.9 39.1 38.5 38.0 38.7 38.3 38.4 38.2 37.5 38.3 38.3 38.1 37.3 36.6 38.8 37.8 38.2 38.0 38.7 39.2 37.9 38.5 37.3 36.9 38.0 38.0 37.3 37.4 36.9 38.3 36.4 37.9 37.1 41.0 36.6 38.0 1.4 1.1 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. 29 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Perkins, Oklahoma Rick Matheson, Agronomy Research Station, Oklahoma State University 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/21/05 at 5 lbs/a in 8-in rows. Harvested: 6/12/2006 Pesticides: Trifluralin 1.5 pt/a Insecticides: None Irrigation: None Fertility: 121-38-38 lbs. N-P-K fertilzer Previous crop: Wheat Soil type: Tiller sandy loam Elevation: 896 ft Latitude: 35°58N Comments: 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 40 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 30 05-06 20 Excellent moisture at planting resulted in good stand establishment. Minimal winter kill was oberved. Prevailing drought conditions in the spring reduced yields. Green regrowth also affected yield potential. 10 Normal plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 25. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Perkins, Oklahoma. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom ARC97019 ARC98015 KS3067 ARC2180-1 KS9135 ARC97018 KS3068 Wichita DSV 05100 Jetton ARC98007 KS7436 KS9124 KS2185 KS3254 Baldur Virginia KS3074 DKW13-62 Kronos Casino KS3018 Sumner KS2064 DSV 05104 DSV 05102 VSX-2 DSV 05101 KS3350 DSV 05103 Abilene TCI Exp 983 Rasmus DKW13-86 Plainsman Ceres Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 442 377 338 326 292 287 283 283 281 275 271 264 252 244 229 214 212 197 190 189 186 185 170 170 160 160 160 159 157 154 145 143 129 120 111 108 222 34 128 lb/ac ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- 99 100 100 99 100 93 100 98 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 100 100 100 93 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 98 95 100 100 100 100 97 93 100 100 99 3 5 % ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- 0-10 9.0 9.0 8.7 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.3 9.3 8.3 8.7 8.7 8.3 8.0 8.7 7.7 8.7 8.3 7.3 8.7 7.7 9.0 8.7 8.0 8.0 8.3 8.7 8.3 9.0 7.7 7.7 7.3 8.3 8.0 8.3 6.3 2.3 8.1 8.8 1.2 date 4/9 4/9 4/9 4/9 4/11 4/9 4/10 4/7 4/11 4/7 4/10 4/6 4/12 4/3 4/12 4/11 4/9 4/10 4/13 4/10 4/12 4/6 4/6 4/6 4/12 4/13 4/10 4/9 4/9 4/13 4/5 4/10 4/11 4/9 4/8 4/8 4/9 3 5 l l l l l l l e l e l e l e l l l l l l l e e e l l l l l l e l l l e e Matur- Plant ity Height date ---------------------------------------- in. 37 40 32 37 37 35 33 31 37 33 36 33 36 30 35 35 33 32 37 39 35 30 31 35 38 39 33 35 33 39 33 30 33 33 35 37 35 7 4 t t s t t s s t s t s t s s s t t s s t t s s t s s s s t **Regrowth % 35 42 28 35 27 53 25 22 42 27 33 25 43 22 47 38 47 30 50 25 63 17 28 27 57 57 43 55 43 65 27 38 57 30 37 13 38 35 21 Shatter- Test ing Weight % ---------------------------------------- lb/bu 46.3 46.8 48.9 46.8 42.9 45.4 46.2 42.1 47.7 44.6 40.6 47.9 40.4 47.5 47.2 41.6 46.1 40.3 46.8 45.0 40.5 38.7 43.1 45.3 44.9 44.2 42.7 43.1 42.6 41.6 46.6 42.6 40.5 39.6 37.6 39.7 44.1 11.1 NS Total Oil % 33.6 35.6 35.8 33.5 33.8 34.2 34.6 33.5 35.8 33.2 31.8 36.3 32.7 34.6 34.3 33.0 34.3 32.8 34.9 34.6 31.3 31.1 35.0 32.8 36.0 33.8 33.1 34.5 33.5 33.2 34.0 38.9 34.3 33.2 33.3 34.2 34.0 3.8 2.9 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. **Regrowth was rated as percentage of plants with new growth at harvest. 