2011 Cotton Varieties Kansas Performance Tests with Report of Progress 1064

2011
Kansas Performance Tests with
Cotton Varieties
Report of Progress 1064
Kansas State University
Agricultural Experiment Station
and Cooperative Extension Service
dryland
irrigated
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2011 Performance Tests
Objectives, Procedures, Harvest Statistics, Production ..............................................................1
Stevens County Irrigated.............................................................................................................2
Pratt County Irrigated..................................................................................................................4
Cowley County Dryland..............................................................................................................6
Electronic Access and University Research Policy .....................................................back cover
Entrants in 2011 Kansas Cotton Performance Tests
Americot/Nexgen
Americot, Inc.
Lubbock, TX
806-793-1431
Dyna-Gro
Greeley, CO
970-356-4400
PhytoGen
Dow AgroSciences
Indianapolis, IN
317-337-3000
DP&L (Deltapine)
Monsanto
St. Louis, MO
800-511-SEED
Fiber Max
Bayer CropScience
Research Triangle
Park, NC
866-99-BAYER
Stoneville
Bayer CropScience
Research Triangle
Park, NC
866-99-BAYER
Contribution no. 12-407-S from the Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station.
2011 PERFORMANCE TESTS
Statewide Growing Conditions
Objectives and Procedures
The Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station established an
official cotton testing program in 1980 to provide Kansas
growers with unbiased performance comparisons of cotton
varieties marketed in the state. Companies enter varieties of
their choice and pay entry fees to cover part of the costs of
conducting the tests.
Descriptive information is presented with the results for
each test. This information, including soil type,
establishment methods, irrigation, harvest dates, and
growing conditions unique to that location, can help explain
test and/or variety performance.
In addition to lint yield and the yield as a percentage of test
average, each table includes observations on cotton fiber
quality. Each bale receives a rating on micronaire (Mic),
length, uniformity index, strength, and color grade.
At the bottom of each column, the least significant
difference (LSD) is listed at the 0.05 level. These values
indicate how large of a difference is needed to be confident
that one variety is superior to another. Differences between
varieties that are equal to or greater than the 0.05 LSD have
only a 1 in 20 chance of being due to chance or error.
The coefficient of variability (CV) provides an estimate of
the consistency of the results of a particular test. In these
tests, CV less than 10% generally indicates reliable, uniform
data, whereas CV of 10 to 15% are not uncommon and
generally indicate the data are acceptable for rough
comparisons. Tests with CV greater than 15% still may be
useful, but variety comparisons lack precision.
Weather conditions throughout the cotton growing region in
Kansas, especially south central and southwest, were
dominated by above-normal temperatures and heat unit
accumulations and below-normal precipitation. At the
Stevens County location, in-season precipitation was 1.30
inches — nearly 4 inches below normal — with preseason
precipitation prior to planting significantly below normal as
well. In-season precipitation at the Pratt County site was
approximately 2.15 inches, 3 inches below normal. Due to
these extreme circumstances, dryland trials at Stevens and
Pratt Counties had to be abandoned.
A positive to the heat, however, was the accumulation of
heat units, typically a leading challenge in Kansas cotton
production. All three studies harvested for yield had
cumulative heat unit accumulation significantly above
normal. Although drought stress limited boll number per
plant, the heat units allowed for a higher percentage of
harvestable bolls and had a positive impact on fiber quality.
In scenarios where irrigation was adequate, cotton yields
were quite productive.
Production
Detailed information on planting, fertilizing, weed control,
and disease and insect control can be found in the Cotton
Production in Kansas publication issued by the Kansas State
University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative
Extension Service at:
http://www.ksre.ksu.edu/library/crpsl2/mf1088.pdf.
Harvest Statistics
The November 9 Crops report predicted an 83,000-bale
crop, up 1% from the previous year. Yields averaged 494
pounds per acre, which is significantly down from the
previous high of 787 in 2010. Harvested acreage, at 67,000
acres, is up 17,000 acres from last year (Kansas Agricultural
Statistics Service, Topeka).
