St Ninian’s Primary School and Nursery Class Stirling Stirling Council 17 June 2008 Contents Page 1. Background 1 2. Key strengths 1 3. What are the views of parents, pupils and staff? 2 4. How good are learning, teaching and achievement? 2 5. How well are pupils’ learning needs met? 5 6. How good is the environment for learning? 6 7. Leading and improving the school 9 Appendix 1 Indicators of quality 12 Appendix 2 Summary of questionnaire responses 13 Appendix 3 Good Practice 14 How can you contact us? 16 1. Background St Ninian’s Primary School and Nursery Class were inspected in February 2008 as part of a national sample of primary and nursery education. The inspection covered key aspects of the work of the school at all stages. It evaluated nursery children’s and pupils’ achievements, the effectiveness of the school, the environment for learning, the school’s processes for self-evaluation and innovation, and its capacity for improvement. There was a particular focus on attainment in English language and mathematics. HM Inspectors examined the quality of children’s experience in the nursery, pupils’ work and interviewed groups of pupils, including the pupil council, and staff. Members of the inspection team also met the chairperson of the Parent Council, representatives of the parent-teacher association (PTA) and a group of parents 1. The school serves the areas of Torbrex and Cultenholve near to the centre of Stirling. At the time of the inspection the roll was 442, including 60 children in the nursery class. The proportion of pupils who were entitled to free school meals was in line with the national average. Pupils’ attendance was slightly below the national average. 2. Key strengths HM Inspectors identified the following key strengths. • The innovative curriculum and sector leading practice in the development of writing and pupils’ learning experiences in environmental studies. • Pupils’ achievements across the curriculum. • The level of engagement of staff in the life and work of the school. • The schools’ success in involving parents as partners in their child’s learning. • Highly motivated nursery children and enthusiastic and well behaved primary pupils who were responsible for, and actively involved in their own learning. • The quality of leadership across the school and of the headteacher. 1 Throughout this report, the term ‘parents’ should be taken to include foster carers, residential care staff and carers who are relatives or friends. 1 3. What are the views of parents, pupils and staff? HM Inspectors analysed responses to questionnaires issued to a sample of parents, P4 to P7 pupils, and to all staff. Information about the responses to the questionnaires appears in Appendix 2. Pupils, parents and staff were very positive about the work of the school. Parents were very pleased with all aspects of the nursery, and primary classes. They thought that the school had a positive climate and staff had a good rapport with pupils. A few were concerned about the lack of homework and wanted more regular updates on their child’s progress. A few had some concerns over the state of cleanliness of the nursery floor and cloakroom. Pupils were very pleased with school lunches and the school’s approaches to keeping them healthy. They highly valued the after school clubs and activities, educational outings, residential experiences and environmental topic work. A few were concerned about the condition of the yet to be upgraded toilets. Staff praised the leadership team within the school for their approachability and support. They valued the opportunities that they were given to be involved in decision making and to share good practice with colleagues. They were positive about the supportive teamwork amongst staff and the good relationships. A few staff wanted more consistent handling of indiscipline, including more support in class for pupils who required it. 4. How good are learning, teaching and achievement? Pupils’ learning experiences and achievements The overall quality of the curriculum was very good with features of excellence. It was broad and balanced and programmes of study provided appropriate continuity and progression in pupils’ learning. Personal and social development permeated the curriculum well. Visiting specialists made important contributions to developing pupils’ skills in art and design and in physical education. All pupils were not yet benefiting from two hours of good quality physical education each week, in line with national expectations. Teachers planned very effectively by linking areas of the curriculum through a theme. Teachers and pupils planned learning experiences together to explore the themes through research, reading, writing and discussion. Information and communication technology (ICT) was well embedded at all stages and younger pupils made very effective use of their skills in making presentations and in digital animation. Commendably, pupils were increasing their knowledge of a modern European language from P1 to P7 through learning French. Enterprise education was a strong feature at every stage enhancing pupils understanding of the world of work. Pupils enjoyed planning and running a whole school display of their work for parents in an end-of-session event. Health promotion work was well developed and there were a number of opportunities for pupils to develop citizenship skills through the health promoting schools group and the green team which promoted awareness of eco issues. Programmes in science and technology were well planned and resourced, and provided stimulating challenges for pupils. The quality of teaching was very good overall. Almost all children in the nursery responded well to the experiences offered and showed high levels of