Campie Primary School and Nursery Class Musselburgh East Lothian Council 22 January 2008 Contents Page 1. Background 1 2. Key strengths 1 3. What are the views of parents, pupils and staff? 2 4. How good are learning, teaching and achievement? 2 5. How well are pupils’ learning needs met? 4 6. How good is the environment for learning? 5 7. Leading and improving the school 7 Appendix 1 Indicators of quality 10 Appendix 2 Summary of questionnaire responses 11 How can you contact us? 12 1. Background Campie Primary School and Nursery Class were inspected in October 2007 as part of a national sample of primary and nursery education. The inspection covered key aspects of the work of the school at all stages. It evaluated nursery children’s and pupils’ achievements, the effectiveness of the school, the environment for learning, the school’s processes for self-evaluation and innovation, and its capacity for improvement. There was a particular focus on attainment in English language and mathematics. HM Inspectors examined the quality of the children’s experience in the nursery, pupils’ work and interviewed groups of pupils, including representatives of the pupil council, and staff. Members of the inspection team also met representatives of the Parent Council and a group of parents 1. The inspection team also evaluated aspects of the school’s progress in implementing national recommendations related to improving aspects of school meals provision. The school serves an area of Musselburgh. At the time of the inspection the roll was 519, including 70 children in the nursery class and four pupils in the support base. Staff in the base provided support for pupils with a range of communication needs. The proportion of pupils who were entitled to free school meals was below the national average. Pupils’ attendance was above the national average. 2. Key strengths HM Inspectors identified the following key strengths. • Pupils’ understanding of issues of equality and fairness. • The role of the school’s focus on citizenship and enterprise in promoting achievements throughout the school and nursery class. • The quality of adult-child interaction in the nursery to support effective learning. • Success in developing partnerships with parents and the local community in order to support pupils’ learning. • Leadership of the headteacher and management team and their successes in developing teamwork to improve learning. 1 Throughout this report, the term ‘parents’ should be taken to include foster carers, residential care staff and carers who are relatives or friends. 1 3. What are the views of parents, pupils and staff? HM Inspectors analysed responses to questionnaires issued to a sample of parents, P4 to P7 pupils, and to all staff. Information about the responses to the questionnaires appears in Appendix 2. Parents thought the school was held in high esteem in the community and their children enjoyed being there. They felt that staff made them feel welcome and showed concern for the care and welfare of their children. Those interviewed during the course of the inspection valued the regular communication in the form of newsletters and emails which provided detailed curricular information. A few parents of children in the nursery class felt that there was a lack of opportunity to discuss their children’s daily activities with staff. Pupils spoke with pride about their school and felt safe and well looked after. They thought that the school helped them to develop healthy lifestyles. Pupils were positive about the range of opportunities they had to develop citizenship skills and take responsibility for the environment. Teachers felt they worked well as a team to improve pupils’ learning. They considered that they had good opportunities to share good practice during staff development sessions. All staff liked working in the school and were proud of their strong links with the community. 4. How good are learning, teaching and achievement? Pupils’ learning experiences and achievements The quality of the curriculum was very good. Nursery staff provided a suitably broad range of stimulating experiences and provided children with a good curriculum. However, there was scope to make learning experiences more challenging for a few children. Staff built effectively on children’s interests and had made a good start in involving children in planning their learning. In the primary, pupils experienced a broad and balanced curriculum which included well-developed activities in enterprise education and citizenship. Whole school activities such as Eco School (Scotland) developments provided very interesting contexts for learning. Teachers provided progressive experiences in environmental studies and religious and moral education and gave appropriate attention to health education in order to encourage pupils to make healthy lifestyle choices. A few teachers provided good opportunities for pupils to develop skills in reading, writing and information and communications technology (ICT) across a range of curricular areas. The school was making very good progress towards providing pupils with two hours of physical education each week, in line with national advice. Experiences in the expressive arts was strengthened by the support of skilled specialist teachers. In the support base, pupils experienced an appropriate broad and balanced curriculum based on an elaborated and sensory curriculum. The curriculum was enhanced by a visiting specialist who provided music therapy. Pupils in the base were successfully involved with mainstream class groups