30 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Tipton, Oklahoma Rocky Thacker, Southwest Argonomy Research Station, Oklahoma State University 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/22/05 at 5 lbs/a in 8-in. rows Harvested: 6/5/2006 Pesticides: Trifluralin 1 pt/a Insecticides: Lorsban and Warrior Fertility: 32-0-0-36 lbs. N-P-K-S fertilizer in the fall 90-23-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the spring Previous crop: Wheat Soil type: Tipton soil series Elevation: 1274 ft Latitude: 34°26N Comments: 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 30 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 20 05-06 Moisture was adequate at planting and entries were able to establish. Extremely dry conditions prevailed through the remainder of the growing season. Green regrowth affected yields negatively. 10 Normal plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 26. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Tipton, Oklahoma. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand ARC98007 KS3068 DSV 05102 ARC98015 DSV 05103 KS3074 KS3067 KS3018 DSV 05101 KS9124 Kronos KS9135 ARC97019 Ceres Sumner DSV 05100 Virginia KS2064 VSX-2 KS3254 Wichita TCI Exp 983 Abilene KS7436 KS2185 Baldur Jetton Rasmus KS3350 ARC97018 ARC2180-1 DKW13-86 Casino DKW13-62 Plainsman DSV 05104 Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 280 214 199 194 187 182 179 172 168 166 159 151 150 144 141 140 130 124 121 117 111 104 98 90 88 85 80 79 69 65 62 54 30 30 12 -134 60 NS lb/ac ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- 88 88 87 88 83 87 85 80 88 82 85 88 88 82 83 88 85 87 88 87 87 90 87 85 90 83 83 83 88 87 88 88 85 80 88 82 86 4 6 % ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- 0-10 9.3 8.0 7.7 8.0 7.3 8.3 8.7 8.3 8.3 7.7 6.3 8.3 8.7 1.0 6.7 9.3 7.7 7.7 8.0 7.3 8.3 8.7 6.3 7.0 9.0 7.7 8.0 7.0 8.3 8.3 9.0 8.3 8.3 8.0 7.3 8.3 7.8 10.3 1.3 50% Bloom date 4/3 4/8 4/8 4/7 4/10 4/7 4/8 3/27 4/6 4/12 4/6 4/7 4/5 4/5 4/1 4/3 4/3 4/6 4/4 4/14 4/6 4/1 4/4 4/4 4/3 4/6 4/7 4/4 4/4 4/6 4/6 4/7 4/11 4/15 4/16 4/13 4/4 3 5 e l e l e l l l l Matur- Plant ity Height date ---------------------------------------- in. 39 35 37 39 39 37 37 36 41 37 37 36 39 38 36 33 41 35 36 35 39 36 37 38 34 39 35 35 36 34 35 37 37 37 37 35 37 10 NS Lodg- Shatter- Test ing ing Weight % ---------------------------------------- % ---------------------------------------- lb/bu 41.7 44.1 44.0 40.6 39.1 41.5 43.9 40.3 40.3 45.8 42.5 38.0 41.8 44.1 37.7 44.3 34.8 41.4 37.3 45.3 43.0 46.8 43.8 33.1 44.8 35.7 41.1 35.7 36.2 -30.9 -31.7 ---40.7 11.9 NS Total Oil % 32.2 32.1 30.3 31.3 32.2 30.5 32.3 32.2 31.3 34.1 32.4 31.8 32.3 32.5 32.1 31.1 29.8 32.3 31.5 31.7 32.5 32.4 30.3 32.0 29.5 34.5 32.4 30.0 33.2 31.4 31.5 30.7 32.0 31.8 31.1 32.8 31.8 3.2 2.5 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest 31 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Chillicothe, Texas David Bordovsky & Gregory Church, Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Texas A&M University 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 9/19/05 at 5 lbs/a in 10-in. rows Harvested: 6/6/2006 Pesticides: Treflan Insecticides: Lorsban at 1 pt/a on 3/10/2006 and 4/19/2006 Irrigation: 2.75 inches on 12/12/2005 and 3/8/2006 Fertility: 60-0-0 lbs. N-P-K fertilizer in the fall Previous crop: Fallow Soil type: Abilene clay loam Elevation: 1401 ft Latitude: 34°11N Comments: Challenging year because of dry weather and multiple aphid pressures in the spring. 