BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING IN PUBLIC 30 April 2014 PAPERS Board of Directors’ Meeting Part I in Public 30 April 2014 09.00 The Education Centre, Birmingham Children’s Hospital AGENDA Item No. 14.75 14.76 14.77 Apologies for absence Declarations of interest Minutes of public Board meeting 27 March, 2014 Note Note Approve 14.78 Matters arising from public Board meeting 27 March 2014 Note 14.79 14.80 Chairman’s Report Chief Executive’s Report Note Note 14.81 14.82 14.83 14.84 14.85 Item Outcome Strategy National & Local Staff Survey Outcome 2013 Theresa Note & Nelson, Chief Officer for Workforce Development. Approve Updated People Strategy Theresa Nelson, Chief Officer for Note & Workforce Development. Approve Quality & Resources Quality Report - Vin Diwakar, Chief Medical Officer and Note & Michelle McLoughlin, Chief Nurse Approve Performance Report - David Melbourne Chief Finance Officer & Deputy Chief Executive Resources Report - David Melbourne Chief Finance Officer & Deputy Chief Executive, Phil Foster, Director of Finance & Procurement and Theresa Nelson, Chief Officer for Workforce Development. Note & Approve Note & Approve Time Allocated time 09.00 09.00 05 mins Report type Verbal Verbal Enclosure 01 Verbal 09.05 09.10 05 mins 20 mins Verbal Verbal 09.30 30 mins Enclosure 02 10.00 30 mins Enclosure 03 10.30 10 mins Enclosure 04 10.40 10 mins Enclosure 05 10.50 10 mins Enclosure 06 11.00 05 mins None Any other business 14.86 Questions from members of the public Part II of this meeting of the Board of Directors will be held in private, as the information to be discussed is exempt from public disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act 2000. Next meeting of the Board of Directors: 29 May 2014, Education Centre, BCH UNCONFIRMED Item 14.77 Enc 01 BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING Minutes of the meeting held in public on 27 March 2014 at 09.00 in the Education Centre, Birmingham Children’s Hospital Present Attending Ref. 14.43 14.44 14.45 14.46 14.47 Keith Lester Sarah-Jane Marsh Tim Atack Vin Diwakar Jon Glasby Colin Horwath Michelle McLoughlin David Melbourne Theresa Nelson Roger Pearce Elaine Simpson KL SJM TA VDi JG CH MM DM TN RP ES Interim Chairman Chief Executive Officer Chief Operating Officer Chief Medical Officer Non-Executive Director Non-Executive Director Chief Nursing Officer Deputy CEO and Chief Finance Officer Chief Officer for Workforce Development Non-Executive Director Non-Executive Director Deborah Bannister Matthew Boazman Simon Crooks Georgina Dean Phil Foster DB MB SC GD PF Interim Company Secretary Director of Strategy and Planning Executive Office Manager (minutes) Deputy Chief Officer, Contracting and Performance Director of Finance and Procurement Item Apologies There were no apologies for absence. Declarations of Interest None Minutes of the Board meeting held in public on 27 February 2014 The minutes were agreed as an accurate record. Matters arising from the Board meeting held in public on 27 February 2014 There were no matters arising not covered by the agenda. Chairman’s Report Non-Executive Director Interviews for the above position would be held on 1st April, 2014. The Board noted the verbal report 14.48 Chief Executive’s Report SJM reported verbally as follows: Professor Malcolm Grant, Chair of NHS England had visited the Trust the previous Tuesday. He had focused on services NHS England directly commission, particularly the KIDS and P/C. He was impressed with the enthusiasm of staff and the blend of high-end Page 1 of 7 Action UNCONFIRMED Item 14.77 Ref. Enc 01 Item science and family centred care. A Peer Review of the Burns Service had taken place. The review concluded that the Trust delivered high quality care, but there was scope for some areas of improvement. In particular the review had highlighted therapy input. The Trust had been the subject of recent media activity; Sky News had covered the flu jab uptake where BCH had achieved the highest rate in the country, whilst the Birmingham Post had reported on the future of the Hospital looking at the past five years. A successful CEO fundraising lunch had been taken place with a particularly helpful discussion regarding the BCH name and brand. Feedback received suggested we need to be much better at ‘selling our message’. The NHS EXPO event in Manchester had been attended, where SJM had presented and joined a debate on care.data. The UK Children Alliance meeting had been hosted. It was the most successful meeting in recent years and agreement had been reached to employ a part – time coordinator to work on behalf of the Group. NHS Change Day had taken place at the Trust on Monday 3rd March with hundreds of staff involved; the ‘Gruffalo’ statue outside the canteen had been well received. MM had appointed two deputy chief nursing officers, Caron Eyre and Marion Harris. An open day had been held for Haemoglobinopathy services, attended by the Children’s character Billy Blood, raising awareness of blood disorders and the impact this has on children’s lives. The Board noted the verbal report. STRATEGY 14.49 Nursing Workforce MM presented an update of the Trust’s Nursing Workforce and explained the context behind this, specifically the Francis enquiry and the Governments response to it. A subsequent guide to nursing and care capacity had promoted ten expectations. As a result the Trust had reviewed the existing nurse workforce to aid future planning and manage aspirations. An established process of managed nursing workforce reviews already existed and complied with the expectations currently recommended in the Page 2 of 7 Action UNCONFIRMED Item 14.77 Ref. Enc 01 Item ‘Right People, Right Place, Right Time paper. The process of ensuring safe nursing staffing was based around managing the right skill` mix, daily management and constant monitoring at ward level. A breakdown of the nursing skills mix was reviewed which showed nurses in each ward, the nurse patient ratio and the skill mix. TA asked how this information compared with data at other Children’s hospital, MM advised that it was comparable with Great Ormond Street, but better that Alder Hay, Manchester and Bristol. However MM emphasised that it was difficult to draw a comparison due to the skill mix contained within our figures, including a variety of specialists, researchers and trainee nurses. A discussion took place as to why staff say there are not enough staff at listening events, when comparatively there are more than other hospitals. SJM agreed this was a much heard message but stressed the difference between safe and enough staff and it is very rare that we hear the message that staffing levels are ‘unsafe’. Discussion followed on, a) whether a welcome board at the entrance to each ward detailing the number of nurses on duty backed up by individual photographs. It was noted that this was not something asked for by parents and, b) the possibility of extending this to a six monthly report to the Board showing the number and skill mix maintained on each ward and adding it to the Board Assurance Framework so that nursing levels at each ward were monitored. The Board received and noted the report. 14.50 Next Generation, Looking back, Moving Forward SJM presented the above strategy and explained that the term ‘Next Generation’ would be the brand name for the future development of the Trust, either as part of a joint development in Edgbaston or the development of the existing site at Steelhouse Lane. The presentation concentrated initially on the journey since 2009, reviewing how the Trust had developed and extended the services provided. There had been major improvements in patient care and significant investment in facilities, staff and workforce development. Income had increased from £173m in 2009 to £240m and the number of patient visits had increased from 225,000 to 240,000 in the same period, although these figures did not explain the true complexity of patient treatment. However problems remained – cancelled operations were still a major concern, waiting times remained too long in some areas and there remained a daily struggle to manage capacity, in turn impacting on staff stress and patient experience. The Next Generation project would cover phase 1, the period of development up until 2022. Savings of £58m would need to be achieved in the next ten years, simply to breakeven, a challenge of £5m to £6m a year, but to make our aspirations a reality, we need £9m to £10m a Page 3 of 7 Action UNCONFIRMED Item 14.77 Ref. Enc 01 Item year. Next Generation would be structured around four specific platforms; Improved patient pathways Developing people, building team BCH. Investment in technology Providing modern facilities for better patient care. CH acknowledged that the Trust would look significantly different in nine years time, through what would be a major significant restructuring of facilities. Finances remained a concern; whilst DM believed the project was possible, the pressures on meeting CIP targets would become more difficult to achieve. The Board received and accepted the contents of the report. 14.51 Monitor Operational Plan 2014/15 – 2015/16 DM and MB explained the background to Monitor’s requirements for the submission of the annual plan for the period leading up to 2016. This year two submissions were required; an operational plan for 2014-16 in early April a strategic plan for the next 10 years in June, both submissions had to take into account expected demands, in particular demographics and changes in the market place. Our market share remained strong, fuelled by the demand for services for more complex patients. However our market share of other services also increased over the past few years. The Board discussed the outline return and pressures the Trust faced. The possibility of a Board away day was raised as an opportunity for a more detailed debate. The Board approved the outline report and its submission to Monitor. 14.52 QUALITY & RESOURCES Quality Report 2013-14 – Local Indicators VD introduced the report and explained that the Quality Report is mandated by Monitor and is published as a section of the overall Annual Report in May. The Report also required the Trust to publish a report on a series of indicators and could select a further indicator. The Council of Page 4 of 7 Action UNCONFIRMED Item 14.77 Ref. Enc 01 Item Governors had selected for this purpose a review of MRI waiting times. The Board received and noted the Quality Report and approved the list of Indicators contained therein. 14.53 Quality Report VD introduced the report containing a range of issues that had been reviewed and investigated during the month. Items of note included; A new approach to reviewing patient data had commenced to ensure we receive a consistent report. There had been no Never Events during the month but four new SIRI’s had occurred. The Duty of Candour as promoted by Jeremy Hunt following the Mid-Staffs Public Inquiry had led the Trust to review where we currently are with regards to openness. SJM said that the Trust remained ahead of the standard set by the Secretary of State as we report all incidents of moderate harm to families and are considering this for low harm too. The challenge remained how the Trust could stay ahead of this standard. Safeguarding training at levels 1, 2 and 3 had increased There had been one new safeguarding complaint. MM reported that discussions continued on the Children safeguarding service provided by Birmingham City Council and the potential of the service being removed to another provider. A Government report on the service was expected today. The Board noted the report. 14.54 Performance Report GD presented the report, which had earlier been reviewed by the Finance & Resources Committee. The following key issues were highlighted and discussed; Cancelled Operations February had seen 47 patients or 2.27% of all operations cancelled on the day due to hospital reasons. This matches the highest monthly total recorded earlier in the year and reverses the trend seen over the last three months. A further 33 patients had their operation cancelled by Page 5 of 7 Action UNCONFIRMED Item 14.77 Ref. Enc 01 Item the hospital the day before the operation. Lack of ward beds and shortage of PICU beds remained the principal reasons behind the cancellations. The PWC report into cancelled operations had been received and the recommendations were being reviewed. RP confirmed that the report had been considered by the Finance & Resources Committee. The benefits from the recommendations were being reviewed but it was difficult to predict how successful they would be. Further work had been requested and would be fed back to the F&R Committee. VD referred to a regional PIC review which could suggest designated cardiac as and a possible direction of travel. Diagnostic Waiting times At the end of February 113 patients had been waiting over 6 weeks for an MRI Diagnostic test. Whilst remaining well above the NHS standard of 1%, the waiting list remained the same and the number of breaches in February remained in line with forecast. The forecast now predicted zero breaches by June. A positive response to the advert for a new radiographer had been received, confirmed by TA who emphasised how BCH was now seen as an attractive place to work. CAMHS We were unable to support ten patients requiring an-inpatient bed during the month, principally due to regional and national capacity pressures. The outcome of a national review was awaited, but until then the clinical risk remained with the Trust to manage. The Board expressed frustration with this issue and the complete lack of system ownership. SJM concurred and added that if current inpatients could be discharged to social care system, it would unblock the system but no one was willing to address this. The Board noted the report. 14.55 Resources Report PF reported that the Trust’s financial position was improving as the year end approached. The forecast surplus remained at £8m, reflecting the unexpected CAMH’s payment. Trading remained strong, benefiting from higher income levels and was reflected in the cash position which at the end of February now stood at 36.8% above plan. CIP performance remained a concern, now 35.5% below target. TN reported on two specific concerns, namely; Sickness levels had increased to 3.76%, the highest level recorded for two years, reflecting increases in both long and short term sickness levels, with stress remaining a concerning factor. Turnover for the eleven months ending in February had increased and remained above Page 6 of 7 Action UNCONFIRMED Item 14.77 Ref. Enc 01 Item the Trusts KPI. Whilst bank staff levels had reduced in February, wte’s were 4.2% higher than the same period last year. The recently announced 1% staff pay award and the qualifications on who would receive was complex in its application and with increased pension contributions from April, would reduce the net pay for some staff. The Board noted the report OTHER 14.56 Questions from the Public There were no questions from members of the public. Next Board Meeting: 30 April 2014, The Education Centre, BCH Page 7 of 7 Action Board of Directors Public Meeting 30 April 2014 Item 14.81 Enc 02 Strategic Objective/ Enabler The People Strategy Report Title Staff Survey 2013 Sponsoring Director Chief Officer for Workforce Development Author(s) Chief Officer for Workforce and Associate Director for Education and OD Previously considered by Trust Leadership Team Situation This report, with the attached presentation/report, gives an overview of the outcomes from our annual National Staff Survey. The National Staff Survey is run by every NHS organisation and the results are then put into ‘key findings’ by the CQC for the purposes of their reporting. Background The National Staff Survey runs every year between September and December. We have a choice as to whether we run a sample survey (850 staff chosen at random by our survey provider) or a census. In 2013 we opted to run a census survey. The reason for this was to a) Gain a more robust data set b) Enable us to include our first ever set of local engagement questions to establish an initial benchmark In 2013, we achieved our best ever response rate of 59%, an improvement of 13% on the previous year. The National Survey data is taken by the CQC (who commission survey experts) and analysed, weighted and reported into ‘key findings’. This means that the raw questions are ‘chunked’ together into categories, including staff engagement, recommendation, motivation, training and development, wellbeing, and others. The full report and summary report can be found on our intranet for via www.nhsstaffsurveys.com Assessment The attached presentation/report gives an overview of our improvements and declines in the survey, along with our local engagement rate, and how we compare to other Specialist Acute Trusts. It should be noted that we do not believe we are directly comparable to many other Specialist Acute Trusts, however, this comparator is decided upon by the CQC/NHS England. As the attached presentation highlights, when compared to other Specialist Acute Trusts, we do not rank well in the majority of the key findings, however, we have seen a number of internal improvements in our data. Our staff engagement score nationally has improved (3.74 to 3.84), as has our score around motivation, training and recommendation. Our staff are also telling us that they enjoy their roles and feel more involved in decision making. We are still seeing a high level of staff reporting stress, pressure, harassment and bullying, and clearly these need to be of significant focus for the next 12 months to ensure we are able to ensure our workforce wellbeing is supported, that we are proactive, not reactive, and are addressing staff concerns. Retention of our workforce, and ongoing attraction of highly skilled and motivated staff is essential for the future of BCH, especially given our ambitious Next Generation plans. Our local engagement score overall shows that 61% are positive about working at BCH, with 23% sitting in the middle (neither agree nor disagree) and 16% giving negative feedback. We have work to do to a) Maintain the engagement of those that are positive b) Encourage our ‘fence-sitters’ to become more positive c) Work to find out what could help those giving negative feedback feel more positive From the assessment of the results, we have identified there are 3 key themes that BCH should focus on for the coming 12 months. These are: Staff wellbeing (especially mental health and stress) Harassment and bullying (especially from patients/families) Team working The attached shows the work that is already being undertaken or in development, including investment in The Big White Wall (an on-line emotional support tool for staff), leadership and management development, staff support and advocacy, Team Maker programmes and team development work. There will need to be some further investment in staff wellbeing resources to enable this focus to be maintained over the next 12 months and a report is being developed around this. Moving forward we will be more regularly surveying our staff on our local questions, as well as the Friends and Family Test for staff which is a national initiative. Plans are being developed currently around implementation and further detail will be provided. Recommendations The Trust Board is asked to discuss the outcomes of the National Staff Survey and give approval to the key themes for focus. Key Risks Risk Description As per above Controls Trust board sub committees/SWC Assurances Regular reports to chief officers, TLT, SLT, SWC and the Trust Board. Standards of compliance and assessment Key Impacts Strategic