Research Report Number 699 July 2005 The Georgia Agricultural Experiment Stations College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences The University of Georgia Oat Tifton, Georgia: Oat Grain Performance, 2004-2005 Brand-Variety Yield1 3-Year 2-Year Average Average ---- bu/acre ---- 2005 Data Rank Yield1 bu/acre Test Wt lb/bu Ht in Winter Head Crown Rust Lodg. Survival Date % % mo/day % Horizon 474 Horizon 321 Plot Spike LA9339 Secretariat Rodgers 136.9 126.7 126.5 120.8 119.0 154.1 136.4 135.8 128.1 126.8 1 3 4 7 12 141.4 102.6 100.4 81.1 72.8 35.2 37.7 35.5 28.6 32.5 57 52 61 52 60 0 0 26 26 68 100 100 100 100 100 04/02 04/05 04/12 04/05 04/06 1 0 0 100 90 Harrison Horizon 314 TAMO 405 SS76-40 C 227 114.3 110.5 109.9 109.7 107.4 123.5 116.0 120.0 118.5 123.5 15 17 14 9 10 66.4 58.5 69.9 77.7 76.6 30.7 23.1 30.6 32.0 28.1 61 55 47 54 61 18 92 0 30 80 100 100 100 100 100 04/04 04/11 03/31 04/06 04/05 55 80 0 90 70 Florida 501 AR0258-7 NK-Coker 820 TX02U7344 SC961246 102.6 . . . . 113.2 124.5 113.8 . . 13 6 16 2 5 70.3 82.1 59.2 104.1 85.4 31.4 32.8 30.9 35.2 33.5 55 50 56 56 51 5 5 0 3 21 100 100 100 100 100 03/28 04/06 03/28 04/06 04/06 25 65 55 0 90 . . . . 8 11 79.4 73.8 29.8 30.0 58 56 0 0 100 100 03/29 03/27 1 5 116.7 N.S.3 3.6 125.7 N.S. 4.6 82.4 2 18.0 7.6 31.6 4.9 2.1 55 4 2 22 21 9 100 - 04/04 03 01 43 29 8 TX02U7097 TX02U7605 Average LSD at 10% Level Std. Err. of Entry Mean 1. Yields calculated as 32 pounds per bushel at 12.5% moisture. 2. C.V. = 18.5%, and df for EMS = 48. 3. The F-test indicated no statistical difference at the alpha = 0.10 probability level; therefore, a LSD value was not calculated. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10). Planted: November 11, 2004. Harvested: June 15, 2005. Seeding Rate: 11 seeds per foot in 7" rows. Soil Type: Tifton loamy sand. Soil Test: P = Medium, K = Medium, and pH = 6.2. Fertilization: Preplant: 25 lb N, 50 lb P2O5, and 75 lb K2O/acre. Topdress: 68 lb N/acre. Management: Paratilled and rototilled; Harmony Extra used for weed control; Dimethoate used for insect control. Previous Crop: Small grains. Test conducted by A. E. Coy, R. B. Bennett, R. E. Brooke, and R. D. Burton. Research Report Number 699 July 2005 The Georgia Agricultural Experiment Stations College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences The University of Georgia Plains, Georgia: Oat Grain Performance, 2004-2005 Brand-Variety Yield1 3-Year 2-Year Average Average ---- bu/acre ---- 2005 Data Rank Yield1 bu/acre Test Wt lb/bu Ht in Winter Head Crown Rust Lodg. Survival Date % % mo/day % Horizon 321 Plot Spike LA9339 C 227 Horizon 474 Harrison 125.0 123.5 116.4 114.6 112.5 129.9 129.1 123.1 126.2 121.4 1 2 4 3T 10 134.2 133.6 127.1 131.6 112.7 38.7 37.9 34.9 38.8 37.3 47 53 51 47 53 0 28 91 6 5 100 100 100 100 100 04/12 04/13 04/08 04/06 04/09 0 0 20 10 23 TAMO 405 Rodgers Florida 501 Secretariat SS76-40 110.6 109.5 108.4 107.1 104.9 122.2 114.5 115.1 112.5 122.5 7 13 11 14 8 120.7 102.9 108.2 102.7 115.8 35.1 33.0 37.6 33.6 34.3 43 52 47 51 48 20 63 91 10 11 100 100 100 100 100 04/09 04/11 04/05 04/12 04/11 0 35 20 45 33 Horizon 314 NK-Coker 820 AR0258-7 TX02U7344 TX02U7605 101.3 . . . . 