ROAD SAFETY AUDIT East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/ Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road Town of Dennis July 2010 Prepared for: Massachusetts Department of Transportation Prepared by: Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates 38 Chauncy Street Boston, MA 02111 Road Safety Audit— East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Table of Contents Background .................................................................................................................................1 Project Data.................................................................................................................................1 Project Location Description .....................................................................................................2 Road Safety Audit Observations ...............................................................................................4 Safety Issue #1. Safety Issue #2. Safety Issue #3. Safety Issue #4. Safety Issue #5. Intersection Geometry......................................................................................... 5 Intersection Operations ....................................................................................... 8 Signage ............................................................................................................... 9 Pedestrian Accommodations............................................................................. 11 Bicycle Accommodations ................................................................................. 13 Potential Safety Enhancements ...............................................................................................15 List of Appendices Appendix A. Appendix B. Appendix C. Appendix D. RSA Meeting Agenda RSA Audit Team Contact List Detailed Crash Data Additional Information List of Figures Figure 1. Locus Map.............................................................................................................................. 3 List of Tables Table 1. Table 2. Participating Audit Team Members ....................................................................................... 1 Summary of Potential Safety Enhancements ....................................................................... 16 Page i Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Background The intersection of East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road in the Town of Dennis, Massachusetts, is within the Top 5% of High Crash Locations on Cape Cod. The intersection is currently in preliminary design—with 25% design funded by the Town of Dennis. The Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT) has determined that the Town would be eligible to receive Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP) funding for reconstruction of the intersection if a Road Safety Audit (RSA) were conducted and the proposed design incorporated safety improvements identified in the RSA. Project Data The audit team conducted an RSA for the intersection of Route 134/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road in Dennis on Monday, June 28, 2010. The RSA agenda appears in Appendix A. Table 1 lists the audit team members and their affiliations. Appendix B provides contact information for all team members. Table 1. Participating Audit Team Members Audit Team Member Rich Troy Henry Bowen Joe Rodricks David Johansen Lev Malakhoff Doug Prentiss Angus Strachan Justin Curewitz Chris Chaffee Robert Gregory Tim White Lisa Schletzbaum Bonnie Polin Keri Pyke Joseph SanClemente Agency/Affiliation Dennis Police Department Dennis Road Safety Audit Task Force Dennis Town Engineer Dennis Superintendent of Public Works Cape Cod Commission FST MassDOT Traffic Safety MassDOT MassDOT MassDOT District 5 Federal Highway Administration MassDOT Highway Division Safety Section MassDOT Highway Division Safety Section Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates Page 1 Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Project Location Description The intersection of East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road is located in the Town of Dennis, as shown in the aerial image in Figure 1; the intersection is currently signalized. Prior to the RSA, in order to begin assessing possible safety issues, the team reviewed collision diagrams and a crash detail summary based on crash records supplied by the Dennis Police Department. Of 33 crashes related to the intersection from January 1, 2007, through December 31, 2009, 19 were rear-end (approximately 58%), 10 were angle type (approximately 30%), 2 involved a single vehicle, and 2 were sideswipe crashes. Crashes generally occurred on dry pavement (25, or 76%) and during daylight hours (28, or 85%). Crashes were most commonly the result of driver inattention; disregard of traffic signs, signals, or road markings; failure to yield; or other improper action. Appendix C provides the detailed intersection crash data from 2007 through 2009. Speed regulations are presented in Appendix D. The intersection is the junction of the following roadways, which are categorized according to MassDOT Office of Transportation Planning functional classifications: East-West Dennis Road (Route 134) is an urban principal arterial owned by the Town. Route 134 runs north–south between Route 6A and Route 28 