Research Report #708 December 2006 Tifton, Georgia: Early-Planted Grain Sorghum Hybrid Performance, 2006 Nonirrigated 2-Year Average Yield1 Yield bu/acre bu/acre Test Wt. lb/bu 50% Bloom2 days Plant Ht. in . . 93.8 85.1 82.1 54.4 54.2 57.4 61.4 55.9 64 63 66 66 65 49 41 50 50 52 5 0 1 3 1 2.0 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.5 20 30 20 24 23 124.6 122.8 121.1 115.6 114.6 99.7 . . 81.4 . 56.3 56.2 58.8 56.5 56.8 65 64 62 66 62 47 56 45 54 53 0 1 0 1 0 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.5 2.3 27 30 18 26 25 M927ER M1024DPW 82G10 GS 408 GS 401 111.5 105.5 103.4 99.4 95.0 . . . 77.2 67.2 54.4 56.3 60.0 52.2 53.6 64 70 71 72 72 45 51 52 61 53 1 1 1 5 5 1.8 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 29 25 25 51 26 FL 2816/R7 FL 603/R4 80.3 76.1 . . 52.2 56.5 69 72 68 62 4 9 1.8 2.5 53 39 112.6 5 14.8 6.2 83.8 N.S.6 6.7 56.0 3.1 1.3 66 3 1 52 4 2 2 4 2 1.8 0.4 0.2 29 10 4 Company or Brand Name Hybrid NC+ Monsanto Pioneer SS Asgrow NC+7B51 MSD472 83G66 SS-650 A571 134.8 129.3 126.9 126.8 126.7 SS Monsanto Moss DeKalb Monsanto SS800 MSC432 M929MB DKS54-00 MSD477 Moss Moss Pioneer Plantation Seeds Plantation Seeds FL FL Average LSD at 10% Level Std. Err. of Entry Mean 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Bird 3 4 Lodging Disease Damage % rating % Yields calculated at 14% moisture. Days from planting to 50% bloom. Rated 1 = resistant to 5 = susceptible to foliar diseases. Percent of grain head damaged. CV = 11.1% and df for EMS = 48. The F-test indicated no statistical differences at the alpha = .10 probability level; therefore, a LSD value was not calculated. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10). Planted: May 14, 2006. Harvested: August 17, 2006. Seeding Rate: 140,000 seed/acre in 30" rows. Soil Type: Tifton loamy sand. Soil Test: P = Low, K = Medium, and pH = 5.2. Fertilization: Preplant: 24 lb N, 100 lb P2O5, and 100 lb K2O/acre. Sidedress: 114 lb N/acre. Previous Crop: Peanuts. Management: Paratilled, subsoiled and bedded, and rototilled; Atrazine and three cultivations used for weed control; Lorsban, Karate, and Tracer used for insect control. Test conducted by A. E. Coy, R. Brooke, and R. Jackson. Research Report #708 December 2006 Tifton, Georgia: Late-Planted Grain Sorghum Hybrid Performance, 2006 Nonirrigated 2-Year Average Yield1 Yield bu/acre bu/acre Test Wt. lb/bu 50% Bloom2 days Plant Ht. in 80.7 55.2 . . 65.7 57.7 57.0 57.1 55.8 55.1 67 63 72 72 65 44 38 62 51 43 0 0 0 0 0 2.0 2.0 2.5 3.3 3.3 24 26 34 28 29 80.8 78.6 75.7 73.9 70.4 78.6 64.7 76.3 56.4 . 58.8 53.9 54.9 59.3 52.3 72 65 73 67 66 49 43 57 47 42 0 0 0 0 0 3.0 3.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 33 36 39 32 37 69.2 64.8 . 