Outline Advances in 1xEVDO and Wireless Broadband Access Networks

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Advances in 1xEVDO and Wireless Broadband Access
Networks
Hamdi Breik
Lucent Technologies, MEA
hbreik@lucent.com
Lucent Technologies – Proprietary - Use pursuant to company instruction
Outline
Wireless Standards Overview and
Systems Evolution
Technology Trends and Drivers
What is Next for CDMA 1xEV-DO?
BSR for 3G Flat IP-networks
Lucent’s Vision on Converged Networks
based on IMS
Conclusion
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
2
1
Wireless Standards Overview and System Evolution
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
3
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
Cellular Standards Technology Evolutions
2G
1994
IS-95A
1998
1999
IS-95B
IS-2000
(cdma2000 1x)
Standards Completion
Dates (or expected
completion dates) shown
in RED
1989
GSM
1997
Evolved 3G
Initial 3G
IS-2000
Rev A
IS-2000
Rev C
(1xEV-DV)
2000
2003
IS-856
Rev 0
(1xEV-DO)
Future
Evolution
IS-2000 *
Rev D
(1xEV-DV)
2004
2005
2006
IS-856
Rev B
(1xEV-DO)
IS-856
Rev A
(1xEV-DO)
2007
IS-856
Rev C
(1xEV-DO)
IS-1006 IS-1006-A
(BCMCS) (EBCMCS)
R’99
(UMTS)
Rel’5
(HSDPA)
1999
2002
Rel’6
(E-DCH,
MBMS)
2008+
Rel’7
(Enhanced
HSDPA)
Rel’8
HSPA+?
LTE?
1998
Rel’97 Rel’98
(GPRS) (AMR)
R’99
(EDGE)
2005
Rel 6
2006
2007
Rel’7
(GERAN
Enhancements)
Lucent to
Technologies
- Proprietary
UMTS & CDMA Continue
Evolve
to Meet Operator Needs
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
4
2
Worldwide 3G Deployments
Spread Spectrum is the Basis of all 3G Solutions
CDMA2000 is the dominant platform for IMT-2000 :
– Today, 149 operators have launched 146 CDMA2000 1X and 31 1xEV-DO
commercial networks supporting >275 M subs (Mar 06) across Asia, the Americas
and Europe. 29 additional CDMA2000 1X and 40 1xEV-DO networks are scheduled
to be deployed in the next year, as of February 16, 2006
– More than 982 devices are available in the market with color displays, cameras and
GPS capabilities, as of February 16, 2006.
UMTS/WCDMA
– 95 operators in 43 countries operate UMTS networks supporting >75 M subs (~20
M in Japan)
– 22 Operators in 16 Countries are conducting HSDPA Trials (Oct 05)
– The UMTS Forum web site lists:
• 14 Manufacturers offering UMTS devices:
– With over 150 Models from PC Card to Handsets
• Commercial HSDPA handsets not expected before 2006
– PCMCIA or Data Only Devices expected 4Q05
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
Sources: www.cdg.org, www.3gtoday.com
www.umts-forum.org as of Feb, 2006 5
Wireless Technologies „Beyond 3G“:
the mobility challenge
mobility/ range
Fixed
Fixed
Walk
Walk
Vehicle
Vehicle
High
Highspeed
speed
Vehicular
Vehicular
Rural
Rural
„Beyond 3G“
3GPP LTE
3GPP2 Rev.C
IEEE 802.20
Vehicular
Vehicular
Urban
Urban
GSM
Pedestrian
Pedestrian GPRS
EDGE
Nomadic
Nomadic
Fixed
FixedUrban
Urban
Indoor
Indoor
Personal
PersonalArea
Area
DECT
HSDPA,
DOrB
802.16e
WLAN
802.11
Bluetooth
0.1
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
3G:
UMTS,
EVDOrA
1
10
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
user
data rate
802.16a,d
100
Mbps
6
3
Technology Trends and Drivers
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
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Wireless Broadband….Society needs
Last mile solutions:
