ROAD SAFETY AUDIT Hathaway Road at Mount Pleasant Street and Nauset Street

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ROAD SAFETY AUDIT

Hathaway Road at Mount Pleasant Street and Nauset

Street

City of New Bedford

December 21, 2015

Prepared For:

MassDOT

On Behalf Of:

City of New Bedford Massachusetts

Prepared By:

CDM Smith

260 West Exchange Street, Suite 300

Providence, RI 02903

Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

Prepared by CDM Smith Inc.

Table of Contents

Contents

Background ................................................................................................................. 1

Project Data ................................................................................................................. 1

Project Location and Description .............................................................................. 3

Audit Observations and Potential Safety Enhancements ........................................ 5

Potential Safety Enhancement Summary ................................................................ 19

List of Appendices

Appendix A. RSA Meeting Agenda

Appendix B. RSA Audit Team Contact List

Appendix C. Detailed Crash Data

Appendix D. Turning Movement Counts

Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

Prepared by CDM Smith Inc.

Background

On behalf of the City of New Bedford and in conjunction with the Massachusetts Department of

Transportation (MassDOT) Highway Division Safety Section and representatives from other federal, state and local agencies, CDM Smith conducted a Road Safety Audit (RSA) for three intersections as part of the Hathaway Triangle Improvement Project in the City of New Bedford. An RSA is required to be performed during the design process for any MassDOT project that includes a high crash location. The goal of the RSA is to identify safety issues and provide potential enhancements to improve safety for all roadway users. Additionally, the potential enhancements are categorized by timeframe and cost which allows responsible agencies to determine when to make proposed implementations.

CDM Smith conducted the RSA on Wednesday, October 7, 2015. The pre and post audit portions of the

RSA were held at the New Bedford Department of Infrastructure (DPI) office located at 1105 Shawmut

Avenue, New Bedford, Massachusetts. Members of the interdisciplinary audit team discussed safety issues, conducted a site visit and identified possible safety improvements that could be made to the infrastructure and operating conditions of the three (3) subject intersections. The audit team was comprised of members of the local, regional and state agencies ranging from emergency responders to transportation planners and engineers. The members and their affiliations are provided in Table 1.

Project Data

Audit team members received a meeting packet prior to the RSA including a meeting agenda

(Appendix A), study area details, and detailed crash data. The crash data details and collision diagrams, and graphical representations of the crash data, are provided in Appendix C. The audit members were asked to review the packet and visit the RSA study area prior to the meeting. Project background, general field conditions, crash data and traffic volumes were presented by CDM Smith at the beginning of the

RSA, followed by a field visit to the subject intersections. The audit team finished the meeting by identifying appropriate countermeasures for the safety issues discussed.

The crash data and collision diagrams were based on crashes that were reported by the New Bedford

Police Department and occurred from 2011 to 2013.

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

Prepared by CDM Smith Inc.

Table 1: Participating Audit Team Members

Audit Team Member Agency/Affiliation

Richard Madsen MassDOT, District 5

Robert Gregory

John Mastera

William Ullom

Manuel Silva

Stephanie Dupras

Promise Otaluka

Lisa Estrela-Pedro

Guoqiang Li

Stephanie Reusch

Leonard Baillargeon

Shana Gare

Lisa Sherman

MassDOT, District 5

MassDOT Highway Safety Management

MassDOT Highway Safety Management

City of New Bedford, Department of Public Infrastructure

City of New Bedford, Department of Public Infrastructure

Federal Highway Administration (FHWA)

Southeastern Regional Planning and Economic Development

(SRPEDD)

SRPEDD

Mass in Motion New Bedford

Southeast Regional Transit Authority (SRTA)

CDM Smith

CDM Smith

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

Prepared by CDM Smith Inc.

Project Location and Description

The intersections of Hathaway Road, Nauset Street, and Mount Pleasant Street are referred to as the

Franco American Square. According to the Office of Transportation and Planning, Hathaway Road,

Mount Pleasant Street, and Nauset Street are classified as urban minor arterials. Both Hathaway Road and

Mount Pleasant Street are major north-south routes through New Bedford. Hathaway Road runs in close proximity to Route 140 and Route 195. With on and off ramps to Route 140 in close proximity to the intersections involved with this project, these roads are used quite heavily. Hathaway Road has a posted speed limit of 30 miles per hour (mph) within the project, consistent with the speed regulation on file with

MassDOT. The existing sidewalks are in poor condition. Ramps at the intersections and driveways do not meet the current requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act and Architectural Access Board

(ADA/AAB). The existing crosswalk and stop lines are in poor condition or non-existent. Existing curbing appears to be in good condition and can be retained.

Bicycle accommodations are not provided.

The existing pavement is in fair condition, with rutting noticeable along the Mount Pleasant southbound approach to Nauset Street.

Figure 1 – Hathaway Triangle Project Area

Dunkin

Donuts

Building 19

(vacant)

Strip Shopping

Mall

Garden

Shop

Gas

Station

Bank

Figure 1 – Hathaway Triangle Project Area

Public bus stops are located along Mount Pleasant Street, although there are no shelters provided within the project limits. An existing rail crossing is located just north of project limits. In the center of the

Franco American Square, there is an old military tank that is maintained by Veterans of Foreign Wars.

This square is owned by the City of New Bedford and is not a recognized park.

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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There is a Sovereign Bank located at the southeast corner of the intersection of Mount Pleasant Street and

Nauset Street, and a Dunkin Donuts located at the northeast corner of Mount Pleasant Street and

Hathaway Road, along with several other businesses, shops, and restaurants throughout the project limits.