in Dennis. Route 134 also provides connection to Route 6 (Exit 9A and 9B). To the north of Upper County Road, Route 134 generally consists of 2 travel lanes in each direction, separated by a median. To the south of Upper County Road, Route 134 generally consists of 1 travel lane in each direction, but widens to a 4 to 5 lane cross-section, separated by a median, approximately 500 feet south of the intersection to accommodate turning lanes and an additional receiving lane,. Per speed regulations, the speed limit on Route 134 is 35 miles per hour (mph) in the vicinity of the intersection. Upper County Road is an urban minor arterial owned by the Town. Upper County Road generally consists of 1 travel lane in each direction. Per speed regulations, the speed limit on Upper County Road is 30 mph in the vicinity of the intersection. Duck Pond Road is a local road owned by the Town. Duck Pond Road is 1-way southwest-bound away from the intersection, with 1 travel lane. The intersection of Route 134/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road lies within the South Dennis Historic District. Page 2 Road Safety Audit—East West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Figure 1. Locus Map nn est De East W un ty R oad Du ck Po nd Ro ad Gr eat We st ern Ro ad Co ) per te 134 d (Rou is Roa Up N Not to scale. CREATIVE SOLUTIONS EFFECTIVE PARTNERING Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Road Safety Audit Observations Based on field observations on Monday, June 28, 2010, and subsequent discussions, the RSA team determined that the intersection has the following issues that affect safety: Complexity of the intersection geometry; Unclear and insufficient signage; Limited pedestrian accommodations; and Limited bicycle accommodations. The following sections describe in more detail the safety issues and enhancements determined during the RSA. Several of these issues require further study and engineering judgment to determine the feasibility of implementing enhancements to address them. Page 4 Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Safety Issue #1. Intersection Geometry Observations: The intersection of Route 134/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road is a 5-leg signalized intersection. The Route 134 northbound and southbound approaches each consist of a designated leftturn lane, 2 through lanes, and a channelized right-turn island. The channelized right-turn islands have large radii to accommodate truck turns; however, the large radii also allow vehicles to turn onto Upper County Road without slowing down. Since no acceleration lane is provided on Upper County Road, vehicles making the right turn need to yield to through traffic traveling along Upper County Road. The RSA team noted the potential for rear-end collisions for right-turning vehicles that yield suddenly. Upper County Road intersects Route 134 from the northwest and the southeast at a fairly sharp angle, resulting in a skewed intersection alignment. The Upper County Road northwest-bound approach intersects Route 134 at a slight downgrade and consists of a shared left-turn/through lane and an exclusive right-turn lane. The Upper County Road southeast-bound approach consists of an exclusive left-turn lane and a shared through/right-turn lane. Duck Pond Road is 1way southwest-bound leaving the intersection. The awkward intersection geometry may contribute to driver confusion at the intersection. Of the 33 crashes at this intersection, 10 (30%) were the result of motorist disregard of traffic signs, signals, or road markings; failure to yield right of way; failure to keep in the proper lane; operating on the wrong side of the road; or other improper action or distraction. RSA team members noted that the Upper County Road northwest-bound stop lines appear to be located too far back from Route 134, and that motorists generally move closer to the intersection, past the stop lines, while waiting at the signal. RSA team members also noted that it is necessary for motorists making the right turn onto Route 134 northbound to move past the stop line to achieve adequate sight distance. The stop lines have been staggered to improve sight distance to the south of the intersection Upper County Road northwest-bound stop lines are for motorists in the right-turn lane (i.e., located upstream of the intersection approach. so vehicles in the through lane do not block sight lines); however, overgrown vegetation at the southeast corner of the intersection still inhibits sight lines even for vehicles that pull past the stop line. The team speculated that the stop lines may have been set back from the intersection to facilitate left turns for trucks from Route 134 southbound; however, field observations indicate that trucks have adequate room to make the left turns even when vehicles are in front of the stop lines. Page 5 Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. RSA team members also noted that motorists often do not stop completely when turning right from the Upper County Road northwest-bound approach during a red signal indication; they typically roll through the intersection and do not slow down. The large radius of the northeast corner of the intersection of Route 134/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, combined with the slight downgrade of the Upper County Road northwest-bound approach, contributes