for a variety of activities including Eco school initiatives. The overall quality of teaching was good. In the nursery, staff interacted very effectively with children to support their learning and encourage them to think and develop ideas. They provided children with opportunities to develop appropriate skills when using the computer and using programmable toys. Staff used questioning well to extend learning. They encouraged children to persevere with more complex tasks. In the support base, interaction 2 between staff and pupils was very effective. Staff had high expectations of pupils and made effective use of visual timetables to allow them access to activities. However, the sensory room was not always used effectively to promote learning for example, when it was used to provide pupils with time out from classroom activities. From P1 to P7, teachers were well organised. Classrooms were bright and offered stimulating environments for learning. There were a number of instances of very good direct teaching. In almost all classes, teachers made the aims and intentions of lessons clear to pupils. Overall, however, the quality of teaching was too variable. Teachers gave clear instructions and used praise well to build pupils’ self-confidence and reward their achievements. In a few lessons learning was too teacher-directed and this limited opportunities for discussion between teachers and pupils, and amongst pupils themselves. The use of questioning to develop pupils’ understanding was not well developed. However, the development of questioning to improve learning had been identified as a priority on the school development plan. The quality of learning was good. Children in the nursery class were happy and familiar with simple routines. They were becoming independent and learning to cooperate and take turns. In the support base, pupils were well motivated and responded positively to most activities. While at their work stations, pupils focused well on activities, almost all of which provided an appropriate level of challenge. At the primary stages, most pupils had developed positive attitudes to learning. At the early stages, pupils responded well to a wide range of opportunities to be active in their learning. They worked collaboratively to carry out tasks and solve problems through play activities. Most pupils settled to work quickly and worked well on tasks set for them. However, in a few instances, pupils did not listen well to the teacher or to each other. At P6/7, pupils worked well together when discussing the lives of the Inuit people. At the middle and upper stages pupils had insufficient opportunities to discuss ideas in groups and to work collaboratively. Pupils were aware of agreed learning targets in English language and mathematics but were not always clear about what they had to do to improve their learning. In a few lessons the pace of learning was too slow and did not provide sufficient challenge for all pupils. The school made very good arrangements to develop pupils’ wider achievements. Staff planned a wide range of progressive curricular and out-of-school experiences which developed effectively pupils’ skills and attitudes as confident and responsible young citizens. Pupils at all stages had regular opportunities to take responsibility on committees and as prefects and buddies. At all stages, pupils demonstrated responsible attitudes to each other and their environment. Their involvement in environmental developments had recently been rewarded with the school achieving Eco School (Scotland) green flag status and the John Muir award. The well-planned and extensive range of out-of-school and residential opportunities developed effectively pupils’ skills in a significant number of sports and outdoor pursuits. Pupils demonstrated skill and confidence in a range of performing arts including playing a wide range of musical instruments. The school had won a number of high profile national awards and had raised significant sums for a range of charities. Pupils demonstrated active citizenship within their community, including providing flowers and cards for residents of a local care home. The school recorded pupils’ achievements in a roll of honour which was shared with parents. 3 English language Children in the nursery class were making good progress in communication and language. Most children spoke confidently to adults and each other. They enjoyed listening to stories being read by an adult and experimented enthusiastically with early mark making when playing imaginatively. However, children did not regularly use books in play situations. In the support base, pupils’ skills in communication and language were developing well. Staff made good use of ICT to enable pupils to produce speaking booklets which they shared with their peers as part of an extended writing task. Across the primary classes, the overall quality of attainment in English language was very good. In recent years, pupils’ attainment in reading had improved and attainment in writing had remained consistently high. Most pupils achieved appropriate national levels of attainment in listening, talking, reading and writing. Across the stages, a significant number had achieved these levels earlier than might normally be expected. Pupils who required support in aspects of English language were making very good progress. Across the school, most pupils were making good progress in developing their skills in listening and talking. Most pupils listened well to instructions and each other. At the upper stages, pupils were articulate