Figure 2 – Military tank in the center of Hathaway Triangle

Mount Pleasant Street and Nauset Street

The intersection of Nauset Street and Mount Pleasant Street is under all way stop control. The existing pavement width is approximately 30 feet along Mount Pleasant Street and approximately 38 feet along

Nauset Street. Pavement markings consist of faded double yellow centerlines, stop bars and crosswalks.

No shoulder markings are provided. Cement concrete sidewalks are provided along both sides of the road on all approaches.

Hathaway Road and Nauset Street

The intersection of Hathaway Road and Nauset Street is a three-way “T” un-signalized intersection.

Nauset Street westbound is under stop control, although no STOP sign is present. Hathaway Road northbound and southbound approaches are uncontrolled. Each approach to the intersection consists of one general purpose lane. The existing pavement width is approximately 40 feet along Hathaway Road and approximately 38 feet along Nauset Street. Pavement markings consist of faded double yellow centerlines, stop bars and crosswalks. No shoulder markings are provided. Cement concrete sidewalks are provided along both sides of the road on all approaches.

Mount Pleasant Street and Hathaway Road

The intersection of Mount Pleasant Street and Hathaway Road is a three-way un-signalized intersection.

Mount Pleasant Street northbound is under STOP control, while Hathaway Road northbound and southbound approaches are uncontrolled. Each approach to the intersection consists of one general purpose lane. The existing pavement width is approximately 40 feet along Hathaway Road and approximately 30 feet along Mount Pleasant Street. Pavement markings consist of faded double yellow centerlines, stop bar and crosswalk. No shoulder markings are provided. Cement concrete sidewalks are provided along both sides of the road on all approaches. A Dunkin Donuts is located on the northeast corner of the intersection. In addition, a rail crossing is approximately 175 feet north of the intersection.

The following sections discuss in detail the safety issues and potential enhancements that were identified during the RSA. The safety issues and potential enhancements are separated by location.

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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A

UDIT

O

BSERVATIONS AND

P

OTENTIAL

S

AFETY

E

NHANCEMENTS

M OUNT P LEASANT S TREET AND N AUSET S TREET I NTERSECTION

Figure 3 – Intersection of Mount Pleasant Street and Nauset Street

Crash Details and Overview:

According to the MassDOT Interactive Crash Cluster Map

1

, the intersection of Mount Pleasant Street and Nauset Street is listed as a HSIP Cluster (2010-2012). During the study period as of 2011 –

2013, there were 13 reported crashes. The majority were angle crashes (69 percent – 9 crashes). The remaining crashes included one single vehicle, one sideswipe (opposite direction), one head-on, and one rear-to-rear. Six (6) crashes occurred during either the morning hours of 8-10am or the evening hours of 4-6 pm. All of the crashes occurred during clear weather, while nine (9) involved a dry roadway surface. Please refer to Appendix C for detailed crash information.

1 http://services.massdot.state.ma.us/maptemplate/TopCrashLocations , assessed October 8, 2015.

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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Safety Issue #1: All Way Stop

Observations:

Motorists approaching the intersection do not always stop.

Several cars were observed treating the STOP signs as yield, causing vehicles to roll through the intersection. Visibility does not appear to be a concern. With a constant flow of traffic, it appears motorists have difficulty in deciding who should go first. In addition, at least one stop sign appeared to be smaller than the rest. A red reflector was only provided on the STOP sign post at the northeast corner of the intersection.

Figure 4 – STOP sign at the

northeast corner of the intersection

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider replacing the undersized stop sign with an MUTCD compliant STOP sign;

2.

Consider removing the “4-Way” placards as they are no longer compliant with

MUTCD;

3.

Consider mounting four (4) “All Way” placard underneath each STOP sign;

4.

Consider adding red reflectors to three (3) remaining STOP sign posts.

Safety Issue #2: Crosswalks & Pedestrian Ramps

Observations:

Crosswalks are provided for each approach at this intersection. Apex ramps (one ramp that serves two directions) are located on each corner, although detectable warning panels are not provided.

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider adding detectable warning panels to existing wheelchair ramps;

2.

Consider constructing two (2) ADA/AAB compliant wheelchair ramps at each corner;

3.

Consider providing new crosswalk and stop markings coinciding with the new wheelchair ramp locations.

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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Safety Issue #3: Bicycle Accommodations

Observations:

There are no bicycle accommodations at this intersection. During the RSA, one bicyclist was observed riding on the sidewalk. New Bedford City Ordinance (Sec. 23-11)

2

states that bike riding is not allowed on sidewalks. As stated in an email from Mass in Motion,

“there are bike path proposals for Shawmut Ave and Hathaway Rd. going into Dartmouth so it would be great to keep this in mind”.

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider providing a 5-foot shoulder for an exclusive bike lane for each approach to the intersection;

2.

Consider providing paint markings and signage for an exclusive bike lane.

Safety Issue #4: Pavement Markings

Observations:

Pavement markings are limited to faded double yellow centerlines. Striped shoulders are not provided.

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider re-striping the double yellow centerlines within the project limits;

2.

Consider providing a striped shoulder along both sides of Nauset Street and Mount

Pleasant Street.

Safety Issue #5: Signs

Observations:

Several signs were observed that do not meet MUTCD requirements including “Slow

Children” and “All-Way” placard. In addition, the “No Parking” signs are faded.

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider removing signs that do not comply with MUTCD;

2.

Consider replacing the faded “No Parking” signs with new signs.

2

New Bedford, MA Municode, https://www.municode.com/library/ma/new_bedford/codes/code_of_ordinances , accessed October 22, 2015

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

Prepared by CDM Smith Inc.