60 40 20 plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 30 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 20 05-06 10 Normal plant bloom harvest 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 Table 27. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Chillicothe, Texas. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand KS7436 DSV 05103 ARC97019 ARC97018 KS3350 Virginia DSV 05101 ARC98007 KS 3067 Sumner VSX-2 Jetton KS3068 Baldur DSV 05102 KS9135 KS2185 ARC98015 KS3074 DKW13-62 DSV 05104 Kronos TCI 983 DKW13-86 ARC2180-1 KS2064 KS3018 KS3254 Wichita KS9124 Rasmus Ceres DSV 05100 Plainsman Abilene Casino Mean CV (%) LSD (0.05) 871 784 760 729 701 696 695 690 688 682 671 624 620 601 593 577 574 559 543 538 531 530 528 501 486 486 479 472 466 449 415 411 370 353 344 299 564 25 232 lb/ac 1340 ----1215 ---1082 1253 1265 -1194 -1022 1361 --1088 -1166 -1198 -1076 --1265 1129 1052 852 -835 982 -1078 --- 1402 ----1263 ---1472 1608 1665 ---1341 ---1020 ---1278 ----1378 1225 1154 970 -982 1036 609 1114 --- 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 --- % 100 ----100 ---100 100 100 -100 -100 100 --100 -100 -100 -100 --100 100 100 100 -100 100 -100 --- 100 ----100 ---100 99 99 ---100 ---94 ---99 ----100 100 98 99 -99 99 100 98 --- 0-10 5.0 5.7 6.3 6.7 6.7 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.3 6.7 7.3 6.7 7.7 6.7 6.3 6.7 6.3 7.3 6.3 7.0 6.7 4.7 7.7 7.0 7.3 7.0 7.0 6.3 7.0 6.7 6.3 2.3 6.3 6.3 5.7 6.3 6.5 10.9 1.2 50% Bloom date 3/27 4/3 4/1 3/22 3/28 3/28 4/1 3/26 4/2 3/27 3/29 3/28 4/2 3/26 4/1 4/2 3/27 3/30 4/3 4/5 4/3 4/2 3/22 3/31 3/28 4/1 3/29 4/3 4/1 4/2 3/26 4/1 3/29 4/5 4/1 4/4 3/30 2 3 l e l l l l l l l e l l l l Matur- Plant Height ity date ---------------------------------------- in. 34 42 43 43 40 37 40 45 41 34 38 37 40 44 43 39 35 46 38 43 42 42 38 37 41 40 35 40 38 41 37 36 43 39 36 39 40 9 6 s t t st s st t t s s s st t t s s t s t t t s s t st s st s t s s t s s s st Lodg- Shatter- Test Weight ing ing % ---------------------------------------- % 0.0 0.0 1.0 6.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 6.0 1.3 4.3 2.7 2.0 1.7 10.0 0.0 3.3 1.0 4.3 2.0 0.3 0.0 3.3 0.3 1.7 3.0 6.7 1.3 2.0 1.0 1.7 3.0 0.3 0.0 0.3 2.3 1.3 2.0 103 3.5 lb/bu ---------------------------------------- Total Oil % ---------------------------------------- Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. 32 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Lingle, Wyoming James Krall & Jerry Nachtman, University of Wyoming 100 Temperature-F 80 Planted on 8/24/05 at 5 lbs/a in 14-in rows. Harvested: 7/14/2006 Pesticides: Trifluralin Insecticides: None Irrigation: Lateral sprinkler Fertility: 50-30-0-20 lbs. N-P-K-S fertilizer in the fall Previous crop: Winter wheat Soil type: Abilene clay loam Elevation: 4180 ft Latitude: 42°7N Comments: No lodging, shattering, or bird damage observed. 