engagement for lengthy periods of time. Staff interactions with children in the nursery were very skilled and effectively involved children in their 2 learning. Nursery staff used sensitive and appropriate questioning which helped children to sustain listening and talking, persevere in depth with their chosen activity and develop new ideas. There were a few excellent lessons. Lessons were well planned and organised and purposes were shared clearly with pupils. Teachers interacted very positively with pupils and valued their contributions. Praise was used well to encourage and motivate pupils. Teachers encouraged pupils to be creative and curious learners and to think critically about their learning. Pupils’ learning was enriched very effectively through the use of ICT. In most classes, teachers set an interesting range of home learning activities. Children in the nursery class were making very good progress. They were developing an understanding of the natural world through planting, observing and exploring the interesting outdoor area. In their expressive and aesthetic development their paintings and drawings were very detailed and expressed their own ideas and observations. They were developing very good hand control when preparing snacks, cutting and using ICT resources. In the primary classes, the quality of pupils’ learning was very good. Pupils responded very well to opportunities to take responsibility for their learning. In almost all classes, pupils were actively involved in their learning. Learners’ views about the school were sought and acted upon. They were consulted by staff about their learning and could jointly discuss with staff their next steps. Pupils carried out investigations and conducted enquiries to find answers to their own key questions in science and topic work. They engaged productively with each other on collaborative tasks. They respected and valued the input and opinion of others. Real life contexts were used well by staff to make pupils’ learning more meaningful and more clearly understood. The school had taken very good steps to promote pupils wider achievements. A comprehensive range of displays celebrated and promoted pupils’ successes. Children in the nursery class were independent, confident, secure in their nursery and able to ask adults for appropriate help. They were developing organisational skills, an understanding of social rules and beginning to work with others. They were making very good progress in their emotional, personal and social development. Nursery children were being well supported in their personal and social development by P6 pupils who wrote to them before their transfer to primary one. Most children behaved well and were considerate towards each other. Pupils’ knowledge of the environment had increased through a range of outdoor learning activities based in the school grounds. The active eco green team successfully led on recycling, planting and composting activities. Pupils had been involved in a very successful litter initiative. The school had achieved silver Eco Schools Scotland status. They had established very good links with the community through whole school events such as a Harry Potter evening, an environmental studies initiative entitled ‘Lost in Time’ and a School of Science. A group of pupils delivered a presentation to Stirling Astronomy Society following their project work in science. Pupils benefited from a number of after school clubs including football, cross-country running and dance. Many had successfully represented the school in authority events and competitions. Pupils were developing good citizenship skills through their work on the pupil council and as playground monitors. They were increasing their knowledge of Scottish culture through their participation in a Burns’ supper and the creation of an innovative Scot’s language dictionary, which had attracted interest from a number of publishers. A project which had extended pupils’ understanding of their heritage and increased their level of interest 3 in language. Senior pupils had further developed improved team working skills through their residential outdoor centre experience. English language Children in the nursery class were making good progress in communication and language. They listened very well to each other and to staff and most took part in extended and detailed discussions. Most enjoyed listening to stories at group times and could recognise their own name. Staff did not provide enough encouragement for children to play at being writers. At the primary stages, the overall quality of attainment in English language was excellent. In recent years the school had consistently improved standards of attainment in listening, talking reading and writing. Almost all pupils were attaining appropriate national levels and a significant minority were achieving these earlier than might normally be expected. Pupils who had additional support needs were making very good progress in their learning. Higher achieving pupils were well challenged in their course work. Pupils at all stages listened very well to one another and to adults and expressed their views clearly and confidently. Pupils at the upper stages could talk at length about their topic work on the Titanic and gave informative presentations to their peers. The recently introduced initiative in reading was having a very positive impact on pupils learning. Pupils in P1 and P2 had made very good progress in developing early literacy skills. Those in P3 read fluently with expression. Pupils in the middle and upper stages were actively involved in their reading and took responsibility for setting their own learning targets and tasks. They could read with confidence and very good expression. Almost