Safety Issue #6: Pavement Condition

Observations:

The existing pavement is in fair condition, with rutting noticeable along the Mount Pleasant southbound approach to Nauset Street.

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider repaving Mount Pleasant Street from the intersection of Nauset Street to the intersection with Hathaway Road.

Figure 5 – Rutting along

Mount Pleasant Street

Safety Issue #7: Bus Stop

Observations:

There is an existing SRTA bus stop along Mount Pleasant Street just north of the intersection with Nauset Street. The location of the bus stop appears to queue traffic back towards the all-way stop intersection.

Potential enhancements:

1. Consider providing an area where buses are able to pull over in order to maintain the flow of traffic.

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

Prepared by CDM Smith Inc.

H ATHAWAY R OAD AND N AUSET S TREET I NTERSECTION

Figure 6 – Intersection of Hathaway Road and Nauset Street

Crash Details and Overview:

During the study period as of 2011 – 2013, there were 12 reported crashes. Half of the crashes were angle crashes (50 percent – 6 crashes). The remaining crashes included three (3) rear ends, two (2) single vehicle, and one sideswipe (opposite direction). Seven (7) crashes occurred during the afternoon hours of 2-6 pm. Half of the crashes occurred during clear conditions, while five (5) occurred during rain or wet pavement conditions. Please refer to Appendix C for detailed crash information.

Figure 7 – Intersection of Hathaway Road and Nauset Street

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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Safety Issue #1: Access Control

Observations:

There are three (3) driveways associated with the Hathaway Gas Station located on the southeast corner of the intersection that create very unsafe vehicle movements in the middle of the intersection. Vehicles were observed taking a left onto Hathaway Road from the gas station driveway at the same time a vehicle was observed taking a left onto

Hathaway Road from Nauset Street. Left turn movements from any locations onto

Hathaway Road are difficult due to the heavy traffic flow.

Figure 8 – Existing driveway openings to the gas station located on the southeast corner of the intersection

Potential enhancements:

1. Consider eliminating one of the existing driveways – preferably the 35 foot driveway located closest to the intersection with Nauset Street.

Safety Issue #2: Crosswalks & Pedestrian Ramps

Observations:

One crosswalk is provided across Nauset Street. Apex ramps (one ramp that serves two directions) are located on each corner, although detectable warning panels are not provided. It was also noted that level landings are not provided at the wheelchair ramps.

During the RSA, at least two (2) people were observed crossing Hathaway Road just south of the gas station. No crosswalk is provided across Hathaway Road.

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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Figure 9 – Location of pedestrians crossing (depicted as an orange line)

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider adding detectable warning panels to existing wheelchair ramps;

2.

Consider constructing one (1) ADA/AAB compliant wheelchair ramp at each corner

– suggest using the MassDOT standard “’T’ Intersection Wheelchair Ramp in lieu of the apex style;

2.

Consider providing new crosswalk and stop markings coinciding with the new wheelchair ramp locations;

3.

Consider installing a painted crosswalk across Hathaway Road (south of the gas station) for pedestrians to use. If installed, advanced warning signs indicating motorists of the upcoming mid-block crossing as well as signs at the crosswalk should be installed;

4.

Consider the installation of a Rapid Rectangular Flashing Beacon or Pedestrian

Hybrid Beacon (HAWK) across Hathaway Road to warn motorists of an unsignalized crossing location in order to assist pedestrians in crossing the street.

Safety Issue #3: Bicycle Accommodations

Observations:

There are no bicycle accommodations at this intersection. During the RSA, one bicyclist was observed riding on the sidewalk. New Bedford City Ordinance (Sec. 23-11) states that bike riding is not allowed on sidewalks. (Note the crash reports for this location show a bicycle symbol which is indicative of a crash with a bicyclist. However, the commentary states the crash was with a motorcycle, not a bicycle).

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider providing a 5-foot shoulder for an exclusive bike lane for each approach to the intersection.

2.

Consider providing paint markings and signage for an exclusive bike lane;

3.

Given the existing roadway width of approximately 40 feet for Hathaway Road, installation of a buffered bicycle lane should be considered. This will allow further separation between motor vehicles and bicyclists along Hathaway Road.

Safety Issue #4: Pavement Markings

Observations:

Pavement markings are limited to faded double yellow centerlines. Striped shoulders are not provided. Given the width of the existing pavement, it was noted that motorists traveling westbound along Nauset Street sometimes form two (2) lanes at the intersection. One for left turns and one for right turns.

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider re-striping the double yellow centerlines within the project limits;

2.

Consider providing a striped shoulder along both sides of Nauset Street and Mount

Pleasant Street in order to narrow the travel lanes and discourage two (2) lanes westbound.

Safety Issue #5: Signs

Observations:

While a STOP bar is provided at the intersection, there is no stop sign. In addition, the

“No Parking” signs along Nauset Street are faded.

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider installing a STOP sign for Nauset Street at the northeast corner of the intersection;

2.

Consider replacing the faded “No Parking” signs with new signs;

3.

If a painted crosswalk is installed across Hathaway Road (south of the gas station), advanced warning signs indicating motorists of the upcoming mid-block crossing as well as signs at the crosswalk should be installed.

Safety Issue #6: Speed

Observations:

Representatives from the RSA team indicated that speed is an issue along Hathaway

Road. There do not appear to be any speed limit signs within the project area.

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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Commentary:

The posted speed limit is 30 mph along Hathaway, which appeared to be consistent with the speed study conducted by CDM Smith in 2011. The 85 th

percentile speed ranged from 17 to 37 mph.