-1-
Stevens County Irrigated Cotton Performance Test, 2011
County:
Location:
Soil Type:
Stevens Co. Irrigated
Lahey Farms (Moscow), Tom Lahey and Marcus Howe
Richfield
Seeding
Rate:
70,000 seeds/a
Dates:
Planting:
5/25/2011
Harvest:
11/11/2011
Previous Crop: Corn
Precipitation
Cumulative (in.)
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
4/29
2011
Normal
6.0
Daily
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
5/29
6/28
7/28
8/27
9/26
10/26
Temperature
120
Temperature (oF)
100
80
60
40
2011 max
20
2011 min
Normal max
Normal min
0
5/1
5/16
5/31
6/15
6/30
7/15
7/30
8/14
8/29
9/13
9/28
10/13
10/28
Cumulative Heat Units (o F)
3000
2011
2500
Month
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Total
Normal
2000
1500
1000
500
0
5/1
5/31
6/30
7/30
8/29
9/28
10/28
-2-
Avg Temp
2011 Normal
64
64
78
74
84
80
82
77
69
68
59
58
73
70
Precipitation
2011 Normal
0.5
3.2
0.1
3.0
0.9
2.6
0.6
2.3
1.4
1.9
0.0
1.0
3.6
14.0
GDD
2011
Normal
178
138
530
431
759
607
684
528
262
253
86
16
2498
1972
Table 1. Stevens County Irrigated Cotton Performance Test, 2011
2011
Lint yield, lb/a
Yield
Company
Variety
2011
2010
2009
2-yr
avg
3-yr
avg
test avg
%
Lint
Mic
Length
in
Fibermax
Stoneville
BayerCS
All-Tex
Nexgen
All-Tex
Fibermax
DP&L
BayerCS
BayerCS
Fibermax
DP&L
Fibermax
Stoneville
DP&L
DP&L
Fibermax
All-Tex
Fibermax
PhytoGen
PhytoGen
Fibermax
Nexgen
Nexgen
PhytoGen
FM_9101GT
ST_5288_B2F
BCSX_1150B2F
Edge_B2RF
NG_2549B2RF
Rapid_B2RF
FM_2011GT
DP_1212B2RF
BX_1262B2F
BX_1264B2F
FM_9250GTLL
DP_104_B2RF
FM_9180B2F
ST_4288_B2F
DP0912_B2RF
DP_1219B2RF
FM_9058F
Epic_RF
FM_1740B2F
PHY499_WRF
PHY367_WRF
FM_2484B2F
NG_3348B2RF
NG_2051B2RF
PHY_375_WRF
1541
1414
1349
1317
1319
1268
1266
1261
1240
1219
1194
1174
1173
1149
1148
1134
1126
1121
1114
1106
1103
1102
1099
1000
911
-1976
--1909
------2078
1904
2072
2248
---2147
-2077
---2075
-----------1349
1116
745
1258
-1319
-1247
-1137
---921
-1695
--1614
------1626
1539
1610
1698
---1630
-1590
---1493
-----------1533
1398
1322
1551
---1503
-1439
---1302
128
118
112
110
110
106
106
105
103
102
100
98
98
96
96
95
94
93
93
92
92
92
92
83
76
0.35
0.38
0.35
0.33
0.34
0.34
0.36
0.36
0.36
0.33
0.34
0.32
0.32
0.34
0.36
0.32
0.33
0.35
0.34
0.37
0.34
0.34
0.34
0.32
0.35
4.07
4.96
4.17
3.89
4.33
4.68
4.54
4.58
4.20
3.81
4.12
3.78
4.29
4.09
4.44
3.27
4.08
4.51
4.21
4.14
3.90
3.71
3.68
4.17
4.28
1.15
1.11
1.14
1.13
1.09
1.15
1.13
1.13
1.16
1.11
1.14
1.14
1.16
1.12
1.04
1.14
1.15
1.10
1.08
1.09
1.12
1.13
1.13
1.10
1.09
81.60
81.83
82.57
82.10
83.97
83.47
82.70
82.43
82.43
81.83
81.57
83.33
83.10
81.80
81.05
81.63
81.80
81.73
80.73
83.00
81.43
81.37
81.57
80.53
80.67
29.25
25.73
30.37
28.87
28.83
31.47
28.07
29.43
30.07
28.17
27.80
30.67
30.85
28.73
26.90
29.27
28.20
28.00
27.63
28.70
27.43
27.70
29.17
25.63
25.90
Average
CV (%)
LSD(0.05)
1200
18
227
2017
17
432
1043
22
293
1608
17
330
1420
19
318
100
0.34
6
0.02
4.16
11
0.52
1.12
3
0.05
81.93
1
1.63
28.43
7
2.20
% of
-3-
Unif. Strength
%
g/tex
Color
grade
51
51
41
41
51
51
51
51
41
41
41
51
41
51
41
41
51
41
41
41
41
41
51
51
51
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
2
2
2
1
2
1
1
1
----
Pratt County Irrigated Cotton Performance Test, 2011
County:
Location:
Soil Type:
Pratt Co. Irrigated
Stuart Briggeman Farm (Cullison)
Saltcreek and Narron Fine Sandy Loam
Seeding
Rate:
70,000 seeds/a
Dates:
Planting:
5/18/2011
Harvest:
11/19/2011
Previous Crop: Corn
Precipitation
Cumulative (in.)
