Decadal Cycles in the Sun, Sun-like Stars, and Earth’s Climate System SORCE Science Meeting Sedona, Arizona * Sept. 13-16, 2011 Monday, Sept. 12 Welcoming Reception 5:30 – 6:30 p.m. Canyon Patio, Sedona Hilton Resort Tuesday, Sept. 13 Welcome and Introduction 8:30 – 9:10 a.m. Welcome/ SORCE Status Tom Woods, LASP, University of Colorado, Boulder GSFC/LASP Sun Climate Research Center (SCRC) Summary Robert Cahalan, NASA GSFC, Climate and Radiation Laboratory, Greenbelt, Maryland NASA Earth Science Division Status Ramesh Kakar, NASA Headquarters, Washington, DC Session 1. Solar Irradiance Cycles Chair: Gary Rottman, LASP, Univ. of Colorado 9:10 – 9:50 a.m. Keynote: Yvonne Unruh, Imperial College, London, UK Modeling Spectral Solar Irradiance 9:50 – 10:15 a.m. Matt DeLand (Invited), Science Systems and Applications Inc. (SSAI), Maryland Solar Cycle UV Irradiance Variations 10:15 – 10:30 a.m. Jerry Harder, LASP, Univ. of Colorado-Boulder The Impact of Solar Spectral Irradiance Variability on Middle Atmospheric Ozone 10:30 – 11:00 a.m. Break 11:00 – 11:25 a.m. Richard C. Willson (Invited), NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California LASP/TRF Diagnostic Test Results for the ACRIM3 Experiment and Their Implications for the Multi-Decadal TSI Database 11:25 – 11:40 a.m. Greg Kopp, LASP, University of Colorado-Boulder Status of the Total Solar Irradiance Climate Data Record 11:40 – 11:55 p.m. Erik Richard, LASP, University of Colorado-Boulder Future SSI Records for JPSS TSIS 11:55 – 1:30 p.m. Buffet Lunch provided at the Sedona Hilton Session 1 cont. Solar Irradiance Cycles Chair: Greg Kopp, LASP, Univ. of Colorado 1:30 – 1:55 p.m. Werner Schmutz (Invited), PMOD/WRC, Davos, Switzerland PREMOS TSI Results 1:55 – 2:10 p.m. Steven Dewitte, Royal Meteorological Institute of Belgium, Brussels First Results of the Sova-Picard TSI Instrument 2:10 – 2:25 p.m. Claus Fröhlich, PMOD/WRC, Davos, Switzerland Reconstruction of TSI and Lyman-alpha back to 1913 2:25 – 2:40 p.m. Judith Lean, NRL, Washington, DC Solar Irradiance Decadal Trends: Real Variability or Instrument Instability? 2:40 – 3:15 p.m. Break 3:15 – 3:40 p.m. Thierry Dudok de Wit (Invited), CNRS and University of Orléans, France A Blind Source Separation Approach to the Solar Spectral Irradiance: What does the coherence of its variability tell us? 3:40 – 3:55 p.m. Dora Preminger, San Fernando Observatory, California State University, Northridge The Effects of Active Regions on Solar Spectral Variability: Implications for the Sun's influence on climate 3:55 – 4:10 p.m. Matthieu Kretzschmar, Royal Observatory of Belgium/CNRS, Univ. of Orleans, France Status and Last Results from the PROBA2/LYRA Solar Radiometer 4:10 – 4:25 p.m. Jeff Morrill, NRL, Washington, DC Solar UV Spectral Irradiance Measured by SUSIM During Solar Cycle 22 and 23 4:25 – 5:00 p.m. Gary Rottman (Invited), LASP, Univ. of Colorado-Boulder Solar Variability 1981 to 1989 as Measured by the Solar Mesosphere Explorer Wednesday, Sept. 14 Session 2. Climate System Decadal Variability Chair: Judith Lean, NRL, Washington, DC 8:10 – 8:35 a.m. Vikram Mehta (Invited), Center for Research on the Changing Earth System (CRCES), Maryland A Multi-Century History of Solar and Climate Variabilities at Decadal Timescales 8:35 – 8:50 a.m. Alexander Ruzmaiken, NASA JPL, California Institute of Technology, California Decadal Variability of Tropical Pacific Temperature in Relation to Solar Cycles 8:50 – 9:05 a.m. John McCormack, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC Characterizing the Global Impacts of Solar Variability from the Ground to the Thermosphere Using Data Assimilations 9:05 – 9:30 a.m. Mark Serreze (Invited), National Snow & Ice Data Center, CIRES, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder External Forcing, Internal Climate Variability and the Arctic’s Rapidly Shrinking Sea Ice Cover 9:30 – 9:45 a.m. Stergios Misios, Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Germany Mechanisms Involved in the Amplification of the Solar Cycle Signal in the Tropical Pacific Ocean 9:45 – 10:10 a.m. Break Session 2 cont. Climate System Decadal Variability Chair: Vikram