Objectives CQC Registration (state outcome) NHS Constitution Other Compliance (e.g. NHSLA, Information Governance, Monitor) Equality, diversity & human rights Trust contracts Other The People Strategy Education delivery, employment compliance, engaged staff who deliver quality care. This will support how the trust embeds the NHS constitution and the BCH values This will ensure that all legislative other requirements pertaining to employment are met and monitored. Ensuring we have a productive workforce which aligns with the financial forecasting outlined in the monitor plan. This supports the delivery of the Equality Delivery System and ensures that we embed inclusion into the core of everything we do. Theresa Nelson, Chief Officer for Workforce Development Trust Board – 30th April 2014 Staff Survey 2013 Introduction • This presentation/report provides a summary of the findings of the 2013 national NHS staff survey conducted in Birmingham Children's Hospital NHS Foundation Trust. • Internally our results present some positive changes. Despite this, BCH, in comparison to other Acute Specialist Trusts, does not necessarily rank well. • The presentation outlines the key findings that are produced for the survey reports for CQC. Our raw data questions do show some areas of improvement. • Key Finding 24 “Staff recommendation of the trust as a place to work or receive treatment” has seen an improvement from 3.88 to 3.97 (this is not deemed as a statistically significant change). Despite this improvement, we are ranked as Below (worse than) average in comparison to other Acute Specialist Trusts. We are now undertaking further analysis to give directorates and specialities their local outcomes • Our best ever response rate - 59% of our staff completed the 2013 survey compared to 46% 2012 Staff Engagement has increased to 3.84 (from 3.74 in 2012) On the FFT we have seen an overall 1% improvement Where we’ve seen improvement in the CQC key findings Staff Engagement Staff Motivation Training • Overall increase in the key finding from 3.74 to 3.84 • Increase in key finding that staff feel more motivated (3.73 to 3.83) • H&S training up (65% to 76%) • Equality training up (45% to 66%) Other Local Improvements Staff know how to raise concerns Staff feel safe to raise concerns Staff are enthusiastic about jobs Staff feel they have ability to use initiative Staff feel more Involved Staff feel comms with senior managers is better Staff feel there is better management Support Staff feel we take positive action on wellbeing The organisational context and how this has that impacted on results? Context Results Impact • • • • • • • • • • • • Staffing Shortages/bed closures Increased patient acuity and complexity The shadow of Francis Increased scrutiny and bureaucracy Change (process, terms and conditions) Increased activity Sickness absence Increased pressure CIP Family expectations The general pressures of working in the NHS • • • • • High numbers of staff reporting stress and pressure Less positive perception of team work Increase in staff witnessing errors Reduced satisfaction in the level of care able to deliver High numbers of staff experiencing bullying, harassment and abuse from patients and families Experience of bullying from colleagues/managers The key themes for focus Staff Wellbeing, specifically mental health/stress related Work to reduce harassment and bullying from patients/families Continued focus on improving team working National Positives - Top Five Ranking Scores Training, communication and contribution KF14. Percentage of staff reporting errors, near misses or incidents witnessed in the last month KF22. Percentage of staff able to contribute towards improvements at work KF6. Percentage of staff receiving job-relevant training, learning or development in last 12 months National Positives Continued - Top Five Ranking Scores KF21. Percentage of staff reporting good communication between senior management and staff KF26. Percentage of staff having equality and diversity training in last 12 months National Areas For Improvement - Bottom Five Ranking Scores Team working, stress and pressure KF4. Effective team working KF11. Percentage of staff suffering work-related stress in last 12 months KF13. Percentage of staff witnessing potentially harmful errors, near misses or incidents in last month National Areas For Improvement Continued - Bottom Ranking Scores KF3. Work pressure felt by staff KF20. Percentage of staff feeling pressure in last 3 months to attend work when feeling unwell 56% of staff survey respondents have undertaken training on how to deliver good patient/service user experience compared to 42% in 2012 80% of staff survey respondents strongly agree that the organisation acts on concerns raised by patients and service users BCH Engagement Questions The 2013 Staff Survey included some BCH engagement questions that have provided us with a solid foundation to build upon. The questions were: - At BCH I feel I am motivated to do a great job ‘I regularly get feedback and feel appreciated for what I do’ ‘I understand how what I do contributes to achieving BCH objectives and priorities’ ‘I feel encouraged and able to put forward ideas that help improve quality and safety’ ‘The team I work with make my working life enjoyable’ ‘My manager shows genuine care about my health and wellbeing’ ‘I feel I am shown respect by everyone I work with’ Based upon respondents to the survey: 61% of our staff feel actively engaged 16% are disengaged 23% are ‘fence sitters’ – we can push them either way! Boorman (2009) Report on Wellbeing in the NHS BCH has gone some way to implementing the recommendations from the Boorman report. This report, along with others, showed a clear relationship between staff wellbeing, organisational performance and patient satisfaction. Boorman Recommendation Trust Status Leaders are equipped to recognise the links between wellbeing, performance and patient satisfaction and are contributing to, not undermining wellbeing Some development specific to wellbeing has taken place Still a lot more to do to support managers to be more effective in this important area Any programme should aim to tackle key health and lifestyle issues: Our interventions have targeted all We need to have a more robust and integrated programme which is communicated well and supported at all levels Implementation of NICE guidance We have undertaken self-assessment and have implemented some of the guidance. Our key gaps are: Need a wider range of support for stress/mental health Provision of fast-track services for mental health and musculo-skeletal issues Better communication More targeted approaches to tackle specific health issues The Business Case for Improving Engagement and Wellbeing There is extensive research around the importance of organisations supporting their employees and the positive impact that this can have on the ‘customer’ experience. London’s Business Case for Employee Health & Wellbeing outlines the financial benefits as: Reduction in overtime, temporary staffing Reduction in recruitment costs Reduction in insurance/claims Reduction in management time costs Investors in People states that employees who are engaged and healthy will: Be more resilient and cope better with pressure, uncertainty and change Be more supportive to colleagues Have reduced absenteeism and presenteeism Internal exit work in PICU has demonstrated a clear link between resilience and turnover The World Economic Fund found globally that firms that promoted wellbeing were 2.5 times more likely to be seen as best performers by employees and staff are 8x more likely to be engaged The National Nursing Research Unit found that a positive and supportive working environment impacted on the experience and care of the patient Royal Mail introduced a wellbeing/mental health programme and saw a reduction in sickness absence of 3% and saved £230m (over a 4 year period) Knapp et al estimate that a firm of 1000 employees where NICE guidance on mental wellbeing is implemented will see a saving of £250,607 Some of Our Current Actions and Plans Improving Staff Wellbeing and Engagement Reducing Bullying and Harassment Improving and growing Team Working Management training, development of competencies and toolkits InTent to listen events Introduction of Supervision / Resilience Training Re-tender for support contract Conflict Resolution Scheme Building Team BCH Review of ‘keeping people safe’ policy, violence and aggression policy and dignity at work policy Team Maker Tips Team Maker Programme Developing Business Case for resources and funding Improve awareness and communication In Their Shoes/Paired Learning Engagement Tool-kit Raising concerns process review and advocate role Local surveys / FFT Big White Wall Developing the ‘BCH Way’ Revise appraisal to improve understanding of team objectives Supporting Team Development Days Our Survey Plans for the Future Quarter 1 Friends & Family Test for Staff FFT(S) (sample) Quarter 2 Local staff survey questions and FFT(S) (full) Quarter 3 National Staff Survey (sample) Quarter 4 Local staff survey questions and FFT(S) (full) Conclusion and Recommendations • BCH is clearly seen as a positive, motivating and engaging place to work but our staff are reporting high levels of pressure and harassment which will impact on our ability to retain them. • It is recommended that the Trust places a significant focus on improving wellbeing for the BCH workforce, and the Board are asked to support this recommendation and to support the future business case for improved resources and funding for staff wellbeing. • We know that improving wellbeing will further improve engagement and will therefore improve our patient experience and outcomes. The Trust Board are asked to: • Note the results of the staff survey for 2013 • Support the recommendation for focus/action over the next 12 months Board of Directors Public Meeting 30 April 2014 Item 14.82 Enc 03 Strategic Objective/ Enabler The People Strategy Report Title The People Strategy Refresh 2014 Sponsoring Director Chief Officer for Workforce Development Author(s) Chief Officer for Workforce and Associate Director for Education and OD Previously considered by Finance and Resources Committee Situation BCH faces significant operational and financial challenges over the next three to five years. We know that there will be less junior medics available, that we have nursing supply shortages, issues with retention, and that the funding position will mean that we need a more productive workforce. The requirement to redesign the way we deliver care to improve quality, is even more important. All of this together with ensuring our staff feel valued and involved in the decisions that influence them at work, will make BCH a great place to work. We also have to ensure we are prepared for Next Generation, and only through a strong complementary people strategy, will these aims be achieved. Our staff are our most important resource and this refreshed people strategy brings together the key components of the scale of the workforce challenges ahead and provides a strategic steer to improve organisational performance through our people. We have simplified our strategy to ensure our priorities have the right focus, and have clear outcome measures. Background Our recent staff survey results, show that BCH has a very committed and engaged workforce, but a workforce that need more support to ensure we retain them. We have a range of specialist and highly skilled people, with a reputation for delivering strong performance and experience of delivering great financial results, and we must ensure our strategy ensures we are able to retain this talent, and attract future talent. The changes in funding for the trust and our plans for the estate strategy, however, mean that we will need to reduce the expenditure on our staff. This strategy has been informed by what our staff have told us of their experience of working at the Trust is, what the internal and external drivers are for the Trust are over the next three years, with a key focus on workforce redesign and culture improvement. Assessment The refreshed strategy shows that culture development is core. The enablers, are in 3 areas, each with 2 robust priority statements. Developing our people Caring for our people Managing our people The delivery of these components will be monitored through the board committee structure and updates on key strategic decisions will be presented to the board in line with the annual timetable. The following strategic workforce risks will be mitigated through the delivery of this strategy. The organisation fails to identify and develop the right numbers of staff with the right skills to meet future service requirements, to deliver a high quality and safe service. The organisation fails to improve the workforce productivity and efficiency, in order to meet the current and future financial challenges. The organisation fails to embed the OD priorities and shift the culture to one of high staff engagement and high performance. Recommendations The Trust Board is asked to discuss and approve the People Strategy. Key Risks Risk Description As per above Controls Trust board sub committees Assurances Regular reports to chief officers, TLT, SLT, SWC and the Trust Board. Standards of compliance and assessment Key Impacts Strategic Objectives The People Strategy CQC Registration (state outcome) NHS Constitution Other Compliance (e.g. NHSLA, Information Governance, Monitor) Equality, diversity & human rights Trust contracts Other Education delivery, employment compliance, engaged staff who deliver quality care. This will support how the trust embeds the NHS constitution and the BCH values This will ensure that all legislative other requirements pertaining to employment are met and monitored. Ensuring we have a productive workforce which aligns with the financial forecasting outlined in the monitor plan. This supports the delivery of the Equality Delivery System and ensures that we embed inclusion into the core of everything we do. The People Strategy: Improving Team BCH Today, Securing The Workforce For The Next Generation Contents 1. Introduction 2. The People Priorities 3. Looking Forward 4. Where are we now 5. Success Measures 6. Conclusion 2 1. Introduction 2. The People Priorities 3. Looking Forward 4. Where are we now 5. Success Measures 6. Conclusion 3 Introduction As one of the UK‟s leading paediatric centres we go to great lengths to target, teach, nurture and develop the skills of our present and future workforce, to enable access to training and education and to foster life-long learning. Our aim is to ensure that all staff are appropriately equipped and qualified for the work they do and continue to learn and develop in their time with us. We continually examine our practice and look at ways to innovate and improve the service we all deliver so that our children, young people and families receive a first-class service. The issues we are facing with increasing high demand for our services means we have to continue to grow our capacity at a rapid pace, not just by building new facilities, but also by organising ourselves differently to improve our patient pathways. We need to redesign our workforce to use our skilled professionals in new ways and invest in technology to enable change. If we look ahead to the next five years, our local population is expected to grow significantly, and we will see thousands more children every year, with even more complex conditions. The Trust's strategy is based on our mission, which is “to provide outstanding care and treatment to all children and young people who choose and need to use our services, and to share and spread new knowledge and practice, so we are always at the forefront of what is possible.” This is supported by a clear set of strategic goals and our vision of being the leading provider of healthcare to children and young people in the UK, whatever their condition and wherever they need our expertise This refresh of the 2012 People Strategy has taken into account a range of national, regional and local workforce priorities and identified a number of key priorities that can be effectively measured. Implicit in this strategy is that it is through the delivery of these priorities that our organisational culture will develop. There is not an individual strand called ‘culture’ it is a fundamental part of the whole rather than a definitive piece of work. It is very much how we are rather than what we do. This paper also addresses how the trust board deploys responsibility for monitoring the people strategy through SWC to a new board committee. 1. Introduction 2. The People Priorities 3. Looking Forward 4. Where are we now 5. Success Measures 6. Conclusion 5 Our Strategic Workforce Priorities The following 6 high level priorities have been determined from a range of indicators including our medium and long term goals, the quality and safety agenda, the feedback from our staff and managers, the external environment and workforce supply issues. LEADERSHIP CULTURE & DEVELOPMENT Enabling our leaders to develop compassionate leadership styles, to improve staff engagement wellbeing, and organisational culture, including how we manage our ‘talent’ and ensure staff are valued for their contribution WELLBEING Development of support & self-care packages for staff health & wellbeing to reduce stress and build resilience & further investment in wellbeing, including on-line and e-learning PEOPLE SYSTEMS Improving our people management systems & processes through better use of IT and further enhance the workforce planning process. Improved managers induction and tools to support them in their roles WORKFORCE REDESIGN Development of the clinical workforce for the future, growing new and innovative roles, to support excellence in clinical care, as well as development of new ways of learning REWARD & RECOGNITION Ensuring that individual performance is clearly aligned to reward and there are opportunities for staff to develop through clear career frameworks. Development of clear individual and team objectives linked to Trust priorities 1:1 SUPPORT & GUIDANCE Further growth & development of clinical supervision, clinical team de-briefing, coaching and mentoring, to improve evidence based practice and promote resilience The Context for our People Strategy - Our Revised Priorities for 2013 – 2016 We will strengthen Birmingham Children’s Hospital’s position as a provider of Specialised and Highly Specialised services, so that we become the leading provider of healthcare in the UK. Every member of staff working at Birmingham Children’s Hospital will be a champion for children and young people. We will continue to develop Birmingham Children’s Hospital as a provider of outstanding local services: ‘a hospital without walls’, working in close partnership with other organisations • To develop and promote our strategy for rare diseases • To be more ambitious in our delivery of specialised mental health services, ensuring children and young people receive the best care in the best environment. • To further develop our position as an advocate and provider of public health advice, improve the lives of our patients, and all the children and young people across Birmingham. • To further strengthen the voice of children and young people in how our services are run and how we promote healthy lifestyles. • To promote the quality of end of life care • To improve the life chances for young people with a learning disability by developing a range of employment opportunities. • To continue to develop, with our partners, a Birmingham Children’s Network, that enables high quality, high value healthcare for children and young people across Birmingham • To work with primary care partners to examine how we might come together to best provide first line care for children and young people. • To examine, with partners, how we best provide community mental health services for children and young people, given the budget restrictions expected from commissioners. Every child and young person requiring access to care at Birmingham Children’s Hospital will be admitted in a timely way, with no unnecessary waiting along their pathway. Every child and young person cared for by Birmingham Children’s Hospital will be provided with safe, high quality care and a fantastic patient experience. Every member of staff working at Birmingham Children’s Hospital will be looking for, and delivering better ways of providing care, at better value. • To ensure that no child or young person has their appointment or operation cancelled, unless there is unforeseen urgent clinical priority. • To provide high quality consistent emergency medical and surgical care by improving the patient journey and removing all unnecessary delays. • To further develop our approaches to gaining feedback from staff, children, young people and families to ensure that their voice is heard at every level of the organisation. • To further innovate our systems to promote and enhance patient safety and reduce avoidable harm. • To introduce technology to improve the service safety, quality and experience. • To build an organisation of high performing teams, focussing on quality. • To review whether we have the right people, with the right skills, undertaking key roles to ensure we can provide high quality services within the resources available. • To support and develop innovation in the delivery of care by redesigning a range of clinical pathways. • To explore how we can work with partners, to improve our commercial offer in order to further support NHS services. 