58.5 53.7 56.7 72 62 55 43 0 0 3.0 2.8 33 35 79.5 5 10.4 4.3 67.0 N.S.6 5.2 56.0 3.1 1.3 68 1 1 48 4 1 0 - 2.8 0.4 0.2 32 N.S. 5 Company or Brand Name Hybrid Moss Moss FL Monsanto Pioneer M1024DPW M929MB FL 2816/R7 MSC432 83G66 93.7 92.4 85.6 85.3 83.9 Plantation Seeds SS Plantation Seeds SS NC+ GS 401 SS800 GS 408 SS-650 NC+7B51 FL Moss FL 603/R4 M927ER Average LSD at 10% Level Std. Err. of Entry Mean 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Bird 3 4 Lodging Disease Damage % rating % Yields calculated at 14% moisture. Days from planting to 50% bloom. Rated 1 = resistant to 5 = susceptible to foliar diseases. Percent of grain head damaged. CV = 10.9% and df for EMS = 33. The F-test indicated no statistical differences at the alpha = .10 probability level; therefore, a LSD value was not calculated. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10). Planted: June 15, 2006 Harvested: September 29, 2006. Seeding Rate: 140,000 seed/acre in 30" rows. Soil Type: Tifton loamy sand. Soil Test: P = Low, K = Medium, and pH = 5.2. Fertilization: Preplant: 24 lb N, 100 lb P2O5, and 100 lb K2O/acre. Sidedress: 114 lb N/acre. Previous Crop: Peanuts. Management: Paratilled, subsoiled and bedded, and rototilled; Atrazine and three cultivations used for weed control; Lorsban, Karate, and Tracer used for insect control. Test conducted by A. E. Coy, R. Brooke, and R. Jackson. Research Report #708 December 2006 Plains, Georgia: Early-Planted Grain Sorghum Hybrid Performance, 2006 Nonirrigated* 2-Year Average Yield1 Yield bu/acre bu/acre Test Wt. lb/bu 50% Bloom2 days Plant Ht. in 53.9 . . 72.9 . 61.1 56.6 58.5 65.0 56.7 82 73 75 82 82 40 61 44 47 48 0 0 0 0 0 . . . . . . . . . . 43.5 43.2 39.7 39.5 38.7 84.7 90.6 87.7 . . 54.2 54.2 55.3 53.8 57.0 71 71 69 57 72 52 55 51 44 55 0 0 0 0 0 . . . . . . . . . . M1024DPW MSD477 NC+7B51 SS800 M929MB 36.4 36.1 35.8 33.9 30.2 . . . 81.2 . 53.7 57.2 51.9 50.7 50.6 72 67 68 68 65 45 51 40 46 49 0 0 0 0 0 . . . . . . . . . . SS SS-650 19.3 66.4 58.3 71 45 0 . . Monsanto MSD472 17.7 . . 66 39 0 . . 40.2 5 15.3 6.4 76.8 N.S.6 9.4 55.9 5.1 2.1 71 - 48 7 3 0 - . . Company or Brand Name Hybrid Plantation Seeds FL FL Plantation Seeds Pioneer GS 401 FL 2816/R7 FL 603/R4 GS 408 82G10 64.6 56.8 51.1 48.7 48.0 Asgrow DeKalb Pioneer Moss Monsanto A571 DKS54-00 83G66 M927ER MSC432 Moss Monsanto NC+ SS Moss Average LSD at 10% Level Std. Err. of Entry Mean Bird 3 4 Lodging Disease Damage % rating % * NOTE: Severe drought during growing season negatively impacted this test. Please use caution when interpreting the results. 1. Yields calculated at 14% moisture. 2. Days from planting to 50% bloom. 3. Rated 1 = resistant to 5 = susceptible to foliar diseases. 4. Percent of grain head damaged. 5. CV = 32.0% and df for EMS = 48. 6. The F-test indicated no statistical differences at the alpha = .10 probability level; therefore, a LSD value was not calculated. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10). Planted: May 20, 2006. Harvested: October 4, 2006. Seeding Rate: 140,000 seed/acre in 30" rows. Soil Type: Faceville sandy loam. Soil Test: P = Low, K = High, and pH = 5.5. Fertilization: Preplant: 66 lb N, 88 lb P2O5, and 24 lb K2O/acre. Sidedress: 50 lb N/acre. Previous Crop: Soybeans. Management: Subsoiled and rototilled; Atrazine and one cultivation used for weed control; Karate used for insect control. Test conducted by A. E. Coy, R. Brooke, R. Jackson, and R. R. Pines. Research Report #708 December 2006 Plains, Georgia: Late-Planted Grain Sorghum Hybrid Performance, 2006 Nonirrigated 2-Year Average Yield1 Yield bu/acre bu/acre Test Wt. lb/bu 50% Bloom2 days Plant Ht. in . 113.5 98.9 . 104.2 58.3 58.0 56.2 59.2 56.2 62 68 62 64 61 58 66 64 68 56 2 0 2 1 0 3.0 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.8 10 7 12 12 13 109.6 105.6 103.2 102.0 100.6 82.0 85.8 96.3 . . 58.3 54.4 52.0 54.1 56.5 66 55 57 58 68 61 53 55 53 68 1 2 1 3 0 2.0 3.5 3.0 3.5 2.0 10 16 19 14 12 GS 408 M929MB SS-650 MSD477 M927ER 100.3 97.7 96.1 88.0 85.3 94.2 98.8 82.1 . 83.6 57.3 56.5 56.6 55.5 55.3 63 55 58 55 56 63 51 60 62 51 0 1 0 3 1 2.0 2.5 3.5 2.8 3.0 14 14 21 18 24 MSD472 FL 2816/R7 83.4 83.0 . . 52.0 55.8 56 67 50 77 0 3 2.8 1.8 19 29 102.1 5 12.5 5.3 93.9 N.S.6 6.2 56.0 1.4 0.6 60 2 1 60 2 1 1 N.S. 1 2.6 0.4 0.2 15 7 3 Company or Brand Name Hybrid Pioneer DeKalb Moss FL Pioneer 82G10 DKS54-00 M1024DPW FL 603/R4 83G66 120.1 119.2 116.3 112.5 112.0 Plantation Seeds SS Asgrow NC+ Monsanto GS 401 SS800 A571 NC+7B51 MSC432 Plantation Seeds Moss SS Monsanto Moss Monsanto FL Average LSD at 10% Level Std. Err. of Entry Mean 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Bird 3 4 Lodging Disease Damage % rating % Yields calculated at 14% moisture. Days from planting to 50% bloom. Rated 1 = resistant to 5 = susceptible to foliar diseases. Percent of grain head damaged. CV = 10.4% and df for EMS = 48. The F-test indicated no statistical differences at the alpha = .10 probability level; therefore, a LSD value was not calculated. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10). Planted: June 15, 2006. Harvested: October 4, 2006. Seeding Rate: 140,000 seed/acre in 30" rows. Soil Type: Faceville sandy loam. Soil Test: P = Low, K = High, and pH = 5.5. Fertilization: Preplant: 66 lb N, 88 lb P2O5, and 24 lb K2O/acre. Sidedress: 50 lb N/acre. Previous Crop: Soybeans. Management: Subsoiled and rototilled; Atrazine and one cultivation used for weed control; Karate used for insect control. Test conducted by A. E. Coy, R. Brooke, R. Jackson, and R. R. Pines. Research Report #708 December 2006 Griffin, Georgia: Early-Planted Grain Sorghum Hybrid Performance, 2006 Nonirrigated* Yield bu/acre 2-Year Average Yield bu/acre Test Wt. lb/bu 50% Bloom2 days Plant Ht. in Lodging % 83G66 GS 408 MSC432 FL 603/R4 FL 2816/R7 80.6 77.3 76.5 71.9 64.3 92.8 . . . . 53.4 53.4 53.2 55.4 53.8 68 68 72 71 75 44 49 47 51 54 0 0 0 0 0 Moss SS SS NC+ Plantation Seeds M929MB SS800 SS-650 NC+7B51 GS 401 62.6 62.5 62.5 61.1 60.9 76.2 78.4 84.1 . . 