Mehta, Center for Research on the Changing Earth System, Maryland 10:10 –10:50 a.m. Keynote: Karin Labitzke, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany On the QBO-Solar Relationship throughout the Year 10:50 –11:05 a.m. Hua Lu, British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, UK Non-linear and non-stationary Influences of Geomagnetic Activity on the Winter North Atlantic Oscillation 11:05 –11:30 a.m. Pat Hamill (Invited), San Jose State University, California Physical and Optical Properties of the Stratospheric Aerosol Layer 11:30 – 11:45 a.m. Lon Hood, Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, University of Arizona, Tucson The Tropical Lower Stratospheric Response to 11-Year Solar Forcing: Dynamical Feedbacks from the Troposphere-Ocean Response 11:45 – 12:00 p.m. Jae Lee, NASA JPL, California Institute of Technology, California Aura Microwave Limb Sounder Observations of the Polar Middle Atmosphere: Dynamics and Transport of CO and H2O 12:00 – 12:15 p.m. Hiroko Miyahara, University of Tokyo, Japan Decadal Variations of Solar Magnetic Field, Heliosphere and the Cosmic Rays, and Their Impact on Climate Change 12:15 – 12:30 p.m. King-Fai Li (for Shuhui Wang), NASA JPL, California Institute of Technology, California Atmospheric OH Response to the 11-year Solar Cycle – Could the gap between model and observations be filled by SORCE data? 12:30 – 1:45 p.m. Buffet Lunch provided at the Sedona Hilton Session 3. Comparative Sun-Star Cycles Chair: Marty Snow, LASP, University of Colorado 1:45 – 2:25 p.m. Keynote: Richard R. Radick, Air Force Research Lab., Natl. Solar Observatory, Sunspot, NM Cyclic Variations of Sun-like Stars 2:25 – 2:40 p.m. Wes Lockwood, Lowell Observatory, Flagstaff, Arizona Solar Variability after Dark: Photometric Evidence from Stars and Planets 2:40 – 3:05 p.m. Ben Brown (Invited), University of Wisconsin-Madison Modeling Sun-like Stars 3:05 – 3:30 p.m. Travis Metcalfe (Invited), NCAR, Boulder, Colorado The HAO-NOAO-SMARTS Southern HK Project 3:30 – 3:55 p.m. Tom Ayres (Invited), CASA, University of Colorado, Boulder What about the other Suns? 3:55 – 5:30 p.m. Poster Session – Brief Introduction and Reception Thursday, Sept. 15 Session 4. Climate Sensitivity and Global Energy Imbalance Chair: Robert Cahalan, NASA GSFC, Climate Radiation Lab., Greenbelt, Maryland 8:30 – 9:10 a.m. Keynote: Gerald North, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas Climate Sensitivity 9:10 – 9:35 a.m. Brian Soden (Invited), Rosenstiel School for Marine and Atmos. Science, Univ. of Miami, Florida Understanding Climate Feedbacks Using Radiative Kernels 9:35- 10:00 a.m. Andrew Dessler (Invited), Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas Observational Constraints on the Water Vapor and Cloud Feedbacks 10:00 – 10:30 a.m. Break 10:30 – 11:10 a.m. Keynote: Kevin Trenberth, NCAR, Boulder, Colorado Tracking Earth Energy: From El Niño to Global Warming 11:10 – 11:25 a.m. Seiji Kato (Invited), NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia Interannual Variability of Top-of-Atmosphere Albedo Observed by CERES Instruments 11:25 – 11:40 a.m. Peter Pilewskie (for Sebastian Schmidt), LASP, University of Colorado-Boulder The Spectral Radiative Effects of Inhomogeneous Clouds and Aerosols 11:40 – 1:30 p.m. Box Lunch provided at the Sedona Hilton Session 5. Solar Rotational Variability Chair: Tom Woods, LASP, University of Colorado-Boulder 1:30 – 1:45 p.m. Marty Snow, LASP, University of Colorado-Boulder Rotational Variability in the Ultraviolet Solar Spectral Irradiance 1:45 – 2:00 p.m. Matthieu Kretzschmar, Royal Observatory of Belgium/CNRS, Univ. of Orleans, France Do We Understand Solar Irradiance Variations during Solar Rotations? A multi instrument study 2:00 – 2:15 p.m. Bill Peterson, LASP, University of Colorado-Boulder Photoelectrons as a Tool to Evaluate Solar EUV and XUV Model Irradiance Spectra 2:15 – 2:30 p.m. Hari Om Vats, Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, India Rotational Modulation on Total Solar Irradiance 3:20 – 3:30 p.m. Load buses/vans for Lowell Observatory 3:30 – 9:00 p.m. Lowell Observatory Fieldtrip / SORCE