to higher speeds for vehicles turning right onto Route 134 northbound. RSA team members noted the potential for queue interactions between the intersection of Route 134/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road and the intersection of Upper County Road/Great Western Road which is located only approximately 300 feet to the east. In an effort to reduce the potential for vehicles queuing into the upstream intersection at Upper County Road/Great Western Road, right turns on red from the Upper County Road northwest-bound approach at Route 134 are not prohibited. Similarly, vehicles turning left into Great Western Road block through traffic along Upper County Road southeast-bound east of the intersection—potentially resulting in vehicles queuing into the intersection with Route 134. Vehicle queues on Upper County Road between Route 145 and Great Western Road. RSA team members observed that vehicles turning right from Upper County Road northwestbound onto Route 134 northbound often enter the inside receiving lane along Route 134 northbound, while vehicles turning left from Upper County Road southeast-bound onto Route 134 northbound often enter the outside receiving lane along Route 134 northbound. Since these movements occur during the same signal phase, the resulting crisscross to the wrong receiving lane may contribute to the side-swipe and rear-end collision history at this intersection. RSA team members also noted that vehicles turning left from Upper County Road southeastbound come close to hitting the median along Route 134, which may partially explain why they choose to enter the outside receiving lane on Route 134 northbound. The Upper County Road northwest-bound, shared left-turn/through lane aligns with the southeastbound left-turn lane, resulting in an awkward movement for northwest-bound through-traffic. RSA team members noted that limited right-of-way at the intersection may constrain future reconfiguration and/or changes to the intersection alignment. They also noted that the intersection lies within a historic district, and that the residential home on the northeast corner is also designated as historic. Page 6 Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Enhancements: 1. Evaluate the appropriateness of removing the channelized right-turn islands at the northwest and southeast corners of the intersection and replacing them with smaller radii. Consider using raised and/or textured material (e.g., stamped concrete, cobblestones, etc.) to accommodate truck turns. 2. Move the Upper County Road northwest-bound stop line closer to Route 134. The stop line should not preclude the future addition of a crosswalk at this location. Maintain stagger in stop bar placement to assist with sight distance and to facilitate truck turns. 3. Tighten the curb radius at the northeast corner of the intersection to slow vehicles. Consider the impact on trucks. 4. Add dotted lane line extensions for the Upper Country Road northwest-bound right-turn and the Upper County Road southeast-bound left-turn approaches, to clearly delineate vehicle turning paths onto Route 134 northbound. 5. Reduce the length of the median and/or modify curb geometry of median on Route 134 to facilitate Upper County Road southeast-bound left turns onto Route 134 northbound if dotted lane line extensions are unsuccessful. 6. Add an Upper County Road southeast-bound left-turn pocket at the intersection of Upper County Road/Great Western Road to reduce conflicts with Upper County Road southeastbound through-traffic. 7. Realign Upper County Road approaches so that the Upper Country Road northwestbound through lane lines up with the receiving lane. Geometric modifications may require a sliver taking. Consider the resulting impacts on the historic district and queue interactions along Upper County Road between Route 134 and Great Western Road. 8. Consider appropriateness of installing traffic signal at the intersection of Upper County Road/Great Western Road and interconnect with Route 134/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road to facilitate progression along Upper County Road and to prevent queue build-up between intersections. Page 7 Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Safety Issue #2. Intersection Operations Observations: The RSA team noted that vehicles turning left from Route 134 southbound during the protected left-turn phase occasionally conflict with Route 134 northbound traffic. This may be the result of an inadequate yellow and/or all red clearance intervals and/or motorists running the red light and/or not being able to see the traffic light indication if behind a large truck. Of 33 crashes related to the intersection from 2007, through 2009, 19 were rear-end (approximately 58%). Rear-end crashes at the intersection most commonly occurred at the Route 134 southbound through approach (10 crashes), the Upper County Road northwest-bound right-turn approach (4 crashes), and the Upper County Road northwest-bound thru approach (3 crashes). One rear-end crash was also reported at the Route Route 134 southbound left turn traffic occasionally 134 northbound through approach conflicts with northbound through traffic. and one at the Route 134 southbound left-turn approach. The high incidence of rear-end crashes at the intersection may be attributed to inadequate yellow clearance intervals. An RSA team member also noted that the rear-end crashes may be the result of congestion at the intersection. Enhancements: 1. Evaluate all of the yellow and all-red clearance intervals at the intersection—in particular, the Route 134 southbound left-turn approach. 