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
4/29
6.0
2011
Normal
Daily
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
5/29
6/28
7/28
8/27
9/26
10/26
Temperature
Temperature (oF)
120
100
80
60
40
2011 max
20
2011 min
Normal max
Normal min
0
5/1
5/16
5/31
6/15
6/30
7/15
7/30
8/14
8/29
9/13
9/28
10/13
10/28
Cumulative Heat Units (oF)
3000
2011
2500
Month
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Total
Normal
2000
1500
1000
500
0
5/1
5/31
6/30
7/30
8/29
9/28
10/28
-4-
Avg Temp
2011 Normal
63
64
78
74
86
80
82
77
67
68
58
59
72
70
Precipitation
2011 Normal
0.6
3.2
0.9
3.0
2.0
2.6
2.5
2.3
0.0
1.9
0.0
1.0
5.9
14.0
GDD
2011
Normal
180
138
554
431
812
607
692
528
231
253
81
16
2549
1972
Table 2. Pratt County Irrigated Cotton Performance Test, 2011
2011
Lint yield, lb/a
Yield
RN
PR
2-yr
3-yr
% of
%
Company
Variety
2011
2010
2009
avg
avg
test avg
Lint
Mic
in
%
g/tex
Fibermax
BayerCS
Fibermax
Fibermax
BayerCS
BayerCS
All-Tex
PhytoGen
Stoneville
Nexgen
Fibermax
DP&L
Fibermax
All-Tex
Stoneville
PhytoGen
DP&L
PhytoGen
DP&L
Fibermax
All-Tex
Nexgen
Nexgen
DP&L
Nexgen
Fibermax
Nexgen
Nexgen
FM_1740B2F
BX_1262B2F
FM_2011GT
FM_9058F
BX_1264B2F
BCSX_1150B2F
Rapid_B2RF
PHY499_WRF
ST_4288_B2F
NG_2549B2RF
FM_9250GTLL
DP_1212B2RF
FM_2484B2F
Edge_B2RF
ST_5288_B2F
PHY367_WRF
DP_1219B2RF
PHY_375_WRF
DP_104_B2RF
FM_9180B2F
Epic_RF
NG_2051B2RF
NG_1572RF
DP0912_B2RF
NG_1551_RF
FM_9101GT
NG_3348B2RF
NG_4010_B2RF
1745
1722
1671
1570
1561
1559
1531
1504
1505
1456
1454
1442
1415
1397
1317
1294
1242
1195
1169
1141
1111
1106
1092
1076
997
994
896
476
2061
-------2114
-----2107
2131
-1849
1839
2178
---1885
--2115
2038
1152
--721
----951
------1139
-993
-850
---864
-----
1903
-------1809
-----1712
1712
-1522
1504
1659
---1481
--1505
1257
1653
-------1523
------1521
-1346
-1390
---1275
-----
133
131
127
120
119
119
117
115
115
111
111
110
108
106
100
99
95
91
89
87
85
84
83
82
76
76
68
36
0.32
0.32
0.33
0.30
0.29
0.30
0.30
0.31
0.29
0.30
0.29
0.32
0.32
0.31
0.33
0.29
0.27
0.30
0.29
0.29
0.29
0.27
0.28
0.30
0.26
0.29
0.29
0.26
3.81
3.81
3.83
3.79
3.42
4.09
3.67
3.67
3.83
3.88
3.74
4.22
3.79
4.10
4.17
3.24
3.54
3.78
3.51
3.64
3.84
3.66
3.10
4.21
3.74
3.68
3.58
3.82
1.14
1.18
1.17
1.17
1.17
1.22
1.18
1.15
1.14
1.09
1.18
1.19
1.17
1.14
1.14
1.19
1.19
1.13
1.16
1.17
1.14
1.14
1.17
1.09
1.12
1.19
1.14
1.17
82.60
81.15
83.50
80.90
82.30
84.10
83.20
83.65
83.10
83.70
84.00
82.20
82.40
80.80
80.20
83.30
82.80
82.75
84.43
84.53
82.75
81.20
82.17
82.25
81.85
82.90
84.20
84.40
31.05
31.95
30.90
29.00
31.10
32.90
34.90
33.10
29.60
28.80
32.30
32.85
30.30
30.80
28.80
31.90
33.73
28.55
32.50
32.43
30.50
26.70
29.50
31.15
35.95
30.45
30.70
32.60
Average
1313
2084
1021
1699
1473
100
0.29
3.59
1.16
82.92
31.52
--
CV (%)
30
23
24
27
26
8
9
3
1
7
--
LSD(0.05)
386
614
320
500
440
0.02
0.44
0.04
1.65
2.35
--
-5-
Length
Unif. Strength
Color
grade
41
42
41
51
41
52
61
42
43