– A tool for economic and social developments (WTDC, 1994)
– Residential access: Anytime and Anywhere
– Business Access: ability to conduct professional and personal
business anytime and anywhere through Universal High Speed
Mobile Data Access
– to increase quality of life
– Low cost and mass internet
– Fast complement to/or replacement of copper network
Increase productivity (corporations and government):
– Optimization of resources and customer service
Rural reach:
– Increase teledensity in sub-urban and rural areas
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
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4
Wireless Technology Innovations Research Drivers Today
Related Innovations
Radio Technology
– Higher data performance,
throughput/data rates
– Lower latency
OFDM
OFDM
MIMO
MIMO++SDMA
SDMA
– Lower cost per MB
System Architecture
– Less complex architecture, flat like IP
– Easy-to-deploy
– Unified network elements
BSR
BSR
distributed
distributedRF
RF
more
morecompact
compactHW
HW
– Converged networks..IMS
Services & Applications
– VoIP over wireless
– Multimedia broadcast/multicast
miViewTV,
miViewTV,
Mobile
MobileTV
TV
– Truely converged services, mobile-TV
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
9
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) and
System Architecture Evolution (SAE)
New
NewOFDM
OFDM
Technology
Technology
3GPP Standards study item since Dec 2004,
Feasibility Study to be completed mid 2006,
Standardization as a Rel’8 or later feature
LTE is a 3GPP initiative to develop a new RAN/air-interface to
– Support high efficiency OFDMA carriers with scalable bandwidths of 1.25-20 MHz
– Provide significantly improved peak and cell edge data throughputs:
– Towards 100 Mb/s Downlink, 50 Mb/s Uplink,
– 2-4 times better spectral efficiency over HSDPA/HSUPA (in bits/s/Hz/cell)
– Support smaller frame durations in order to achieve reduced latencies less than 10 ms
– Support for advanced antenna schemes (e.g. SDMA) and MIMO
– Support for wide range of QoS and Mobility
SAE is a 3GPP initiative to develop a new flat(ter) network architecture (…..2008)
– Simpler system (than UMTS), purely packet-oriented
– Reduced number/type of nodes for lower transport delay….BSR is a major step towards flat IP
– Scalability to support the high data rates required for LTE
Goal of 3GPP LTE/SAE is to Define a New RAN/Air-Interface to Better Deliver Broadband and Real
Time Packet Switched Services over a New Flat(ter) Network Architecture
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
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5
3GPP2: DO Rev.C Update
Proposal recently introduced to 3GPP2 jointly by Lucent, Nortel, Samsung (LNS)
Hybrid OFDMA and CDMA Wideband (up to 20 MHz) Radio Interface
– Strictly Backwards Compatible Mode
Hybrid
OFDM / WCDMA
– Loosely Backwards Compatible Mode
Technology
• New 1.25-20 MHz OFDMA/CDMA carriers (can do a mix of broadband and multi-carrier)
• Based on 1.25 MHz multi-carrier
• Provides full backwards compatibility with Rev. 0/A/B
• TDD, FDD and Flex FDD duplexing
Multi-Antenna Technology Support
– Spatial Division Multiple Access (SDMA) provides near doubling of spectral efficiency with 4-branch
Tx/Rx
– Spatial Multiplexing MIMO on the FL for hot spots/indoor deployment provides peak rate
improvement proportional to the number of Tx/Rx antennas.