1. Introduction 2. The People Priorities 3. Looking Forward 4. Where are we now 5. Success Measures 6. Conclusion 8 Looking Forward …… There are a number of strategic workforce challenges facing us as we refresh the people strategy, some are definitive, i.e. staff shortages and finances and some will be based on feedback from staff and our managers: One year on post the Francis publication we must continually check our culture for raising patient safety & quality concerns and supporting staff through this. In addition the Berwick and Keogh review s build on the safety culture & Governance systems required including our board focus on nursing skill mix and how we publish this information. The workforce supply – is no longer available in some key professions following a national reduction in training commissions, eg: less nurses and a shift to health visiting and a 6% year on year reduction in junior doctors The Next Generation programme will recommend new and improved patient pathways, new IT systems and new estate which will require different skill sets and role redesign Our staff have told us that they are struggling to cope with the increased acuity of our patients with increased expectations from families and the impact this has on them personally The medium term estates strategy will require us to design new ways of working to meet the workforce demand for new theatres etc. Our expectations of leaders and managers to create the right environment and culture for staff to deliver higher quality care at reduced costs , requires us to invest in their development The Financial challenge – Based on recent reports the NHS is going to face unprecedented financial pressures which will mean most organisations will have to meet an approximate 9% reduction in the pay bill. Predicted supply and demand model for nurses (based on 80:20 currently, but modelling a different skill mix) We know that workforce supply will continue to be problematic. The workforce modelling example below shows the supply issues for nursing. Redesigning the workforce is the only way we can address the supply gap we have and meet the financial challenge. We have already begun the journey but there is still a long way to go. Any work done on skill mix changes will need to take account of patient acuity and will not be a one size fits all model. Year 2015 Demand Predicted leavers - all based on 12.85% Demand year on year Supply Difference (est. supply gap) 2016 2017 2018 2019 1228.47 1233.79 1238.64 1238.64 1260.84 158 159 159 159 162 218 164 164 159 184 c108 c108 c108 c108 c108 -110 -56 -56 -51 -76 =72:28 =70:30 Skills mix scenario model: 10% shift in ratio implemented over 5 years Ratio change Supply gap (est) =78:22 (43 less) =76:24 - 67 (75 less) =74:26 +19 (105 less) +49 (136 less) +85 (164 less) +88 (44 less) -7 (39 less) -37 +19 (75 less) +19 (75 less) + 24 (70 less) -6 Ratio change scenarios: impact on qualified nurse (demand) and supply +/78:22 (43 less) -67 76:24 (74 less) -36 (75 less) 74:26 (104 less) -6 (104 less) +48 (105 less) +49 (105 less) + 54 (102 less) +26 72:28 (135 less) +25 (136 less) +80 (136 less) +80 +85 +57 (45 less) -11 (44 less) -12 (136 less) (133 less) Redesigning the workforce is a priority for the People Strategy here is why …… Our Workforce are our largest cost. One way to address the affordability gap is to have a different workforce model that still delivers high quality patient care, but reduces the overall pay bill costs. If we are to be ready for the Next Generation, we have to do things differently, we have already begun to re model certain areas such as PICU and General Surgery, this has resulted in a staffing model which is not only provides more resilience in the services but is also lower in cost. Our business planning for 2014/15 has integrated the workforce plans for the next 5 years and a process for tracking and monitoring against this will be developed through the resources report. Impact of cost inflation / Income deflation on Trust I&E 10 years 262.3 262.0 252.0 Affordability gap 242.0 £m Income 231.0 232.0 222.0 Expenditure 226.4 213.6 212.0 13/14 14/15 15/16 16/17 17/18 18/19 19/20 20/21 21/22 22/23 23/24 Year 1. Introduction 2. The People Priorities 3. Looking Forward 4. Where are we now 5. Success Measures 6. Conclusion 12 Looking back… the journey since 2011 2011 InTent - Developed Mission, Vision, Values and Strategic Goals 2012 June - Launch of the first People Strategy InTent – 150 year celebration and staff ‘Thank you’ 2014 January – team Builder and New Leadership development Programmes launched February – Staff survey results at directorate level March – InTent2Listen events ongoing to highlight where else we can improve our staff’s experience Launch of the ‘Next Generation’ April 2014 Refresh of The People Strategy 2013 March – Refresh of the People Priorities with a greater focus on engagement, workforce productivity, leadership and culture June – Staff ‘Together We Can’ listening events told us where we needed to focus InTent – ‘Building Team BCH’ and roll-out of supporting initiatives November – Review of the Education & Learning functions December - Full census staff survey with BCH local questions – highest ever return rate Achievements since the launch of The People Strategy in 2012 The following list is not exhaustive and demonstrates where the trust has made significant progress to secure the right organisational culture and a pipeline of clinical and non clinical workforce. Organisational Development Developing the Workforce Caring for the Workforce Managing the Workforce Best ever response to staff survey New programme for newly qualified practitioners and Clinical Support Workers to improve retention Positive feedback from the NICE audit on workforce wellbeing and better than average sickness levels Improved HR support and information for managers through the introduction of managers brief 3% increase in staff engagement scores with positive shifts in culture measurements Significant improvement in junior doctors induction and training A range of staff health and wellbeing initiatives delivered impacting staff perception of the trust Fully compliant junior doctors rotas and increased role satisfaction and reputation as an educational provider Local engagement measures agreed and system for Staff Friends and Family in place Innovative workforce solutions to address supply issues, e.g. ANP’s, PA’s, CSP’s Conflict Resolution Scheme developed Embedded workforce planning processes New leadership and Team Maker programmes focused on Team BCH receiving excellent feedback Improved quality assurance processes providing deanery and HEE greater confidence More local and Trust wide staff recognition schemes Highly commended deanery reviews Intent, Intent to Listen, Team Development A full review of the Education Service, new governance structures Stress audits embedded and improvement plans in place Improved recruitment process leading to reduction in time to hire Youth Academy – traineeships, apprenticeships, new and improved intern programme Introduction of Future Fit programme resulting in range of workforce improvements Clinical Impact of New Roles The trust has had much success with the introduction of a range of new clinical roles. This has built resilience in our clinical workforce and supported the development of the wider clinical workforce. We recognise the internal challenges to this in that we are fishing from the same workforce pool so we do not want to fill the advanced roles whilst compromising the professional resilience at different levels. There is also the financial challenge and we need to ensure that these new roles are replacement roles and not additional. Number New Role Impact on Clinical Services Physician Associate 4 Support daytime service delivery, improved continuity of care. Offers stability to the tier 1 (SHO) medical workforce with potential to support out of hours tier 1 rotas. Potential to develop new roles e.g. trauma coordinator. Current limitations: prescribing capability. Potential growth area of non medical and non nursing workforce. Horizontal career pathway. Advanced Nurse Practitioners 3 medicine 2 cardiology 11 PICU Longstanding ANP programme offering variety of different local support. In PICU 6 ANPs on the middle grade rota with 5 more in training. New initiative in progress to develop ANP’s with experience across different departments, currently training in medicine and cardiology. Potential to support tier 1 (SHO) out of hours rotas with further potential to support middle grade rotas in some areas. Potential to develop sustainable middle tier workforce in vulnerable areas e.g. haem / onc. Takes at least 2 years to train. Advanced Clinical Practitioners 2 Microbiology - in hours and out of hours cover at senior registrar level. ? Potential in other areas International Doctors (UHB) 2 Service delivery and support junior doctors rotas. Ongoing work to address the challenge of matching desire of where applicants want to train with vacancies / areas of need. Links with UHB programme facilitate recruitment, pre employment and induction processes. BCH International Fellows 1 Support daytime service delivery, stability to medical rota and filling gaps in areas hard to fill e.g. Hepatology, Oncology. Raising profile of BCH internationally and potential to develop an ‘ international fellowship programme‘ with links to specific departments. Variable experience of International doctors. Potential growth area. Clinical Site Practitioners ? how many wte increase for DSS weekends CSP proven robust, sustainable workforce solution, have been part of H@N since 2007. Under NWOW CSP assist with weekend workload in cardiology and hepatology. Have necessary training and experience to support tier 1 (SHO level) out of hours rotas trust wide. Some have prescribing skills, potential to extend, flexibility to be despatched to areas of need across trust. Potential clinical career progression for BCH nursing staff, but needs back fill of ward nursing gaps. Pharmacy In local areas prescribing pharmacists have made an impact. Potential for development. Trainee Physician Associates Ensuring we have a supply of PA’s and building our reputation as a provider of excellent education for new roles. Trainee ANPs 3 ED 3 PICU 2 Cardiac 2 Gen Paeds 1 Haem Onc Ensuring we have a continued supply of clinical professionals to sustain the revised models of care delivery. What have our staff told us they need to improve their experience at work? “people are finding it more difficult to cope” “as a manager, I need systems that are easy to use and access so I can concentrate on supporting staff, not spending ages in front of a computer” Recognition of the growth of complexity of patients – skills of workforce to meet these needs A ‘safer’ culture where staff feel able to raise concerns and challenge poor behaviours Supporting our workforce to become more resilient and cope with the pressures they face “you get treated differently based on the colour of your uniform” “there are some areas that you walk into that have a good feel, there are others that are very different, you don’t feel welcome” The need to shape roles and responsibilities differently and give greater clarity around objectives and aims Development for our managers and leaders to enable them to be more compassionate Smoother and simpler processes and systems Help to grow team working across the organisation Help to deal with the behaviours of our patients and their families, and of our staff “we just need recognition that things are much more difficult now” Underpinning everything in the People Strategy is the need to improve organisational culture. We have to have the right culture to deliver sustainable and meaningful change that will ensure we can deliver the Next Generation 1. Introduction 2. The People Priorities 3. Looking Forward 4. Where are we now 5. Success Measures 6. Conclusion 17 How will we know we’ve improved? – Success Measures Caring for our staff …. Our priority Inputs Output Measures Enabling our leaders to develop compassionate leadership styles, to improve staff engagement wellbeing, and organisational culture, including how we manage our ‘talent’ and ensure staff are valued for their contribution Leadership programmes E-learning modules Masterclasses Engagement measures/surveys OD interventions Appraisal review Talent management system Improved survey outcomes in areas around management support, wellbeing, engagement, team work and raising concerns Improved retention Pipeline for future Development of support & self-care packages for staff health & wellbeing to reduce stress and build resilience & further investment in wellbeing, including on-line and e-learning Improved staff support contract Big White Wall E-Resilience module and resources Mindfulness and other ‘training’ Physical activities Physiotherapy access Reduction in sickness absence specifically for MSK and stress related absences Improved response in surveys re focus of wellbeing and supported by organisation and stress levels Reduction in behaviour and attitude related complaints Improved retention How will we know we’ve improved? – Success measures Managing our staff …… Our priority Inputs Output Measures Improving our people management systems & processes through better use of IT and further enhance the workforce planning process. Improved managers induction and tools to support them in their roles Introduction of e-forms where possible Improvement to policy/processes Improved recruitment processes Tool-kit that guides managers on the what, when, how and why of people management processes Clear performance management processes Workforce dashboard Junior Doctors Streamlining Project Values based recruitment Less pay/other errors Improved customer feedback Improved attraction and retention Ensuring that individual performance is clearly aligned to reward and there are opportunities for staff to develop through a clear career framework. Through Future Fit deliver improvements in productivity by maximising the freedoms within national employment contracts. Introducing Total Reward Pensions Advisory Service Pay flexibilities Enhanced salary sacrifice / exchange scheme options Development of local reward package Improved survey outcomes in areas around reward, engagement Improved pension awareness and understanding Increased access and participation in salary sacrifice / exchange schemes Improved attraction and retention figures How will we know we’ve improved? - Success measures Developing our staff …. Our priority Inputs Output Measures Development of the workforce for the future, growing new and innovative roles, to support excellence in clinical care, as well as development of new ways of learning Workforce planning and modelling tools Project groups Commissioning of education Growth of e learning/simulation/curriculum design More individuals in new/different roles Changing workforce ‘Christmas tree’ Reduced ‘time out’ for training Improved education evaluation Improved compliance Further growth & development of clinical supervision, clinical team de-briefing, coaching and mentoring, to improve evidence based practice and promote resilience Easy access to clinical supervision, de-brief, mentoring, coaching Growth of pool of supervisors/mentors Introduction of formal models of team debrief Talent/potential management tool embedded at senior management level Potential management tool embedded in all appraisals Clear succession plan for senior/high risk roles with gap analysis and strategy in place Survey feedback re quality of appraisal Numbers accessing 1:1 interventions Survey feedback around wellbeing New Governance Structure for delivering - The People Strategy The Audit Committee has approved in principle the creation of the Trust Board People Committee to oversee the delivery of the People Strategy and the management of strategic workforce risks. The Board will assure itself through the People Committee that the strategic workforce agenda is being delivered. The Trust Board The Finance and Resources Committee Reports to FRC will be related to how the workforce agenda meet the financial challenges The Board People Committee Audit Committee Quality Committee Strategic Workforce Committee The focus for SWC will change in line with the new leadership structure Reports to quality committee will be related to how the workforce challenges are impacting the quality agenda. What does the People Strategy mean for our Staff? • Clarity on how what you do helps achieve the Trust’s priorities • Improved access to advice & support for your own health & wellbeing • Working as part of a supportive team with shared goals • A supportive approach to keep you well at home and at work • A manager who listens & supports your development • Various activities to support health and lifestyle • A regular conversation about your progress and potential through the appraisal process • Meeting your differing needs • An environment where you feel comfortable to raise concerns • Clear plans for career progression What we need from you! • Development opportunities • Team work & support for colleagues • Good quality appraisal • Role-specific training • Focus on your own health & wellbeing and access support when required • Flexible ways to meet CPD & mandatory training • Always put patients at the heart of what you do • Improved systems to remind you of your required development • Behaviours in line with our values • Innovative ways to develop yourself i.e. e-learning & bedside teaching • Maintain professional development requirements including Statutory & Mandatory & that of your staff • Commitment to team • Support junior healthcare colleagues to give them a great training experience • Provide regular feedback for the Trust on your work experience and areas that could be improved What the People Strategy