UNIVERSITYOF OFMALTA MALTA UNIVERSITY THE MATRICULATION EXAMINATION INTERMEDIATE LEVEL PSYCHOLOGY MAY 2014 EXAMINERS’ REPORT MATRICULATION AND EDUCATION IM SECONDARY HISTORY CERTIFICATEMAY EXAMINATIONS 2014 SESSION BOARD IM EXAMINERS’ REPORT MAY 2014 IM PSYCHOLOGY MAY 2014 SESSION EXAMINERS’ REPORT Part 1: Statistical Information Table 1 shows the distribution of grades for the May 2014 session of the examination. GRADE A B C D E F abs TOTAL NUMBER 51 72 186 132 70 122 42 675 % OF TOTAL 7.6 10.7 27.6 19.6 10.4 18.1 6.2 100 Part 2: Comments regarding candidate’s performance 2.1 Part I: Overview The Psychology matriculation examination at Intermediate level was introduced for the first time in 2014. A total of 675 candidates undertook the examination. The paper consisted of 2 sections and candidates were required to answer a compulsory question from each section and a further question from each section from a choice of two questions per section. Examination scripts were in line with these requirements, suggesting that the examination procedure was well understood by candidates. None of the questions presented in the examination paper failed to attract responses, suggesting that the paper corresponded with the curriculum set for this examination and that candidates were familiar with its contents. The grade distribution for the cohort of candidates sitting for the May 2014 session demonstrated a good spread and compared very well to other subjects examined at the same level. A detailed marking scheme was compiled for examination purposes. This was adopted by the examining board and samples drawn from the various scripts demonstrated excellent consistency across examiners, questions, and scripts. 2.2 Part II: Topics Answers to question 1 concerning research methods in psychology demonstrated a good understanding of the distinction between quantitative methods and qualitative methods overall. Answers demonstrated a good understanding of the fact that psychology, as a discipline, relies on empirical research to establish psychological knowledge and facts. On the other hand, overall, candidates demonstrated a more limited understanding of how to translate psychological concerns into empirical questions. A more nuanced understanding of the research process in psychology is desirable and should be emphasized. Question 2, concerning the nature-nurture debate in psychology, proved rather popular. Overall, candidates demonstrated good understanding of this debate. However, some answers were prone to a shortcoming in articulating an opinion regarding the statement presented. A number of candidates were prone to rely on personal opinion rather than disciplinary knowledge in drawing their conclusion. Question 3 was a less popular choice amongst candidates. Overall, however, responses to this question demonstrated a good understanding of conformity and obedience. Similar to question 2, however, the application of this knowledge to personal life was hampered by candidates’ own personal experiences. The shortcomings identified in answers to questions 2 and 3 seemingly carried over to question 4. This question was a compulsory question in Section B, concerning a real-life example that invited students to apply their knowledge of psychology to a presented case. Generally speaking, candidates answered this question rather poorly, in particular section ‘d’ IM EXAMINERS’ REPORT MAY 2014 that queried aspects of candidates’ personal lives. The question was intended to stimulate and test for reflexivity on the part of candidates, as detailed in the curriculum for this subject. Whilst some candidates answered this question with insight, in general, candidates demonstrated a poor understanding of this process and got lost in personal detail failing to address the question from a psychological vantage point. Question 5 proved to be a very popular question and, broadly speaking, candidates demonstrated a good understanding of psychological disorders. This question was perhaps the most factual question in the paper. Answers were largely straightforward and presented no emergent issues. Question 6 was by and large a similarly factual question to no. 5, although it proved to be a less popular choice. The second part of this question was less factual than the first part, and students performed better on the latter than the former. 2.3 PART III: General comments The examination of IM Psychology in 2014 is deemed highly satisfactory. It seems that the examining process was unhampered by the fact that 2014 marked the first sitting for this subject. The examination process fully met expectations regarding candidates’ assessment at this level. The examination paper set for this sitting was adequate in assessing different levels of demonstrable knowledge and competencies expected at this level. The Examination Panel also evaluated the candidates’ performance against a backdrop of this first sitting and the first examination papers. By and large, candidates failed to draw sufficiently on psychological knowledge to answer reflexivity questions, often equating their own opinions on personal matters with reflexivity. Recommendations received by MATSEC regarding the issue of reflexivity and the application of psychological knowledge to everyday life have been noted for future sittings. Chairperson Examination Panel 2014