2. Evaluate the visibility of traffic signal indications behind large vehicles. Page 8 Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Safety Issue #3. Signage Observations: Advance wayfinding and overhead lane use signage is not provided at the intersection, which may lead to driver confusion. The RSA team noted signage in private driveways south of the intersection on Route 134 and northwest of the intersection along Upper County Road asking motorists to not turn around in these driveways; such signs could be the result of motorists missing a turn at the intersection and seeking an appropriate place to turn around, since U-turns are prohibited along Route 134. Wayfinding signage is not provided in advance On the Route 134 northbound approach, a of the intersection. guide sign for “Upper County Road South Dennis” with an arrow pointing to the left is provided along the right side. However, due to the placement of the sign and the relatively small text, it is difficult for motorists to perceive and react to the sign. Similarly, a guide sign for “Upper County Road Dennisport” is provided for Route 134 southbound traffic; however, placement of the sign at the southeast corner of the intersection makes it difficult for motorists to see it. The visibility of guide signage on the Upper County Road northwest-bound approach is partially blocked by the presence of a utility pole. The yield sign (R1-2) for the Route 134 northbound channelized right-turn movement is missing. An RSA team member noted that 1-way signage at Duck Pond Road is somewhat Some existing wayfinding signage is difficult to read. unclear; however, only 1 crash on Duck Pond Road at the intersection was reported between 2007 and 2009, involving a vehicle traveling the wrong way on Duck Pond Road that collided with a second vehicle traveling southeast-bound on Upper County Road. The overhead left-turn signal sign (R10-10) at the Route 134 northbound approach is mounted such that it is also visible from the Upper County Road northwest-bound approach. Page 9 Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Enhancements: 1. Review all existing signage for relevance and conformance to current Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) standards. Consider historic district signage guidelines where appropriate. 2. Consider installing advance guide signage on Route 134 northbound and southbound. 3. Consider the appropriateness of adding Route 28 guide signage on the Upper County Road northwest-bound and southeast-bound approaches. 4. Consider the appropriateness of installing overhead lane use signage for the intersection approaches. 5. Consider installing more visible street name signs, per current MUTCD standards. 6. Consider installing advance wayfinding signage for Upper County Road at the Route 6 off-ramps on Route 134. 7. Adjust the overhead left-turn signal sign (R10-10) at the Route 134 northbound approach so that it is not visible from the Upper County Road northwest-bound approach. Page 10 Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Safety Issue #4. Pedestrian Accommodations Observation: Sidewalks are provided only along the northeast corner of the intersection; however, the effective width is dramatically reduced by the presence of a utility pole and overgrown vegetation. Crosswalks and pedestrian indications are not provided at the intersection. Overgrown vegetation reduces the effective width of the sidewalk along the northeast corner of the intersection. The RSA team noted that the Town has future plans to add sidewalks along the east side of Route 134 and the south side of Upper County Road, and to add a crosswalk across the eastern leg of the intersection. A utility pole is located in the center of the sidewalk. Page 11 Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Enhancements: 1. Where possible, install sidewalks along the east side of Route 134 and the south side of Upper County Road. 2. Evaluate the feasibility of installing crosswalks and handicapped-accessible ramps across the eastern leg of the intersection and incorporate into signal phasing. 3. Consider the feasibility and appropriateness of adding a pedestrian crossing across Route 134 to provide a safe connection to the Cape Cod Rail Trail and shopping areas that are located to the north of the intersection. 4. Trim the overgrown vegetation along the sidewalk on the northeast corner. 5. Relocate the utility pole that is currently situated in the middle of the sidewalk on the northeast corner of the intersection. Page 12 Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Safety Issue #5. Bicycle Accommodations Observation: No bicycle accommodations are currently provided at the intersection. However, probably due to the proximity to the Cape Cod Rail Trail, the RSA team noted a moderate level of bicycle activity along Route 134 and Upper County Road. The RSA team noted that the Town has future plans to add a bicycle lane on each side of Route 134 south of the intersection and to provide a connection to the Cape Cod Rail Trail to the north of the intersection. Bicycle warning signage along Route 134 northbound. Cyclist in mixed traffic. Page 13 Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Enhancements: 1. Evaluate the feasibility of installing bicycle lanes along Route 134 south of the intersection and providing a connection between Upper County Road and the Cape Cod Rail Trail. 