and could convey information clearly and confidently to an audience. However, as yet their skills in group discussion were not well developed. By P7, pupils could identify key features of books and had a very good understanding of what they had read. At all stages, pupils wrote well for a variety of purposes. They were developing a good use of language to describe characters and story settings. Overall, pupils presented their work carefully with appropriate attention to punctuation and spelling. Mathematics Children in the nursery class were making good progress in their understanding of early mathematics. Many children counted confidently and used mathematical language as they played. A few children could identify simple shapes around the playroom. The overall quality of attainment in mathematics in the primary classes was very good. The school had maintained high levels of attainment over recent years and most pupils were achieving appropriate national attainment levels. A good number of pupils at each stage were attaining these levels earlier than might normally be expected. Pupils for whom aspects of mathematics were challenging were being well supported to make good progress. Across the school, pupils had a secure understanding of how to collate and present data using different kinds of graphs. Skills in number, money and measurement were very well developed. For example, pupils at P4 had a very good understanding of how to estimate when measuring. At P5, pupils could confidently and flexibly use multiplication tables for different purposes. From the nursery class onwards, pupils were making very good progress in their understanding of shape, position and movement. Across the school, pupils used problem-solving strategies and skills effectively. 5. How well are pupils’ learning needs met? The school met the needs of children in the nursery and primary school well, overall. Staff knew pupils well and worked hard to provide approaches that addressed their learning needs. In the nursery class, staff were responsive to the needs of individual 4 children and supported sensitively children who needed additional help with their learning. They had developed sound arrangements for observing and assessing children’s development and progress. However, they did not use this information to identify clearly future learning for individual children and ensure appropriate progress. Staff in the support base provided realistic and relevant learning targets for pupils. They liaised with a range of agencies to support inclusion of pupils with additional needs. Thorough and effective transition procedures were in place for vulnerable pupils. In primary classes, teachers planned lessons carefully and generally set tasks that were relevant to pupils’ interests and prior learning. On occasions, however, the level of tasks set was not sufficiently demanding and did not challenge pupils fully. Pupils were not always sure of what they needed to do to improve their learning. The school had very effective approaches to identify and support pupils with additional learning needs. The depute headteacher and support for learning teacher worked closely with teachers, parents and a wide range of professionals to provide effective targeted support. Classroom assistants and additional needs auxiliaries made important contributions to pupils’ learning. 6. How good is the environment for learning? Aspect Comment Pastoral care The quality of pastoral care was very good. Pupils felt safe and well looked after in school. The school successfully promoted a healthy lifestyle by providing a range of appropriate physical activities through their ‘active schools’ programme. Pupils were encouraged to adopt a varied and balanced diet and children in the nursery enjoyed healthy snack options. Staff were attentive and alert to the physical, emotional and social needs of pupils. They received regular training in child protection and effective procedures, based on authority guidelines, were in place. Staff dealt well with incidents concerning pupils’ behaviour and effective strategies were in place to encourage appropriate behaviour. There were very good arrangements in place to support the transition of pupils between nursery and P1 and for pupils at P7 moving to Musselburgh Grammar School. An enhanced transition programme provided very effective additional support for potentially vulnerable pupils transferring to secondary school. 5 6 Aspect Comment Quality of accommodation and facilities The overall quality of accommodation was good. The building was well maintained and security arrangements were appropriate. There was suitable provision to ensure access for users with disabilities. Classrooms provided bright and welcoming learning environments. Teachers made good use of the attractive library for group and class work. Displays of pupils’ work and achievements were very attractively presented throughout the school. The school, along with pupils and parents had worked together to redecorate the dining room which provided a very pleasant environment for pupils. Staff made good use of the gym hall for aspects of physical education and drama. Climate and relationships, expectations and promoting achievement and equality Climate and relationships were very good. Pupils and staff identified strongly with the school and were proud to be associated with it. Pupils were courteous and responded well to the school’s high expectation of behaviour. There were well-established arrangements to reward positive behaviour and recognise achievements. Staff