all pupils were knowledgeable about language. The innovative writing programme was well embedded across the school providing pupils with rich opportunities within which to demonstrate their abilities to write for a wide variety of purposes. Pupils at P6 and P7 produced detailed diaries linked to their study of the Titanic. Their skills in punctuation, spelling and grammar were highly developed. The quality and quantity of written work across the school was outstanding. Mathematics Children in the nursery class were making very good progress in early mathematical learning. They were enthusiastic when talking about numbers and enjoyed challenging number games. Children were very skilled when counting and recognising numbers. Some children were able to weigh, measure and make comparisons when baking and making snacks. The overall quality of attainment in mathematics in the primary classes was good. Most pupils were achieving appropriate national levels of attainment. A few pupils at each stage were attaining these levels earlier than might normally be expected. Pupils were making good progress from their prior levels of attainment. Standards of attainment had remained consistently high and stable over the last three sessions and showed signs of improvement. At all stages pupils were developing a very good knowledge of presenting and interpreting information from a range of graphs. The majority of pupils in P6 and P7 were not yet clear about how to use computers to create simple databases and spreadsheets. At all stages most pupils were confident in mental calculations. In P6 and P7, pupils were confident in using long division and multiplication and in working with fractions. A minority were less secure in carrying out calculations using decimals. Pupils in P4 were not so confident with calculations involving time and those at P6 and P7 lacked confidence in calculations involving measurement. By P7 most pupils had a very good understanding of angles, coordinates and bearings. Almost all pupils could identify and discuss the properties of 4 a range of two- and three-dimensional shapes at an appropriate level for their stage. While some pupils were making good progress, the majority of pupils did not yet have a secure knowledge about a range of problem solving strategies or of how to apply these effectively in practice. 5. How well are pupils’ learning needs met? Overall, the arrangements for supporting children’s development and learning were very good. In the nursery staff knew children very well and made sound observations of children’s learning but did not consistently use this information to demonstrate children’s progress or involve parents. In primary classes, teachers took good account of the range of pupils’ needs in planning learning activities. They were skilled at ensuring all pupils, including the most able, were engaged in challenging learning activities. The support for learning teacher, in partnership with class teachers, planned appropriate support for those pupils with additional support needs. Support focused on developing pupils’ skills in reading and writing to ensure that they could participate more fully in learning in class lessons. Pupils benefited from well-planned intensive programmes with a clear purpose, skilfully delivered in small group settings. A principal teacher who had expertise and training in identifying and addressing specific difficulties in mathematics provided very good support to pupils. Pupils who were using computer-based skills programme for reading, spelling and numeracy were improving literacy and numeracy skills but the impact of these improvements were not yet evident in class work. Learning assistants made a helpful contribution towards meeting pupils’ needs through support in classes and delivering specialised programmes for individual pupils. Pupils with individualised educational programmes were making good progress towards their learning targets. Teachers, parents and pupils worked well together to agree and review these learning targets. The format used ensured that pupils’ views about their learning were consistently included. The school, along with other agencies such as outreach teaching services and psychological services, provided a range of effective supports for pupils. 5 6. How good is the environment for learning? 6 Aspect Comment Care, welfare and development The quality of the care and attention to pupils’ physical, social and emotional needs was very good. In the nursery, children were developing positive attitudes to each other. They showed care for others when helping prepare the snack and were developing more independence in dressing and in personal hygiene. Staff had clear guidance and effective training for child protection. They had responded appropriately to concerns about individual children. The school had worked effectively with other agencies to ensure pupils were safe and their care needs met. The school community worked well together to plan for improving pupils’ health, for example through the promotion of healthy choices at lunch times, Fruity Fridays Tuck Shop, and daily physical activities. All pupils from P4 to P7 participated in an interactive development programme which helped them to make informed decisions about lifestyle choices. Pupils who required additional support for their social and emotional development participated in an enhanced programme to further develop their confidence. Staff worked closely in partnership with Stirling High School to ensure smooth transitions for pupils, with particular attention given to potentially vulnerable pupils. Appropriate transitions were in place for children in nursery to P1 through a joint ‘Jack in the Beanstalk’ initiative. Good links were also established