means for our Managers • Access to Managers’ Toolkit, a collection of guidelines & processes to aid every day decision-making • Support in identifying vulnerable staff and develop strategies to support them • Greater understanding of • Improve workforce dashboard so that you have up-to-date information on workforce statistics • Improved access to Occupational Health services • Access to evidence-based & validated training opportunities for yourself & your teams • Access to master classes to improve your capability • Clear workforce planning tools to support you to redesign skill mix of your teams • Support to develop team working and setting priorities & objectives to provide clarity for your staff • Professional support to deal with people / teams in difficulty • Access to specialised mental health support provided by an external provider • Access to tools & support that prevent staff going off sick and if they do, provision of support • Clear processes to escalate areas of concern or staff / teams in difficulty the development opportunities linked to specific career framework • Access to tools to develop your talent management & succession planning process • Access to leadership development to build effective teams • Opportunity to influence the Trust training priorities to meet your service needs. Expectations of our Managers • Develop team working, acting as a role model • Create a culture where staff feel comfortable to raise concerns • Create a culture where staff innovate to improve patient experience • Listen to staff & create opportunities to reflect on ‘How we are doing’ • Comply with people management processes within required timelines • Commit to developing your leadership skills • Support staff through change processes to improve engagement 1. Introduction 2. The People Priorities 3. Looking Forward 4. Where are we now 5. Success Measures 6. Conclusion 24 Conclusion This report has outlined the People Priorities for the Trust and this is the first opportunity for the Finance & Resources Committee to discuss the content of the priorities and ensure that the range of actions identified sufficiently enables the Trust to meet our strategic goals and supports our aim to be the employer of choice. Board of Directors Public Meeting 30th April 2014 Item 14.83 Report Title Sponsoring Directors Contributors Previously considered by Enc 04 Quality Report Dr Vin Diwakar, Chief Medical Officer & Michelle McLoughlin, Chief Nursing Officer Governance Services, Corporate Nursing, Education, Infection Prevention and Control, PICU & Cardiac Services Clinical Risk & Quality Assurance Committee, SLT Situation The enclosed report provides an update on key clinical safety and quality topics. Background The report is collated from a number of information sources and provides assurance that key risks are being escalated and monitored until sufficient action has been taken to address the concerns. The report includes information on key risks, serious incidents, mortality data, cardiac arrest, respiratory arrest, other acute life threatening events, infection control data, Safety Thermometer data, Net Promoter Question results, and data from the PED database. Information on Never Events and other safety information is included by exception. The report now aligns information against Trust priorities and measures. Assessment Please see the enclosed report for a discussion of the key risks. Recommendations Review the enclosed report Key Risks Risk Description Failure to correctly identify the greatest risks to the quality of care and safety of our patients. Controls Directorate Governance systems Board Assurance Framework Risk Register Safety Strategy Safety Dashboard Assurances Monthly Board Safety Report Mortality Review Monitoring of incident trends Monitoring of complaints trends Key Impacts Strategic Objective Strategic Priorities CQC Registration NHS Constitution Other Compliance Equality, diversity & human rights Every child and young person cared for by Birmingham Children’s Hospital will be provided with safe, high quality care, and a fantastic patient and family experience 3. Further develop our approaches to gaining feedback from staff, children, young people and families to ensure that their voice is heard at every level of the organisation. 4. Further innovate our systems to promote and enhance patient safety and reduce avoidable harm. Standard 16 - Assessing & monitoring the quality of service provision could be affected by a failure to manage risks highlighted by the report. Risks to compliance with other standards may be highlighted by the reports. Patient Rights • Quality of Care and Environment • Treatments, Drugs • Respect • Consent and Confidentiality • Informed Choices • Complaint and Redress The report supports compliance with NHSLA and Monitor requirements Right to life Quality Report: Safety & Patient Experience April 2014 Vin Diwakar, Chief Medical Officer Michelle McLoughlin, Chief Nurse Item 14.83 Enc 04 1 The BCH Vision of Quality Strategic Objectives which reflect our commitment to Quality, Safety and a fantastic patient Experience. Every child and young person requiring access to care at Birmingham Children’s Hospital will be admitted in a timely way, with no unnecessary waiting along their pathway Every child and young person cared for by Birmingham Children’s Hospital will be provided with safe, high quality care, and a fantastic patient and family experience Every member of staff working at Birmingham Children’s Hospital will be looking for, and delivering better ways of providing care, at better value Clinical Quality is our organising principle. It has always been our mission to provide outstanding care and treatment to all children and young people who choose and need to use our services, and to share and spread new knowledge and practice, so we are always at the forefront of what is possible. Our vision is to be the leading provider of healthcare for children and young people, giving them care and support – whatever treatment they need – in a hospital without walls The physical capacity of the estate is the biggest challenge to this vision. Thus, our clinical quality strategy is founded on capital investment in our estate, modernisation of care pathways, equipping our staff with the skills to use our existing resources more safely, effectively and efficiently, and partnership working to deliver healthcare for children and young people closer to their home wherever possible. Birmingham Children’s Hospital’s leaders will work hard to strengthen its position as a provider of Specialised and Highly Specialised Services, so that it becomes the national provider of Children’s Healthcare Services in the UK Birmingham Children’s Hospital will continue to develop as ‘a hospital without walls’, working in close partnership with other organisations Birmingham Children’s Hospital will be a champion for children and young people. We have built in a relentless focus on the experiences of our children, young people and families at every level. We want to be a place where safety is everyone’s top priority and have set the following 3 year objectives to reflect this: • Continue development of tools to prevent predictable and preventable cardiac and respiratory arrests, reduce extravasation injuries and medication incidents, improve time from decision to administration of antibiotics, and prevent Grade 2 pressure sores • Reduce risks in the handover of patients between services and caregivers during their inpatient stay • Develop a Trust wide quality outcomes dashboard • Introduce new methods of collecting and responding to the experience of our patients and families in real time using all appropriate means • Ensure that Patient Experience feedback is used to inform the strategy for ensuring that we continue to demonstrate our Core Values. 2 The April Report at a glance New Events & Concerns Past harm •New SIRIs •New Complaints •New PED Need to Improve Comments •Aggregated Patient Experience Analysis (March) •Aggregated Patient Experience Analysis (2013/14) 4 4 4 5 6-8 •Zero new Never Events for 12 months •‘Routine ‘ Quality Surveillance Group rating •Low numbers of absolute deaths and deaths/1000 admissions Lowlights Learning from Experience Integration & Learning •Closed SIRIs •Closed Complaints •Quality Surveillance Groups Update Highlights 9 9 10 •4 new SIRIs •7 new complaints Themed Analysis Sensitivity to Operations •Complaints & PALS Quarter 4 and 2013/14 Analysis •Monthly Patient Experience Feedback Analysis 11-16 17 Monitoring & Review Mortality Reliability & Sensitivity to Operations •Friends & family test •Feedback App •Infection Control •Arrests, ALTEs and Unplanned Admissions to PICU •Safeguarding •Safety Thermometer •SCAN We continue to align existing data to the 5 domains of patient safety identified by the Health Foundation. We also continue to align data to the Trust priorities wherever possible. 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Past harm •Absolute number & deaths /1000 admissions •SMR Run chart •SMR Funnel Plot & Bar Chart •PICU Cusum •Cardiac Cusum & VLAD •Liver Cusum 25 26 27 28 29 30 3 New Events & Concerns Past Harm There have been no new Never Events (None since 15/4/13) Complaints Overview 2013/14 There have been 4 new SIRIs 96 13/14:82 Hospital transmission of H1N1 and parainfluenza A to two patients in our medical high dependency unit. Both patients have recovered well and their treatment was not affected. Another similar incident is also under investigation as a SIRI (13/14:79), in that case a patient who had been exposed to H1N1 was transferred to BCH without us being notified. 13/14:83 A PICU handover sheet was found off-site in a public location by a member of BCH staff. This sheet contained patient confidential information. The confidentiality breach has been reported to the Information Commissioner. 13/14:87 A patient was transferred to BCH from a DGH for line insertion. The patient was known to BCH because of his underlying skin condition. The patient unexpected suffered from a cardiac arrest and passed away. The initial review of the case did not highlight any care management or service delivery failures, however, some potential concerns were identified through the subsequent mortality review process and so we have reclassified this case as a SIRI. 13/14:80 A neurosurgical patient has experienced delays with outpatient review and surveillance of their condition. This may have resulted in a potentially preventable deterioration to their spinal pathology. 105 Waiting, delays, cancellations and access to services Staff Attitude Quality of Treatment Communication Other Need to Improve Comments March 2014 21 Mother raised concerns surrounding the personal information about her own mental health, that was shared between the Consultant Plastic Surgeon, Cleft Nurses and Psychologist. Mother has raised concerns surrounding the waiting time for her son's outpatient appointment with Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon. Mother has stated that there was lack of information surrounding the delay of her appointment and due to parking and work commitments she had to leave the hospital before her son was seen. Joint Complaint with UHCW who are leading. The primary concern with UHCW ENT and quality of care provided by them as no diagnosis is yet available. However, BCH concerns relate to attendance in ED and level of care provided as the child was not seen by specialist and discharged despite bleeding from the ears. Mother has raised concerns surrounding the quality of care received whilst her daughter was an inpatient on PICU. She feels that a number of these contributed to her daughter's planned overnight stay lasting 6 weeks. Care in PICU was thought to be very inconsistent, and they felt like they had to stay with their child all the time and monitor her care. 58 67 There have been 7 new Formal Complaints Mother has raised concerns surrounding the lack of follow up for her daughter, resulting in a delay in providing her daughter with a hearing test. 15 11 53 12 7 Facilities Play & activities Waiting times Staff in general Food Parents have raised concerns surrounding the attitude of Consultant General Paediatrician. Parents are unhappy with the attitude presented in a clinic appointment and have raised concerns surrounding the clinic letter and the information detailed within it. Parents feel that the Consultant did not listen to their concerns and requests. Concerns and questions raised following surgery – why did their daughter come back from Theatre with breathing problems.? How was the pleural nerve damaged? Were recordings incorrectly interpreted? The parents have stated that explanations provided to date have all been very technical. New Events & Concerns Past Harm Themed Analysis - Pooling our Patient Experience Data – March14 This is a new approach to presenting an aggregated picture of information An Annual aggregated analysis appears received via a number of feedback sources, complaints, Patient Advice & on the next pages Liaison contacts, SIRIs and the Patient Experience Database (PED) – Need to Improve comments only (NTIs). The Venn diagrams illustrate the areas where Complaint these sources of feedback overlap. SIRIs Complaint NTI 2 SIRIs 7 SIRIS 1 0 0 Complaint 1 PALS 8 0 Waiting, delays & cancellations Staff Attitude PALS PALS Quality of treatment 52 21 9 3 FacilitiesNTI NTI PALS NTI SIRIs 3 39 Complaint 14 2 Complaint 1 SIRIs Complaint SIRIs 0 1 NTI 0 11 Food Communication PALS PALS 0 20 Complaint SIRIs NTI 0 0 9 PALS 0 Play & Activities NTI 12 5 New Events & Concerns Past Harm Themed Analysis – – Annual Review 2013/14 Pooling our Patient Experience Data Complaint 58 NTI 220 Waiting, delays & cancellations PALS 306 SIRIS 1 56 Formal Complaints specifically related to the Quality of Medical Care and 23 to nursing care. A analysis of of complaints appears later in this report. However, both Cardiac Services and the Emergency Department received 10 complaints about the quality of care provided. The 13 SIRIs which concluded that there had been deficiencies in the Quality of Care identified issues such as, competence and supervision, equipment problems, capacity/demand, poorly designed tasks, suitability/access to guidelines, clarity of role. Staffing issues were raised 51 times by way of Need to Improve (NTI) comments. Quality of Nursing Care was questioned on 46 NTIs and there were 77 Infection Control NTIs. A common thread between SIRIs and NTIs is a lack of or failure to follow protocol which was a factor in 8 SIRIs and was raised via 25 times via NTIs. This is a consistently identified, previously reported theme (see Dec & March reports). A high proportion of these issues relate to cancelled procedures or appointments in areas such as: •ENT •Neurology •Neurosurgery •Fracture Clinic •Cardiac Surgery •Paediatric Surgery The SIRI involved a patient who experienced delays with outpatient review and surveillance of their condition which may have resulted in avoidable harm. PALS Complaint 89 105 Quality of treatment SIRIs NTI 354 13 6 New Events & Concerns Past Harm Themed Analysis – – Annual Review Pooling our Patient Experience Data We align complaints to Trust Values on a quarterly basis. An analysis of complaints involving Staff Attitude is included later in this report. However, those areas which received 3 or more concerns in 2013/14 were: PICU (3) Neurology Medics (3) General Paeds (4) Gastroeterology (4) Emergency Department (10) Within this analysis, we rarely see individual names repeated. 3 Complaint 67 SIRIs 31 0 PALS Staff Attitude 47 NTI 44 211 54 84 It’s important to contextualise that there were 2010 positive comments about staff attitude in the same period 0 10 20 The most common cause for concern relating to communication as raised by families through PALS, Formal Complaints and NTIs relates to the quality of the information that they have been given verbally and whether important information has been shared with them at all. We also see communication recognised as a contributory factor or root cause through our SIRI investigations. Common themes within SIRIs include: •A failure to write down what was done •Not sharing important information or being in a position to share such information within the team. 30 40 50 60 Complaint 96 SIRIs 6 Communication NTI 185 PALS 202 7 New Events & Concerns Past Harm Themed Analysis – – Annual Review Pooling our Patient Experience Data Complaint SIRIs Complaint NTI 4 SIRIs 0 Issues are generally raised in these 3 categories via Patient Experience feedback and not so readily reflected in the other more proactive sources of feedback. This suggests that while these issues are clearly important to patients and families, there is a level of acceptance which exists and individuals are not compelled to complain even when dissatisfied. 223 Food PALS 3 SIRIs 0 PALS 0 Complaint 2 2 0 Facilities PALS 15 NTI 660 Largest subcategories •Patient facilities (décor etc) - 330 •Parent facilities & accommodation -109 •Cleanliness – 77 •Parking – 70 Play & NTI Activities 337 8 Learning from Experience Integration & Learning There were zero closed SIRIs in March There were 7 Closed Complaints in March Summary Key Actions The RCA team could not identify a cause for the rapid deterioration nor could they find any contributory factors. Plans have since been put in place to have a Clinical Support Worker to work in the waiting room, regularly assessing children after they have been triaged but before they are called into the department. Mother raised concerns about the quality of care her son received under the care of the MDT Meeting Arranged general paediatricians, ED and neurosurgery at BCH Detailed explanation of care provided to the satisfaction of Mum feels that she has not been listened to when she indicated something was seriously the family. wrong with her son and she feels a scan was not performed when it should have been which would have identified that her son had a bleed on the brain requiring surgery. Assistance provided in relation to funding application for Mother has raised concerns that she has been waiting over 6 months for her son's treatment. application for Neurosurgery with the use of Bone Morphogenic Protein (BMP) to be A liver patient re-attended ED after being reviewed and discharged earlier that day. The patient suffered an arrest in the waiting area and could not be resuscitated. Mother believed that her daughter was not given help that would have avoided her death. This case was investigated as a SIRI (12/13:56). submitted. Parents feel that CPR was administered incorrectly to their son by a Radiographer. Further investigation has discovered that CPR was given by a Cardiologist. PICU to develop a best practice guideline for communicating significant events in a timely manner to parents. Detailed explanation of care provided to the satisfaction of the family. Father believed that his son needlessly had keyhole surgery 4 years ago . Father wants to know why parents are not given the option to choose whether to have a test procedure to ascertain it is worth putting the child through distressing, intrusive surgical procedures. Parents raised concerns that they felt the Consultant had not been honest with them in Explanation provided to family of treatment and relation to her actions and information had been withheld. The family were concerned safeguarding process followed. about the level of care provided to their son. Mother states that she did not receive a change of appointment letter. She waited 2 and Apology given. half hours to see Consultant and was told that he had no notes or information about the Electrical socket protectors purchased and in use. visit. Mother then went to Pharmacy and her son was injured by a sharp object which was in a power socket. Mother would like the health & safety aspect responded to. 9 Learning from Experience Integration & Learning Quality Surveillance Groups (QSGs) Since April 2013, a network QSGs has been established to bring together organisations from across the health economy to share information and intelligence on the quality of care being provided to their communities. The aim of QSGs is to identify risks to quality by proactively sharing information and intelligence between commissioners, regulators and those with a system oversight role. Having identified any potential risks or concerns, the QSG should ensure that action is taken to mitigate these risks and drive improvement in quality in an aligned and coordinated way and to resolve issues locally where possible. The National Quality Board publication ‘How to Establish a Quality Surveillance Group – guidance to the new health system’ (January 2013) confirmed that QSGs do not have statutory powers and that the actions that can be taken as a result of discussion at QSG are limited to the remits of their member organisations. These actions include: •Actions and investigations conducted by member organisations •Triggering Risk Summits •Keeping providers under review at each meeting •Collecting information about a provider for further consideration. A risk surveillance rating system was established for the Birmingham, Solihull and the Black Country QSG, with each provider considered then assigned a surveillance rating. These rating have now been refined and a system of narrative risk surveillance ratings are used throughout the Midlands and East region. The ratings used by the QSG are described below: Routine Further information required Enhanced Risk Summit No specific concerns identified, schedule for routine discussion as part of QSG business cycle Potential concerns identified, further information required for consideration at scheduled future QSG. Quality concerns identified, schedule for further consideration at each QSG until concerns are adequately addressed. Serious quality concerns or failures triggering QSG request for a risk summit. BCH Rated as ‘Routine’. A letter to the CEA dated 31st March 2014 confirmed that at the most recent review Birmingham Children’s Hospital NHS Foundation Trust was maintained at ‘Routine’. Following each QSG, if there is a change to the agreed surveillance rating, a letter will be issued to Chief Executives of provider trusts which will highlight particular issues of concern. 