122.1 111.3 108.4 . . 12 15 16 3T 5 105.3 95.0 89.4 131.6 123.8 29.0 36.8 35.3 37.6 37.6 52 48 44 48 53 76 69 18 84 93 100 100 100 100 100 04/14 04/05 04/15 04/10 04/04 38 28 45 0 0 . . . . 6 9 121.1 113.0 34.1 36.2 51 46 20 3 100 100 04/08 04/11 0 35 112.1 N.S.3 3.3 119.9 N.S. 4.3 115.8 2 15.1 6.4 35.8 1.7 0.7 49 2 1 40 21 9 100 - 04/09 02 01 19 19 8 TX02U7097 SC961246 Average LSD at 10% Level Std. Err. of Entry Mean 1. Yields calculated as 32 pounds per bushel at 12.5% moisture. 2. C.V. = 11.0%, and df for EMS = 48. 3. The F-test indicated no statistical difference at the alpha = 0.10 probability level; therefore, a LSD value was not calculated. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10). Planted: November 15, 2004. Harvested: June 16, 2005. Seeding Rate: 11 seeds per foot in 7" rows. Soil Type: Greenville sandy loam. Soil Test: P = Medium, K = High, and pH = 6.1. Fertilization: Preplant: 56 lb N, 88 lb P2O5, and 24 lb K2O/acre. Topdress: 80 lb N/acre. Management: Subsoiled and rototilled. Previous Crop: Cotton. Test conducted by A. E. Coy, R. B. Bennett, R. E. Brooke, R. D. Burton, and R. R. Pines. Research Report Number 699 July 2005 The Georgia Agricultural Experiment Stations College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences The University of Georgia Midville, Georgia: Oat Grain Performance, 2004-2005 Brand-Variety Yield1 3-Year 2-Year Average Average ---- bu/acre ---- 2005 Data Rank Yield1 bu/acre Test Wt lb/bu Ht in Winter Head Bird Lodg. Survival Date Damage % % mo/day % Rodgers Horizon 314 Secretariat TAMO 405 Harrison 84.9 84.8 84.0 83.8 83.6 94.4 98.5 91.9 95.9 98.5 2 5 8T 3 6 83.0 78.0 69.2 82.2 76.9 33.9 33.7 31.3 33.5 35.6 42 43 47 38 44 0 0 0 6 0 100 100 100 100 100 . 04/09 04/07 04/07 . 1 0 15 8 1 SS76-40 Horizon 321 Florida 501 Plot Spike LA9339 C 227 80.5 78.4 77.9 76.2 75.4 90.8 87.3 96.6 83.6 86.8 13 8T 7 11 12 59.5 69.2 71.4 62.6 62.1 32.7 34.2 33.5 30.6 34.5 46 43 45 48 43 0 0 8 8 8 100 100 100 100 100 04/08 04/05 04/07 04/08 04/08 14 0 5 20 5 Horizon 474 AR0258-7 NK-Coker 820 SC961246 TX02U7344 62.9 . . . . 82.3 80.0 80.0 . . 14 9 16 1 4 58.7 64.9 44.8 84.7 79.1 33.8 35.1 24.5 35.9 33.1 47 42 47 39 43 21 3 0 8 13 100 100 100 100 100 04/07 . 04/07 04/07 04/09 8 15 53 0 15 . . . . 10 15 62.9 58.1 31.7 31.9 44 45 0 0 100 100 04/06 04/04 20 10 79.3 N.S.3 4.3 89.7 N.S. 5.6 68.6 2 N.S. 10.2 32.9 4.4 1.8 44 5 2 4 N.S. 5 100 - 04/07 02 01 11 22 9 TX02U7097 TX02U7605 Average LSD at 10% Level Std. Err. of Entry Mean 1. Yields calculated as 32 pounds per bushel at 12.5% moisture. 2. C.V. = 29.6%, and df for EMS = 48. 3. The F-test indicated no statistical difference at the alpha = 0.10 probability level; therefore, a LSD value was not calculated. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10). Planted: November 8, 2004. Harvested: June 20, 2005. Seeding Rate: 11 seeds per foot in 7" rows. Soil Type: Dothan loamy sand. Soil Test: P = Medium, K = Medium, and pH = 6.1. Fertilization: Preplant: 30 lb N, 60 lb P2O5, and 90 lb K2O/acre. Topdress: 54 lb N/acre. Management: Disked, chisel plowed, and rototilled. Previous Crop: Corn. Test conducted by A. E. Coy, R. B. Bennett, R. E. Brooke, and R. D. Burton. Research Report Number 699 July 2005 The Georgia Agricultural Experiment Stations College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences The University of Georgia Griffin, Georgia: Oat Grain Performance, 2004-2005 Brand-Variety Yield1 3-Year 2-Year Average Average ---- bu/acre ---- 2005 Data Rank Yield1 bu/acre Test Wt lb/bu Ht in Winter Head Bird Lodg. Survival Date Damage % % mo/day % Plot Spike LA9339 SS76-40 Horizon 321 Rodgers Harrison 89.1 87.2 81.8 79.2 72.2 76.9 77.2 61.8 64.7 55.0 4 3 5 7 9 77.1 79.7 71.6 57.6 56.9 30.3 31.6 31.0 28.8 29.8 50 45 43 46 51 0 0 0 0 0 100 100 100 100 100 04/18 04/17 04/18 04/19 04/19 0 0 3 0 3 Horizon 314 Horizon 474 Secretariat TAMO 405 C 227 71.8 69.3 66.9 61.9 59.3 47.7 51.8 50.0 44.2 47.3 10 13 8 11 12 54.6 46.1 57.3 48.1 47.6 29.5 29.1 30.7 29.8 29.4 44 45 42 37 45 0 0 0 0 0 100 100 100 100 100 04/23 04/18 04/18 04/17 04/17 0 5 3 11 4 Florida 501 AR0258-7 NK-Coker 820 SC961246 TX02U7344 49.6 . . . . 37.0 64.3 32.3 . . 14 6 17 1 2 42.1 68.4 28.3 85.2 81.5 27.9 31.9 29.7 30.2 30.1 44 35 43 45 47 0 0 0 0 0 100 100 100 100 100 04/16 04/19 04/13 04/23 04/19 21 0 66 0 0 . . . . 15 16 40.0 31.5 28.2 29.4 49 46 0 0 100 100 04/13 04/15 25 3 71.7 7.0 3.0 54.6 6.2 2.6 57.3 2 9.5 4.0 29.8 - 44 2 1 0 - 100 - 04/18 02 01 8 11 4 TX02U7605 TX02U7097 Average LSD at 10% Level Std. Err. of Entry Mean 1. Yields calculated as 32 pounds per bushel at 12.5% moisture. 2. C.V. = 14.0%, and df for EMS = 48. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10). Planted: October 27, 2004. Harvested: May 25, 2005. Seeding Rate: 11 seeds per foot in 7" rows. Soil Type: Cecil sandy clay loam. Soil Test: P = High, K = High, and pH = 5.6. Fertilization: Preplant: 28 lb N, 56 lb P2O5, and 84 lb K2O/acre. Topdress: 50 lb N/acre. Management: Chisel plowed, disked, and rototilled; Harmony Extra used for weed control. Previous Crop: Canola. Test conducted by P. A. Rose. Research Report Number 699 July 2005 The Georgia Agricultural Experiment Stations College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences The University of Georgia Calhoun, Georgia: Oat Grain Performance, 2004-2005 Brand-Variety Yield1 3-Year 2-Year Average Average ---- bu/acre ---- 2005 Data Rank Yield1 bu/acre Test Wt lb/bu Ht in Winter Head BYD2 Lodg. Survival Date % % mo/day lb/acre SS76-40 Rodgers AR0258-7 Harrison Horizon 314 . . . . . 86.1 84.0 76.5 75.1 72.4 2 8 3 4 10 40.5 19.1 28.2 22.4 17.7 38.5 39.6 36.8 32.7 37.2 45 47 36 43 42 0 0 0 0 2 100 100 100 100 100 04/25 04/25 04/25 04/24 04/25 25 55 75 55 70 Horizon 321 Horizon 474 C 227 NK-Coker 820 Plot Spike LA9339 . . . . . 72.0 69.6 68.7 67.3 67.1 5 7 16 14 11 22.3 21.2 9.5 11.1 15.5 38.4 36.9 29.2 32.9 37.2 42 42 42 42 46 16 2 8 3 9 100 100 100 100 100 04/24 04/21 04/25 04/16 04/25 38 50 80 65 55 Secretariat TAMO 405 Florida 501 SC961246 TX02U7344 . . . . . 56.6 55.6 53.5 . . 