expectations of pupils’ attainment were not always sufficiently high. Regular assemblies provided opportunities for religious observance and to celebrate success. Pupils were involved in decision making through their involvement in a wide range of pupil and Eco committees and through a range of enterprise activities. The headteacher’s strong focus on the values of respect, tolerance and inclusion underpinned staff and pupil understanding of equality and fairness. Pupils had a very positive appreciation of differences in people and were well equipped to recognise and tackle discrimination. As yet, there was no system in place to ensure the anonymity of pupils in receipt of free school meals. Aspect Comment Partnership with parents and the community The school’s partnership with parents and the local community were excellent. The school communicated very well with parents through informative written reports, curriculum workshops and parents’ evenings. Parents were invited to join focus groups to evaluate aspects of the work of the school. Staff encouraged home learning in a variety of ways including through the use of maths fun packs. Parents had provided support during activities such as maths challenges and were represented on the health and eco school committees. Parents were offered the opportunity to view and discuss materials used in educating pupils about the sensitive aspects of health education. The school worked very effectively with other schools in the cluster and authority. Staff had been very successful in developing links with business, heritage and environment organisations in order to enhance pupils’ learning experiences. These included Eskmills, the Community Council and the John Muir Trust. The school had developed a very good working relationship with the former School Board and was assisting parents with the formation of the new Parent Council. 7. Leading and improving the school Appendix 1 provides HM Inspectors’ overall evaluation of the work of the school. Campie Primary School served its pupils well. Its ethos was positive and relationships between pupils and staff were very good. Staff worked collaboratively within learning teams to take forward curricular developments and strategies to assess pupils’ progress. Pupils with additional support needs, including those in the support base, were very well supported. Standards of attainment in English language and mathematics were very good. In some instances, learning and teaching was of a high quality. The school was building on these successes to develop consistency in the quality of learning and teaching across the school. In particular, teachers did not always ensure that the pace and level of challenge was appropriate for all pupils. The headteacher led the school very well. She had established effective management systems which helped ensure the smooth running of the school. She had worked with staff to identify and address areas where the school needed to improve and had taken important and effective steps to establish an inclusive school community, strong collegiate working and improvements to curricular programmes. The school standards and quality report was clear, helpful and had been shared with parents. The headteacher was very well supported by the depute headteacher. She successfully managed the support base and had developed aspects of care and welfare and the personal and social development programme. The headteacher and depute were both 7 highly visible about the school and were accessible to and supportive of staff. The principal teachers fulfilled their remits very well. They had taken forward work on race relations and were supporting staff well in the development of ICT across the curriculum. All staff had been involved in successful learning teams and individuals had led sessions to share good practice within the school and cluster. The collective impact of the headteacher and staff was reflected in a positive learning environment across the school. In the nursery class, staff were aware of the Scottish Social Services Council’s Codes of Practice and their implications. The headteacher made effective use of a range of strategies for self-evaluation involving staff, parents and pupils. The views of parents and pupils on the work of the school were regularly surveyed. All findings and action plans were shared with stakeholders. Staff made regular use of quality indicators developed nationally to assist in reviewing the work of the school. Members of the management team monitored teachers’ plans and provided valuable written feedback. They regularly reviewed assessment information in order to monitor pupils’ progress. They made regular planned visits to the nursery and classrooms and provided staff with helpful verbal feedback about the strengths of their work and areas for improvement. At the last Care Commission inspection there were four recommendations and one requirement. These had all been satisfactorily addressed. Main points for action The school and education authority should continue to provide high quality and improving education. In doing so, they should take account of the need to: 8 • ensure learning experiences provide appropriate pace and challenge to meet the needs of all pupils; • further develop opportunities for pupils to work collaboratively and develop independence in their learning; and • ensure greater consistency in learning and teaching across the school. What happens next? As a result of the high performance, the strong record of improvement and the very effective leadership of this