for pupils coming from home and play group into nursery through shared information in ‘starting points’ profiles. The school was monitoring attendance levels closely and making appropriate contact with parents in an effort to bring about improvement. Aspect Comment Management and use of resources and space for learning The management and use of resources and space for learning was good. Almost all classrooms were of a good size with plentiful natural light. An open reception area welcomed visitors to the school and provided attractive displays of pupils’ work and achievements. Entrances were appropriately secure with enhanced security through CCTV coverage. There was good access and a disabled toilet for those with restricted mobility. The parking area was suitably fenced off from the playground. A large stage and assembly hall, computer suite, dining hall, medical room and general practice room further enhanced accommodation and were very well used. The grounds were attractive and well developed providing good outdoor play space and a wildlife garden. However some areas of the school building were in need of refurbishment. The space in the infant area was too cramped. Décor in the nursery required to be refreshed. There were several areas across the school suffering from water penetration damage and some of the pupils’ toilets had yet to be upgraded. The outdoor grass area was poorly drained. There were no changing rooms for physical education. Appropriate space for pupils to eat their packed lunches and areas for teaching small groups were limited. 7 8 Aspect Comment Climate and relationships, expectations and promoting achievement and equality and fairness Staff were very supportive of each other and had been involved in sharing good practice. They had responded positively to continuous professional development opportunities in reading, assessment, thinking skills, environmental studies, mathematics and writing. They were keen to continue to develop their work in line with the national initiative ‘curriculum for excellence’ and to further embrace change. They worked very effectively with outside agencies to support vulnerable pupils. All staff had exceptionally good relationships with their pupils, and the high level of teamwork was evident throughout the school. All staff set very high standards for pupils’ behaviour. Teachers had very high expectations of pupils’ attainment and standards of presentation of work. Throughout the school pupils felt valued and treated fairly. They worked well together and had a good awareness of the needs of others. Through the school’s thematic approach to learning, pupils had very good opportunities to consider issues of fairness and equality. For example, all pupils involved in the Titanic project addressed discrimination through discussions about how to decide who was saved in a life boat. The school had not yet fully developed its approaches to systematically addressing and positively promoting equality issues throughout the curriculum. Opportunities for religious observance were effectively supported by a chaplain but required to be extended. Aspect Comment The school’s success in involving parents, carers and families The school had developed excellent partnerships with parents, the new Parent Council, PTA and the wider community. The degree of satisfaction amongst parents about the work of the school was very high. Several classes benefited from a number of parental volunteers, particularly at the early stages. The school consulted parents on sensitive health issues to be included within programmes of study. Parents of pupils with additional support needs were fully included in discussing their child’s learning. Pupils interacted with pupils from other schools across the authority through their residential experience and participation in sporting activities. The school was effectively developing links with local businesses and through these partnerships had successfully gained additional funding. Very large numbers of parents had attended whole school events and had commented very positively on their visits. A number of parents had been trained by Active Stirling to lead playground physical activities and effectively supported active play in the playground. Parents were successfully involved in a variety of innovative home learning activities such as reading circles, storywriting and model making linked to environmental studies projects. 7. Leading and improving the school Appendix 1 provides HM Inspectors’ overall evaluation of the work of the school. St. Ninian’s Primary School and Nursery Class provided pupils with high quality education. It was an improving school and staff were committed to ongoing development. Pupils were well behaved, courteous and proud of their achievements and their school. Almost all pupils thrived through their involvement in innovative active learning approaches and collaborative work. Learning was effectively organised in a cross-curricular and integrated way. All staff were committed to extending and supporting pupils’ wider achievements. Pupils were developing well as confident and responsible citizens. Most were making effective contributions to the work of the school within and beyond the classroom. Pupils’ skills in health, ICT and enterprise education were being systematically and effectively developed at all stages. Attainment in English language was excellent and in mathematics it was good and improving. The quality of teaching and learning was very good overall. Pupils’ needs were being met very well and overall, pupils with additional support needs were making good progress in their learning. The headteacher provided excellent leadership. She was very caring and highly committed to both pupils