Evie Primary School and Nursery Class Orkney Islands Council 13 May 2008 Contents Page 1. Background 1 2. Key strengths 1 3. What are the views of parents, pupils and staff? 2 4. How good are learning, teaching and achievement? 2 5. How well are pupils’ learning needs met? 4 6. How good is the environment for learning? 5 7. Leading and improving the school 7 Appendix 1 Indicators of quality 9 Appendix 2 Summary of questionnaire responses 10 Appendix 3 Good Practice 11 How can you contact us? 12 1. Background Evie Primary School and Nursery Class were inspected in February 2008 as part of a national sample of primary and nursery education. The inspection covered key aspects of the work of the school at all stages. It evaluated nursery children’s and pupils’ achievements, the effectiveness of the school, the environment for learning, the school’s processes for self-evaluation and innovation, and its capacity for improvement. There was a particular focus on attainment in English language and mathematics. HM Inspectors examined the quality of the children’s experience in the nursery, pupils’ work and interviewed groups of pupils, including the pupil council, and staff. Members of the inspection team also met the chairperson of the Parent Council and groups of parents1. The school serves the communities of Evie, Costa and Rendall. At the time of the inspection the roll was 50, including 12 children in the nursery class. At the time of the inspection the headteacher had been in post for five months. As part of the Council’s shared leadership initiative, he was also headteacher of the nearby Firth Primary School. The proportion of pupils who were entitled to free school meals was well below the national average. Pupils’ attendance was above the national average. 2. Key strengths HM Inspectors identified the following key strengths: • Confident and polite pupils who were enthusiastic about their learning. • Productive partnerships with parents. • Commitment of staff towards improving the work of the school. • The positive start made by the headteacher and his success in developing staff teamwork and a positive school ethos. 1 Throughout this report, the term ‘parents’ should be taken to include foster carers, residential care staff and carers who are relatives or friends. 1 3. What are the views of parents, pupils and staff? HM Inspectors analysed responses to questionnaires issued to all parents, P4 to P7 pupils, and to all staff. Information about the responses to the questionnaires appears in Appendix 2. Parents, pupils and staff were positive about almost all aspects of the nursery class and school’s work. Parents of nursery children thought the staff made them feel welcome. They felt children enjoyed being at nursery and found the activities stimulating and challenging. Parents of primary pupils thought the school had a good reputation in the community. They felt welcome within the school and thought staff showed care and concern for their children. Pupils thought teachers knew them well and helped to keep them safe and healthy. They enjoyed being at school and felt well looked after. Staff enjoyed working in the school and thought they had good opportunities to be involved in decision making. They believed the school was well led. 4. How good are learning, teaching and achievement? Pupils’ learning experiences and achievements The overall quality of the curriculum was adequate. Teachers recognised the need to review programmes to ensure they were sufficiently challenging and built appropriately on pupils’ prior knowledge. Staff in the nursery class provided children with a broad and balanced curriculum. Children benefited from a good range of play experiences in the key areas of learning and development. At the primary stages, staff had made a start in P1 and P2 to developing continuity in pupils’ learning from nursery, for example by providing opportunities for pupils to be active in the learning through play. Across the primary stages, the school provided pupils with a broad curriculum which enabled them to develop a good range of skills. The curriculum was enhanced by contributions from visiting specialist teachers. Staff were making progress towards providing two hours of physical education each week, in line with national recommendations. The school had appropriate arrangements in place for pupils at P7 transferring to Stromness Academy. The quality of teaching was adequate. In the nursery class, staff used praise well to encourage children’s efforts and achievements and to build confidence and self-esteem. They did not consistently use questioning and dialogue to extend children’s learning. Across the primary stages, teachers created a positive learning environment. They gave clear explanations and instructions and made effective use of praise to encourage pupils. In most lessons, teachers used a range of approaches to promote pupils’ learning. Teachers made limited use of information and communications technology (ICT) to enhance learning across the curriculum. In the most successful lessons observed, teachers shared the purposes of the lesson with pupils and used questioning well to encourage their thinking. However, this practice was not consistent across the school. Activities were not always challenging enough and pupils did not have sufficient opportunities to take responsibility for their learning. The quality of learners’ experiences was adequate. In the nursery class, children were learning to use ICT, including using the digital camera to record play activities. Most children took part in role play, enjoyed singing and were developing their skills in painting and gluing activities. They did not have sufficient opportunities to be creative 2 and express their own ideas. Children were developing a good range of physical skills both indoors and outdoors. Across the primary stages, almost all pupils were motivated and keen to learn. Most pupils concentrated well when completing tasks. They felt valued and had regular opportunities to express their views and opinions. When given the opportunity, pupils worked well together in small groups and pairs. For example, pupils at P6/P7 collaborated well when discussing the possible consequences of substance misuse. Pupils responded positively to opportunities to be creative when using instruments during music activities. Pupils at P3/P4/P5 successfully used a range of percussion instruments to accompany songs related to their environmental studies topic. However, pupils were not