52
51
51
41
51
51
42
41
42
51
41
42
51
51
42
41
41
41
42
1
2
2
1
4
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
2
3
1
1
3
1
1
2
4
4
2
Cowley County Dryland Cotton Performance Test, 2011
County:
Location:
Soil Type:
Cowley Co. Dryland
Ray Farms (Winfield), David and Martin Ray and Andy Lee
Vanoss Silt Loam
Seeding
Rate:
70,000 seeds/a
Dates:
Planting:
5/18/2011
Harvest:
10/30/2011
Previous Crop: Soybean
Precipitation
Cumulative (in.)
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
4/29
2011
Normal
6.0
Daily
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
5/29
6/28
7/28
8/27
9/26
10/26
Temperature
120
Temperature (oF)
100
80
60
40
2011 max
20
2011 min
Normal max
Normal min
0
5/1
5/16
5/31
6/15
6/30
7/15
7/30
8/14
8/29
9/13
9/28
10/13
10/28
Cumulative Heat Units ( oF)
3500
2011
3000
Month
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Total
Normal
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
5/1
5/31
6/30
7/30
8/29
9/28
10/28
-6-
Avg Temp
2011 Normal
66
64
82
74
88
80
85
77
70
68
61
60
75
70
Precipitation
2011 Normal
2.4
3.2
1.1
3.0
3.4
2.6
1.7
2.3
1.7
1.9
1.8
1.0
12.1
14.0
GDD
2011
Normal
232
138
650
431
881
607
777
528
312
253
122
16
2972
1972
Table 3. Cowley County Dryland Cotton Performance Test, 2011
2011
Lint yield, lb/a
Yield
Company
Variety
2011
2010
2009
2-yr
avg
3-yr
avg
test avg
%
Lint
Mic
Length
in
PhytoGen
PhytoGen
BayerCS
Americot
Stoneville
BayerCS
Fibermax
All-Tex
All-Tex
DP&L
PhytoGen
All-Tex
Fibermax
Fibermax
Fibermax
DP&L
BayerCS
DP&L
Fibermax
Fibermax
Fibermax
Nexgen
DP&L
PHY499_WRF
PHY367_WRF
BX_1262B2F
AM_1511B2RF
ST_4288_B2F
BX_1264B2F
FM_2011GT
Rapid_B2RF
Edge_B2RF
DP_1212B2RF
PHY_375_WRF
Epic_RF
FM_9250GTLL
FM_9058F
FM_2484B2F
DP_1219B2RF
BCSX_1150B2F
DP0912_B2RF
FM_1740B2F
FM_9180B2F
FM_9101GT
NG_2051B2RF
DP_104_B2RF
1407
1172
1185
1181
1152
1141
1117
1071
1054
1042
1014
1008
982
968
950
948
895
867
878
870
840
692
546
------------------------
-1076
--568
-----704
--861
---599
681
931
--777
------------------------
------------------------
140
117
118
118
115
114
112
107
105
104
101
101
98
97
95
95
89
87
88
87
84
69
54
0.32
0.28
0.29
0.31
0.26
0.28
0.29
0.28
0.27
0.30
0.29
0.29
0.28
0.25
0.29
0.28
0.27
0.30
0.27
0.25
0.28
0.26
0.25
4.08
3.74
3.81
4.22
3.83
3.63
3.95
4.54
4.19
4.14
4.05
3.88
3.94
3.70
3.47
3.66
3.53
4.18
3.90
3.42
3.86
3.53
3.59
1.09
1.11
1.15
1.07
1.10
1.14
1.12
1.13
1.16
1.14
1.09
1.08
1.11
1.17
1.15
1.12
1.17
1.06
1.10
1.15
1.14
1.11
1.11
82.53
81.23
81.93
80.43
79.90
81.63
82.20
82.67
81.37
81.97
80.93
80.77
81.90
81.20
80.67
80.53
82.47
81.00
80.90
82.00
82.00
80.57
81.97
32.07
30.80
33.07
30.20
28.87
30.10
30.17
33.60
31.13
31.97
27.10
29.80
30.10
30.15
30.40
32.23
34.80
29.80
29.17
31.63
29.40
28.47
30.20
Average
CV (%)
LSD(0.05)
1002
24
246
----
746
34
273
----
----
100
0.28
9
0.02
3.86
9
0.43
1.12
3
0.04
81.43
1
1.33
30.67
6
1.80
% of
-7-
Unif. Strength
