Name: CSU ID: Homework 6 March 6, 2015 1. Given the four vectors in <3 , which combinations are linearly independent? 2 ~v1 = −5 , 4 2 ~v2 = 1 , −6 −1 ~v3 = 0 , 5 2 ~v4 = 4 −3 2. S4.2 ]12(a),(b) 3. S4.2 ]20 4. Consider the polynomials p1 (x) = 2 − 6x + 4x2 , p2 (x) = −1 + x + x3 , p3 (x) = 2 + 3x3 . (a) Is the polynomial p(x) = 1 + 7x − 4x2 + 7x3 dependent or independent of those given? Do the polynomials p1 , p2 , p3 , p span the vector space of polynomials of degree less than or equal to 3. (b) Is the polynomial q(x) = 2 + 7x − 4x2 + 7x3 dependent or independent of those given? Do the polynomials p1 , p2 , p3 , q span the vector space of polynomials of degree less than or equal to 3. 5. Which of the following sets of polynomials are linearly independent in P 3? (a) {2−5x+4x2 +x3 , 2+x−6x2 +7x3 , −1+5x2 +2x3 , 2+4x−3x2 +x3 } (b) {2 − 5x + 4x2 + x3 , 2 + x − 6x2 + 7x3 , −1 + 5x2 + 2x3 , −3 − 14x + 27x2 − 28x3 } (c) {2 + x − 6x2 + 7x3 , −1 + 5x2 + 2x3 , 2 + 4x − 3x2 + x3 , 7 + 9x − 17x2 + 7x3 } 6. Referring to the previous problem, which sets of polynomials form a bases for P 3 , polynomials of degree less than or equal to 3. 7. Consider the following matrices " A= 2 −5 4 1 # " , B= 2 1 −6 7 # " , C= −1 0 5 2 # " D= 2 4 −3 1 # " E= −3 −14 27 −28 # " F = 7 9 −17 7 # Referring to the previous problem, (a) Which matrices correspond to the polynomials in 5(a)? Do they form a basis for 2 × 2 matrices? (b) Which matrices correspond to the polynomials in 5(b)? Do they form a basis for 2 × 2 matrices? (c) Which matrices correspond to the polynomials in 5(c)? Do they form a basis for 2 × 2 matrices? 8. S4.3 ]16(a),(b) 9. Show that the set of polynomials of degree less than or equal to 3, P 3 , such that p(7) = 0 is a subspace of P 3 . What is it’s dimension?