Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
COUNTRY OVERVIEW – Dec 2006
Indonesia’s Initiatives to Deploy NGN
Basuki Yusuf Iskandar, PhD
Director General of Posts and Telecommunications
Republic of Indonesia
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
• Population: 220 millions
• GDP per capita: US$ 1,200
• Fixed telephone Fixed Wireline (8.7 mill.) – FWA (5.9 mill.) ;
density:6.64% ( 14.6 millions)
– Major cities : 10 – 40%
– Rural less than 0.2% ( 60% villages without phone at all)
• Mobile telephone density: 28.64% ( 63 millions)
• Fixed and Mobile density: 35.28%
• Internet: 2,000,000 subscribers with approx. 20 million users (± 9.1
%)
• Broadband: - ADSL, FIBER OFTIC : 100,000subs.
-Mobile ( edge, EV-DO, 3G ) : 2,000,000 subs
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
Initiatives in NGN
Demand for Telecommunication Infrastructure
• Infrastructure
– Indonesia has Palapa Ring Fibber Optic Backbone initiative
„
„
„
Closing the access gap: extending the reach of
telecommunications services to rural, frontiers, and remote areas,
particularly those that infeasible commercially;
Developing next-generation broadband networks: highspeed communications backbone infrastructure as an enabling
technology infrastructure for many other sectors;
Stimulating further investment in the sector, including
through private-public partnerships, by enhancing competition; and
maintaining the momentum of policy and regulatory reform, taking into
account global trends in communications technology and market
structure.
• Equipment
– Local manufactures and consortia have capability to make soft
switch, gateway and router
• Access
– Local manufacturers and service providers are encouraged to
invest in this field
• Content
– Local service provider are encouraged to invest in this field
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Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
List of Policy and Regulation Adjustment
PROGRAMS IN THE PIPELINES
General Policy
• USO – Universal Service Obligation
– To cover 43,000 villages before the end of 2010
• PALAPA RING
– F.O backbone network connecting 33 Province Capitals and 440
district capitals across Indonesia with 320 Gbps
• BWA – 3G, WiMAX
– To enhance access all over Indonesia,
– 3G already deployed by 5 Operators, WiMAX to be tendered 2008
• Competition
Technical Regulation
Awareness of NGN
Collaboration among Stakeholder
Adjustment of License Structure
Consistent competition policy
Migration Strategy of NGN
(including timing strategy)
• Explore government incentive
• Local content policy of NGN
• Implementing USO
•
•
•
•
•
• Interconnection and Tariff
•
•
•
•
Numbering
QoS
Security
Standardization and
Interoperability
• Migration of IPv4 to IPv6
– Maintaining level playing field among the players at all tmes
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
Thank you
APPENDICES
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Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
Demand Forecast for 2010
Growth Cellular, Fixed, Internet & Broadband – Dec 2006
Fixed
Internet Users
Cellular
Broadband
70,000,000
Internet Users (million)
Internet Customers
Broadband Users (million)
Internet users: 80.2 million users
Broadband users: 2.5 million users
2.5
85
60,000,000
75
80.2
CAGR = 30.8 %
CAGR = 71.0 %
68.7
50,000,000
2.5
2
2
65
1.6
55
40,000,000
1.5
50.4
45
30,000,000
1
0.9
35
20,000,000
31.5
25
25
0.5
0.5
20
16
0.2
15
10,000,000
0.1
0
5
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2004
2010
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
1,
99
2
1,
99
3
19
94
19
95
19
96
19
97
19
98
19
99
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
2004
Source: MCIT (2006)
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
Demand Forecast for 2010
Palapa Ring Project
Fixed Phones [incl. FWA] (million)
Mobile Phones (million)
Fixed phones: 31.2 million users
Mobile phones: 122.1 million subscribers
35
125
CAGR = 20.1 %
31.2
30
122.1
CAGR = 26.7 %
Banda Aceh
о
Meulaboh
92.6
85
25
Tapaktuan о
78.5
13.4
Batam
о
Pontianak
о
о
45
14
о
29.5
10.4
25
10
Kalianda
5
5
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Sumatera
о
Palembang
о
Paluо
Palopo
о
о
Belitung
o
о
o
Sampit
Banjarmasin
Jakarta
о
Cirebon
Ujungpandang
о
Semarang
о
Surabaya
о
о
Gilimanuk
о
о
Luwuk
Kendari
о
o
o
Maluku
Manokwari
o
Salawao
ti
Biak
o
o
o
Nabire
o
Ambon
Tual
o
Reo
Maumere
Larantuka
o
o
оо о
о о о
о
Saumlaki
о о
Kalabahi
Ketapang
o
Karangasem
о Atambua
Mataram
Kupang
Sumbawa Waingapu
Jawa
Source: MCIT (2006)
Balikpapan
Tobelo
Manado
о
о
Gorontalo
о
Samarinda
о
Sulawesi
Toli-toli
о
о
Bengkulu
46
о
Singkawang
о
Natal
16.2
15
о
Padang
65
20
Tarakan
Medan
о
Sibolga
66.5
20
Kalimantan
Sabang
105.6
105
26
A 36,000 km (+ additional 20,000 km backhaul) fiber-optic submarine network
connecting 33 provinces and 440 districts
o Dobo
o
Merauke
Papua
Nusatenggara
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