60 40 20 plant bloom 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 6/1 7/1 6/1 7/1 20 Cumulative Precipitation-in. 15 10 Normal 5 05-06 plant bloom 0 7/1 8/1 9/1 10/1 11/1 12/1 1/1 2/1 3/1 4/1 5/1 Table 28. Results from the 2006 National Winter Canola Variety Trial at Lingle, Wyoming. Yield Winter Survival Line 2006 *2yr 3yr 2006 2yr 3yr Fall Stand 50% Bloom DSV 05102 KS3254 ARC97018 KS9135 KS3068 KS3074 ARC2180-1 Baldur Virginia Abilene DSV 05100 Kronos Casino Jetton KS9124 Wichita Rasmus KS2064 ARC98007 KS3018 KS3067 DSV 05103 Sumner VSX-2 ARC97019 DSV 05101 TCI Exp 983 KS7436 Plainsman KS3350 KS2185 Ceres ARC98015 DSV 05104 Mean CV (%) 2029 1990 1915 1881 1798 1790 1755 1754 1751 1695 1626 1588 1583 1562 1557 1489 1485 1479 1460 1458 1435 1391 1350 1298 1266 1248 1197 1192 1183 1175 1146 1094 1059 811 1485 26 lb/ac ---1459 --1205 1329 1220 1254 -1284 1283 1074 1285 1166 1164 --1157 --1082 984 ---1066 1084 --1148 --1155 -- ---1503 ----1233 1152 -1317 958 1032 1262 1237 999 -----957 744 ---1041 1005 --950 --1086 -- 94 99 99 99 98 100 99 99 99 99 99 99 98 97 99 100 98 97 93 95 100 93 100 99 98 96 99 92 99 100 98 100 97 93 98 3 % ---100 --99 100 100 100 -100 99 99 99 100 99 --97 --100 100 ---89 86 --76 --88 -- ---94 ----93 77 -99 75 93 94 97 74 -----84 89 ---88 79 --64 --83 -- 0-10 7.7 8.1 9.0 9.0 8.5 7.5 8.3 8.5 7.6 6.2 9.3 5.7 7.5 7.3 8.2 6.8 7.2 7.3 9.3 8.7 8.3 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.5 8.9 8.7 5.5 6.5 7.0 7.5 2.0 9.3 8.4 7.7 18.1 date ------------------------------------- Matur- Plant Height ity date ------------------------------------- in. ------------------------------------- Lodg- Shatter- Test Weight ing ing % ------------------------------------- % ------------------------------------- lb/bu ------------------------------------- Total Oil % 40.6 42.2 40.9 39.6 39.3 40.2 39.2 41.5 39.3 38.7 40.3 40.6 40.1 40.3 40.7 39.2 38.9 40.8 41.2 36.9 40.1 38.9 39.4 40.8 40.0 40.6 43.7 40.2 36.4 38.1 38.7 39.0 39.8 40.2 39.9 3.0 LSD (0.05) 628 --5 --2.3 ------2.4 Bold - Superior LSD group - Differences among values in bold are not statistically significant at the 0.05 level. e - not statistically different from earliest, l - not different from latest; s - not different from shortest, t - not different from tallest. *2yr means include data from 2005 and 2006, 3yr means include data from 2004, 2005, and 2006. 2004 data from Torrington, WY. 33 34 -2 -4 -6 Kronos Virginia KS7436 KS9124 Jetton Baldur DSV 05100 ARC97018 ARC98007 DSV 05103 KS9135 KS3068 ARC97019 KS3074 KS3254 Sumner Mean Ceres Casino DSV 05104 TCI Exp 983 DSV 05104 Jetton Rasmus Wichita DKW13-86 Rasmus Sumner VSX-2 Figure 3. Great Plains Winter Canola Summary, 1996-2006. Plainsman TCI Exp 983 DKW13-62 Ceres ARC97018 DKW13-62 Virginia KS2185 Jetton Mean Abilene DSV 05101 ARC98007 DKW13-86 -4 ARC2180-1 -2 TCI Exp 983 0 KS3018 2 Rasmus 4 DSV 05101 ARC98015 DKW13-86 DSV 05103 VSX-2 KS3350 KS2185 VSX-2 KS2064 Mean ARC97019 DSV 05102 Wichita Abilene Kronos Virginia KS3254 DSV 05102 KS3067 0 KS2185 2 KS3067 4 ARC2180-1 KS3068 KS3350 Baldur KS7436 KS9135 Casino Abilene ARC98015 KS3018 Sumner KS2064 KS3074 Plainsman KS9124 Wichita Survival - % 6 DSV 05100 KS3018 Ceres DKW13-62 KS3067 KS7436 KS3068 Baldur DSV 05102 KS3074 DSV 05101 KS9124 ARC97018 KS3350 KS3254 DSV 05100 Casino KS2064 DSV 05104 Kronos ARC2180-1 ARC97019 Plainsman KS9135 DSV 05103 ARC98007 ARC98015 Height - inches Yield - lb/a This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. 