10 Themed Analysis Sensitivity to Operations Complaints Quarter 4 2013/14 •36 Formal Complaints in Q4 •125 individual issues were identified within the 36 complaints received in Q4 •In Q4, there was 1 referral to the Ombudsman •73 Formal Complaints Received in 2012/13 •110 Formal Complaints Received in 2013/14 40 Frequency of Complaints 30 20 10 0 20 15 10 5 0 Complaints Complaints per 1000 Admissions Complaints According to Theme Q4 3 25 Waiting, delays, cancellations and access to services 45 19 28 Admission,Discharge & Transfer 4 11 Access to Services 5 1 4 Staff Attitude Breach DofH Target Waiting & Delays inpatient Quality of treatment 1 1 1 5 Communication AHP Discrimination Medical Pattern since Q4 2010/11 11 Other 50 Other Appropriateness of Treatment Waiting, delays & cancellations 40 Staff Attitude 30 Nursing 1 1 11 9 14 1 Medication Errors AHP Medical Nursing 20 Quality of Treatment 10 Communication 0 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 1011 1112 1112 1112 1112 1213 1213 1213 1213 1314 1314 1314 1314 Other Overal Service Staffing Issues 12 2 12 28 Complaints Handling Confidentiality Not Listening Oral Written Complaints 2013/14 Analysis Communication 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Waiting, delays, cancellations and access to services Staff Attitude Quality of Treatment Communication Other 15 64 30 58 95 25 Staff Attitude 25 Oral 4 Written Other 23 20 55 2 Not Listened to 26 15 10 104 6 5 0 Medical Areas with 4 or more concerns Ward 7 Plastic Surgery Paediatric Assessment Unit Neurosurgery Medics Neurology Medics Haemoglobinopathy ENT Endocrinology Cardiac Services (General) Nursing Other Areas with 3 or more concerns Quality of Treatment 60 56 50 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Areas with 4 or more concerns 40 30 Ward 2 PICU Paediatric Surgery Neurosurgery Medics General Paediatrics ENT Emergency Department Cardiac Services (General) 20 PICU 3 Neurology Medics 3 General Paediatrics 4 Gastroenterology 4 22 11 14 Emergency Department 10 10 0 Medical Nursing Overall 0 5 10 15 Other 0 5 10 15 Some Complaints Issues Quality of Care Waiting, delays, cancellations & access to services •Concerns with the fact that this baby had been seen at ED following a respiratory arrest, and was then discharged home. Arrested again at home and had to return to ED • Mother unhappy with waiting time to see orthopaedic surgeon, she had to leave the hospital without the patient being seen •Family felt there was a lack of urgency with treatment and a failure to closely monitor persistent ear infections •Cancellation of surgery on day of operation. Communication Attitude •Personal comments made in patient’s medical records. •Family felt the consultant was incredibly dismissive and bordering on rude •Wrong information provided to the family due to anaesthetist reading the wrong medical notes. •Family believe the attitude of some professionals involved in the patient’s care has been “horrific” Actions Arising from Complaints 4 3 2 1 0 An Example of how we classify Complaints • 22 Recommendations in Q4 • 7 Complete – 15 Remain open A family’s concerns are summarised below: CAMHS CSS DSS Family are concerned about the way the Consultant spoke to the patient MD SD how he discussed the condition in front of the patient Corp All actions arising from complaints are followed up on a Quarterly basis. The Investigating Manager is asked for confirmation that each action has been completed and, where it has not proven possible to do so, provide details of alternative actions taken. The family felt they had not been listened to PALS Contacts – Q4 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Waiting, delays & cancellations 60 50 40 30 20 10 3 2 1 0 Medical Nursing Other Other Oral Communication e.g. lack of information about delays, treatment, procedure and conflicting information between medics Waiting & Delays outpatient AHP 0 Waiting & Delays inpatient 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Quality of Medical Care e.g. concerns about treatment received to include misdiagnosis Communication Access to Services 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Staff Attitude Admission,Discharge & Transfer Quality of Treatment Outpatient/Inpatient delays and cancellations e.g. delays and cancellations of appointments, cancellations of surgery and difficulties in obtaining surgery date PALS 2013/14 analysis Communication 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Waiting, delays, cancellations and access to services 55 Staff Attitude Quality of Treatment Communication 306 202 Other 119 68 89 Waiting, delays & cancellations 250 206 84 200 12 Oral Written 150 Other 100 Areas with 10 or more issues raised General Paediatrics Gastroenterology Fracture Clinic General Paediatrics Eye Department Gastroenterology ENT Cardiac Services (General) Emergency Department 0 Cardiac Services 0 10 20 10 20 30 40 Waiting & Delays - outpatient Neurosurgery Medics Waiting & Delays - inpatient Neurology Medics Access to Services Neurosurgery Medics Paediatric Surgery Neurology Medics 30 0 Trauma & Orthopaedics Paediatric Surgery Respiratory Medicine 41 Urology Medics Plastic Surgery Urology Medics 27 Admission,Discharge & Transfer Areas with 8 or more issues raised 50 Themed Analysis Sensitivity to Operations Patient Experience Database Positive Comments March 2014 What parents liked during their stay Need to Improve Comments March 2014 Friends & Family Questionnaire What parents think needs to be improved 17 Friends and family •This month the Friends and Family Test data was moved onto Vesper. •Data from ED will be reported on a monthly basis. •We have developed a creative way to obtain Friends and Family data from young people in ED by designing an activity book which also educates the reader about Emergency services and has the question on the last page January 2014 Trust NET Score Total Discharged Promoters Passive Detractors February 2014 March 2014 85.1 1183 207 32 77.8 1085 215 43 85 1140 350 61 2 8 1 Neither likely nor unlikely 2 7 0 Unlikely Extremely unlikely 0 0 1 0 1 0 CQUIN requirements : •Continue to ask 15% of parents/ carers throughout Q1 - Q4 Introduce a question with a comparable format and response rate for 8 year upwards and by Q4 be achieving a 15% response rate. •By Q4 we will have introduced a process into ED for both parents/carers and children and young people. Emergency Department Responses Directorate Age Target Tot Total Need %+ Target Tot Total Need %+ve (15%) al Positi to ve (15%) al Positi to ve Impro ve Impro ve ve A&E Observations 8 Adult Young Person 0 0 6 2 75 6 2 75 0 0 Na N 8 0 0 6 2 75 6 2 75 0 0 NaN Very clean and tidy, staff very friendly The toilets were dirty in the ED Waiting area Excellent service, Friendly doctors, very compassionate. Keep up the good work I don’t think its private when registering a patient, other people can hear what your saying and its not confidential 18 Monitoring & Review Reliability & Sensitivity to Operations Feedback App & Social Media During March we received 53 App comments. There was a ratio of approx 75/25 positive v need to improve and is comparable with PED and Friends & Family ratios. My 4 year old daughter is having sleeping issues as TVs and lights are on till 10.30pm. She is usually in bed for 7pm and I can understand in a hospital it may be later... but because of the noise and nurses coming to do obs at 10.30/11 she is having far less sleep :( cut off point needs to be earlier! Finalist Thank you for looking after me when I had an operation in my brain. All the doctors are cool and friendly - Dr Bob is funny and Mr Solanki and Mr Rodriguez are kind and cool. Alesha in the playroom was funny too. Karen makes me laugh! Ward 10 rocks! Hi 5 :) Facebook and Twitter: The past year has seen an increase of the use of social media by staff. Social media and the app can support our ambition to be open and transparent and encourage frank conversations as well as a great opportunity to interact directly with children, young people and parents. The app and social media provide an opportunity for parents, children and young people to let us know about their experience, both positive and not so good, in real time and for staff to respond directly in real time too. In March we received 111 comments via the Birmingham Children's Hospital Facebook page and Twitter account @Bham_Children's 19 Monitoring Infection control March 2014 Infection No. MRSA Bloodstream Infections (BSI) 0 MSSA BSI (pre 48 hour) 2 MSSA BSI (post 48 hour) 2 E. Coli bacteraemia (pre 48 hour) 0 E. Coli bacteraemia (post 48 hour) 0 Glycopeptide-resistant enterococci 0 C. Difficile 0 MSSA - pre 48 hours 2011/12 2012/13 MSSA - post 48 hours 2013/14 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 5 6 4 4 3 2 2 1 0 0 April May June July Aug E-Coli - pre 48 hours Sept Oct Nov 2011/12 Dec Jan 2012/13 April Feb March 2013/14 4 3 6 May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov 2011/12 E-Coli - post 48 hours Dec Jan 2012/13 Feb March 2013/14 4 2 2 1 0 0 April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb March April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb March 20 Monitoring & Review Reliability & Sensitivity to Operations Respiratory Arrests, ALTEs and Unplanned Admissions to PICU Explanation of Data Unplanned admissions to PICU are a measure of how well we are monitoring patients on the wards. Good monitoring on the wards means that we will pick up deteriorating patients more quickly, allowing us to admit them to PICU when required. A combination of high levels of unplanned admissions and low levels of cardiac arrests, respiratory arrests and acute life threatening events (ALTEs) means that we are monitoring and escalating clinical deterioration in a timely manner. Details of Cardiac Arrests In March there was 1 cardiac arrests outside PICU (Out of hospital ED). There were 6 cardiac arrests on PICU. None have been classified as predictable or preventable. Number of Emergency Events 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 No of Cardiac Arrests (ex PIC) No of Cardiac Arrests (PICU) No of Respiratory Arrests No of ALTEs 21 Monitoring & Review Reliability & Sensitivity to Operations Safeguarding Key Figures Child Protection Training Level 1 98.7% Level 2 77.0% Level 3 88.3% There has been 0 Safeguarding SIRI There has been 0 new Safeguarding Complaint There has been 0 “Position of Trust’ cases There have been no new recommendations from Serious Case Reviews 100% of BSCB Meetings attended by BCH Executive lead or representative 90% of cases which require peer review /clinical supervision have had this There has been 0 child deaths related to suspected physical abuse/neglect New government measures to end Female Genital Mutilation It will be mandatory for all NHS Acute hospitals to provide information on patients who have suffered Female Genital Mutilation (FGM). From April NHS hospitals will be required to record: •if a patient has experienced FGM; •if there is a family history of FGM; •if an FGM-related procedure has been carried out on a woman. By September all acute hospitals must report this data centrally to the Department of Health on a monthly basis. Serious Case Review: Adverse Media Attention KB, a 22 month old child, was admitted to Birmingham Children’s Hospital on the 19th June 2011 with significant life threatening injuries. He died on 23rd of June 2011. He was previously known to BCH. His mother and partner were convicted on 4th April 2014 and both received custodial sentences . The Media have subsequently criticised BCH for failing to provide adequate medical care to KB during his previous attendances in May 2011. A Serious Case Review is currently being undertaken by BSCB . BCH will fully participate In this process. Birmingham Safeguarding Children Board: 17th March 2014 – 9th April 2014: Ofsted is undertaking a full Inspection of the Local Authority (and its partner’s) arrangements for Children in need of help and protection, Children Looked After and Care Leavers and Review of LSCB’s. Monitoring & Review Reliability & Sensitivity to Operations Safety Thermometer The percentage of harm free care is 99.6%. There was 1 grade 2 pressure ulcer. The increase in prevalence was due the additional data collection area of complex care. This is a ward area and it seems due to the nature of the patient cohort at an increased risk of pressure ulcers. The tissue viability team are working with the ward to identify if any improvements can be made.. Monitoring & Review Reliability & Sensitivity to Operations SCAN Safer Children’s Audit No Harm The co-production of the national Paediatric Safety Thermometer has now begun with our partner Haelo. Their data analysists have reviewed the pilot data and are refining the measurements for rapid testing in April. The harms currently remain Deteriorations, Extravasations but testing will include all devices rather than a focus on peripheral cannula, pain, skin integrity with the addition of medicines omissions The number of PEWS Scores which were not escalated and should have been Harms due to Pressure Ulcers Pain Harms Members of the Corporate Nursing team will form part of both the expert reference group and project steering group. The intention is to have a ‘New Generation Paediatric Thermometer’ ready for roll out by April 2015 and we will work on a CQUIN in 2014 which reflects this work and which will be reported in the Quality Report. Harms due to Moisture Lesions Mortality Past Harm Mortality data is presented in a number of ways, and an overall picture can only be gained by using a number of indicators. These are: •Absolute number of deaths per time period. •Number of deaths per time period per 1000 admissions. •Standardised mortality ratio (See next slide) •Cumulative sum (CUSUM) charts. •Review of individual deaths. Inpatient deaths per 1000 admissions This is a simple calculation to overcome any variations in admission numbers over time (e.g. the hospital may have more admissions in the winter months) or between hospitals of different sizes. Data can be compared between organisations by this method as it allows for different admission numbers but it is limited as a tool for comparison as there is no modification for case mix. The graph on the right shows the number of inpatient deaths per 1000 inpatient admissions at BCH since June 2012. Please note that the data does not include deaths which occurred in the Emergency Department. Absolute Number of Deaths The simplest way to represent mortality is as an absolute number of deaths in a particular time period; however it does not take into consideration either the number of admissions to the hospital or the case mix of patients. It is useful only as a sense guide to other data as it has not been modified in any way. Data cannot be compared between organisations in this format. 16 14 Deaths Deaths per 1000 Admissions 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 25 Standardised Mortality Ratio (SMR) In order to account for differences in case mix for different organisations the idea of standardised mortality ratios has been developed. This attempts to account for differences in patients, such as diagnosis, age and pre-existing medical problems, and allows for comparisons between hospitals. A standardised mortality ratio (SMR) is the ratio of the actual number of deaths in a hospital within a given time period, to the number that might be expected if the hospital had the same death rates as a larger reference population (e.g. all English Hospitals). The SMR scores can be presented in a number of ways. Run Chart This shows how the standardised mortality rate of a hospital changes over time. If there are a small number of deaths in each time period then the month to month variation can be quite wide (as is the case with BCH where there are on average 4-12 deaths a month). 