ITU-T Network ID Management and ICT Platform Softbank Telecom Corp. Research Laboratory Susumu Yoneda, Ph.D ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 1 ITU-T Contents What is Network ID? Network ID Management Platform Examples of Services Public and Private N-ID Systems ITU and Operator Roles for Network ID ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 2 ITU-T What is Network-ID? ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 3 Where does Network ID come from? ITU-T standardization matter ITU-T Network ID RFID In 2005, ITU-T Telecommunication Standardization Advisory Group (TSAG) started Technology Watch Correspondence Group (CG) on RFID. RFID In 2006, the scope of the CG expanded to cover the broader view of networked identification system (Network ID). Joint Coordination Activity on NID was established. ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 4 What is Network ID? ITU-T N-ID is used as the identification code (ID) for physical and virtual objects and locations. Although other IDs (content ID, IP address, telephone number, Social Security Number in the United States, et al.) have technical compatibilities with the IDs for objects and locations, they are not covered expressly in this contribution. In addition, technical aspects of ID carriers (RFID, bar code, 2D code, et al.) are not mentioned in this contribution, in order to focus on the network aspects of the ID. Networked ID (N-ID) can be defined as an ID, which is stored in a system that is accessible via network by users who have the access permission in advance, and by accessing the networked ID, users become aware of its associated data/information within the limits of their permissions. This is not intended to indicate positive validation of a person. Extracted from some of contributions at the 1st JCANID meeting ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 5 What does Network ID mean to us? ITU-T Physical Or Virtual Object Including location DB + ID (Note) ID code itself seems to be an important subject for the ITU-T, in particular, e.g. identification code scheme and/or code resolution mechanism. DB network ID Information and Attributes Information and/or attributes of objects are stored and/or extracted in DB via network Create and Provide Values Example: Efficient, Reliable, & Correct use of Objects. ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 6 ITU-T Network ID Management Platform ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 7 Network ID Management Platform ITU-T Solution Services B to B to C B to B Ex) Distribution system based on Telephone number BtoBtoC Ex) Asset Management system BtoB Network ID Management Platform Attribute DB Location DB Security/Authentication DB Management Time Stamp DB ID/Object DB Storage Backup SNI SNI Network UNI ID Terminal Equipment ID Terminal Equipment ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 8 How to read/write ID? ITU-T Terminal Equipment Tag reader R-ID ID writer W-ID Public Network Network attachment other O-ID Tag interface could be implemented on various technologies such as Infrared-, UNI RF-, optical- , galvanic transmission (connections) etc. ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 JCA-NID Report, 2006 9 Network ID Management Platform ITU-T Attribute DB Location DB Security/ Authentication DB Management Storage Backup (Network) ID/Object DB Time Stamp DB ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 10 ITU-T Examples of Services ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 11 Asset Management (Problems) ITU-T Management Server Problems of Current Practice ・Regular Inventory Check Require time and human resources. ・Inventory DB Require printing a list and manual processes. ・Asset manager is relocated. ・Assets are moved, and no one can find their locations. Relocation of Asset Manual Inventory Process ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 12 Asset Management with RFID (Solutions) ・Use of RFID (Active Tag) ・Record relocations of managers and assets ⁃ Find current manager who is responsible for assets. Solutions ⁃ Reduce the inventory cost ・Manufactures tagged their products so that inventory and asset management could be easily done. ITU-T Portal site inter-works with various DB Web service Management Server Use of Active Tag Asset Management Service ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 名称 SW1 XXXX 番 号 位置 12H8F SW2 YYYY 存 ○ × 在 Server1 ZZZZ 12H8E ○ pc1 AAAA 11H5D ○ Camera1 BBBB × 13 Distribution System (Problems) ITU-T What was his address? I am tired of writing those addresses. Name Address Telephone number I wanted this address to be in secret. Get Private Information. Sender Receiver ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 14 Distribution System based on Telephone number ITU-T Network ID Management Platform Attribute DB Location DB Security/Authentication DB Management Time Stamp DB ID/Object DB Storage Backup Management server inter-works with various DB. Management server (portal site) WEB service Reader Writer Reader/ Writer RFID/barcode House Navigation works with ID DB, and finds the optimum route. RFID/barcode Use telephone # as Tag ID code. House Distribution Center ITU-T Workshop “Digital Identity for NGN“ Distribution serviceonbased on Telephone number Geneva, 5 December 2006 15 ITU-T Public & Private N-ID Systems ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 16 Private & Public Network ID Systems ITU-T ID Terminal Equipment ID Terminal Equipment ID Terminal Equipment Public Network Private Network Private Service Public Service ID Terminal Equipment ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 17 Public N-ID System ITU-T Public N-ID system is • to initiate policy based inter-work operations among existing, new and closed ID systems, • to uniquely identify an object by inter-working with existing, new and closed ID systems, • to safely utilize its past record, compatibility, and attribute such as location, age, and other characteristics only for the purpose specified by users, i.e. restricted usage, and • to promote effective and new business and governmental activities. Public N-ID System Inter-work Operation Existing ID System Public Network New ID System ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 Restricted Usage Closed ID System 18 ITU-T ITU and Operator Roles for Network ID ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 19 ITU and Operator Roles for Network ID System ITU-T o Competency of ITU & Operators • • • • Public Network Interoperability Global solutions Authority •Compensate Private systems for their limitations •Enhance Network ID usages Privacy Issues & Liability ? This is not intended to indicate positive validation of a person. ITU-T Workshop on “Digital Identity for NGN“ Geneva, 5 December 2006 20