Table 2: Collected Speed Data Results

Location

Hathaway Road south of

Nauset Street

Mount Pleasant Street north of Dunkin Donuts

Direction

Northbound

Southbound

Northbound

Southbound

Number of

Observations

28,892

29,171

28,819

25,452

Hathaway Road between

Nauset and Mount Pleasant

Nauset Street east of Mount

Pleasant

Mount Pleasant Street south of Nauset Street

Northbound

Southbound

Eastbound

Westbound

Northbound

Southbound

Potential enhancements:

21,251

22,401

13,193

12,943

7,888

10,431

Average Speed

(mph)

28

31

31

30

28

29

24

23

12

16

85 th

Percentile

Speed

33

37

35

34

33

33

30

29

17

20

1. Consider adding posted speed limit signs to Hathaway Road in both directions;

2. Consider providing adding a mid-block crossing to help with traffic calming

(discussed in Safety Issue #2);

3. Implement regular enforcement.

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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H ATHAWAY R OAD AND M OUNT P LEASANT S TREET I NTERSECTION

Figure 10 – Intersection of Hathaway Road and Mount Pleasant Street

Crash Details and Overview:

The intersection of Hathaway Road and Mount Pleasant Street had reported 9 crashes during the study period. The majority were angle crashes (56 percent – 5 crashes). The remaining crashes included two (2) rear ends, one head-on, and one involving a single vehicle. While five of the crashes occurred during dawn/daylight hours with clear/cloudy weather and dry roadway conditions, the other four crashes occurred during rain or wet pavement conditions. Please refer to Appendix C for detailed crash information.

Safety Issue #1: Intersection Geometry

Observations:

Mount Pleasant Street intersects with Hathaway Road at an acute angle. Motorists often have difficulty trying to take a left turn onto Hathaway Road and are almost forced to make a U-turn to head south along Hathaway. When vehicles are stopped on Mount

Pleasant Street, it is difficult to view traffic traveling northbound along Hathaway Road.

In addition, it is difficult for motorists to know the intended paths of vehicles traveling southbound on Hathaway Road. A left turn signal may indicate turning into either

Dunkin Donuts (see Safety Issue #2) or onto Mount Pleasant Street.

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider prohibiting left turn movements onto Hathaway Road from Mount Pleasant

Street;

2.

Consider prohibiting southbound movements from Hathaway Road onto Mount

Pleasant Street;

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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3.

Consider reconstructing the intersection to create a Roundabout.

Safety Issue #2: Dunkin Donuts Driveway

Observations:

The Dunkin Donuts main driveway is approximately 40 feet north of the intersection.

This Dunkin Donuts is very busy during the morning hours. A police officer is stationed in the parking lot to make sure motorists do not block access to the drive-through. Note the majority of crashes are a result of the driveway entrance. Motorists exiting the driveway add to the congestion at the intersection.

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider moving the Dunkin Donuts Driveway so it does not interfere with the traffic operations at the intersection;

2.

Consider narrowing the existing driveway opening;

3.

Consider reconstructing the intersection to create a Roundabout.

Safety Issue #3: Bicycle Accommodations

Observations:

There are no bicycle accommodations at this intersection. During the RSA one bicyclist was observed riding on the sidewalk.

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider providing a 5-foot striped shoulder for an exclusive bike lane for each approach to the intersection;

2.

Consider providing paint markings and signage for an exclusive bike lane.

Safety Issue #4: Railroad Track Grade Crossing

Observations:

Railroad tracks are located approximately 175 feet north of the intersection. While there are no gates stopping vehicles along Hathaway Road, flashing lights are provided. By law, any school bus or city bus must stop at the railroad track, open the doors to exit the vehicle, and make sure no oncoming trains are coming. This causes a queue of cars in both directions along Hathaway Road, causing congestion. There is deterioration in the pavement at the crossing, which may add to confusion amongst drivers as they try and maneuver around potholes. This area tends to ice up in the winter months. It was noted that this rail is for freight only, and not heavily used. However, it was mentioned during the RSA that South Coast Rail may use this line in the future; which would add considerably more traffic along the rail line.

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider installing gates on either side of the railroad crossing to indicate to motorists when the train is coming;

2.

Consider constructing new pavement at the at-grade crossing;

3.

If South Coast Rail begins to use this rail line, consider the installation of a grade separation in order to eliminate conflicts between the rail line and motorists/pedestrians.

Safety Issue #5: Pavement Markings

Observations:

Pavement markings are limited to faded double yellow centerlines. Striped shoulders are not provided. A painted crosswalk is provided along Mount Pleasant Street at the intersection. There is also a painted mid-block crossing across Hathaway Road. There are no roadway markings on either side of the at-grade railroad crossing.

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider re-striping the double yellow centerlines within the project limits;

2.

Consider re-striping the existing crosswalks;

3.

Consider providing a striped shoulder along both sides of Nauset Street and Mount

Pleasant Street in order to narrow the travel lanes and help with traffic calming;

4.

Consider providing appropriate roadway markings at the railroad crossing.

Safety Issue #6: Signs

Observations:

A STOP bar is provided approximately 25 feet south of the intersection with Hathaway

Road. However, the STOP sign is approximately 40 feet north of the STOP line. There is a “Do Not Pass” sign located on Hathaway Road just south of the intersection with

Mount Pleasant Street. In addition, “No Parking” signs along Hathaway Road and Mount

Pleasant Street are faded. There are no signs installed at the mid-block crossing across

Hathaway Road or in advance. Street name signs are missing at this intersection.