26 Bar chart presenting data comparing a number of hospitals: This shows the position of an individual hospital in comparison with its peer group. It is easy to understand but does not give much information about whether our outcomes are unusual. The graph presented below shows 6 months’ worth of data rather than 12 as previously presented. Our SMR has risen from 163.48 to 164.31 No Movement in last month Funnel plot This shows the standardised mortality ratio on the Y axis, and the number of expected deaths on the X axis. Control limits can be applied, so that it is possible to see how likely that the variation from a score of 100 is by chance only. In the example below an amber dot occurs if there is between a 0.3% (1 in 330) and 5% (1 in 20) likelihood that the score is different from 100 by chance and a red dot if there is less than a 0.3% likelihood that the score is different from 100 by chance. Such warnings should be investigated as to cause. The funnel plot below is presented using 6 months’ worth of data. We are in the red section of the funnel plot. 27 Deaths in the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) CUSUM Charts Another way of representing outcome data is by cumulative sum charts. These can be used where there is a score available to give a risk of mortality for each individual patient. Currently this method is in use at BCH for intensive care. The charts use data from all patients, not just deaths, so are more powerful than SMR in detecting problems. For BCH, the PICU CUSUM is a good reflection of overall hospital mortality as over 70% of deaths at the hospital occur on PICU. There is no evidence of systemic care failures which could have contributed to deaths on PICU. 28 Deaths in Cardiac Services CUSUM Chart One of the Trust’s highest risk specialties is Cardiac Services. The nature of the activity means that proportionally more of our mortality is related to that specialty than others. The team carefully monitors clinical outcomes to ensure that that we are providing high quality care. An upward movement in the chart means that the outcome for a specific patient was better than expected. A large increase means that the outcome was significantly better The CUSUM chart is a graphical representation of the outcome data for the specific procedures which are nationally monitored (70-80% of our patients fall into this group). In addition, the team also monitors overall mortality for all surgical patients. In 2000-2005, the overall mortality rates (30 days postoperatively) was 4.8%. In the period October 2010 – September 2012 this had dropped to 3.3%. A downward movement means that the outcome for a specific patient was worse than expected, again the size of the decrease is a measure of how much worse the outcome was than expected VLAD Chart from 01/04/2011 to 27/02/2014 16 Total number of 30-day survivors = 1410 Total number of 30-day deaths = 31 (Expected - Actual) Deaths within 30 Days 11 VLAD chart 6 Surgical reinterventions Catheter reinterventions Surgical and catheter reinterventions 1 01-Apr-11 30-Sep-11 31-Mar-12 29-Sep-12 31-Mar-13 30-Sep-13 -4 -9 Overall our outcomes are better than expected. However, please note that the baseline will be reset on a regular basis, so we do not expect to move further and further from the x-axis -14 -19 29 Deaths in Liver Transplant CUSUM Chart 6 month lag time Another of the Trust’s higher risk activities is Liver transplantation. Although we do not carry out a large number of these, the team monitors the outcome rates posttransplant. The graphs below show that our outcome rates are comfortably within acceptable limits. Interpretation of the charts The O-E chart is a useful tool for observing performance over time. A downward trend indicates a lower than expected rate of mortality compared with the baseline period, whereas an upward trend points to an observed mortality rate that is higher than expected. To identify statistically significant changes the tabular CUSUM chart is used to complement the O-E chart. A significant shift in the underlying mortality rate is evident when the chart crosses the limit and generates a signal. The tabular CUSUM chart can be used to forewarn of possible future signals as the chart approaches the limit. Such ‘signals’ may be due to one of a number of different reasons. A signal may be due to transplantation of patients of higher risk than previously, a short run of adverse events, or it may occur just by chance with no underlying cause (i.e. a false positive result). 30 Board of Directors Public Meeting Wednesday 30th April 2014 Item 14.84 Enc 05 Strategic Objective/ Enabler Every child and young person requiring access to care at BCH will be admitted in a timely way, with no unnecessary waiting along their pathway Report Title Performance – March 2014 Performance Report Sponsoring Director Deputy Chief Executive Author(s) Deputy Chief Officer Contracting and Performance Previously considered by Finance and Resources Committee Situation This report provides the March update on this month’s Trust Performance supporting improving our patient experience. The report highlights where performance is not being met and any concerns or improvements. The attachments provide: Further details on our current and comparative performance Background Overall performance against targets shows similar trends to previous months. There continued to be high levels of elective activity, nearly 15% higher than March 2013, and ED attendances were the highest since December 2010. The areas of underperformance remain cancelled operations, diagnostic waits and PIC refusals. 18 week performance met the required standards. Performance in ED continues to be strong despite the activity and BCH remains one of the few organisations to consistently meet the 4-hour A&E target. Year on year performance The report attached includes a comparison of the overall performance for the year compared to 2012/13. This shows that performance has worsened for cancelled operations and diagnostic waits which are both known areas of underperformance and have been discussed at length through the year. The number of PIC refusals has stayed fairly constant and this reflects good performance in supporting children in other hospitals and across the network but it cannot be seen in isolation to the number of cancelled operations. In 2012/13 19%(125) of all cancellations were due to no PICU bed compared to 24% (202) in 2013/14. The analysis shows the improvements made across all ED metrics and underlines our strong performance in contrast to many other organisations. CAMHS 18 week performance is also an area of significant improvement. With regards to other measures there has been little movement year on year against a backdrop of increased demand which is positive. Cancelled operations In March there were 43 patients or 2% of all operations were cancelled on the day due to hospital reasons. This is in line with the high figures seen last month and earlier in the year. There were a further 51 patients that had their operation cancelled by the hospital before the day of the operation. The total number is above the mean for the year and in line with some of the peaks seen earlier in the year. Last month there was a change in the breakdown of reasons behind the cancellations and specialties affected and this has continued into March. When considering the reasons for cancellation, which are broken down within the main report, it can be seen that there is more variation than usual. In contrast to previous months when the primary reason was lack of Paediatric Intensive Care (PICU) beds, in March lack of ward beds was the primary reason, followed by more urgent patients and then PICU. In line with February, whilst Cardiac saw the highest number of cancellation, its proportion of the overall total reduced with a greater number of cancellations being seen in surgical specialties. This follows pressure on beds in surgical wards due to increased complexity and patients staying longer in hospital postsurgery. This is being closely managed by the Directorate team but has continued into March. The overall number of operations cancelled is 12% higher than at the same time last year which is a target linked to the Trust priorities and means that the target of a 10% reduction for the year has not been met. In addition the other key priorities of zero cancellations due to equipment failure and administrative error was not met with 3 and 8 cancellations respectively. Eleven patients had their operation cancelled more than once by the hospital, nine being cancelled twice and two being cancelled three times. There were four breaches of the 28 day standard in March. The target is zero except that it is recognised that there may be breaches due to no PICU capacity, three related to PICU in March. The final one was due to no ward bed being available. Cardiac surgery remains the specialty with the highest number of cancellations. Whilst the team have been successful in reducing the number of on the day cancellations due to changes in scheduling this masks the underlying challenges that the team is facing. Lack of access to PICU beds has meant that the number of procedures being performed is low. Diagnostic waits There were 146 patients who at the end of March who had been waiting over 6-weeks for a MRI diagnostic test. This is 13.4% of all diagnostic waits and above the 1% NHS standard. The overall MRI waiting list size has increased slightly for non-GA activity, this was forecast to happen and it will reduce in April as the mobile scanner is used. The number of breaches of the standard in March was in line with forecasts. The trajectory for zero breaches by the end of June remains and this continues to be monitored on a weekly basis. This assumes a mobile scanner on site in April, May and June. The team are continuing to review and identify any other opportunities and are working closely with the theatres team to identify any additional capacity for general anaesthetic (GA) activity. There remains limited flexibility in the service and so a shift in the number and types of referral still has the potential to affect this. Recruitment for additional radiographers has been successful and interviews for additional radiologists are in early May with a strong field. The independent review commissioned with a specialist from the Royal College of Radiologists transformation team will take place in May and is expected to report in June. This will consider how the team works and what actions can be taken to improve the performance. Commissioners have been invited to join this review and they have accepted. Emergency Department The Trust continues to perform well against the 4 hour standard and met the target in March. The 95th percentile performance was 3.95 hours. This was despite significant increases in activity in month. There were two Emergency Department (ED) standards that were not met: The local ED triage objective (all within 15 minutes), the 95 percentile performance being 36 minutes (previous month was 33). Median journey time through ED was 70 minutes against a target of 60 minutes. (previous month was 62) It should also be noted that performance across most measures has been more consistent with less significant peaks and troughs. This indicates that actions being taken to improve throughput and capacity during the winter months appear to be working. 18 weeks waiting time. The 18-week standard was met in March with performance for admitted patients at 90.3% against the 90% standard. 112 admitted patients and 12 non-admitted patients were not treated within 18 weeks due to insufficient capacity. There was a small increase in the standard for incomplete pathways achieving 92.9% against 92% standard. As shown on the chart on page 13 the drop in the numbers of those waiting over 14 weeks without a TCI and over 18 weeks without a TCI seen in January has been maintained but has not reduced further. However there is an improvement in those over 8 weeks with a TCI booked or with a TCI over 18 weeks. Looking forward, based on current assumptions and forecasts the standard will be met in April but there is greater risk than in previous months. Of note, the NHS has introduced an 18-week definition change to patients waiting for treatment. In essence whilst a patient is waiting for inpatient treatment no patient/family cause of delay can be counted (i.e. operation DNAs, requests to delay treatment) however the delay is factored into the 18-week measurement when the operation is performed. The number of patients waiting over 30 weeks is 107 an increase from February. There are two patients reported to be waiting over 52 weeks, all of these are due to patient choice and once seen will be validated out. Of note, as part of the national contract, hospitals will be charged £5000 for all patients waiting over 52 weeks if it is due to hospital reasons. The overall waiting list size showed a small decrease which was as expected due to the strong activity in March. CAMHS continue to achieve 100% for 18 weeks with the average wait being less than 4 weeks. Tertiary referrals There were two West Midlands patients who couldn’t get a bed in March and no out of region patient. When reviewing the long term trend it can be seen that there has been a significant drop in refusals since December 2010 with the numbers fluctuating between 0 and 6 each month. Forty four patients, of which thirty six were West Midlands patients, that were admitted had to wait over 24 hours before a BCH bed was provided. This is a significant increase on previous months. When a referral is received the specialty consultant is asked to identify the time period in which the child should be admitted. This is under 12 hours, 12 – 24 hours or 48 hours. When comparing actual time to admission against recommended time for admission it can be seen that 80.5% of requests were met of this 85% of patients who were assessed as needing a bed within 12 hours were admitted within the timeframe. This reflects a slight worsening of performance compared to prior month and reflects the challenging bed situation that has been experienced over the last few months. PICU (Paediatric Intensive Care Unit) referrals The West Midlands (WM) PICU service is provided by BCH, University Hospitals of North Staffordshire NHS (UHNS) Trust and the KIDS (Kids Intensive care Decision Support) service run by BCH. Six West Midlands (WM) patients and no non WM patients could not be supported due to hospital reasons. Overall the KIDS team continue to be successful in supporting local hospitals, 32% of children did not need to be moved because of the support provided. CAMHS referrals The CAMHS Tier-4 (Child & Adolescent Mental Health Service) West Midlands service is provided by BCH and other providers (some private) with BCH providing the assessment of all requests. Eleven patients could not be supported by BCH CAMHS in March which was consistent with last month due to no capacity and urgency. There continues to be significant capacity pressures across the West Midlands and nationally for Tier 4 beds. We are still awaiting the results of the national review. Locally commissioners have written to inform us that there will be a wait of around two weeks for access to a Tier 4 bed with community services expected to provide support. Internally the ERA service has now extended to 7 days a week and this has had a positive impact providing a more rapid response where needed and ensuring young people receive support whilst waiting. Assessment A reduction in capacity due to staffing and a spike in demand has led to an increase in the waiting times for MRI and pressures around ward beds and PICU beds has led to continued high levels of cancellations. Plans to reduce delays include: PICU Capacity: We expect a delay to increase beds from 28 to 31 beds. This is predominantly due to staffing issues. Therefore there will continue to be an impact on performance. A review is being carried out by NHS England to consider paediatric critical care capacity across the region, the Trust are supporting this. Theatre Capacity: Weekend working is now taking place as well as additional capacity at the Birmingham Treatment Centre. A Theatre Working Group is in place with a focus on improving staffing levels to maintain and increase theatre capacity. A Cancellations Working Group is in place which is running a series of pilots to reduce total cancellations. A project is underway to look at how we ensure all elective patients undergo pre-admission which will help to reduce the risk of cancellation. Additional anaesthetists now in place. Business case for extending capacity through use of the Plaster room approved. Further business case under development for development of Interventional Radiology capacity. Newton have been appointed to support the Trust in terms of flow management through theatres. Diagnostic waits - MRI capacity: A medium term capacity plan for Imaging is being produced which includes new ways of working. New consultants are now in place with further interviews in May. Additional lists for GA were agreed both in week and on Saturdays for January and March, with discussion over this continuing in future months. Mobile scanner planned for end of April, May and June. Extended working hours agreed with radiographer workforce. New roster agreed with radiologists. The Medium Term Clinical Estates Strategy is being developed to identify future demand and solutions to meet demand. Recommendations The Board is asked to note the performance and plans for further improvement. Key Risks Risk Description Controls Insufficient capacity in place Appropriate to meet service demands systems in place Assurances escalation Daily, weekly and monthly reporting in place. Capacity plans being Revised capacity plans being renewed and developed. produced. This includes modelling capacity/demand between now and 2020 (new hospital) Winter plan implemented providing additional bed capacity & flexibility Key Impacts Strategic Objectives CQC Registration outcome) NHS Constitution This reports covers progress against meeting the strategic objectives linked to supporting improving our patient experience. (state 4: Care and welfare Yes – treatment within 18-weeks is a requirement within the NHS Constitution. Other Compliance (e.g. Many of the indicators are local or national standards NHSLA, Information monitored by the Department of Health, Monitor and our Commissioners. Governance, Monitor) Equality, diversity & human The report considers any particular impact on patients with learning disabilities, and on different ethnic groups. rights Trust contracts Non-delivery of NHS standards can result in financial penalties Other Meeting the strategic objectives raises the profile of Trust locally, regionally and nationally Performance Report Month 12 2013/14 Performance for March 2014 Trust Board – Item 14.84, Enc 05 Georgina Dean Deputy Chief Officer for Contracting and Performance 1 Performance Indicators Cancelled operations – national definitions ED – Left without being seen MRI waits over 6 weeks Cancelled operations – all hospital cancellations ED – Unplanned readmissions In region Tertiary referrals sent elsewhere Cancelled operations - patients cancelled more than twice 18 weeks performance (admitted) Tertiary patients waiting over 24 hours for a BCH bed Cancelled operations - equipment failures or admin errors 18 weeks performance (non admitted) PICU – WM patients not supported Cancelled operations – breaches of 28 day standard 18 weeks performance (incomplete) PICU – non WM patients not supported ED - time in ED 18 weeks performance - CAMHS PICU – non WM patients supported ED – time to seen Long waiters - patients not treated within 18 weeks due to insufficient capacity CAMHS Patients that requested a T4 bed and were not admitted ED – Time to triage (all) Long waiters - patients not treated within 30 weeks Patients with delays after being declared fit for discharge ED – time to triage (ambulance) Long Waiters - patients waiting over 52 weeks Indicates strategic objective measure 2 Performance Indicators Year on Year Cancelled Operations - Nationally Reportable All Hospital Cancelled Operations Cancelled Ops - Equipment Failure or Admin Error Cancelled Ops - Breaches 2012/13 2013/14 390 510 761 840 45 48 13 51 18 wks admitted 18 wks non admitted 18 wks incomplete 18 wks - CAMHS 18 wks long waiters due to insufficient capacity ED - Time in ED Dept % seen in 4 hours ED - Time to be Seen (in mins) tgt is 60 ED - Time to Triage (all) ED - Time to Triage (Ambulance) ED - left without being seen tgt < 5% ED - unplanned readmissions < 5% 95.5 97.2 82 57 34 33 14 14 3.8% 2.4% 3.8% 2.8% MRI waits over 6 weeks Tertiary referrals sent elsewhere Tertiary Referrals waiting over 24 hours (NB collection started Oct 12 so 12/13 is extrapolated) PICU Patients Not Supported In Region CAMHS Patients That Requested a T4 Bed and Were Not Admitted 2012/13 2013/14 90.1 90.6 97.6 97.3 95.3 93.7 88% 95.4 538 1178 93.5% 89% 26 28 302 327 120 118 60 89 