400 200 0 -200 -400 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. 6 50% Bloom 4 2 0 -2 -4 Abilene ARC97018 TCI Exp 983 KS2185 Sumner KS3018 ARC97019 ARC2180-1 Plainsman Kronos KS3350 KS3018 Wichita Rasmus Ceres KS2185 Baldur KS3350 Jetton KS9135 Virginia KS7436 KS2064 Casino KS2064 Wichita DSV 05101 Jetton VSX-2 Abilene Mean KS3067 Rasmus DSV 05103 Kronos KS9135 DKW13-62 KS9124 Ceres KS3074 Virginia DKW13-86 KS3068 KS3068 Mean ARC2180-1 DSV 05102 VSX-2 KS9124 ARC98007 ARC97018 DSV 05103 Sumner DKW13-86 Casino ARC97019 KS3074 DSV 05104 Plainsman ARC98015 ARC98015 DSV 05101 DSV 05100 KS3254 ARC98007 DSV 05102 DSV 05100 KS3067 KS3254 DSV 05104 KS7436 DKW13-62 Baldur TCI Exp 983 -6 3.5 3 Total Oil - % 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 -0.5 -1 -1.5 -2 Note: Values are averages of the differences between each cultivar and the mean of Ceres, Jetton, Plainsman, and Wichita for yield (lbs/a), winter survival (%), height (inches), and 50% bloom date (days). The number of observations for each trait is represented by the different color of the bars (as shown at right). 0 to 15 Observations 16-30 Observations More than 30 Observations Figure 3. Great Plains Winter Canola Summary, 1996-2006 (continued). 35 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Table 29. Sources of Seed for Entries in the National Winter Canola Variety Trial 3 Seed Source 3 Seed Source Blackleg Rating Blackleg Rating 2 Entry 1 Type Herbicide Tolerance 2 2006 2yr 3yr Entry Deutsche Saatveredelung AG (DSV) Svalöv Weibull Lippstadt, Germany S-268 81 Svalöv Type Herbicide Tolerance 2006 2yr 3yr OP --- --- --- 30 --- --- 1 Sweden DSV 05100 H DSV 05101 H DSV 05102 H DSV 05103 H DSV 05104 H ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Casino Technology Crops International P.O. Box 11925 Winston-Salem, NC 27116 Kansas State University Throckmorton Plant Sciences Center TCI Exp 983 OP --- Manhattan, KS 66506-5501 University of Arkansas Abilene OP --- --- 12 13 Department of Crop, Soil, & Environmental Science KS2064 OP --- --- 20 --- Fayetteville, AR 72701 KS2185 OP --- --- 43 --- KS3018 OP --- --- 43 --- ARC2180-1 OP --- --- 13 --- KS7436 OP --- --- 17 15 ARC98007 OP --- --- --- --- KS9124 OP --- --- 18 --- ARC97018 OP --- --- --- --- KS9135 OP --- --- 13 --- ARC98015 OP --- --- --- --- KS3067 OP --- --- --- --- ARC97019 OP --- --- --- --- KS3068 OP --- --- --- --- KS3074 OP --- --- --- --- Virginia State University KS3254 OP --- --- --- --- Agricultural Experiment Station KS3350 OP --- --- --- --- Petersburg, VA 23806 Plainsman OP --- --- 17 22 Sumner OP SU --- 10 --- Virginia OP --- --- 10 13 Wichita OP --- --- 14 12 VSX-2 OP --- --- 12 --- Monsanto 800 North Lindberg Bvd. 1 St. Louis, MO 63167 2 DKW13-62 OP RR --- --- --- DKW13-86 OP RR --- --- --- --- 3 Hans-Georg Lembke KG Hohenlieth Germany D-24363 Holtsee H --- --- 10 Ceres OP --- --- 19 13 Jetton OP --- --- 12 12 Kronos H --- --- 20 --- Rasmus OP --- --- 19 --- SU = sulfonylurea, RR = glyphosate Blackleg rated as total percentage of plants killed by blackleg or having basal stem canker. Data collected at Griffin, GA by D.V. Phillips and D. Spradlin. Nurseries were located on or adjacent to fields infected with Phoma blackleg the previous season. 2yr means include data from 2004 and 2005; 3yr means include data from 2003, 2004, and 2005. Norddeutche Pflanzenzucht (NPZ) Baldur OP = open pollinated, H = hybrid. 