consistently actively engaged in their own learning, or sufficiently aware of how to improve their own work. The school took some good steps to promote pupils’ wider achievements. Children in the nursery class were happy and confident. They formed good relationships with each other. They were aware of nursery routines and were developing independence in personal tasks, including dressing themselves and washing their hands. At the primary stages, some pupils responded enthusiastically to increased opportunities to be involved in decision making through their involvement in the pupil council. Pupils were developing responsible attitudes to each other and the environment. Their involvement in environmental developments had resulted in the school achieving an Eco-Schools Scotland silver award. Pupils learned about the needs of others through a range of charity work. For example, pupils had recently raised funds to support sustainable farming in Africa. Pupils had achieved success in a range of community activities, including competitions and sporting events. Pupils at all stages were actively involved in enterprise education activities and had achieved a gold award for their achievements. Pupils at P5/P6/P7 developed their personal and social skills by taking part in a residential experience. English language Children in the nursery class were making adequate progress in the development of communication and language skills. Overall, they needed more support from staff to talk and listen without being distracted by others. A few children showed a keen interest in books and enjoyed listening to stories being read by an adult. Children enjoyed mark making in the writing area. Almost all children could recognise their name in print and a few could write it. They needed more opportunities to extend their skills in early reading and writing through play. At the primary stages, the overall quality of pupils’ attainment in English language was adequate. The school’s data on pupils’ attainment was generally unreliable. For this reason, it was not possible to provide an indication of trends in pupils’ attainment over time. Most pupils achieved appropriate national levels of attainment in listening, talking, reading and writing. Pupils who required support with aspects of English language were making appropriate progress. Pupils were articulate and spoke confidently. Almost all listened attentively to adults and responded well to instructions. They were less skilled when listening and talking to each other in groups. Across the school, pupils read fluently, often with good expression. At P7, pupils talked confidently about favourite authors and features of the books they had read. They were less secure in analysing an author’s use of language. At all stages, pupils wrote for different purposes, at times in other curricular contexts. For example, pupils at P7 wrote informative booklets about animals, for pupils at the early stages. Pupils were not consistently given opportunities to 3 write for a sufficient range of purposes and needed more experience of writing extended pieces of work. The standard of handwriting and the presentation of work was variable. Mathematics Children in the nursery class were making good progress in early mathematics. They were learning to sort, match and make comparisons. They confidently counted and measured items during activities such as baking pancakes. Across the primary classes, the overall quality of pupils’ attainment in mathematics was adequate. The school’s data on attainment was generally unreliable. For this reason, it was not possible to provide an indication of trends in pupils’ attainment over time. Almost all pupils at P3 and P4, and the majority at P6 and P7 achieved appropriate national levels of attainment in key aspects of mathematics. Pupils at the early stages achieved these levels earlier than might normally be expected. Pupils’ progress through their coursework was too slow at some stages of the school. Pupils who experienced difficulty with aspects of mathematics were making steady progress. The school recognised the need to improve attainment through the introduction of a progressive programme for all aspects of mathematics. Pupils at all stages were able to organise and interpret information from graphs. They did not make effective use of computers to handle information. The majority of pupils were able to perform written calculations accurately. They were less skilled in making mental calculations. Across the school, pupils’ skills in applying mathematical skills in practical contexts, for example in tasks involving measurement, were not sufficiently well developed. At the early and middle stages, pupils had a good knowledge of shape, position and movement. Pupils’ ability to solve problems was not consistently strong. 5. How well are pupils’ learning needs met? Overall, the school’s arrangements for meeting pupils’ learning needs were weak. In the nursery class, staff knew the children well. They made good use of assessment information to identify next steps in learning for groups and individuals. However, they were not always responsive to children’s interests and activities sometimes lacked stimulation and challenge. Across the primary stages, teachers made some appropriate use of whole-class, group and individual teaching approaches which helped meet pupils’ learning needs. In the most successful lessons, tasks and activities were well matched to the learning needs of all pupils. This effective practice was not consistent across the school. Activities did not always take appropriate account of pupils’ prior learning or provide sufficient challenge for higher attaining pupils. The school had appropriate systems in place to identify pupils who required additional support with their learning. The support for learning teacher and support staff provided assistance to groups of pupils. However, the coordination of additional support for learning was not effective. One consequence was that some pupils did not have appropriate individualised educational programmes in place. 