Science Meeting Dinner Friday, Sept. 16 Session 6. Modeling and Forecasting Solar Cycles and Climate Impacts Chair: Erik Richard, LASP, University of Colorado 8:00 – 8:40 a.m. Keynote: Kyle Swanson, University of Wisconsin – Madison Climate Regime Shifts 8:40 – 8:55 a.m. Robert Cahalan, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Modeling Climate Response to Variations in Spectral Solar Irradiance 8:55 – 9:20 a.m. Bill Swartz (Invited), Johns Hopkins University, Applied Physics Laboratory, Maryland Decadal Variability in the Atmosphere 9:20 – 9:35 a.m. King-Fai Li, California Institute of Technology / Australian National University Modeling the 11-year Solar Cycle Response in Upper Atmosphere Hydroxyl Radicals 9:35 – 9:50 a.m. Gary Chapman, San Fernando Observatory, California State University, Northridge Modeling TSI Variations from SORCE/TIM 9:50 – 10:05 a.m. Nicola Scafetta, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina Heliospheric Oscillations and Their Implication for Climate Oscillations and Climate Forecast 10:05 – 10:20 a.m. Break 10:20 – 10:45 a.m. Judith Lean (Invited), NRL, Washington, DC Forecasting Climate and Ozone Changes on Multi Decadal Time Scales 10:45 – 11:00 a.m. Madhulika (Lika) Guhathakurta, NASA Headquarters, Washington DC Heliophysics Research in LWS/ILWS 11:00 – 11:15 a.m. Ken Tapping, Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics, Penticton, BC, Canada The Next Generation in Solar Radio Monitoring 11:15 – 11:30 a.m. Peter Pilewskie, LASP, Univ. of Colorado-Boulder Solar Spectral Irradiance and Climate 11:30 – 11:45 a.m. Tom Woods, LASP, University of Colorado-Boulder Solar Irradiance Variations during Solar Cycle 24 11:45 – 12:15 p.m. Meeting Summary / Discussion (led by Tom Woods) Decadal Cycles in the Sun, Sun-like Stars, and Earth’s Climate System SORCE Science Meeting Sedona, Arizona * Sept. 13-16, 2011 Poster Session Abstracts 4:00-5:30 p.m., Wednesday, Sept. 15 Summary of Poster Presentations (in alphabetical order): Angie Cookson, San Fernando Observatory, California State University, Northridge Mind the Gap: How well can SFO ground-based photometry construct future missing TSI measurements? Thierry Dudok de Wit, CNRS and University of Orléans, France How Different did the Solar UV Irradiance Evolve during the Last Solar Cycle? Thierry Dudok de Wit and Matthieu Kretzschmar, CNRS and University of Orléans, France Online Nowcast and Forecast of the Solar Spectral Irradiance Wolfgang Finsterle (presented by Werner Schmutz), Physikalisch-Meteorologisches Observ. / WRC, Davos, Switzerland The TIM-to-WRR Comparison Claus Fröhlich, Physikalisch-Meteorologisches Observ./WRC, Davos, Switzerland Solar Spectral Irradiance during Solar Cycle 23 from SPM/VIRGO Observations: An Update Matthieu Kretzschmar, Royal Observatory of Belgium/CNRS, Univ. of Orleans, France Small Flares Contributing to Total Solar Irradiance Variations Doug Lindholm, LASP, Univ. of Colorado, Boulder SORCE Solar Irradiance Data Products and the LASP Interactive Solar Irradiance Data Center (LISIRD) Nicola Scafetta, ACRIM, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina Are Solar Irradiance Cycles Linked to the Planetary Oscillations? James Struck, Evanston, Illinois Comparing Our Sun to Observations of Supernova-Nova-Exploding-Changing Stars-Exploring the Bethe Carbon Cycle Model through Comparison to Recent Changes in Stars Hari Om Vats, Astronomy Astrophysics Division, Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, India; and Niraj Pandya, Tolani College of Arts and Science, Adipur, Gujarat, India Asymmetric Distribution of Solar X-Ray Flares Guoyong Wen, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland; and GESTART/Morgan State University Application of a Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Radiative-Convective Model to Study the Temperature Response in Spectral Solar Variability on Decadal and Centennial Time Scales Kok Leng Yeo, Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensytemforschung, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany Comparing Irradiance Reconstructions from HMI/SDO Magnetograms with SORCE Observations