3 Cancelled operations trends Cancelled operations overall position: the number of cancelled operations flagged as nationally reportable in March 2014 is at the average level for the 1314 year (43) . Total hospital cancellations at 94 are high, and we remain above our strategic goal of a reduction on 12/13 levels. There were four breaches of the 28 day standard in March. Nationally reportable* cancelled operations was equal to the 2013/14 monthly average for the year at 43 Cancelled Operations On The Day - National Definition 80 71 * Cancelled by hospital for non medical reasons on the day of admission or after admission 56 All Hospital Cancelled Operations Data mean Jan-14 Oct-13 Jul-13 Apr-13 uci 2stdev lci 2stdev Breaches of 28 Day Cancelled Operations Standard Total patient cancellations) 10 20 No Ward Bed 11 15 More Urgent Patient 10 Equipment unavailable 3 Operation would have/did overrun 2 Liver transplant 2 Other reasons 5 Grand Total 43 10 5 Mar-14 Feb-14 Jan-14 Dec-13 Nov-13 Oct-13 Sep-13 Aug-13 0 Jul-13 There were 4 breaches of the 28 day standard in March 2014, 3 were due to no PICU bed. Jun-13 2013/14 March February January Reasons for cancelled operations (National Definition) No PICU bed December 2012/13 November October September August July June May April 2011/12 May-13 0 Jan-13 15 10 Apr-13 21 20 Oct-12 33 30 Total Hospital Cancelled Operations is close to the upper confidence interval in March 14 (94 cancelled) 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Jul-12 43 Apr-12 41 40 47 46 Jan-12 54 39 Oct-11 44 50 Jul-11 60 Apr-11 70 4 All Hospital cancelled operations for March 2014 only by Reason Staff shortage 2% Operation would have/did overrun 3% This is a postponement 3% Operation not needed 5% All Hospital cancelled operations for March 2014 only by Specialty Administration error 9% Other Dir 4 5% Equipment unavailable 3% Cancelled by clinician 9% Other 5% Unknown 1% Cardiac 16% Other Dir 3 7% Other Dir 2 10% No Ward bed 23% Urology 5% More urgent patient 18% No ITU bed 17% Cardiology 5% More complex patient 1% Liver transplant caused cancellation 2% ENT 13% T&O 9% Paed Surg 9% Radiology 5% Plastics 15% The hospital cancelled 94 operations in March 14. Lack of beds account for 39%. Accommodation of more urgent patients is the next biggest group at 18%. Cardiac specialties are the biggest area affected and account for 22% of the total, this is lower than the average share for these specialties however and the split by specialty was again more widely spread in March 2014 5 Cancelled operation hot spots by specialty Year to date in 2013/14 a total of 840 operations have been cancelled by the hospital. The speciality breakdown for these is shown below All Hospital Cancelled Operations 2013/14 YTD Not Specified, 1.8% Other Dir 4, 7.7% Other Dir 3, 4.0% Cardiac, 28.3% Other Dir 2, 9.0% Urology, 4.4% T&O, 5.6% Cardiology, 5.6% Radiology, 5.2% YTD in 2013/14, 34% (285) of all hospital cancelled operations have been in Cardiac Surgery and Cardiology. These patients are cancelled because of lack of bed availability - 62% of these cancellations are due to lack of beds in PICU. Plastics is the next biggest area with 11.8% of all cancellations. Cancellations here happen most commonly because of issues with theatre capacity, 45% of these relate to the need to accommodate more urgent patients or liver patients. ENT, 9.2% Plastics, 11.8% Paed Surg, 7.3% 6 All Hospital Cancelled operations – percentage by cancellation reason Year to Date All Hospital Cancelled Operations Equipment failure, 1.8% More complex patient, 2.9% Other, 4.6% Cancelled by clinician, 2.1% Equipment unavailable, 3.2% No ITU bed, 24.0% The single largest reason for the Trust having to cancel operations by far is the absence of PICU beds, which accounts for 24% of all cancellations. When no ward bed is added to this number then bed issues amount to 38% of the problem. Administration error, 3.9% Staff shortage, 5.5% Liver transplant caused cancellation, 8.0% Operation would have/did overrun, 8.0% There have been 840 operations cancelled by the hospital since April 2013, of which 510 fit the criteria for national reporting. More urgent patient, 13.7% Issues with cancelling theatre slots in order to treat urgent or complex or liver patients cause 25% of the problem. This is a postponement, 8.6% No Ward bed, 13.7% Figs may vary from Vesper as Unspecified Validated Reasons have had Theatre System Reasons assigned 7 Multiple cancellations Cancelled Operations Associated With Patients cancelled more than once in same specialty during 2013/14 Patients cancelled more than once in same specialty during 2013/14 45 14 40 12 35 10 30 8 25 6 20 4 15 2 10 0 5 0 Twice 3 times 4 times 5 times 6 times 7 times In March 2014 eleven patients had an operation cancelled who had previously had an operation cancelled at least once in the same specialty in the 2013/14 financial year. These 11 patients had 24 cancellations between them in total during 2013/14 in the relevant specialty. Strategic objective: Year to date hospital cancelled operations are running 10% higher than the equivalent year to date figure for 2012/13. (Target 10% reduction) Twice 3 times 4 times 5 times 6 times 7 times Strategic Objective – patients cancelled more than twice (Hospital Cancellations Only) 2 patients had an operation cancelled in March 2014 for the third or more time (NB cancellations have to be in the same specialty and in the 2013/14 financial year to be counted) Strategic objective: In March 2014, eight patients or operation slots were cancelled due to admin error, and three patients due to equipment failure (Target is zero) 8 All Hospital Cancelled operations – Cardiac Specialties Fig 2: Trend Cardiac Surgery/Cardiology Cancelled Operations 50 Fig 1: Cardiac Surgery and Cardiology 40 All Hospital Cancelled Operations 2013/14 to Date 30 20 10 Feb-14 Dec-13 Oct-13 Aug-13 Jun-13 Avge Apr-13 Feb-13 Total Dec-12 Oct-12 Aug-12 More urgent/complex patient, 28, 10% Jun-12 Apr-12 No Ward Bed, 22, 8% 0 Other, 21, 7% Linear (Avge) Fig 4. Size of Inpatient Waiting List 200 Postponement, 38, 13% No ITU Bed, 176, 62% 150 100 50 0 Fig 3 Activity vs Plan Cardiac Surgery Only Elective Emergency Plan Actual Variance % 610 503 -107 -17% 149 140 -9 -6% Cardiology Cardiology Avge Paediatric Cardiac Surgery Cardiac Surgery Avge Cardiac Surgery and Cardiology are the specialties experiencing the most cancelled operations (285) in the Trust, 238 are for Cardiac Surgery patients. 62% of the cancellations are due to the lack of an ITU bed (Fig 1.) Fig.2 illustrates that there has been a spike in cancellations in the 2nd and 3rd qtrs of the 2013/14 financial year although these have reduced since November. Overall cancellations were 4% higher for the full financial year 2013/14 than in 2012/13. Looking at activity (Fig 3), for cardiac surgery there is significant underperformance against plan. 503 electives have been carried out in 2013/14 so far. As there have been 238 cancellations this means cancellations equate to 47% of all Cardiac Surgery elective activity. Theatre utilisation for Cardiac Surgery only in March was 64% 9 Strategic priorities Cancelled operations overall position: Three areas were identified in the Trust priorities in 2013/14 around cancelled operations. The performance for the year is shown in the charts below. Overall there has been an increase in the total number of cancelled operations over the year. In the first quarter there was a reduction however due to the issues in PIC in the summer this led to an increase and it has continued to grow since. In later months this has been less to do with PIC but more linked to ward beds. The chart on page 15 illustrates the change in profile of our patients with a greater proportion staying more than 7 days than previously. The number of multiple cancellations links closely to the this and peaks were seen in July and November when activity was high. Whilst actions have been taken in the year to try to address this it has not been able to deliver the reductions we had hoped to see against a backdrop of increased demand and complexity. 10 Emergency Department 95th % time in A&E: 3.95hrs 95th % time to triage (all): 36 minutes 95th % time to triage (ambulance): 13 minutes ED re-attenders for related condition 3.11% Left without being seen: 2.75% Median time to be seen: 70 minutes ED overall position: we are continuing to meet most of our key targets in the ED department. The Trust met the overall four hour target in March 14 despite that month being the busiest month on record for the Trust with 4947 attendances. However in March we exceeded by 10 minutes the time to be seen standard of 60 minutes (this was the longest median time during 2013/14). Total A&E Attendances Jan 01 to Mar 13 Total Time Spent in A&E - Standard ≤ 4 hours 6000 4947 4.70 5000 4.50 4000 3000 2000 4.30 2012-13 4.10 2013-14 1000 3.90 0 3.70 1 6 11 4 9 2 7 12 5 10 3 8 1 6 11 4 9 2 7 12 5 10 3 8 1 6 11 4 9 2 7 12 Target 3.50 A 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20132014 M J J A M J 2012-13 J A S O N D 2013-14 J F M Target O N D J F M 100 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 S Time to be Seen Standard ≤ 60 minutes (Median) Time to Triage - Ambulance Only Standard ≤ 15 minutes (95th Percentile) % Patients Who Left ED Without Being Seen Standard < 5% A 80 60 40 20 A M J J A S O N D J F M 0 A M 2012-13 2013-14 Target J 2012-13 J A S O N D 2013-14 J F M Target 11 18 week waits Admitted Non admitted • 90.3% • 96.4% Incomplete • 92.9% 18 weeks overall position: although external targets have been met there is limited flexibility in the position, especially on admitted and incomplete pathways. There are high numbers of patients getting TCIs late in the pathway or after 18 weeks. Overall the waiting list size has increased in 2013/14. Meeting the demand for our services continues to be a challenge and March was an extremely challenging month. 124 patients were not treated within 18 weeks due to insufficient capacity 18 weeks admitted performance 94.0% Patients not treated within 18 weeks due to insufficient capacity 93.0% 14 92.0% 91.0% 14 10 12 11 90.0% 8 7 2012/13 2013/14 2 patients still waiting over 52 weeks (but will be less than 18 weeks once patient related pauses are applied) Target F M Admitted 112 75 Mar-14 J 97 Feb-14 D 118 Jan-14 N Aug-13 O Jul-13 S Jun-13 A May-13 J Apr-13 J Mar-13 M Feb-13 A Jan-13 85.0% Sep-12 86.0% Dec-12 3 83 73 8 61 56 62 4 54 44 42 41 38 25 29 2 87.0% 105 128 118 Dec-13 0 1 2 Nov-13 2 8 Oct-13 14 3 Sep-13 4 Nov-12 88.0% Oct-12 89.0% Non admitted 2 patients were still waiting over 52 weeks. Both these patients have pauses in their pathways that cannot be applied to their wait until they are admitted. In both cases applying the pauses would reduce their waiting times to under 18 weeks. 12 18 week waits Fig 1 - % still waiting for clock stop (Incomplete) under 18 weeks Fig 2: 18 Weeks: Current Problem, Future Problem 600 100.0% 500 98.0% 400 96.0% 300 94.0% 92.0% 200 90.0% 100 88.0% A M J J 2012/13 A S O 2013/14 N D J F M 0 Target Performance for patients still waiting for their initial treatment (either admitted or non admitted pathway) has increased slightly since last month to 92.9% (Fig 1.) Regarding patients waiting for an admission (Fig. 2), the green line, (which is the total of the red and blue lines) illustrates the overall potential problems we have in managing our 18 weeks admitted demand; this showed a large increase in December 13 but is reducing since mid January. The blue line illustrates patients with a date to come in who are already over 18 weeks or whose TCI date is over 18 weeks – there is little change since last month. The red line illustrates patients who are waiting 14 plus weeks and do not have a TCI date yet, again this is remaining at about the same level. Overall there was an increase in the number of long waiters with TCIs over 18 weeks or patients who get TCIs late in their pathway during Autumn 2013, peaking in Dec 13. The levels have been slowly reducing since then. 13 Whole Inpatient waiting list and long waits 107 RTT patients either still waiting or whose clock stopped after 30 weeks All Patients Still Waiting or Whose Clock Stopped Over 30 Weeks Inpatient Waiting List Size 4,250 120 3,750 100 3,250 80 2,750 60 Paediatric Plastic Surgery 109 107 94 99 40 20 Inpatients Surgical & Cardiac The overall waiting list for surgical and cardiac stood at 2129 at 31st March, with the total list standing at 3836. The Cardiac/Surgical list is showing a slight reduction since the new calendar year. 47 53 47 41 39 54 49 54 57 61 73 Overall there are 107 patients either still waiting at the end of Mar 14 or who had their clock stopped in the month over 30 weeks. This is the second highest value since Oct 12. We are experiencing a peak in the number of long waiting patients in Winter 13/14. Of the 107 patients 20 had their clock stopped over 30 weeks and 87 are still waiting. Feb-14 Dec-13 Oct-13 Aug-13 Jun-13 Apr-13 Feb-13 0 Oct-12 22/04/2013 06/05/2013 20/05/2013 03/06/2013 17/06/2013 01/07/2013 15/07/2013 29/07/2013 12/08/2013 26/08/2013 09/09/2013 23/09/2013 07/10/2013 21/10/2013 04/11/2013 18/11/2013 02/12/2013 16/12/2013 30/12/2013 13/01/2014 27/01/2014 10/02/2014 24/02/2014 10/03/2014 24/03/2014 1,750 32 39 35 Dec-12 2,250 Specialty break down of the 87 patients still waiting over 30 weeks 30 Paediatric Surgery Paediatric Ear Nose and Throat 15 Paediatric Cardiology 10 Paediatric Urology Paediatric Trauma and Orthopaedics Paediatric Ophthalmology Paediatric Gastroenterology Paediatric Cardiac Surgery Paediatric Dermatology Paediatric Neurosurgery 13 7 3 3 2 2 1 1 14 CAMHS 18 Weeks CAMHS 18 weeks Performance 18 weeks performance 100 18 weeks performance 95 2012/13 90 • 100% 2013/14 85 Target 80 CAMHS continue to achieve against their 18 week wait target with 100% of their patients being seen within target in March. 75 Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar CAMHS Time to Assessment Community CAMHS Breakdown of Waiting Time to Assessment A:- 0-4 wks 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 364 708 B:- 4-8 wks C:- 8-13 wks D:- >13 wks 383 362 23 146 1060 756 759 870 765 952 1401 1467 2010/2011 1114 2011/2012 871 2012/2013 Financial Years In 2013/14 CAMHS are successfully assessing more of their patients within four weeks. The overall level of assessments has reduced over time following the introduction of improved protocols for the management and assessment of referrals Average Wait for Assessment (weeks) 2010/2011 2011/2012 2012/2013 2013/2014 Total Assessments 6.8 7.8 7.9 3.9 2010/2011 3491 2011/2012 3427 2012/2013 2754 2013/2014 2329 2013/2014 15 CAMHS Referrals The Blue line shows the trend in patient spells that last 7 days or more. This has been increasing significantly in the final quarter of 2013/14 CAMHS Patients that requested a T4 bed and were not admitted (month trend) 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 All Long Stay Patients 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Sum of GT7 Apr May Jun Jul Sum of GT30 Sum of GT90 Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar 2012/13 Fit For Discharge Days 2013/14 Long Stay patients at end of Feb - days fit for discharge 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 CAMHS Tier 4 Gateway Referrals Patient 9 Total No Referrals Patient 7 GA Completed Referred to SCT Patient 5 Patient 3 Patient 1 0 14 5 1 2 6 6 6 14 10 4 There has been a reduction in referrals and assessments in March 14 towards levels experienced in first half 13/14. 13 11 100 200 Before fit for discharge 300 400 500 After fit for discharge 9 patients were waiting for discharge in March (5 of these patients were fit for discharge at the end of February). Four patients were waiting for housing (one has waited 413 days), three patients are waiting social care/package and two are waiting on parental training and compliance. In total these 9 patients have been fit for discharge for 851 days. Assuming an average length of stay (excluding day cases) of 4 days, another 212 patients could have been seen at the hospital if these patients had been discharged, as they became fit. 16 Diagnostic waiting lists The charts below illustrate that demand for diagnostic test continues to be high and is increasing Diagnostic waits overall position: we continue to fail to meet our key target for MRI and are a significant outlier nationally in this area . Demand continues to be high. MRI Waiting list Total WL Patients Number of patients waiting over 6 weeks for MRI (actual and forecast) 146 133 115 97 97 107 104 45 NON GA WL 1000 113 102 500 0 88 71 GA WL 1500 2012-03-19 2012-09-10 2013-03-04 2013-08-27 2014-02-17 68 51 Total waiting list additions by week Total external referrals Total Additions by week Linear (Total Additions by week) 200 0 150 100 50 0 The MRI service continues to be under significant pressure with 146 patients breaching the 6 week target In March 2014. The forecasted breaches for April and May have increased compared to last month. However, it is anticipated that by June 2014, there will be no waits over 6 weeks. 07/01/2013 07/04/2013 07/07/2013 07/10/2013 07/01/2014 GA additions per week 80 60 The Directorate continues to put a range of additional actions to address this issue. A mobile scanner was hired in January, thus increasing activity. A scanner will be hired from the end of April to June to try and ensure that a nil breach position is achieved. 40 20 0 01/07/2013 01/09/2013 01/11/2013 01/01/2014 01/03/2014 17 Tertiary Referrals Overall position: Tertiary referrals in March at 226 is the highest since October 12. As a consequence 2 in region patients did not get a bed and 44 patients waited over 24 hours . However 80.5% of requests were still met within the required clinical timescale. 226 referrals for specialist beds 2 in region patients unable to get a bed 0 out of region patients unable to get a bed 36 in region patients waited over 24 hours to get a BCH bed 8 out of region waited over 24 hours to get a BCH bed 31 patients no longer required a BCH bed Tertiary Referrals Sent Elsewhere The number of children waiting over 24 hours for a bed after a tertiary referral is above the average and the upper confidence interval for March. This is due to the unprecedented referral level. However 80% of referrals were admitted within timescale requested by the clinician. Paediatrics T&O Surgery Resp Med Trend - Tertiary Referrals Waiting Over 24 Hours for a Bed Neurology 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Nephrology Medical Oncology ENT Clin Haem Cardiology upper ci Mar-14 Feb-14 Jan-14 Dec-13 lower ci Nov-13 Oct-13 Sep-13 Aug-13 Avge Jul-13 Over 24 Hr Waits Jun-13 14 May-13 12 Apr-13 Tot 12/13 10 Mar-13 8 Feb-13 YTD 13/14 6 Jan-13 4 Dec-12 2 Nov-12 0 Oct-12 Hepatology 18 Tertiary Referrals Waiting time vs. clinical target time The previous slide includes a chart that illustrates performance regarding the admission of tertiary referrals within 24 hours. However clinicians can request the patient to be admitted in up to 48 hours, dependent on their assessment. The graph below shows the timescales requested for admittance and what was achieved for March. This graph excludes the 31 patients where a bed was no longer required. Overall 80.5% of requests were met in March (83% in February). Performance vs clinical tgt time for patients who required a bed 100 90% 80 85% 85% 60 80% 79% 40 76% 20 75% 0 70% within 12 hours 12-24 hours Target Time Met Not met Up to 48 hours % patients meeting tgt time Long Term Trend Tertiary Refusals Tertiary refusals are decreasing over time. Long Term Trend Tertiary Refusals Mar-14 Jan-14 Nov-13 Sep-13 Jul-13 May-13 Mar-13 Jan-13 Nov-12 Sep-12 Jul-12 May-12 Mar-12 Jan-12 Nov-11 Sep-11 Jul-11 May-11 Mar-11 Jan-11 Nov-10 Sep-10 Jul-10 May-10 Mar-10 Jan-10 Nov-09 Sep-09 Jul-09 May-09 Mar-09 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 19 PICU Demand and KIDS Service 0 non West Midlands patients could not be supported 6 West Midlands patients could not be supported 4 additional non West Midlands patients were supported PICU demand overall: Referrals were lower than the previous month. Twelve patients were refused a BCH bed. However only six referrals were not supported at one of the locations in the local network. 