4 6. How good is the environment for learning? Aspect Comment Care, welfare and development Staff had put very good arrangements in place for ensuring the care and welfare of pupils. All staff knew the pupils well and were sensitive to their personal, social and emotional needs. Staff had a sound knowledge and understanding of the authority’s arrangements for child protection. The school monitored attendance carefully. Pupils had access to a suggestion box to pass on any concerns they might have. They felt safe and were confident staff would listen to them and deal appropriately with any concerns. Pupils spoke confidently about the importance of a healthy diet and lifestyle. New procedures for dealing more effectively with instances of misbehaviour or bullying were having a positive impact. Management and use of resources and space for learning The overall management and use of resources and space for learning was adequate. Staff had made good use of available space within the school. A range of pupils’ work was displayed to good effect around the school to enhance the learning environment. The school had started to update some resources to support learning and teaching, including purchasing new books for the school library. Arrangements for school lunches were well organised. Pupils made good use of a large playground and garden area. For example, pupils grew their own vegetables and used them to make soup. Access to the school building for those with restricted mobility was only possible for the ground floor. Aspects of building security arrangements required improvement. 5 6 Aspect Comment Climate and relationships, expectations and promoting achievement and equality and fairness Pupils and staff had a strong sense of pride and identity in the school. Staff felt supported and valued. All staff were committed to helping the school to improve and were involved in helpful professional discussions about teaching and learning. This had not yet brought any direct improvements to pupils’ experiences. Relationships between staff and pupils were positive. Across the primary stages, pupils were polite, friendly and well behaved. Pupils’ successes and achievements were celebrated regularly, including on the school website and in local newspapers. Expectations of pupils’ levels of attainment were not always appropriate. There was a strong sense of equality and fairness in the school. The school promoted awareness of the cultures and religions of other countries through assemblies and the programme in religious and moral education. Pupils had regular opportunities to take part in religious observance. The chaplain gave positive support to the life of the school, including assemblies. The school’s success in involving parents, carers and families The school’s links with parents and the wider community were very good. Parents were positive about the work of the school and felt welcome. The Parent Council provided valuable support to the school and was actively involved in communicating to parents through newsletters. The Parent Council had recently been involved in creating a vision for the school. Parents were informed about pupils’ progress through helpful written reports and attending parent meetings. Parents of children attending the nursery class valued opportunities to discuss their children’s progress informally on a daily basis and at formal meetings. They were effectively involved in their children’s learning in a number of ways, including working alongside staff in the playroom. The school consulted parents on a variety of aspects of the work of the school, including sensitive health issues. The headteacher used their responses appropriately to improve the work of the school, for example introducing a dress code and improving communication. Parents attended school events, including school shows and fundraising activities. 7. Leading and improving the school Appendix 1 provides HM Inspectors’ overall evaluation of the work of the school. Evie Primary School provided a caring and supportive environment for pupils and staff. Nursery staff were aware of the Scottish Social Services Council’s Codes of Practice and its implications for their work. Pupils, parents and staff were proud of their school. Pupils were polite, courteous and keen to learn. They responded enthusiastically to increased opportunities to express an opinion on how to make their school better. The quality of teaching and learners’ experiences was adequate. There was scope to improve pupils’ attainment in English language and mathematics by providing them with greater challenge and by increasing the pace of learning to meet the needs of all learners more effectively. Staff promoted and celebrated pupils’ achievements well. They worked well as a team and were committed to providing pupils with high quality learning experiences. With continued support from the education authority, the headteacher and staff should be well placed to ensure further improvement. In his five months in post, the headteacher had already improved the work of the school. He had established very positive relationships with the school community. He had developed a sense of teamwork among staff and improved the ethos. He was highly committed to the pupils and community. Together with staff, pupils and parents the headteacher had developed a clear vision for improving the work of the school. He had consulted with staff, parents and pupils to identify strengths and areas for improvement and used these to highlight appropriate priorities for action. Staff felt valued and supported. They responded positively to increased opportunities to be involved in decision making. As a result, staff were committed to change and improvement. The principal teacher supported the headteacher well. The school’s arrangements for evaluating its work showed important weaknesses. The headteacher had strengthened aspects of monitoring and self-evaluation. He monitored the work of the school in a range of ways and provided staff with helpful feedback. He recognised the need to monitor pupils’ progress more effectively. Although there were some recent improvements, approaches to self-evaluation had not yet had any significant impact on the work of the school. The headteacher, staff and education authority now need to ensure improvements in learning and teaching based on more effective quality improvement processes. The recommendation made at the last Care Commission inspection had been addressed. 