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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Figure 11 – Intersection of Mount Pleasant Street at Hathaway Road

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider removing and resetting the existing STOP sign to be in line with the STOP bar;

Figure 12 – Stop sign ahead of stop bar

2.

Consider removing the “Do Not Pass” sign as shown in Figure 10 as the location does not appear relevant. There is only one travel lane and there should be no passing under existing conditions. The sign is redundant and contributes to sign clutter;

3.

Consider replacing “No Parking” signs with new signs;

4.

Consider installing advanced warning signs indicating motorists of the upcoming mid-block crossing as well as signs at the crosswalk;

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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5.

Consider installing street name signs.

Safety Issue #7: Crosswalks & Pedestrian Ramps

Observations:

Two crosswalks are provided; one across Hathaway Road and one across Mount Pleasant

Street. Wheelchair ramps are located on each corner, although detectable warning panels are not provided.

Potential enhancements:

1.

Consider adding detectable warning panels to existing wheelchair ramps;

2.

Consider constructing one (1) ADA/AAB compliant wheelchair ramp at each corner;

3.

Consider providing new crosswalk and stop markings coinciding with the new wheelchair ramp locations.

Table 3 lists each safety issue and the corresponding potential safety enhancements that were discussed at the road safety audit and within the previous section. The safety issues and potential safety enhancements are divided by location. For each observed safety issue and potential safety enhancement, the table includes the safety payoff, estimated time frame for completion, estimated construction cost, and the responsible agency. Safety payoff estimates are subjective and may be based on the relative percent of crashes that may be reduced by the enhancement; for example, low (<30 percent), medium (31 percent to

70 percent), and high (>71 percent). The time frame is categorized as short-term (<1 year), mid-term (1 to

3 years), or long-term (>3 years). The costs are categorized as low (<$10,000), medium ($10,001 to

$50,000), or high (>$50,001).

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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Safety Issue

All Way Stop

Crosswalks &

Pedestrian Ramps

Bicycle

Accommodations

Pavement Markings

Signs

Table 3: Potential Safety Enhancement Summary

Potential Safety Enhancement

Safety

Payoff

Time

Frame

Cost

Responsible

Agency

Mount Pleasant Street and Nauset Street

Consider replacing the undersized stop sign with an

MUTCD compliant STOP sign

Remove the “4-Way” placard

Mount four (4) “All Way” placard underneath each

STOP sign

Add three (3) red reflectors where missing to STOP sign posts

Add detectable warning panels to existing wheelchair ramps

Reconstruct existing wheelchair ramps to be in compliance with ADA/AAB, and provide new crosswalk and stop markings coinciding with the new wheelchair ramp locations

Provide a 5-foot painted shoulder for each approach to the intersection

Provide paint markings and signage for an exclusive bike lane

Re-stripe the double yellow centerlines

Provide a striped shoulder along both sides of Nauset

Street and Mount Pleasant Street

Remove non MUTCD compliant signage

Replace faded “No Parking” signs with new signs

Low

Low

Medium

Low

High

Medium

Medium

Medium

Low

Low

Low

Low

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Low

Low

Low

Low

Low

Long-Term Medium

Short-Term

Short-Term Medium City of New Bedford

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Low

Low

Low

Low

Low

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford/

MassDOT

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

Pavement Condition

Repave Mount Pleasant Street from the intersection of

Nauset Street to the intersection with Hathaway Road.

Medium Long-Term High

City of New Bedford/

MassDOT

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Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

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Safety Issue

Bus Stop

Access Control

Crosswalks &

Pedestrian Ramps

Bicycle

Accommodation

Pavement Markings

Potential Safety Enhancement

Provide an area where buses are able to pull over in order to maintain the flow of traffic.

Safety

Payoff

High

Time

Frame

Short-Term

Cost low

Responsible

Agency

City of New Bedford/

MassDOT

Hathaway Road and Nauset Street

Eliminate one of the existing driveways – preferably the

35 foot driveway closest to the intersection with Nauset

Street.

Add detectable warning panels to existing wheelchair ramps

Construct one (1) ADA/AAB compliant wheelchair ramp at each corner – suggest using the MassDOT standard

“’T’ Intersection Wheelchair Ramp in lieu of the apex style

Provide new crosswalk and stop markings coinciding with the new wheelchair ramp locations

Consider installing a painted crosswalk across

Hathaway Road (south of the gas station) for pedestrians to use.

Consider the installation of a Rapid Rectangular

Flashing Beacon or Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon (HAWK) across Hathaway Road to warn motorists of an unsignalized crossing location in order to assist pedestrians in crossing the street.

Provide a 5-foot painted shoulder for each approach to the intersection

Provide paint markings and signage for an exclusive bike lane

Consider installation of a buffered bicycle lane for

Hathaway Road

Re-stripe the double yellow centerlines

Provide a striped shoulder along both sides of Nauset

Street and Mount Pleasant Street in order to narrow

High

High

Medium

High

High

High

Medium

Medium

Low

Low

Low

Long-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

High

Low

Long-Term Medium

Long-Term Medium

Low

Long-Term Medium

Low

City of New Bedford/

MassDOT

City of New Bedford

MassDOT

City of New Bedford/

MassDOT

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford/

MassDOT

City of New Bedford

Short-Term Medium City of New Bedford

Short-Term Medium City of New Bedford

Low

Low

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

Page 20

Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

Prepared by CDM Smith Inc.

