Website: http://www.um.edu.mt/healthsciences; E-mail: healthsciences@um.edu.mt; Tel: 23401830 FHS Monthly Newsletter: December 2012 RESARCH, PUBLICATIONS & PRESENTATIONS Publication in NURSE EDUCATION TODAY - Nursing students' knowledge and attitudes towards dementia, A questionnaire survey, co-authored by Mr Anthony Scerri, Department of Nursing, FHS. Co-author is Dr Charles Scerri. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2012.11.001 SUMMARY • Background: In line with population ageing, the number of individuals with dementia is expected to increase. Nursing students are more likely to care for dementia patients during their clinical placements and once they qualify. Nevertheless, they may not be adequately prepared during their undergraduate programme. Furthermore, lack of support during their placements may negatively influence nursing students' attitudes. Measuring the level of knowledge and attitudes of nursing students could be an important step in providing evidence on the need of enhancing dementia care training in the nursing curriculum. • Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess knowledge and attitudes of nursing students in Malta towards dementia and identify factors related to these attributes. Moreover, the students were asked to rate their training and educational needs from a list of topics about this subject area. 1|Page • Design: A questionnaire survey. • Setting: Department of Nursing within the Faculty of Health Sciences at the University of Malta. • Participants: 280 full-time diploma and degree nursing students who are currently in their first, second and third year of their undergraduate programme. • Method: The data was collected using a questionnaire consisting of the Alzheimer's disease Knowledge Scale and the Dementia Attitude Scale. A 3-point Likert scale was also used by students to rate their training and educational needs from a list of 20 topics related to dementia care. The data was analysed using quantitative methods. • Results: Maltese nursing students had an adequate knowledge and showed positive attitudes towards Alzheimer's disease and dementia patients. Age, academic year, training and previous care of dementia patients during their clinical placement were all found to be associated with increased knowledge and positive attitudes. • Conclusions: Knowledge and attitudes of nursing students in Malta towards persons with dementia could be improved by enhancing dementia care training and improving the clinical experience. SOURCE: http://www.nurseeducationtoday.com/article/S0260-6917(12)00374-7/abstract ANNOUNCEMENTS Ms Rachael Agius, awarded a PhD from University of Malta Ms Rachael Agius, Department of Communication Therapy, FHS, was successful in her studies and is awarded a PhD from the University of Malta. Her supervisor was Professor Helen Grech, Head of Department, FHS and her advisor was Professor Zhu Hua, Birkbeck College, University of London, UK. ABSTACT: This research examines the literacy performance of children who are exposed to one or two languages at home and/or at school in Malta. The purpose of the study is to standardise a novel battery of Maltese reading, writing and reading related tests. Maltese tests were developed in parallel to UK/US standardised assessments. A total of 549 pupils in grades 4, 5 and 6 (aged 8 to 12 years) from state, independent and religious schools participated. The sample includes 383 typically developing students and 166 pupils previously identified with 2|Page reading difficulties. A comparison of the children’s performance on the Maltese and English tests was undertaken and discussed in terms of the children’s first (L1) and second (L2) language competencies and classroom reading instruction methods taken from parent and teacher questionnaires. Reliability and validity studies were carried out for the purpose of standardisation. Regression analyses outlined important predictors in English and Maltese reading and writing. Principal component analyses and binary logistic regressions show that three test batteries can be used in the diagnosis of literacy difficulties depending on whether the child is (1) monolingual Maltese-, (2) monolingual English- or (3) bilingual MalteseEnglish speaking. Findings indicate that the type of school the child attends and, more importantly, the language(s) spoken in the classroom should be taken into consideration in the identification of reading difficulties. Findings are discussed in relation to similar studies carried out on other bilingual populations. The Maltese test battery is the first of its kind and can be used as a reliable diagnostic tool for the identification of reading difficulties in this linguistically diverse population. We congratulate Rachael on her achievement. First Graduates from the e-Learning Degree for Health Care Professionals The first cohort of students who pursued the online B.Sc. (Hons.) Health Science academic programme for health care professionals have graduated on the 3rd December, 2012. 55 health care professionals, including 53 nurses, 1 Dental Hygienist and 1 Physiotherapist have graduated from the University of Malta’s first undergraduate e-learning programme. From the 55 graduates, 43 chose to complete the programme over 3 years, whilst 12 chose to complete the programme in 2 years. The aim of the programme is to enable health care professionals to upgrade their traditional or diploma level professional qualification to a bachelor level academic qualification. This innovative programme has been designed, developed and implemented by academics in the Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences. The programme is delivered in a blended manner with the majority of the learning taking place online using the University of Malta’s Virtual Learning Platform. The flexibility of the online learning together with the flexibility of the programme duration has enabled health care professionals who work a range of shifts across the seven days of the week, the possibility to continue with their personal and professional development, through this degree at the Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malta. The programme is offered every year, commencing in October. 3|Page FHS Graduates 2012 Course Diploma in Health Science Environmental Health Diploma in Health Science Nursing Studies Number of Graduates 5 100 B.Sc. (Hons.) Applied Biomedical Science 9 B.Sc. (Hons.) Community Midwifery 1 B.Sc. (Hons.) Community Nursing 12 B.Sc. (Hons.) Communication Therapy 6 B.Sc. (Hons.) Health Science 55 B.Sc. (Hons.) Mental Health Nursing 25 B.Sc. (Hons.) Midwifery 8 B.Sc. (Hons.) Nursing 85 B.Sc. (Hons.) Physiotherapy 14 B.Sc. (Hons.) Podiatry 10 B.Sc. (Hons.) Radiography 17 Postgraduate Diploma in Health Services Management 2 Postgraduate Diploma in Nutrition and Dietetics 7 M.Sc. in Health Services Management 2 Doctor of Philosophy in Health Sciences Communication Therapy 1 Total: 4|Page 359 FHS Graduates in 21 years (1992 – 2012) 3,517 FHS Graduates 400 359 350 300 250 225 216 206 215 204 202 195 200 187 180 174 170 167 157 144 150 155 138 116 100 72 50 24 11 0 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 5|Page Research Seminars : 2012-2113 Date Presenter Department 28th Nov 2012 Dr Alfred Gatt Podiatry 12th Dec 2012 Dr Ritienne Grima Communication Therapy 9th Jan 2013 Ms Josephine Attard Midwifery 23rd Jan 2013 Prof Joseph Cacciattolo Medicine 13th Feb 2013 Mr Anthony Scerri 27th Feb 2013 Mr Marvin Formosa Nursing European Centre for Gerontology 20 Mar 2013 Still to be decided. 10th Apr 2013 Still to be decided 24th Apr 2013 15th May 2013 Radiography Nursing Prof Paul J Pace Centre for Environmental Education & Research Mr Carlo Conti Physiotherapy Christmas Activities at FHS Christmas Staff Lunch: Wednesday, 19th December, 2012 at the Terrace Restaurant, Westin Dragonara, St. Julians @ 12.30pm. Contact Person: Ms Doris Briffa: Tel: 23401114; doris.briffa@um.edu.mt. Christmas Staff Party: Friday, 21st December, 2012 @ 12.30pm in the Staff Room. Contact Person: Ms Marika Spagnol : Tel: 23401151; marika.spagnol@um.edu.mt 6|Page