7 Main points for action The school and education authority should take action to ensure improvement in: • the quality of the curriculum to ensure pupils’ learning builds appropriately on their prior knowledge; • the quality of teaching and learning; • the quality of children’s experiences in the nursery; • the pace of learning and level of challenge to ensure the needs of children in the nursery class and pupils in the primary classes are sufficiently well met; • aspects of accommodation as identified in the report; and • approaches to monitoring and evaluating the work of the nursery and school in order to impact more positively on learners’ experiences. What happens next? The school and the education authority have been asked to prepare an action plan indicating how they will address the main findings of the report, and to share that plan with parents. HM Inspectors will continue to engage with the school and the education authority in monitoring progress, and will undertake a follow-through inspection. This will result in a report to parents, within two years of the publication of this report, on the extent of improvement that has been achieved. Janie McManus HM Inspector 13 May 2008 8 Appendix 1 Indicators of quality The sections in the table below follow the order in this report. You can find the main comments made about each of the quality indicators in those sections. However, aspects of some quality indicators are relevant to other sections of the report and may also be mentioned in those other sections. How good are learning, teaching and achievement? The curriculum Teaching for effective learning Learners’ experiences Improvement in performance: English language Improvement in performance: mathematics How well are pupils’ learning needs met? Meeting learning needs How good is the environment for learning? Care, welfare and development Management and use of resources and space for learning The engagement of staff in the life and work of the school Expectations and promoting achievement Equality and fairness The school’s success in involving parents, carers and families Leading and improving the school Developing people and partnerships Leadership of improvement and change (of the headteacher) Improvement through self-evaluation adequate adequate adequate adequate adequate weak very good adequate good adequate good very good good good weak This report uses the following word scale to make clear judgements made by inspectors: excellent very good good adequate weak unsatisfactory outstanding, sector leading major strengths important strengths with some areas for improvement strengths just outweigh weaknesses important weaknesses major weaknesses 9 Appendix 2 Summary of questionnaire responses Important features of responses from the various groups which received questionnaires are listed below. Where any one group had five or less respondees then, in order to maintain confidentiality, the analysis is not provided. What parents thought the school did well What parents think the school could do better • Their children enjoyed being at school. • The school dealt effectively with any concerns. • School reports gave helpful information about children’s progress. • The school was well led. • What pupils thought the school did well What pupils think the school could do better • • • • • 10 Teachers expected pupils to work hard. Teachers were good at letting pupils know how their learning could be improved. Staff were good at dealing with any incidents of bullying behaviour. Pupils felt safe, well looked after and knew what to do if they were upset. Pupils had a say in deciding how to make the school better. • A few would like more information about the school’s priorities for improving. There were no significant issues. Appendix 3 Good practice In the course of the inspection, the following aspects of innovative and effective practice were evaluated as being worthy of wider dissemination. School Vision The school aimed to review its vision and at the same time increase pupil participation in the life of the school. Staff wanted to provide more opportunities for pupils to be involved in discussions of substantial topics, to have choice and to be given more responsibility. One approach was for the pupils to be involved in writing the school’s vision statement. At P6/P7, pupils watched part of a national resource about excellence then worked collaboratively to provide suggestions for the school vision under the heading ‘What Kind of School Do We Want?’. A group of pupils at P6/P7 then developed a presentation for the Parent Council and other parents. The pupils took responsibility for organising activities for the parents and led them through the process of building a vision for the school. All the results were collated, displayed and used to form part of the vision for the school. This resulted in staff, pupils and parents being involved in reviewing the aims of the school through an interactive and engaging process. 11 How can you contact us? If you would like an additional copy of this report Copies of this report have been sent to the headteacher and school staff, the Director of Education and Recreation Services, local councillors and appropriate Members of the Scottish Parliament. Subject to availability, further copies may be obtained free of charge from HM Inspectorate of Education, 28 Longman Road, Longman East, Inverness IV1 1SF or by telephoning 01463 253115. Copies are also available on our website www.hmie.gov.uk. HMIE Feedback and Complaints Procedure Should you wish to comment on any aspect of primary inspections, you should write in the first instance to Chris McIlroy, HMCI, at HM Inspectorate of Education, Denholm House, Almondvale Business Park, Almondvale Way, Livingston EH54 6GA. If you have a concern about this report, you should write in the first instance to our Complaints Manager, HMIE Business Management and Communications Team, Second Floor, Denholm House, Almondvale Business Park, Almondvale Way, Livingston EH54 6GA. You can also e-mail HMIEComplaints@hmie.gsi.gov.uk. A copy of our complaints procedure is available from this office, by telephoning 01506 600200 or from our website at www.hmie.gov.uk. If you are not satisfied with the action we have taken at the end of our complaints procedure, you can raise your complaint with the Scottish Public Services Ombudsman (SPSO). The SPSO is fully independent and has powers to investigate complaints about Government departments and agencies. You should write to the SPSO, Freepost EH641, Edinburgh EH3 0BR. You can also telephone 0800 377 7330 fax 0800 377 7331 or e-mail: ask@spso.org.uk. More information about the Ombudsman’s office can be obtained from the website: www.spso.org.uk. Crown Copyright 2008 HM Inspectorate of Education This report may be reproduced in whole or in part, except for commercial purposes or in connection with a prospectus or advertisement, provided that the source and date thereof are stated. 12