Safety Issue Potential Safety Enhancement

Safety

Payoff

Time

Frame

Cost

Responsible

Agency

Signs

Speed the travel lanes and discourage two (2) lanes westbound

Install a STOP sign for Nauset Street at the northeast corner of the intersection

Replace faded “No Parking” signs with new signs

If a painted crosswalk is installed across Hathaway

Road (south of the gas station), advanced warning signs indicating motorists of the upcoming mid-block crossing as well as signs at the crosswalk should be installed

Add posted speed limit signs to Hathaway Road in both directions

Add a mid-block crossing to help with traffic calming

(discussed in Safety Issue #2)

Implement regular enforcement

Medium

Low

High

Low

High

Long-Term

Short-Term

Long-Term

Short-Term

Long-Term

Low

Low

Low

Low

Low

City of New Bedford/

MassDOT

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

Medium Long-Term High City of New Bedford

Hathaway Road and Mount Pleasant Street

Intersection

Geometry

Prohibit left turn movements onto Hathway Road from

Mount Pleasant Street

Prohibit southbound movements from Hathaway Road onto Mount Pleasant Street

Consider reconstructing the intersection to create a

Roundabout

Dunkin Donuts

Driveway

Move the Dunkin Donuts Driveway so it does not interfere with the traffic operations at the intersection

Narrow the existing driveway opening

Consider reconstructing the intersection to create a

Roundabout

Provide a 5-foot painted shoulder for each approach to the intersection Bicycle

Accommodation Provide paint markings and signage for an exclusive bike lane

Railroad Track Grade Install gates on either side of the railroad crossing to

High

High

High

High

High

High

Medium

Medium

High

Short-Term

Short-Term

Long-Term

Long-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Low

Low

High

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

MassDOT

Short-Term Medium City of New Bedford

Short-Term Medium City of New Bedford

High

Low

Low

High

MassDOT

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

MassDOT

Page 21

Road Safety Audit—Hathaway Triangle, New Bedford

Prepared by CDM Smith Inc.

Safety Issue Potential Safety Enhancement

Grade Crossing

Pavement Markings

Signs

Crosswalks &

Pedestrian Ramps indicate to motorists when the train is coming

New pavement at the at-grade crossing

Consider the installation of a grade separation in order to eliminate conflicts between the rail line and motorists/ pedestrians.

Re-stripe the double yellow centerlines within the project limits

Re-stripe the existing crosswalks

Provide a striped shoulder along both sides of Nauset

Street and Mount Pleasant Street in order to narrow the travel lanes and help with traffic calming

Provide appropriate roadway markings at the railroad crossing

Remove and reset the existing STOP sign to be in line with the STOP bar

Remove the “Do Not Pass” sign as shown in figure 10 as the location does not appear relevant

No Parking signs should be replaced with new signs

Install advanced warning signs indicating motorists of the upcoming mid-block crossing as well as signs at the crosswalk

Install street name signs

Add detectable warning panels to existing wheelchair ramps

Construct one (1) ADA/AAB compliant wheelchair ramp at each

Provide new crosswalk and stop markings coinciding with the new wheelchair ramp locations

Safety

Payoff

High

High

Low

Low

Low

Medium

Low

Low

Low

Medium

Low

High

Medium

High

Time

Frame

Cost

Responsible

Agency

Short-Term Medium

Long-Term High

MassDOT

City of New Bedford/

MassDOT

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Low

Low

Low

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

Long-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Low

Low

Low

Low

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Low

Low

Low

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

City of New Bedford

Long-Term Medium

Long-Term Medium

MassDOT

City of New Bedford/

MassDOT

Page 22

Appendix A. RSA Meeting Agenda

Road Safety Audit

Agenda

Hathaway Triangle

10/07/2015

10:00 AM to 12 Noon

Meeting Location: Department of Public Infrastructure

Meeting Address: 1105 Shawmut Avenue,

New Bedford, MA

Type of meeting:

Attendees:

Agenda

Road Safety Audit

MassDOT, City Officials, Emergency Responders

Welcome and Introduction

Review of Site Specific Material

Crash data

Speed data

Traffic volumes

Proposed/existing conditions

Visit the Site

Drive to site

Group discussion of areas of improvement

Post Visit Discussion/Completion of RSA

Discuss observations and findings

Discuss proposed improvements

Adjourn for the day/Closing Remarks

10:00 AM

10:15 AM

11:00 AM

11:30 AM

12:00 noon

Additional Information

Before attending the RSA participants are encouraged to drive through the intersection and complete/consider elements on the RSA prompt list with a focus on safety

All participants will be actively involved in the process throughout. Participants are encouraged to come with thoughts and ideas, but are reminded that the synergy that develops and respect for others’ opinions are key elements to the success of the overall RSA process.

After the RSA meeting, participants will be asked to comment and respond to the document materials to assure it is reflective of the RSA completed

Attachments: o Crash diagrams o Speed data o Volume data o Safety review prompt list

Appendix B. RSA Audit Team Contact List

Appendix C. Detailed Crash Data

NORTH

NOT TO SCALE

New Bedford, MA

Location: Hathaway Road and Mount Pleasant Street

Time Period Analyzed: 2011-2013

Source of Crash Reports: MassDOT Crash Portal/City of New

Bedford Police Department

Date Prepared: 27-Jul-15

Prepared By:

Collision Diagram

2

1, 4

8

7

5

3, 9

Central Plaza/Dunkin Donuts

6

CRASH TYPE

Collision Diagram-Hathaway at Mount Pleasant Street

Crash

Diagram

Ref. #

Crash

Date Crash Day

Crash

Time of

Day

Collision

Manner (Type) Light Condition (Type)