Inter-cell co-ordination for further improvements in cell-edge user performance
Standardized technology-agnostic Flat IP architecture
(Pre-standardization support from Lucent)
Target Standards Completion March 2007
Rev. C Integrates the Best Technical Innovations from OFDMA & CDMA to
Data Services
Enable
Real-time
ITU – BDT, Algiers,
20 June Mass-Market
2006
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Technologies Broadband
- Proprietary
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Comparative Spectral Efficiency
(here: Mobility Channel, Downlink )
preliminary
simulation
results
Spectral Efficiency (b/s/Hz)
2.5
2.0
MIMO
4x4
1x2, 1x4 = Mobile Receive Diversity
1.5
1x4
1.0
Rev.A
0.5
1x2
1x2
HSDPA
Rev.0
UMTS
1xEV-DO
1x2
1x2
1x2
1x2
0.0
802.16e
(Reuse 1/1)
802.16e
(Reuse 1/3)
802.16e
(Reuse 3/9)
Evolved OFDM
(802.20,
LTE,DOrC)
DL Spectral Efficiencies Possible with HSDPA, DO and 802.16e,
12
Lucent Technologies
- Proprietary
are All Similar – Will
increase
with evolved OFDM
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
6
Wireless Systems Latency Comparison
Low latency will enable wireless systems carry delay-sensitive
Applications such as voice, interactive gaming, TV video…
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
IEEE 802.16 Standards Update
• Original fixed wireless broadband air Interface
for 10 – 66 GHz
• Line-of-sight only, Point-to-Multi-Point
applications
802.16a
(Jan 2003)
• Extension for 2-11 GHz
• Targeted for non line of sight, Point-to-MultiPoint applications like “last mile” broadband
access
802.16REVd
(802.16-2004)
(Q3 2004)
• 802.16 Revision PAR for 802.16 & 802.16a
to add WiMAX System Profiles and Errata
for 2-11 GHz in support of 802.16e
requirements
802.16e
• Amendment for Mobile wireless broadband
up to vehicular speeds in licensed bands < 6
GHz
• MAC/PHY Enhancements to support
subscribers moving at vehicular speeds
(802.16-2005)
(Q4 2005)
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
Existing
Existing
OFDM
OFDM
Technology
Technology
802.16
(Dec 2001)
802.16c
(2002)
802.16 Amendment
WiMAX System Profiles
10 - 66 GHz
13
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
14
7
High Speed Wireless Data Scenario
802.11 Networks
+ High Bandwidth (<11Mbps)
+ Good In building Coverage
- No Mobility/Limited Range
- Hot Spot/Enterprise/Campus
- Unlicensed Spectrum
- Expensive to Backhaul
+ Access Device Built into
Endpoint
2 Mbps
Peak Data Rates
11 Mbps
802.16 Networks
+ High Bandwidth (<70Mbps)
+ Good In building Coverage
- No Mobility
+ Last Mile Access
- Unlicensed Spectrum
- Limited Access Devices
HSDPA / UMTS
802.11
802.11
153k
802.16
Mobile Professionals
3G Public Networks
- Moderate Bandwidth
(<2Mbps)
+ Ubiquitous Outdoor
Coverage
- Poor In Building Coverage
+ Global Networks
+ Integrates With Existing
Network
+ UMTS / CDMA2000
+ Roaming Agreements
+ Bundled with Voice
+ Unified Billing
CDMA2000 1xEV-DO
CDMA2000 1X
Fixed
Last Mile
Hot
Spot
300 ft
Nationwide
Global
Coverage
Enterprise/Hot Spots
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
Urban Network
City Center
Enterprise
/ Campus
True Portability
Mobility & Wide Area Coverage
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
15
HSDe Integrates Complementary Services for
Ubiquitous Secure, Coverage
Enterprise
Enterprise
802.11b
802.11b
Public
Public
802.11b
802.11b
1xEV-DO With
1xEV
1xEV-DO
With 802.11b
802.11b
Hotspot
CDMA2000
CDMA2000 1x
1x Hotspot
Voice
Voice &
& PD
PD
802.11 BTS
& Server
802.11b
802.11b
Hotspot
Hotspot
CDMA2000
CDMA2000 1x
1x
Voice
Voice &
& PD
PD
Mobile IP
Client
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
IPSec
Lucent Client
Technologies
HSDe
- Proprietary
16
8
Can WiMAX Supplant 3G?
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ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
17
Summary: Evolution of Wireless Technologies
Initial 3G systems (EDGE, R’99 UMTS, 3G1x) focused on voice, yielding modest
data performance benefits
Evolved 3G or 3G+ systems (HSDPA/E-DCH, 1xEV-DO/DV) provided significant
data performance benefits
HSDPA, 1xEV-DO and 802.16 downlink have similar spectral efficiency
performance
For MIMO systems:
– SM/BLAST offers the best peak data rates,
– SDMA offers the best spectral efficiency.