36 This publication from the Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service has been archived. Current information is available from http://www.ksre.ksu.edu. Senior Authors Michael Stamm, Dept. of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan & Oklahoma State University, Stillwater Cynthia La Barge, Dept. of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan Other Contributors Robert Aiken, KSU Northwest Research-Extension Center, Colby Richard Auld, Texas Tech University, Lubbock Robert Bacon & Jim Kelly, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Brian Baldwin, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State David Baltensperger & Glen Frickel, University of Nebraska, Scottsbluff Brent Bean, Texas A&M University, West Amarillo Abdel Berrada, Colorado State University, Rocky Ford Harbans Bhardwaj, Virginia State University, Petersburg David Bordovsky & Gregory Church, Texas A&M University, Chillicothe Brian Caldbeck, Miles Enterprises, Russellville Ernst Cebert, Alabama A&M University, Normal Shawn Conley & Ellsworth Christmas, Purdue University, West Lafayette Russell Freed, Michigan State University, East Lansing William Heer & Victor Martin, KSU South Central Experiment Field, Hutchinson Don Hooper, Oklahoma State University, Chickasha Duane Johnson, Montana State University, Kalispell Jerry Johnson, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins Rick Kochenower, Oklahoma State University, Goodwell James Krall & Jerry Nachtman, University of Wyoming, Lingle John Lamle, Gene McVey, & Van Schuermann, Johnston Seed Company, Enid Kevin Larson, Colorado State University, Walsh Edwin Lentz, The Ohio State University, Findlay James Long & Kelly Kusel, KSU Southeast Agricultural Research Center, Parsons Howard Mason, University of Missouri, Columbia Rick Matheson, Oklahoma State University, Perkins Kent McKay, North Dakota State University, Minot Lenis Nelson, University of Nebraska, Lincoln Calvin Pearson, Colorado State University, Fruita Paul Porter & Dave LeGare, University of Minnesota, St. Paul Charlie Rife, Blue Sun Biodiesel, Torrington Greg Roth & Mary Carol Frier, Pennsylvania State University, State College Paul Rose, University of Georgia, Griffin Mark Stack, Colorado State University, Yellowjacket Ray Sidwell, Oklahoma State University, Lahoma Michael Schmidt & Jim Klein, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale David Starner, Virginia Tech University, Orange Rocky Thacker, Oklahoma State University, Tipton Kim Tungate & Amber Moore, North Carolina State University, Raleigh Merle Witt, KSU Southwest Research-Extension Center, Garden City Contents of this publication may be freely reproduced for educational purposes. All other rights reserved. In each case, give credit to the author(s), name of the work, Kansas State University, and the date the work was published. This Report of Progress was edited, designed, and printed by the Department of Communications at Kansas State University Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service, Manhattan 66506 SRP 973 April 2007 Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service is an equal opportunity provider and employer. These materials may be available in alternative formats. 950