The connected vehicle – driven by consumers or policymakers? Task Force

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The connected vehicle – driven by consumers or policymakers?

Robert Cone – Chair PIARC-FISITA Joint

Task Force

Formerly Director Road Network Management for

Wales

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

The PIARC – FISITA Joint Task

Force

• PIARC historically provides a source of independent advice for Road Operators and

Governments world-wide

• FISITA an association of the organisations representing automotive engineers

The JTF

• Draws on expertise within PIARC and FISITA

• Does not undertake own research

• Brings together Automotive Engineers and Road Operators

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

PIARC- FISITA Joint Task Force

Joint Task Force Mission

• Inform PIARC First Delegates about the opportunities and challenges ahead concerning connected vehicles and cooperative systems.

• Ensure that PIARC’s and FISITA’s membership better understand and are responsive to road operators’ and automotive industry concerns.

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

The connected vehicle – driven by consumers or policymakers?

• Background and history

• The roles of the different players

• Government and policymaker

Some early thoughts and questions form the task force

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

Background

– to the connected vehicle

• Advance Vehicle Development started in 1990’s with

DRIVE, PROMETHEUS

• Infrastructure development started in 1980 with UDC

• Motorway Traffic Control Started in mid 1990’s with incident detection and Traffic Mangement Centres

• Telecoms – late 1980s were analogue!

What has changed ?

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

Driven by Governments and

Road Operators?

Goverrnment Policies

 Safety

 Efficiency

 Economy

 Carbon

Road Operators

 Minimise revenue expenditure

 Provide service

 Satisfy targets

Connected vehicles can contribute?

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

The Consumer and Vehicle

Driver

• The modern driving environment

• The legal environment

• The role of technology

The demographic issue ?

• No standard consumer

• New unpredictable markets

• Multiple products

• Product lifecycle

Integration ?

Who will lead ?

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

Driven by the Manufacturer?

Now:

• Enhanced Navigation

• Speed assist

• Steering

• Braking

• Stability

• Suspension

• Cruise control

The Connected Vehicle

– coming by stealth ?

Coming soon:

• Driver condition monitoring

• Vehicle Identification

• Security

• Vehicle condition

• Traffic signal warning

• Vehicle location and movement

• Distress and Emergency and

• …Applications

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

Driven by standards?

• Endorsed by major governments

 US policy

 EU mandate 453

 Harmonisation working group

• Standards organisations making good progress

Is a comprehensive set of worldwide standards a pre-requisite ?

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

The Telecommunications

Driver

• Telecommunications underpin most applications

• Role in demonstration projects

• Provides a payment mechanism

New business models required ?

Will the consumer pay ?

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

Data and litigation

• Ownership of data

 Fixed

 Dynamic

• Advantages

 Marketing

 Society

• Risks

 for consumer

Is this a situation the consumer will tolerate ?

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

Road Operators’ concerns

• Public expectations

• Political aspirations

• Invest and maintain the asset

• Operating roles and responsibilities

• Fail-safe operational procedures

• Mixed fleets of equipped & vehicles unequipped

• Data ownership and integrity of

• Which system – which approach?

• Capital, revenue and operating costs

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

… more concerns!

• Loss of credibility if so-called “intelligent” services don't work

 Road safety engineers still unconvinced by ITS

• The development of inefficient (and risky) autonomous technologies

• Evolution of competing and non-interactive user groups

• Duplication of sensor/counting technologies

• The business case: resources are stretched!

Risk averse: Road operators can’t afford for early deployments to go wrong!

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

Developing countries

How will vehicle communications impact on them?

• Motor manufacturing global approach

• Vehicles move between countries and regions

• Second hand vehicle market is international

• Systems need to be robust

• Training and driver experience problematic

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

Conclusions

• Technology – not an issue?

• Standards – taking shape nicely?

• Development – taking place slowly?

• Governments

 Encouraging technology

 More pro-active – safety agenda

 The legal situation

Where is this going?

What should the road operator do?

PIARC - FISITA Joint Task Force

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