1

2

3

3/11/11

1/12/13

2/10/13

Fri

Sat

Sun

7:06 PM

8:58 PM

11:58 AM angle rear end angle daylight dark-lighted roadway daylight

Weather

Condition

(Type)

Road Surface

(Type) Driver Behavior clear rain clear dry wet dry

Unknown redacted redacted

Driver

Condition nonincapacitating injury

Citation Comments no no injury no injury no no

V2 stopped to allow a third car to enter travel way and was rear-ended by V1

V2 leaving Dunkin Donuts

4 2/18/13 Mon 11:58 AM angle daylight clear

5

6

7

8

9

7/9/13 Tue

9/13/13 Fri

10/30/13 Wed

11/7/13 Thu

11/27/13 Wed

9:27 AM

9:19 AM

6:55 AM

1:47 PM

8:39 AM rear end single vehicle crash angle head on angle daylight daylight dawn daylight daylight cloudy clear cloudy cloudy rain dry dry wet dry redacted no injury

Distracted no injury

Failed to yield right of way unknown wet wet

Inattention

Failed to yield right of way

No Improper Driving no injury possible no injury no no no no no no leaving Dunkin Donuts rear ended unoccupied school bus-school bus stopped at railroad crossing per MA state law. No oncoming train stop sign on Mount Pleasant

Street knocked down hit and run

-

V1 thought they had right of way turning left onto Mount

Pleasant Street. V2 struck V1.

V2 had right of way

Crash Data Summary Tables and Charts

Hathaway Road and Mount Pleasant Street

25%

20%

15%

10%

5%

0%

11%

Mon

11%

Tue

Crash Day of Week

22% 22%

Wed

11%

Thu Fri

11% 11%

Sat Sun

Crash Time of Day

35%

30%

25%

20%

15%

10%

5%

0%

11%

33%

22%

11% 11% 11%

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

6AM-

8AM

8AM-

10AM

10AM-

12PM

12PM-

2PM

2PM-

4PM

4PM-

6PM

6PM-

8PM

8PM-

10PM

10PM-

12AM

12AM-

2AM

2AM-

4AM

4AM-

6AM

Crash Manner of Collision

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

11%

22%

0%

Single Vehicle

Crash

Rear end Angle

0% 0%

Sideswipe, same direction

Sideswipe, opposite direction

11%

Head on

0%

Unknown

Crash Data Summary Tables and Charts

Hathaway Road and Mount Pleasant Street

90%

80%

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

78%

11%

Daylight Dawn

Crash Light Condition

11%

0% 0% 0%

Dusk Dark-lighted roadway

Darkroadway not lighted

Darkunknown roadway lighting

0%

Other

0%

Unknown

50%

45%

40%

35%

30%

25%

20%

15%

10%

5%

0%

44%

33%

Crash Weather Condition

22%

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Crash Road Surface

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

44%

Dry Wet

0%

Snow

0%

Ice

0% 0% 0%

Sand, mud, dirt, oil, gravel

Water

(standing, moving)

Slush

0% 0%

Other Unknown

NORTH

NOT TO SCALE

New Bedford, MA

Location: Hathaway Road and Nauset Street

Time Period Analyzed: 2011-2013

Source of Crash Reports: MassDOT Crash Portal/City of New

Bedford Police Department

Date Prepared: 28-Jul-15

Prepared By:

Collision Diagram

Hathaway Road

1, 3

6,9,11,12 5,8

Nauset Street

4

10

CRASH TYPE

7

Hathaway Road

Collision Diagram-Hathaway Road at Nauset Street

Crash

Diagram Crash

Ref. # Date Crash Day

Crash

Time of Collision

Day Manner (Type) Light Condition (Type)

1

2

3/25/11 Fri

9/7/11 Wed

3 11/10/11 Thu

4

5

5/27/12 Sun

6/27/12 Wed

6 7/31/12 Tue

7

8

10/23/12 Tue

11/27/12 Tue

9 1/12/13 Sat

10

11

12

4/17/13 Wed

7/19/13 Fri

12/14/13 Sat

1:49 AM single vehicle crash

7:43 AM angle

3:55 PM single vehicle crash dark-lighted roadway unknown daylight

11:18 AM

2:21 PM sideswipe, same direction rear end

4:41 PM

5:07 PM

2:07 PM angle rear end

7:58 PM angle angle

5:58 PM

3:58 PM

2:05 AM rear end angle angle daylight daylight daylight daylight daylight dark-lighted roadway daylight daylight dark-lighted roadway

Weather

Condition Road Surface

(Type) (Type) clear rain rain clear clear rain clear dry unknown wet dry dry wet dry

Driver Behavior Injury Status Citation Comments

Swerving or avoiding due to wind, slippery surface, vehicle, object, nonmotorist in roadway, etc...

no injury -

No Improper Driving

No Improper Driving

Other Improper Action

No Improper Driving

Unknown

Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road no injury nonincapacitating injury no

no injury no injury nonincapacitating injury citation issueddriving without a license -