9 15 17 1 6 18.3 9.8 2.0 46.5 21.5 36.6 33.0 28.0 36.9 36.8 44 36 35 40 43 3 0 2 0 1 100 100 100 100 100 04/24 04/25 04/18 04/25 04/25 70 100 100 40 30 TX02U7097 TX02U7605 . . . . 12 13 12.8 11.3 34.7 30.7 45 44 1 3 100 100 04/25 04/18 50 50 Average LSD at 10% Level Std. Err. of Entry Mean . 69.6 10.0 4.2 19.4 3 5.7 2.4 35.0 5.5 2.3 42 2 1 3 5 2 100 - 04/23 02 01 59 20 6 1. Yields calculated as 32 pounds per bushel at 12.5% moisture. 2. Percentage Barley Yellow Dwarf disease, whole plant. 3. C.V. = 25.0%, and df for EMS = 48. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10). Planted: October 26, 2004 Harvested: June 14, 2005. Seeding Rate: 11 seeds per foot in 7" rows. Soil Type: Waynesboro loam. Soil Test: P = High, K = High, and pH = 6.2. Fertilization: Preplant: 50 lb N, 50 lb P2O5, and 75 lb K2O/acre. Topdress: 100 lb N/acre. Management: Moldboard plowed, disked, and rototilled; Harmony Extra used for weed control. Previous Crop: Corn. Test conducted by P. A. Rose and J. Stubbs. Research Report Number 699 July 2005 The Georgia Agricultural Experiment Stations College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences The University of Georgia Summary of Oat Yields: Georgia, 2004-2005 with Two- and Three-Year Averages Brand-Variety Yield1 South2 North6 Statewide 3-Year 2-Year 3-Year 2-Year 3-Year 2-Year Avg3 Avg4 Avg7 20055 2005 2005 Avg Avg Avg --------------------------------------------------- bu/acre ---------------------------------------------------- Commercial / Advanced Lines C 227 104.4 Florida 501 99.4 Harrison 106.8 Horizon 314 101.5 Horizon 321 115.2 120.9 115.7 122.0 119.0 127.6 101.8 89.2 89.5 81.9 118.4 63.1 51.1 73.4 72.0 77.9 58.0 45.2 65.0 60.0 66.9 28.6 22.1 39.7 36.1 46.9 88.5 80.8 93.9 90.1 100.8 93.0 84.4 96.7 92.8 100.6 65.2 55.6 64.6 59.0 82.7 Horizon 474 NK-Coker 820 Plot Spike LA9339 Rodgers SS76-40 110.5 . 114.5 107.2 103.2 133.3 113.1 126.9 117.7 120.8 136.5 77.1 117.0 87.8 96.8 69.4 . 80.3 81.1 86.7 60.7 49.8 72.0 74.3 81.6 33.6 19.7 46.3 38.4 60.1 94.7 . 101.3 97.1 96.9 101.0 85.0 102.5 98.4 103.4 85.0 48.4 81.6 63.1 78.4 Secretariat TAMO 405 108.3 103.8 119.2 118.8 91.9 95.3 62.8 59.4 53.3 49.9 37.8 29.0 90.8 86.7 89.9 88.2 64.8 62.1 Average 106.8 121.2 98.6 70.6 61.4 36.5 92.9 94.7 67.5 . . . . . 112.2 . . . . 85.7 99.2 100.2 117.9 98.8 . . . . . 70.4 . . . . 48.3 65.8 22.1 51.5 25.6 . . . . . 93.6 . . . . 67.0 82.5 61.2 84.7 62.2 . 112.2 100.4 . 70.4 42.7 . 93.6 71.5 Overall test averages and statistics: 106.8 120.6 Average LSD at 10% Level 4.8 6.4 Std. Err. of Entry Mean 2.0 2.7 99.1 11.5 4.9 70.7 9.9 4.2 62.1 11.2 4.8 38.3 10.2 4.4 92.9 4.8 2.1 94.6 6.1 2.6 68.7 7.7 3.3 Experimental Lines AR0258-7 SC961246 TX02U7097 TX02U7344 TX02U7605 Average 1. Yields calculated at 32 pounds per bushel at 12.5% moisture. 2. Tifton, Plains, and Midville. 3. Tifton and Plains 2003, 2004, 2005; Midville 2003, 2004. 4. Tifton and Plains 2004, 2005; Midville 2004. 5. Tifton and Plains. 6. Griffin and Calhoun. 7. Calhoun 2004, 2005 and Griffin 2003, 2004, 2005. Bolding indicates entries yielding equal to highest yielding entry within a column based on Fisher's protected LSD (P = 0.10).