We see Strong potential of OFDM influencing where WiMAX goes
Time-to-market advantage of 3G will make WiFi / WiMAX complementary
for coverage complement / backhaul applications
the potential of mobile WiMAX hinges on the success of existing 3G technologies
We anticipate Mobile broadband Access will be cellular based
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
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9
What is Next for CDMA 1xEV-DO?
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
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Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
Key Performance Data of 1xEV-DO Rev. A
Increased Peak data rates
•
3.1 Mbps (2.4 Mps with Rev 0) FL Peak
• 600 – 1 Mbps Individual User Experience
DL
• 630 – 1.05 Mbps AAT depending on Mobility per sector
•
1.8 Mbps (~153 kbps with Rev 0) RL Peak data rate
• 80 – 500 kbps Individual User Experience
UL
• ~ 400kbps AAT (~240 kb/s with Rev 0) per sector
Increased RL capacity (3GPP2 methodology)
•
Utilize HARQ to increase RL capacity
•
Improved Latency
• ~118 ms (~200+ ms Mobile to Mobile)
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
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10
1xEV-DO Rev A Benefits
Improved support for realtime packet applications,
including VoIP, Gaming,
Push-to-Speak
Improved Forward Link
– Larger payloads drive data rates to 3.1Mbps
– Improved MAC
– Packet Division Multiplexing improves performance in
good channel conditions
– New Channel enabling Increased Forward Throughput
Improved Reverse Link
Can leverage advanced all-IP
architectures to further
improve performance and
deployment flexibility
– Up to 1.8 Mbps data rate
– Throughput and latency gains with hybrid ARQ
– Improved MAC Layers on RL
QoS
– Inter-User – Priority by User
– Intra-User – Priority by Application
– Requirements for VoIP/PTT applications
Enhanced capabilities to
enable service flexibility and
new revenue generating
features
Broadcast/ Multicast (BC-MCS)
– Multimedia content to multiple users
– Higher Data Rates than Rev 0
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
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Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
Network Upgrades for 1xEV-DO Rev. A
New Mobiles
– New Device (with MSM6800)
Base Station
– New EVM (with CSM6800)
Novatel 720
Sierra 595
Levono
Thinkpad
– New software release
Radio Network Controller
– New software release
• Can reuse R1SR-based RNC
PDSN
– New software release
• Can reuse existing PDSN
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
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11
1xEV-DO Rev A Architecture
DO RNC
L2 Switch
(PCF)
Applications
Content
Services
Voice
Video
Data
ENTERPRISE
SMSC
HLR
AAA
PCF
1X Access Network
Wireless
Network
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
DHCP
DNS
ATM SHO
1X RNC cPSB
PDSN
RNC--AP
1X RNC
1
/E
T1
IP
Network
ECP
DCS
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
GigE
Firewall & VPN Gateway
OMP FX/
OMC--RAN
OMC
DS3
OA&M
Network
Watchmark
Aggregation
Router
Channelized
RCS AP &
OA&M Proxy
1X&DO BTS
T 1/
E1
T1/E1 Mux
EV-DO Access Network
IP
Network
Upgrade
New
23
What is Next for EV-DO?
EV-DO Rev B and Interference Cancellation techniques
• EV-DO Rev B
Designed for wider frequency blocks (up to 20 MHz)*
Aggregates up to fifteen 1.25 MHz carriers (2x, …, 15x)
Peak rates increase linearly with bandwidth
o For 3xEV-DO Peak Rates: FL = 9.3 Mbps, RL = 5.4 Mbps
o15xEV-DO Peak Rates: FL = 46.5 Mbps, RL = 27 Mbps
Operates in Other Freq Bands (2 – 3.5 GHz)
Higher peak rates (73.5 Mbps in 20 MHz)
Higher spectral efficiency
• Advanced Interference Cancellation techniques increase RL
spectral efficiency
* Note: Concept can be applied to bandwidths wider than 20 MHz as well
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
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12
BSR for 3G Flat IP-networks
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
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Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
The BSR Idea
PSTN
Gateways
Internet
MSC
PSTN
GGSN
Controllers
Internet
BSR
PSTN
Gateway
Internet
Aggregation
More
Controllers
BTS
802.11
3GPP
•
•
•
•
High performance, high cost
3G dedicated mobility, RRM distributed
across several network boxes
Closed architecture with slow innovation
through standards
Can limit innovation as the world moves more
quickly
802.16
DSLAM
AP
IEEE/IETF
BSR
BSR
BSR
Unlicensed spectrum has lower
performance, lower cost
Control localized at access point
Open architecture with fast technology
shifts towards new applications
The BSR combines the best of both worlds!