and staff. She had taken the lead in a number of 9 developments which had impacted positively on the quality of pupils’ learning experiences, most noticeably in writing. She was held in high regard by staff. She was strongly committed to developing and supporting staff to deliver the best possible learning experiences for pupils. She had ensured that all staff were focussed on improving the quality of learning and teaching. She had sought out and secured several high quality development activities for the whole staff. Staff found her to be inspirational. The depute head teachers provided an excellent level of support to staff and pupils in line with their skills and expertise. They both supported the headteacher and staff very effectively and had a considerable teaching commitment. They were well respected by all staff. The three principal teachers each made very effective contributions in their own areas of music and citizenship, mathematics recovery programmes and eco school developments and science and technology. Another unprompted member of staff led the development of mathematics very effectively. A support assistant played a key role in supervising the arrangements for additional support using ICT. The school’s arrangements for self-evaluation were very good. There were a range of effective processes in place. The senior management team monitored pupils’ work and teachers’ plans and regularly carried out classroom observations. Feedback to staff was focussed on improving pupils’ learning experiences and provided staff with appropriate support and challenge. Staff observed each other in class, promoting the sharing of good practice and helping to bring about more consistency in the quality of pupils’ learning experiences. Assessment jotters followed the pupils through the school and were useful for staff and pupils in gauging progress and setting appropriate twice yearly learning targets. In mathematics, all staff had made improvements in tracking pupils’ progress more closely. Staff had introduced innovative approaches to encourage pupils to evaluate their own work on a regular basis. The views of parents, pupils and staff were gathered as part of the cycle of improvement and staff regularly participated in discussions related to the outcomes of self-evaluation processes. The school clearly demonstrated that it had a well developed capacity for improvement. Nursery staff were aware of the implications of the Scottish Social Services Council’s Codes of Practice. At the last Care Commission inspection of the nursery class there were no requirements and three recommendations which had been addressed. Main points for action The school and education authority should continue to provide high quality and improving education. In doing so, they should take account of the need to: • 10 continue to develop and implement approaches to further raise pupils’ achievements in mathematics. What happens next? As a result of the high performance, the strong record of improvement and the very effective leadership of this school, HM Inspectors will make no further reports in connection with this inspection. The school and the education authority have been asked to prepare an action plan indicating how they will address the main findings of the report, and to share that plan with parents. Within two years of the publication of this report the education authority, working with the school, will provide a progress report to parents. Donald Macleod HM Inspector 17 June 2008 11 Appendix 1 Indicators of quality The sections in the table below follow the order in this report. You can find the main comments made about each of the quality indicators in those sections. However, aspects of some quality indicators are relevant to other sections of the report and may also be mentioned in those other sections. How good are learning, teaching and achievement? The curriculum Teaching for effective learning Learners’ experiences Improvement in performance: English language Improvement in performance: mathematics very good very good very good excellent good How well are pupils’ learning needs met? Meeting learning needs very good How good is the environment for learning? Care, welfare and development Management and use of resources and space for learning The engagement of staff in the life and work of the school Expectations and promoting achievement Equality and fairness The school’s success in involving parents, carers and families Leading and improving the school Developing people and partnerships Leadership of improvement and change (of the headteacher) Leadership of improvement and change (across the school) Improvement through self-evaluation very good good excellent very good very good excellent excellent excellent excellent very good This report uses the following word scale to make clear judgements made by inspectors: excellent very good good adequate weak unsatisfactory 12 outstanding, sector leading major strengths important strengths with some areas for improvement strengths just outweigh weaknesses important weaknesses major weaknesses Appendix 2 Summary of questionnaire responses Important features of responses from the various groups which received questionnaires are listed below. What parents thought the school did well What parents think the school could do better • All thought the school made them feel welcome and that staff showed care and concern for their child. • Almost all were positive about almost all other aspects of school life. • What pupils thought the school did well What pupils think the school could do better • • Pupils were very pleased with almost all aspects of school life. A minority want better information about their child’s strengths and weaknesses and about the standard of work the school expects. A minority think pupils need to be treated more fairly and equally and that they did not get the right amount of homework. What staff thought the school did well What staff think the school could do better • • All staff were very positive about all aspects of school life. There were no significant issues. 