-

no injury citation issued, cause unknown -

-

-

rain fog, smog, smoke clear clear clear wet wet dry dry dry

No Improper Driving no injury no injury

citation issued, cause unknown motorcycle redacted

Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner

No Improper Driving

No Improper Driving no injury no injury no injury -

-

-

-

-

-

Crash Data Summary Tables and Charts

Hathaway Road and Nauset Street

15%

10%

5%

0%

30%

25%

20%

0%

Mon

25%

Crash Day of Week

25%

Tue Wed

8%

Thu

17% 17%

Fri Sat

8%

Sun

Crash Time of Day

33%

35%

30%

25%

20%

15%

10%

5%

0%

8% 8%

25%

8% 8% 8%

0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

6AM-

8AM

8AM-

10AM

10AM-

12PM

12PM-

2PM

2PM-

4PM

4PM-

6PM

6PM-

8PM

8PM-

10PM

10PM-

12AM

12AM-

2AM

2AM-

4AM

4AM-

6AM

30%

20%

10%

0%

Crash Manner of Collision

60% had a feeling it was something

50%

50%

40%

17%

Single

Vehicle

Crash

25%

Rear end Angle

8%

0% 0% 0% 0%

Sideswipe, same direction

Sideswipe, opposite direction

Head on Unknown rear to rear

Crash Data Summary Tables and Charts

Hathaway Road and Nauset Street

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

67%

Daylight

0%

Dawn

Crash Light Condition

25%

0%

Dusk

0% 0%

Dark-lighted roadway

Darkroadway not lighted

Darkunknown roadway lighting

8%

0%

Other Unknown

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

50%

0%

Crash Weather Condition

33%

0% 0%

8%

0% 0% 0%

8%

Crash Road Surface

70%

60% had a feeling it was something

58%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

33%

0% 0% 0% 0%

Dry Wet Snow Ice Sand, mud, dirt, oil,

Water

(standing, gravel moving)

0%

Slush

8%

0%

Other Unknown

NORTH

NOT TO SCALE

Nauset Street

12

New Bedford, MA

Location: Mount Pleasant Street and Nauset Street

Time Period Analyzed: 2011-2013

Source of Crash Reports: MassDOT Crash Portal/City of New

Bedford Police Department

Date Prepared: 29-Jul-15

Prepared By:

Collision Diagram

Mount Pleasant Street

10

9

6

5, 7, 13 1, 2, 8

11 3

4

Nauset Street

Mount Pleasant Street

CRASH TYPE

Collision Diagram-Mount Pleasant Street @ Nauset

Crash

Diagram Crash

Ref. # Date

1

2

3

2/28/11

9/7/11

1/25/12

Crash Day

Mon

Wed

Wed

Crash

Time of

Day

5:55 PM

7:43 AM

4:25 PM

Collision

Manner (Type) angle angle angle

Light Condition (Type) dark-lighted roadway unknown daylight

4 3/27/12 Tue

5 5/23/12 Wed

6

7

7/17/12 Tue

10/17/12 Wed

8

9

11/29/12 Thu

1/18/13 Fri

10 2/12/13 Tue

11

12

13

5/13/13 Mon

8/7/13 Wed

11/7/13 Thu

3:02 PM head on

4:05 PM angle

10:00 AM

11:49 PM angle angle daylight daylight daylight daylight

2:08 PM

8:11 AM

7:06 AM angle single vehicle crash sideswipe, opposite direction

12:55 PM

8:31 PM

9:04 AM angle rear to rear angle daylight daylight daylight daylight dark-lighted roadway daylight

Weather

Condition Road Surface

(Type) (Type) clear clear clear dry unknown dry

Driver Behavior

Distracted

No Improper Driving

Other Improper Action clear clear clear clear clear clear dry dry dry dry dry ice

Distracted

No Improper Driving

No Improper Driving

Unknown

Unknown

No Improper Driving

Driver Condition Citation Comments no injury no injury no injury nonincapacitating injury no no no no

-

-

-

V1 did not stop at stop sign, struck pedestrian in crosswalk no both vehicles stop at stop sign, then proceed through the intersection at the same time no injury nonincapacitating injury no injury nonincapacitating injury no injury no no no no

-

-

-

V1 could not stop-vehicle slide clear clear clear clear ice dry dry wet

No Improper Driving

Inattention

Inattention

Unknown no injury nonincapacitating injury no injury no injury no no no no

V1 slid on ice-out of control vehicle

V2 experiencing car trouble at intersection

V1 driver looked down at phone

V1 unable to stop

Crash Data Summary Tables and Charts

Hathaway Road and Mount Pleasant Street

45%

40%

35%

30%

25%

20%

15%

10%

5%

0%

15%

Mon

23%

Tue

Crash Day of Week

38%

Wed

15%

Thu

8%

Fri

0%

Sat

0%

Sun

Crash Time of Day

23% 25%

20%

15%

15%

23%

15%

10%

8% 8% 8%

5%

0%

0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

6AM-

8AM

8AM-

10AM

10AM-

12PM

12PM-

2PM

2PM-

4PM

4PM-

6PM

6PM-

8PM

8PM-

10PM

10PM-

12AM

12AM-

2AM

2AM-

4AM

4AM-

6AM

Crash Manner of Collision

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

80%

70% had a feeling it was something

69%

60%

50%

8%

0%

Single

Vehicle

Crash

Rear end Angle

0%

8%

Sideswipe, same direction

Sideswipe, opposite direction

8%

0%

8%

Head on Unknown rear to rear

Crash Data Summary Tables and Charts

Hathaway Road and Mount Pleasant Street

90%

80%

70%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

77%

Daylight

0%

Dawn

Crash Light Condition

15%

0% 0% 0%

Dusk Dark-lighted roadway

Darkroadway not lighted

Darkunknown roadway lighting

8%

0%

Other Unknown

120%

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%

100%

0%

Crash Weather Condition

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Crash Road Surface

80%

70% had a feeling it was something

69%

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

8%

0%

15%

Dry Wet Snow Ice

0% 0%

Sand, mud, dirt, oil, gravel

Water

(standing, moving)

0%

Slush

8%

0%

Other Unknown

Appendix D. Turning Movement Counts

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