Low-latency micro mobility
Pico through macro deployments
High-speed data oriented
Future proof
Unified RRM
Brings in the access points concept, but uses UMTS
Lucent’s BSR Solution Simplifies System Architecture
Technologies
- Proprietary
for Today’s andLucent
Future
Wireless
Technologies
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
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13
Base Station Router Concept:
Collapse the 3G Network to one single access node
Existing
Existing Hierarchical
Hierarchical Network
Network
ATM
IP
3GRNC
HSDPA/UMTS
OneBTS
ATM
IP
circuit
voice
SGSN
packet
data
HSDPA/UMTS
OneBTS
Base
Base Station
Station Routers
Routers
PSTN
BSR
MSC
BSR
GGSN
IP
BSR
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
BSR combines traditional network elements
NodeB, RNC, SGSN and GGSN
End-to-End QoS support
Enhanced VoIP support (header compression, etc.)
Reduced latency
Improved mobility management for data applications
(shared packet data channels)
Improved scheduling
Interworking at IP level, simple
Internet
The BSR
The BSR
lowers CAPEX/OPEX and
lowers CAPEX/OPEX and
reduces latency
reduces latency
by combining
by combining
network elements: BTS
network elements: BTS
RNC, SGSN and GGSN
RNC, SGSN and GGSN
The BSR
The BSR
will initially be developed
will initially be developed
for UMTS/HSDPA,
for UMTS/HSDPA,
but can be developed
but can be developed
for other technologies
for other technologies
Lucent’s BSR Solution Collapses the 3G Network
Technologies
(NodeB, RNC, SGSN,Lucent
GGSN)
to- Proprietary
One Single Access Node
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
27
BSR dramatically improves Scalability
Traditional UMTS
VS
Alternative UMTS (BSR)
BTS
Impact
RNC
ATM
Internet
ATM
IP Intranet
GGSN
IP
New BTS
Gateway
BSR
Internet
IMS
New BSR
SGSN
Adding a new BTS requires RNC
configuration changes and potentially a
new RNC. This would lead to SGSN
configuration changes/upgrade
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
Impact
Adding a new BSRs has limited impact to
other nodes due to removal of network
hierarchy
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
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14
BSR: BSR Configuration
Micro BSR:
–
Limited scale hot-spot deployment, e.g. business parks,
shopping malls, airports
–
Low cost wide area coverage (city centres)
– Support either interal or external antenna
–
Indoor /Outdoor…Pole or Wall mounted
–
Dimensions: (550x 580 x 223 mm) (H, W, D)
–
Total volume: Approx. 70 litters
–
Weight: Approx <37 kg
Pico BSR:
–
For enterprise and Residential
–
Integrated antenna
–
HSDPA support, EUDCH upgradeable; HW can support
EV/DO Rev.A for CDMA
–
Support IPv4 and IPv6, VDSL and Ethernet interfaces
–
Dimensions: 332mm x 214mm x 91mm
–
Total volume: Approx. 6.5 L
–
Weight: Approx. 4Kg
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
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Lucent Flat-IP Mobile Architecture Solution
Key Value Proposition
Lower cost wireless network
– leverages fewer wireless-specific elements (CapEx reduction).