2. Evaluate the appropriateness of installing bicycle accommodations (e.g., bike lane, wide shoulder, share the road signage, etc.) along Upper County Road. Page 14 Road Safety Audit—East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Potential Safety Enhancements Based on its observations and discussions, the RSA team identified the issues and possible enhancements that could improve safety at the intersection of East-West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road in Dennis, Massachusetts. Further study and design work need to be conducted to determine the feasibility of making such improvements to the intersection. Short-term enhancements include: Relocate Upper County Road northwest-bound stop line closer to Route 134 (but maintain stagger); Add dotted lane line extensions, where appropriate, to clearly delineate vehicle turning paths through the intersection; Evaluate signal clearance intervals; Reevaluate all wayfinding and guide signage; and Trim overgrown vegetation. To enhance the safety of the intersection, the long-term enhancements are to: Improve the intersection geometry; Improve wayfinding and guide signage; Improve pedestrian accommodations; and Provide bicycle accommodations. Table 2 summarizes these safety issues, possible enhancements, estimated safety payoff, time frame, cost, and responsibility. Safety payoff estimates are based on engineering judgment and are categorized as low, medium, and high. The time frame is categorized as short-term (<1 year), mid-term (1 to 3 years), or long-term (typically >3 years). Long-term improvements are typically considered to be substantial improvements with an expected timeframe for implementation greater than 3 years; however, if improvements to the intersection of East West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road are selected as an HSIP project, then redesign of the intersection would be advertised for construction sooner. The costs are categorized as low (<$10,000), medium ($10,001 to $50,000), or high (>$50,000). It is the responsibility of the Town of Dennis to ensure that the designer incorporates the relevant safety enhancements identified as part of this RSA. Page 15 Road Safety Audit— East West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Table 2. Summary of Potential Safety Enhancements Safety Issue Intersection Geometry Safety Time Safety Enhancement Payoff Frame Evaluate the appropriateness of removing the channelized rightturn islands at the northwest and southeast corners of the interLongsection and replacing with smaller radii. Consider using raised Low term and/or textured material (e.g., stamped concrete, cobblestones, etc.) to accommodate truck turns. Move Upper County Road northwest-bound stop line closer to Route 134. The stop line should not preclude the future addition Shortof a crosswalk at this location. Maintain stagger in stop bar Low term placement to assist with sight distance and to facilitate truck turns. Tighten the curb radius at the northeast corner of the intersection LongLow to slow vehicles. Consider the resulting impact on trucks. term Add dotted lane line extensions for the Upper Country Road northwest-bound right-turn and the Upper County Road ShortMedium term southeast-bound left-turn approaches, to clearly delineate vehicle turning paths onto Route 134 northbound. Reduce the length of the median and/or modify curb geometry of median on Route 134 to facilitate Upper County Road southeastLow Mid-term bound left turns onto Route 134 northbound if dotted lane line extensions are unsuccessful. Add an Upper County Road southeast-bound left-turn pocket at the intersection of Upper County Road/Great Western Road to LongLow reduce conflicts with Upper County Road southeast-bound term through-traffic. Realign the Upper County Road approaches so that the Upper Country Road northwest-bound through lane lines up with the Longreceiving lane. Geometric modifications may require a sliver Medium term taking. Consider the impacts to the historic district and queue interactions along Upper County Road between Route 134 and Great Western Road. Cost Responsibility Current Design Mid Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Low Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Mid Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Low Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Low Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Mid Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated High Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Page 16 Road Safety Audit— East West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Safety Issue Intersection Geometry (cont.) Intersection Operations Signage Safety Enhancement Consider appropriateness of installing traffic signal at the intersection of Upper County Road/Great Western Road and interconnect with Route 134/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road to facilitate progression along Upper County Road and to prevent queue build-up between intersections. Evaluate all of the yellow and all-red clearance