13 Appendix 3 Good practice In the course of the inspection, the following aspects of innovative and effective practice were evaluated as being worthy of wider dissemination. Environmental Studies The school’s objective was to embed its engaging, coherent and relevant cross-curricular approach to environmental studies across the whole school. In this approach, which culminated in children organising a themed festival of learning for their parents at an open event, the children generated their own Big Questions. Finding the answers to these became their learning intentions. The questions were published in the classrooms and shared with parents in advance. Children organised activities, workshops and guided tours at an open event to answer the questions with their parents. The approach was piloted very successfully in several classrooms and a collegiate decision was taken to plan a whole school ‘People in the Past’ event called “Lost in Time”. Child pleasing topics were chosen, and the Depute Headteachers and Class Teachers worked together to plan high quality, worksheet free, core work across the curriculum, embedding active learning by utilising collaborative and independent learning approaches. Nine hundred adults attended ‘Lost in Time’. Families shared learning experiences and confident children basked in the glow of their success. Evaluations from children, parents and staff were very positive. Management and staff continue to plan together, active learning is evident across the curriculum and staff are skilled in using the newly developed approaches. Staff took the approach forward with Science and Maths events in the years that followed with similar success. 14 Improving Writing In 1999, the school had very low attainment in writing and there was little motivation or interest from pupils in the writing process. The objective was to create a community of writers, in which teachers would be confident and skilled in teaching writing and clear about the characteristics of different writing genre. It was hoped that children would understand and be able to talk about the writing process and be enthusiastic about and take pride in their writing. The school intended parents would understand the writing process and grasp the importance of and believe in supporting their children as partners in writing. As a school community it has ensured that all management staff are confident and skilled in teaching writing. The school arranged and negotiated the content of high quality in-service training tailored to the specific needs of the school. Teachers fed back at staff meetings about their difficulties and successes and had saved model exemplars of high quality work in a variety of genre, some of it published, to share among staff, children and parents. The school ensured that real purpose and audience were built into all writing tasks. It had successfully planned to make children’s writing a main feature of the work of the school and deliver annual workshops for parents on partnership writing. Pupils’ writing was moderated twice a year when the management team and teachers worked together to evaluate class work. School attainment in reading was raised from 48% in 1999 to 85% in 2007 and was anticipated to rise further to 90% in 2008. The school has created a community of writers who can talk confidently and articulately about their writing. Many children choose to write and have developed a love for writing. Many boys have also demonstrated success in writing. 15 How can you contact us? If you would like an additional copy of this report Copies of this report have been sent to the headteacher and school staff, the Director of Children’s Services, local councillors and appropriate Members of the Scottish Parliament. Subject to availability, further copies may be obtained free of charge from HM Inspectorate of Education, Denholm House, Almondvale Business Park, Almondvale Way, Livingston EH54 6GA or by telephoning 01506 600384. Copies are also available on our website www.hmie.gov.uk. HMIE Feedback and Complaints Procedure Should you wish to comment on any aspect of primary inspections, you should write in the first instance to Chris McIlroy, HMCI, at the above address. If you have a concern about this report, you should write in the first instance to our Complaints Manager, HMIE Business Management and Communications Team, Second Floor, Denholm House, Almondvale Business Park, Almondvale Way, Livingston EH54 6GA. You can also e-mail HMIEComplaints@hmie.gsi.gov.uk. A copy of our complaints procedure is available from this office, by telephoning 01506 600200 or from our website at www.hmie.gov.uk. If you are not satisfied with the action we have taken at the end of our complaints procedure, you can raise your complaint with the Scottish Public Services Ombudsman (SPSO). The SPSO is fully independent and has powers to investigate complaints about Government departments and agencies. You should write to the SPSO, Freepost EH641, Edinburgh EH3 0BR. You can also telephone 0800 377 7330 fax 0800 377 7331 or e-mail: ask@spso.org.uk. More information about the Ombudsman’s office can be obtained from the website: www.spso.org.uk. Crown Copyright 2008 HM Inspectorate of Education This report may be reproduced in whole or in part, except for commercial purposes or in connection with a prospectus or advertisement, provided that the source and date thereof are stated. 16