• reduce CapEx spend by approximately 30% compared to a traditional UMTS network
– consolidates many functions into BSR (BTS, RNC, SGSN & GGSN)
– Investment protection through increasing use of IP protocols and technologies that
makes it future proof for IMS network
Higher capacity wireless network
– high capacity backhaul
– Leverages low cost of ethernet switching
– air interface performance enhancements (UMTS/HSDPA & HSUPA)
Architecture simplicity and operations savings
– consistent architecture for macro/micro/WiMax/WiFi access
– fewer wireless-specific elements & interfaces to deploy, manage
Converged services enabling
– limits extent of wireless specific infrastructure to access
– promotes consistency of multiple wireless & wireline access types, and convergence
via access-agnostic IMS services
Lucent’s innovative flat BSR-based Access Architecture
has the potential to host today’s and future heterogeneous, converged wireline/wireless
solutions, including simplified support for multimedia multicast solutions
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
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15
Lucent’s Vision on Converged Networks based on IMS
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
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Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
Fixed Mobile Converged Network
Multi-Access-Independent, Services-Enabled Network
Mobile Access
2G (GSM/EDGE)
Wired
Access
(xDSL)
Application
Servers
Wired
Access
(Cable)
Mobile Access 3G
(UMTS/HSPA/MBMS)
IMS
Call Session
Control
Mobile Access
UMTS/LTE
Wired
Access
(xPON)
WLAN
802.11
MBWA
802.20
WiMAX
802.16
Existing Access
Technologies
Technologies in
Evolution
Fixed Mobile Converged Network Based on
Lucent
Technologies
- Proprietary
IMS Service-Enabling
Core
and
Multi-Standards Access
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
32
16
Future Converged Access Solution: Overview
Network Operator Central Office
UMTS/HSDPA/HSUPA &
CDMA Wireless Access
MRFP
MRFC
BGCF
MGCF
IMS
CSCF
HA
MSC
Server
Outdoor BSR Wireless
Access
In-Building BSR Wireless
Access (Enterprise/Hotspots)
xDSL
/Eth
/xPON
Lucent
MAP
xDSL
Ether
xPON
E-BSR
HSS
TDM/ATM Transport
PSTN
Access
MGW
IP/MPLS/
Ethernet/ Optical
Multiservices Core Internet
Transport
Access
Lucent
Ethernet/ Optical
MAP
Access
xDSL/
Eth/
xPON
O-BSR
BSG
xPON
xDSL
H-BSR
WiFi
AP
BSR Home
Wireless Access/
Inbuilding WiFiWireless
Broadband xPON
ITU Residential
– BDT, Algiers,
20 June 2006
Lucent Technologies
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Gateway
Access (Enterprise)
Access
Broadband xDSL
Access
Broadband WiMax
33
Access
IMS: Next Generation Network Model
Industry Standard Services Architecture
What
What is
is the
the IP
IP Multi-media
Multi-media
Subsystem
Subsystem (IMS)?
(IMS)?
Web Portal
Converged
Applications
Layer
Application
Servers
Application
Servers
Application
Servers
Industry
Industry Standard
Standard
–– 3G
3G Partnership
Partnership Project(s)
Project(s)
Standard
Standard Interfaces
Interfaces
Session
Control
Session
Control and
Centralized DB
Layer
–– Within
Within and
and Between
Between Layers
Layers
Centralized
Databases
Session
Session Control
Control
Media
Control &
Gateways
Media Control &
Media Gateway
Layer
802.Xx
Access
Broadband
Residential
Access
Circuit
Mobile
Enterprise
Access
–– Access
Access to
to any
any applications
applications
from
from any
any access
access network
network //
device
for
any
media
device for any media type
type
Centralized
Centralized Database
Database
PSTN
2G/3G Mobile
Network
IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem)
is the blueprint for delivering Value over IP™
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
–– Single
Single User
User sign-on
sign-on and
and
shared
shared profile
profile for
for all
all
applications
applications
Lucent Technologies - Proprietary
34
17
Conclusion
Driving Wireless Innovations:
– still more demand for wireless date rate and bandwidth
– flat IP-based system architecture
– enabling truely converged services, such as
multimedia/multicast or mobile-TV
Wireless Standards will evolve in parallel
and slowly converge in technology
– 3GPP (UMTS, HSPA+, LTE)
– 3GPP2 (EV-DO Rev.C)
– IEEE (802.16/WiMAX , 802.20)
ITU – BDT, Algiers, 20 June 2006
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35
Thank You
18
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