intervals at the intersection—in particular, the Route 134 southbound left-turn approach. Evaluate the visibility of traffic signal indications behind large vehicles. Review all existing signage for relevance and conformance to current MUTCD standards. Consider historic district signage guidelines where appropriate. Consider installing advance guide signage on Route 134 northbound and southbound. Consider the appropriateness of adding Route 28 guide signage on the Upper County Road northwest-bound and southeastbound approaches. Consider the appropriateness of installing overhead lane use signage for the intersection approaches. Consider installing more visible street name signs, per current MUTCD standards. Consider installing advance wayfinding signage for Upper County Road at the Route 6 off-ramps on Route 134. Adjust the overhead left-turn signal sign (R10-10) at the Route 134 northbound approach so that it is not visible from the Upper County Road northwest-bound approach. Safety Payoff Time Frame Low Cost Responsibility Current Design Longterm High Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Medium Shortterm Low Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Low Longterm Low Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Mid Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Medium Mid-term Low Longterm Low Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Low Longterm Low Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Town of Dennis Town of Dennis Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Needs to be evaluated Needs to be evaluated Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Medium Mid-term Low Low Mid-term Low Low Mid-term Low Low Shortterm Low Page 17 Road Safety Audit— East West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Safety Issue Pedestrian Accommodations Safety Enhancement Install sidewalks along the east side of Route 134 and the south side of Upper County Road, where possible. Evaluate the feasibility of installing crosswalks and handicappedaccessible ramps across the eastern leg of the intersection and incorporate into signal phasing. Consider the feasibility and appropriateness of adding a pedestrian crossing across Route 134 to provide a safe connection to the Cape Cod Rail Trail and shopping areas that are located to the north of the intersection. Trim overgrown vegetation along the sidewalk. Bicycle Accommodations Relocate the utility pole currently situated in the middle of the sidewalk at the northeast corner of the intersection. Evaluate the feasibility of installing bicycle lanes along Route 134 south of the intersection and providing a connection between Upper County Road and the Cape Cod Rail Trail. Evaluate the appropriateness of installing bicycle accommodations (e.g., bike lane, wide shoulder, share the road signage, etc.) along Upper County Road. Safety Payoff High Time Frame Longterm Cost High Responsibility Town of Dennis Current Design Needs to be evaluated High Longterm Mid Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated High Longterm High Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Town of Dennis Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Needs to be evaluated Low Low Shortterm Longterm Low Low High Longterm Mid Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated High Longterm Mid Town of Dennis Needs to be evaluated Page 18 Road Safety Audit— East West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Appendix A. RSA Meeting Agenda Road Safety Audit— East West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Appendix B. RSA Audit Team Contact List Road Safety Audit— East West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Participating Audit Team Members Date: June 28, 2010 Location: DPW Conference Room, 120 Theophilus F. Smith Road, 1st Floor Audit Team Members Agency/Affiliation E-mail Address Phone Number Rich Troy Dennis Police Department rtroy@town.dennis.ma.us 774-352-1505 Henry Bowen Dennis Road Safety Audit Task Force hbindennis@verizon.net 508-385-1934 Joe Rodricks Dennis Town Engineer jrodricks@town.dennis.ma.us 508-760-6145 David Johansen Dennis Superintendent of Public Works djohansen@town.dennis.ma.us 508-760-6222 Lev Malakhoff Cape Cod Commission lmalakhoff@capecodcommission.org 508-744-1229 Doug Prentiss FST dprentiss@fst.com 781-221-1207 Angus Strachan MassDOT Traffic Safety Angus.Strachan@state.ma.us 603-828-8266 Justin Curewitz MassDOT justin.curewitz@state.ma.us 978-836-2610 Chris Chaffee MassDOT Chris.Chaffee@state.ma.us Robert Gregory MassDOT District 5 robert.gregory@state.ma.us 508-884-4245 Tim White Federal Highway Administration timothy.a.white@fhwa.dot.gov (617) 494-3280 Lisa Schletzbaum MassDOT Highway Division Safety Section lisa.schletzbaum@state.ma.us (617) 973-7685 Bonnie Polin MassDOT Highway Division Safety Section bonnie.polin@state.ma.us (617) 973-7991 Keri Pyke Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates kpyke@hshassoc.com (617) 482-7080 Joseph SanClemente Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates jsanclemente@hshassoc.com (617) 482-7080 Road Safety Audit— East West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Appendix C. Detailed Crash Data Road Safety Audit— East West Dennis Road (Route 134)/Upper County Road/Duck Pond Road, Dennis Prepared by Howard/Stein-Hudson Associates, Inc. Appendix D. Additional Information