50.7 41.3 51.7 52.3 55.2 61 65 69 66 74 31 36 43 38 46 0 0 0 0 0 Moss M927ER 53.4 67.7 50.7 59 33 0 66.7 3 10.1 4.2 79.8 11.2 4.6 51.9 6.5 2.7 68 2 1 43 2 1 0 - Company or Brand Name Hybrid Pioneer Plantation Seeds Monsanto FL FL Average LSD at 10% Level Std. Err. of Entry Mean 1 * Intense heat and drought stress during growing season. 1. Yields calculated at 14% moisture. 2. Days from planting to 50% bloom. 3. CV = 12.6% and df for EMS = 30. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10). Planted: May 26, 2006. Harvested: October 10, 2006. Seeding Rate: 140,000 seed/acre in 30" rows. Soil Type: Cecil clay loam. Soil Test: P = Medium, K = High, and pH = 6.3. Fertilization: Preplant: 28 lb N, 56 lb P2O5, and 84 lb K2O/acre. Sidedress: 100 lb N/acre. Previous Crop: Wheat. Management: Chisel plowed, disked, and rototilled; Aatrex and one cultivation used for weed control. Test conducted by P. A. Rose. Research Report #708 December 2006 Griffin, Georgia: Late-Planted Grain Sorghum Hybrid Performance, 2006 Nonirrigated* Yield bu/acre 2-Year Average Yield bu/acre Test Wt. lb/bu 50% Bloom2 days Plant Ht. in Lodging % 83G66 SS-650 GS 408 SS800 M927ER 93.2 89.6 82.2 81.8 73.4 73.3 71.9 . 69.6 70.3 60.7 62.2 61.2 59.8 60.4 . . . . . 41 49 46 43 41 0 0 0 0 0 GS 401 M929MB NC+7B51 MSC432 70.1 70.0 58.5 47.5 . 60.2 . . 61.5 62.2 60.3 57.8 . . . . 44 42 42 46 0 0 0 0 74.0 3 15.7 6.5 69.1 N.S.4 4.5 60.7 1.4 0.6 . 44 N.S. 2 0 - Company or Brand Name Hybrid Pioneer SS Plantation Seeds SS Moss Plantation Seeds Moss NC+ Monsanto Average LSD at 10% Level Std. Err. of Entry Mean 1 * Intense heat and drought stress during growing season. 1. Yields calculated at 14% moisture. 2. Days from planting to 50% bloom. 3. CV = 17.6% and df for EMS = 24. 4. The F-test indicated no statistical differences at the alpha = .10 probability level; therefore, a LSD value was not calculated. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10). Planted: June 30, 2006. Harvested: November 2, 2006. Seeding Rate: 140,000 seed/acre in 30" rows. Soil Type: Cecil clay loam. Soil Test: P = Medium, K = High, and pH = 6.3. Fertilization: Preplant: 28 lb N, 56 lb P2O5, and 84 lb K2O/acre. Sidedress: 100 lb N/acre. Previous Crop: Soybean. Management: Chisel plowed, disked, and rototilled; Aatrex and one cultivation used for weed control. Test conducted by P. A. Rose. Research Report #708 December 2006 Marianna, Florida: Early-Planted Grain Sorghum Hybrid Performance, 2006 Irrigated Yield1 lb/acre 2-Year Average Yield lb/acre Test Wt. lb/bu 50% Bloom2 days Plant Ht. in MSC432 DKS54-00 M1024DPW FL 603/R4 SS800 5781 5681 5581 5554 5472 . 5971 4889 . 5141 . . . . . 67 68 71 71 66 55 54 53 60 46 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.9 1.8 4.4 3.1 3.0 3.3 3.8 Plantation Seeds SS Pioneer FL NC+ GS 401 SS-650 83G66 FL 2816/R7 NC+7B51 5427 5363 5327 5191 5127 5050 4826 5000 . . . . . . . 