%
g/tex
Color
grade
51
51
51
41
51
51
41
51
51
51
51
41
51
41
41
41
51
51
41
51
51
51
51
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
3
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
3
2
1
1
1
3
----
To access crop performance testing information electronically, visit our website. The information contained in this publication,
plus more, is available for viewing or downloading at:
www.agronomy.ksu.edu/kscpt
Excerpts from the
University Research Policy Agreement with Cooperating Seed Companies
Permission is hereby given to Kansas State University (KSU) to test varieties and/or hybrids designated on the attached entry
forms in the manner indicated in the test announcements. I certify that seed submitted for testing is a true sample of the seed being offered for sale.
I understand that all results from Kansas Crop Performance Tests belong to the University and the public and shall be controlled
by the University so as to produce the greatest benefit to the public. Performance data may be used in the following ways: 1)
Tables may be reproduced in their entirety provided the source is referenced and data are not manipulated or
reinterpreted; 2) Advertising statements by an individual company about the performance of its entries may be made as
long as they are accurate statements about the data as published, with no reference to other companies’ names or cultivars.
In both cases, the following must be included with the reprint or ad citing the appropriate publication number and title:
“See the official Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service Report of
Progress 1064, ‘2011 Kansas Performance Tests with Cotton Varieties,’ or the Kansas Crop Performance Test website,
www.agronomy.ksu.edu/kscpt, for details. Endorsement or recommendation by Kansas State University is not implied.”
Contributors
Main Station, Manhattan, KS
Lucas Haag, Senior Author
Jason Waite
Scott Staggenborg
Stewart Duncan
Cooperators
Stuart Briggeman, Cullison
Lahey Farms, Moscow
Ray Enterprises, Winfield
Rose Farms, Haviland
Copyright 2012 Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service. These materials may
be freely reproduced for educational purposes. All other rights reserved. In each case, give credit to the author(s), 2011 Kansas
Performance Tests with Cotton Varieties, Kansas State University, April 2012. Contribution no. 12-407-S from the Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station.
Brand names appearing in this publication are for product identification purposes only. No endorsement is intended, nor is criticism implied of similar products not mentioned.
Publications from Kansas State University are available at:
www.ksre.ksu.edu
Kansas State University Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service
SRP 1064
K-State Research and Extension is an equal opportunity provider and employer.
April 2012