school, HM Inspectors will make no further reports in connection with this inspection. The school and the education authority have been asked to prepare an action plan indicating how they will address the main findings of the report, and to share that plan with parents. Within two years of the publication of this report the education authority, working with the school, will provide a progress report to parents. Jacqueline Horsburgh HM Inspector 22 January 2008 9 Appendix 1 Indicators of quality The sections in the table below follow the order in this report. You can find the main comments made about each of the quality indicators in those sections. However, aspects of some quality indicators are relevant to other sections of the report and may also be mentioned in those other sections. How good are learning, teaching and achievement? Structure of the curriculum The teaching process Pupils’ learning experiences Pupils’ attainment in English language Pupils’ attainment in mathematics How well are pupils’ learning needs met? Meeting pupils’ needs How good is the environment for learning? Pastoral care Accommodation and facilities Climate and relationships Expectations and promoting achievement Equality and fairness Partnership with parents, the Parent Council, and the community Leading and improving the school Leadership of the headteacher Leadership across the school Self-evaluation very good good good very good very good good very good good very good very good very good excellent very good very good very good This report uses the following word scale to make clear judgements made by inspectors: excellent very good good adequate weak unsatisfactory 10 outstanding, sector leading major strengths important strengths with some areas for improvement strengths just outweigh weaknesses important weaknesses major weaknesses Appendix 2 Summary of questionnaire responses Important features of responses from the various groups which received questionnaires are listed below. What parents thought the school did well What parents think the school could do better • Parents felt that the school was well led and that staff showed concern for the care and welfare of their children. • They considered that their children were treated fairly at school and that there was mutual respect between teachers and pupils. • Parents felt that the school had explained how they could support their children with homework and parents’ evenings were helpful and informative. • What pupils thought the school did well What pupils think the school could do better • Pupils considered that the school helped them to keep safe and healthy. • They felt that teachers helped them when they had difficulties and regularly checked their homework. • Pupils felt that they had good opportunities to be involved in decision making. • They considered that teachers were good at letting them know how they could improve. • What staff thought the school did well What staff think the school could do better • • Staff were pleased with almost all aspects of the work of the school. • • • A significant number did not consider the school was good at consulting them on decisions affecting their children. They did not have a clear idea about the school’s priorities for improvement. A number of parents did not consider that teachers were good at letting them know their child’s strengths and weaknesses. A few pupils felt that some pupils did not behave appropriately. A minority of pupils did not consider they received the right amount of homework. A few members of support staff did not consider they had good opportunities to be involved in decision making. 11 How can you contact us? If you would like an additional copy of this report Copies of this report have been sent to the headteacher and school staff, the Director of Education and Children’s Services, local councillors and appropriate Members of the Scottish Parliament. Subject to availability, further copies may be obtained free of charge from HM Inspectorate of Education, Denholm House, Almondvale Business Park, Almondvale Way, Livingston, EH54 6GA or by telephoning 01506 600384. Copies are also available on our website www.hmie.gov.uk. HMIE Feedback and Complaints Procedure Should you wish to comment on any aspect of primary inspections, you should write in the first instance to Chris McIlroy, HMCI, at the above address. If you have a concern about this report, you should write in the first instance to our Complaints Manager, HMIE Business Management and Communications Team, Second Floor, Denholm House, Almondvale Business Park, Almondvale Way, Livingston EH54 6GA. You can also e-mail HMIEComplaints@hmie.gsi.gov.uk. A copy of our complaints procedure is available from this office, by telephoning 01506 600200 or from our website at www.hmie.gov.uk. If you are not satisfied with the action we have taken at the end of our complaints procedure, you can raise your complaint with the Scottish Public Services Ombudsman (SPSO). The SPSO is fully independent and has powers to investigate complaints about Government departments and agencies. You should write to the SPSO, Freepost EH641, Edinburgh EH3 0BR. You can also telephone 0800 377 7330 fax 0800 377 7331 or e-mail: ask@spso.org.uk. More information about the Ombudsman’s office can be obtained from the website: www.spso.org.uk. Crown Copyright 2008 HM Inspectorate of Education This report may be reproduced in whole or in part, except for commercial purposes or in connection with a prospectus or advertisement, provided that the source and date thereof are stated. 12