72 67 67 72 65 51 49 53 63 50 1.6 1.9 1.5 2.0 1.6 3.1 4.5 3.5 2.4 4.3 Moss Moss Monsanto Monsanto Plantation Seeds M927ER M929MB MSD472 MSD477 GS 408 4982 4873 4864 4846 4719 4669 4479 . . 5241 . . . . . 59 61 62 63 72 44 44 45 53 56 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.6 2.0 6.6 6.8 5.5 4.6 3.1 Asgrow A571 4410 4395 . 65 53 1.8 4.1 5200 4 N.S.5 427 4966 N.S. 272 . 67 2 1 52 3 1 1.7 0.2 0.1 4.1 0.8 0.3 Company or Brand Name Hybrid Monsanto DeKalb Moss FL SS Average LSD at 10% Level Std. Err. of Entry Mean 1. 2. 3. 4. 6. 3 Lodging Disease % rating Yields calculated at 14% moisture. Days from planting to 50% bloom. Rated 1 = resistant to 10 = susceptible to foliar diseases. CV = 16.4% and df for EMS = 45. The F-test indicated no statistical differences at the alpha = .10 probability level; therefore, a LSD value was not calculated. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10). Planted: April 7, 2006. Harvested: July 30, 2006. Seeding Rate: 130,000 seed/acre in 30" rows. Soil Type: Chipola loamy sand. Fertilization: Preplant: 129 lb N, 84 lb P2O5, and 129 lb K2O/acre. Sidedress: 70 lb N/acre. Management: Moldboard plowed and disked; Atrazine, Dual, and Prowl used for weed control; Tracer and Karate used for insect control; irrigated 5.25 inches. Test conducted by M. Gomillion. Research Report #708 December 2006 Marianna, Florida: Late-Planted Grain Sorghum Hybrid Performance, 2006 Irrigated Yield1 lb/acre 2-Year Average Yield lb/acre Test Wt. lb/bu 50% Bloom2 days Plant Ht. in FL 2816/R7 M1024DPW GS 408 FL 603/R4 MSC432 4041 3836 3642 3219 3158 . . 2831 . . . . . . . 64 66 68 66 62 72 62 65 67 63 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.5 3.0 4.2 4.3 6.0 4.2 Moss Pioneer Plantation Seeds Moss SS M929MB 83G66 GS 401 M927ER SS-650 3122 3037 2735 2493 2468 . 2226 2395 . 2003 . . . . . 71 70 68 71 69 50 58 61 53 57 1.5 1.8 1.8 2.0 3.7 7.3 8.7 6.0 9.2 10.0 SS NC+ SS800 NC+7B51 2360 2009 1849 . . . 70 71 51 51 2.0 3.2 10.0 10.0 3010 4 578 206 2261 N.S.5 237 . 68 2 1 59 3 1 2.0 0.7 0.3 6.9 0.5 0.2 Company or Brand Name Hybrid FL Moss Plantation Seeds FL Monsanto Average LSD at 10% Level Std. Err. of Entry Mean 1. 2. 3. 4. 6. 3 Lodging Disease % rating Yields calculated at 14% moisture. Days from planting to 50% bloom. Rated 1 = resistant to 10 = susceptible to foliar diseases. CV = 13.7% and df for EMS = 22. The F-test indicated no statistical differences at the alpha = .10 probability level; therefore, a LSD value was not calculated. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10). Planted: June 27, 2006. Harvested: October 16, 2006. Seeding Rate: 130,000 seed/acre in 30" rows. Soil Type: Chipola loamy sand. Fertilization: Preplant: 129 lb N, 84 lb P2O5, and 129 lb K2O/acre. Sidedress: 70 lb N/acre. Management: Moldboard plowed and disked; Atrazine, Dual, and Prowl used for weed control; Tracer and Karate used for insect control; irrigated 5.25 inches. Test conducted by M. Gomillion.