250 Year on year comparison of total referrals to KIDS There were 114 referrals to KIDS in March 2014. Demand continues to impact on elective waiting times, especially for Cardiac Surgery. In March 32% of referrals were avoided , 36% were admitted to BCH, 27% were referred to other WM hospitals and 5% went out of the region. 200 150 100 50 Referrals to KIDS Service Taken Out of Region 0 (Leics or Other Non WM Provider) Apr May Jun Jul Aug 2011/12 Sep Oct 2012/13 Nov Dec Jan 2013/14 Feb Mar Outcome of Referrals to KIDS Apr 13 to Mar 2014 - Trend 30 25 20 70% 15 60% 10 50% 5 Total Avge 0 Mar-14 Jan-14 Nov-13 Sep-13 Jul-13 May-13 Mar-13 Jan-13 Nov-12 30% Sep-12 Jul-12 40% 20% 10% 0% Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Avoided Admission UHNS and Other WM Oct Nov Dec Jan BCH Out of Region Feb Mar The red line shows that BCH took fewer referrals in the first part of Winter 2013, but is now able to return to a normal level. For the winter periods patients are more likely to be taken out of Region. 20 Board of Directors Public Meeting Wednesday 30 April 2014 Item 14.85 Enc 06 Strategic Objective/ Enabler Every child and young person requiring access to care at BCH will be admitted in a timely way, with no unnecessary waiting along their pathway Report Title Resources report period 1st April 2013 – 31st March 2014 Sponsoring Director Chief Finance Officer Author(s) Director of Finance and Procurement, Chief Officer for Workforce and Deputy Chief Officer for Performance and Contracting Previously considered by Finance and Resource Committee Situation This report is to communicate the various aspects of Trust performance in the financial year, period ending 31 March 2014, and to identify any key risks that are evident within the organisation. The contents of this report will form the basis of the Trust’s Quarter 4 (Q4) Return to Monitor. The Trust is also required to report its predicted status for Governance and Mandatory Services. Background The Trust is required to comply with the finance related legal issues contained within our Terms of Authorisation as well as other key financial targets. This includes: Not breaching the Private Patient Cap (a legal requirement); Performing at plan for Monitor’s Continuity of Service Risk Rating leading to an overall CoSRR of 4; Minimising triggering the additional financial indicators; and the Risk Assessment Framework, which may result in formal discussions with Monitor. Delivery against these targets is driven by: The volume and mix of demand experienced by the Trust; and How the Trust uses its most valuable resource, its staff, in responding to that demand. The report explores each of these areas in turn and the impact on the financial position and performance. Assessment Monitor Declarations The key ongoing governance issue for the Trust is the performance against the 18 week target for admitted patients. Performance in month was 90.3% ie just above the 90% threshold. This level of performance has now been achieved for three consecutive quarters and enabled the Trust to forecast a Green Governance rating for Quarter 4. From a financial perspective the ratings will be a 4 under the Continuity of Service Risk Rating method which commenced in Q3. Under the old Compliance Framework a FRR of 4 would also have been reported. These remain strong performances. Activity Outpatient, ED and Elective activity all performed above plan in March. Emergency activity was again below plan in the month. Planned Care was marginally above plan with the acuity of patients and the increasing numbers of long stay patients at the Trust causing operational difficulties. Given this, an above plan income performance was achieved in March. Workforce Demand remains high and this has brought into sharp focus the short to medium term capacity issues faced by the Trust. Sickness levels reduced fractionally in month by 0.07% to 3.73% which remains well above the 3% target. The cumulative rate is now 3.40%, which is a marginal increase of 0.07%. The combined substantive and bank staff level increased in March with combined staffing numbers above 3,300wte for the 6th consecutive month (the Trust exceeded 3200wte for the first time in March 2013). Substantive wtes reduced for the second month running and are now almost 1% lower than in January. Bank wtes although lower than in previous years increased in March. Overall bank usage was only 2% below the average for the year to date but 15% lower than the March 2013 position. Combined wte are 2.5% higher than the equivalent stage of 2013. Engaging with staff, especially during periods of pressure, is important and appraisals are one indication of how well this is working in the Trust. The reported appraisal rate has remained below 83% in the last month and remains short of the 90% target. Finance The Trust’s financial performance has improved above the revised plan and finished the year £3,556k above target with an overall Trust surplus of £8.209m. This reduces to £8.083m when the impact of the Trust’s subsidiary is consolidated into the Trust’s position. This is in line with the forecast agreed at the February Board. This position formed the basis of the Trust’s Draft Annual Accounts which were initially submitted per Monitor’s timetable on April 22. The strong financial performance was underpinned by higher income levels, which has resulted in 2 of the 5 Clinical Directorates reporting improved positions in March. The increasing numbers of longer stay patients at the Trust has had an impact on overall income levels which was reviewed at year-end. We continued to focus on cost control with revised (downwards) savings targets for the financial year. Combined staffing levels increased slightly in the month although bank usage remained below the year to date average. The use of bank staff continues to be largely driven by vacancies across the Trust and whilst our sickness levels remain low compared to benchmarks our turnover rate of staff remains comparatively high and is now at its highest level for 2 years having risen for the 4th consecutive month. Productivity (measured by unit of activity per wte) improved during quarter 4. Improved flow through PICU and a shift of the patients treated has supported strong financial performance and a higher than expected surplus. The additional funding for winter pressures as reported in previous Resources Reports provided financial support to schemes that were already in place and included within original forecast position. Expenditure pressures although eased in-month remain within Directorates’ recurrent positions, mainly as a result of CIP delivery and underlying pressures. CIP Performance and plans have deteriorated further in March. Overall CIP performance is 28% below plan on planned schemes. However, planned schemes only account for 91% of the overall target so an inherent shortfall was experienced. This combined CIP deficit was £2,878k (up from £2,708k), of which £2,123k related to performance against actual schemes, and this needs to be a key financial focus of the Executive and Board when considering the 2014/15 Financial Plan. The trading position resulted in a strong cash balance, with lower than expected capital expenditure as a result of delays in electrical infrastructure work, the cancer project and some capital equipment purchases. There is an ongoing national issue of the payment of legacy debts from PCTs that we continue to monitor given that it could have an impact on BCH. Going forward the performance against the longer-term capital programme will remain a focus of Monitor. The Trust submitted a capital reforecast to Monitor on December 18 due to actual and forecast expenditure falling outside of agreed 85-115% parameters. The Month 12 level was at 94% of the reforecast level. From a financial perspective and governance rating perspective the Trust has concluded 2013/14 with a strong overall performance. Recommendations The Board review, discuss and approve the Resources Report. The Board of Directors is asked to approve a forecast Governance (Green) and Continuity of Service Risk Rating (“4”) for inclusion in the Monitor Q4 Return, which must be submitted by April 30. Key Impacts Strategic Objectives Staff and finance are key enablers to meeting the Trust’s strategic objectives. CQC Registration (state outcome) N/A NHS Constitution NHS Constitution has a pledge regarding 18-week waits. Other Compliance (e.g. NHSLA, Information Governance, Monitor) Monitor metrics are considered in the report. Equality, diversity & human rights N/A Trust contracts N/A Other N/A Resources Report April 2014 Item 14.85, Enc 06 Phil Foster Theresa Nelson Georgina Dean Director of Finance and Procurement Chief Officer for Workforce Deputy Chief Officer for Contracting and Performance 1 Reporting on resources use 1. Summary 2. Monitor Assessments and Declarations 3. Volume and mix of activity 4. The impact on our workforce 5. Productivity 6. Financial Performance Summary 2 Summary. April 2014 The final provisional financial position of the Trust this financial year is a strong one and will provide a good foundation as we enter a period of severe financial constraint in the NHS over the next four years. The month 12 position is supported by increased demand and a shift in case mix that has again benefitted the ‘bottomline’. The surplus came in slightly above the forecast level at £8.1million (this includes the impact of the Trust’s subsidiary company) and will allow us to use these resources over the next two years to help fund the capital investment on the Steelhouse Lane site to provide more capacity. Controlling the costs of care that we provide remains central to our financial success as downward pressure continues on the tariffs we are paid. We did not secure the level of savings that we anticipated this financial year albeit a refocus on cost control meant that revised targets are likely to be achieved releasing £5.6 million (3%) savings. This is in line with the sector average. Our productivity (measured by unit of activity per wte) improved in March. Staffing levels reduced in March with the level of bank usage increasing to counteract this. Bank usage in March was 15% lower than the equivalent period last year although substantive staffing levels are now 3.7% higher. The productivity trend in terms of activity per wte staff member improved during quarter 4. Appraisal rates although remaining relatively static over the last quarter remained below 83%. In-month sickness although reduced remained well above the 3% target. Our trading position continues to generate strong cash balances, with lower than expected capital expenditure as a result of unavoidable delays in the electrical infrastructure work on site, repositioning the cancer centre project and delays in capital equipment purchases. Cash balances were boosted in March by the combination of one-off receipts for revenue and capital items as well as half of the legacy debts from former PCTs being paid. 3 2. Monitor Assessments and Declarations 4 Our month 12 regulatory position remains strong. Month 12 Monitor Quarter 3 2013/14 (Confirmed) Based on this performance the predicted measureable Month 12 performance is Green. Finance risk rating - Continuity of Service Risk Rating G(4) Finance risk rating - Compliance Framework G(4) Governance risk rating The Continuity of Service Risk Rating for March is a 4 (the highest level). For information under the old Compliance Framework regime a FRR of 4 would have been reported in Month 12. G Monitor Quarter 4 2013/14 (Predicted) Finance risk rating - Continuity of Service Risk Rating Governance risk rating Finance risk rating - Compliance Framework G (4) G G(4) The above will result in the Trust achieving its planned Risk Ratings for 2013/14. 5 3. Volume and Mix of Activity 6 Emergency activity profile ED attendance Emergency department (ED) attendances have increased by 2.0% YTD compared with last year. In March itself there was a 5.5% increase on the 2013 figure for the same month. 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 Emergency /Non Elective FCEs 2000 1500 1000 1000 Activity against plan (YTD) for ED attendances is 3.2% above plan. 0 A M J J A 2011/12 S O N 2012/13 D J F M 2013/14 2013/14 Emergency department activity against plan 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 A M J J A S 2013/14 actual O N D J F M 2013/14 plan 500 Emergency FCE activity in month has decreased by 15.5% compared with March 2013 and shows a decrease of 7.1% in YTD figures compared to the same period last year. 0 Emergency FCE activity is 4.9% behind plan YTD, with March activity levels being 1.0% lower than planned. 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 A M J J A 2011/12 S O N D 2012/13 J F M 2013/14 2013/14 Emergency/non elective FCEs activity against plan A M J J A 2013/14 actual S O N D J F M 2013/14 plan 7 Planned activity profile 2013/14 All Elective FCE activity against plan (incl Reg Day Admissions) All elective FCEs 3000 3000 2500 2500 2000 2000 1500 1500 1000 1000 500 500 0 0 A M J J 2011/12 A S O 2012/13 N D J F M A M 2013/14 J J A 2013/14 actual S O N D J F M 2013/14 plan Elective activity in March was 14.7% higher than in March 2013 and YTD activity shows a 7.7% increase over 2012/13. Elective activity is now 4.6% above plan YTD. Activity was 1.5% above plan in March 2014. Haematology and Oncology are the areas with the biggest growth versus plan at 15% combined. Within Medicine there is also over-performance in Gastroenterology and Neurology. In Specialised Services Cardiac Surgery is 17% under plan. In Surgery Orthopedics, Burns, Nephrology and Urology are all close to or over 100 FCEs over plan, Plastics is under plan and there may be an element here offsetting the Burns growth. This level of demand brings into sharp focus some of the capacity issues that we have experienced over the last twelve months and the reassessment of the level of theatre capacity over the medium term. We hope that the work that we are doing with Newton and other off site capacity solutions will ease this pressure. 8 Outpatient activity profile March 2014 saw a 5.8% increase for new attendances and 14.1% increase for follow up patients when compared with March 2013. New OP attendance 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 YTD activity shows that new attendances have now increased by 4.1% and follow ups YTD have increased by 9.7% when compared to 2012/13. 1500 1000 500 0 A M J J A 2011/12 S O N 2012/13 D J F M 2013/14 Follow up OP attendance 12000 10000 Against plan, all outpatient activity was 13.6% above plan in March 2014 and overall 9.7% ahead of plan YTD. Areas with large increases include Paediatrics, Paediatric Surgery, Ophthalmology, Haematology and Oncology, Neurology, Urology and Gastroenterology. 2013/14 outpatient activity against plan (excl AHP CNS and Phone) 16000 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 8000 A M J J A S O N D J F M 6000 4000 2013/14 actual 2013/14 plan 2000 0 A M J 2011/12 J A S O 2012/13 N D J F M Activity excludes AHP, CNS and phone attendances 2013/14 9 4. Workforce 10 Workforce Report Summary March 2014 The workforce numbers at 3146 WTE is lower than last month by 17.09 WTE but still above last year. Sickness Summary – We know our staff are feeling more pressure due to increases in demand and patient acuity. Our managers are working with staff on managing sickness and whilst it has decreased to 3.73% it is slightly higher than this time last year. Long term sickness has increased slightly to 2.37%. Short term sickness has decreased slightly to 1.37% during February 2014. The top 3 reasons for sickness during February are Anxiety/Stress, Musculoskeletal and Gastrointestinal , evidence also demonstrates that the latter two reasons for sickness may also be caused by stress. BCH still compares very favourably against other Children's Trusts across the country and is still below the national average. Bank/Agency Usage – There has been an increase during March 2014 to 182.92 WTE, an increase of 23.67 WTE compared to February 2014, This is the highest month of bank usage since November 2013 Admin usage has increased by 7.19 WTE and continues to be high in the Medical Secretary profession and also in Health Records, there is a project group looking at how we improve the situation for this staff group. Areas such as PAU, Ward 7 and Ward 12. Ward 7 are currently opening 4 extra beds which is impacting on their use of bank staff . PDR Summary - PDR % still remain above 80%. All staff groups have shown a decrease in their % with the exception of Add Prof and Scientific. Surgical Directorate is the only directorate to see an increase in their % and they are now above the 90% target. The Consultant Appraisal % has increased from 83% to 89% which is significantly better than previous years. Turnover Summary - The 12 month rolling Turnover % for the Trust has again increased for the period ending March 2014 and remains above the Trust KPI 9% at 11.88%. All Directorates have a rolling turnover % above the Trust 9% KPI target. There have been no consistent themes identified from the exit interview process and we are still improving the quality and access to these. Junior Doctor Monitoring – The March phase of EWTD and New Deal monitoring has been completed and there are no concerns to highlight. 11 Workforce Dashboard Indicator Sickness % (YTD) Sickness % (Month) Episodes Trust Target CSS Medical Specialised Surgical CAMHS Corporate Trust (Previous Month) Trust (Current Month) Trend <3.00% 3.28% 4.28% 3.54% 2.86% 3.51% 2.59% 3.36% 3.40% ▲ <3.00% 3.72% 4.02% 4.59% 3.83% 1.95% 3.10% 3.80% 3.73% ▼ 102 111 134 79 36 69 623 531 ▼ LT Sickness % 2.08% 2.73% 3.18% 2.24% 0.63% 2.12% 2.33% 2.37% ▲ ST Sickness % 1.64% 1.29% 1.41% 1.60% 1.32% 0.98% 1.47% 1.37% ▼ £41,830.53 £61,087.28 £68,935.88 £31,617.40 £19,307.30 £27,491.67 £294,971.49 £250,270.06 ▼ £473,913.83 £817,030.23 £712,528.87 £280,716.32 £306,789.69 £339,438.30 £2,425,235.36 £2,930,417.24 ▲ 509.51 734.27 971.75 476.66 169.93 441.85 3712.12 3303.97 ▼ 90% 84.78% 84.80% 78.58% 91.25% 84.19% 73.55% 83.81% 82.11% ▼ 90% 77.78% 87.50% 93.24% 90.00% 94.12% 100.00% 83.00% 89.00% ▲ Starters FTE 7.00 22.69 13.50 6.68 0.00 9.80 61.40 59.67 ▼ Leavers FTE 6.30 28.20 15.08 9.80 5.70 5.60 76.64 70.67 ▼ 10.01% 10.90% 14.00% 10.40% 10.90% 13.70% 11.35% 11.88% ▲ 0.78% 1.19% 1.10% 1.23% 1.60% 1.14% 1.16% 1.14% ▼ 553 486.02 707 648.64 820 751.65 477 441.03 337 303.02 562 516.25 3477 3163.71 3456 3146.62 n/a n/a 15 13 14 12 8 19 67 81 ▲ 8.50 49.67 51.59 25.57 7.64 39.93 159.23 182.90 ▲ 3.47% 3.54% 3.77% 3.81% 4.19% 2.19% 3.56% 3.46% ▼ 1 22 7 5 4 9 45 48 ▲ 2 0 0 0 0 1 5 Org Change Please note that sickness is still one month behind so we are currently reporting on Februarys data Current months WTE may be slightly lower due to new starters from the 2nd induction still being inputted onto ESR. Employee Relations - On going or started during reporting month Consultant Appraisals % is now YTD figure from April 2013 Turnover now excludes apprentices on a 12 months fixed term contract 3 n/a Cost of sickness Cost of sickness YTD FTE days lost sickness PDR's % Consultant Appraisals % Rolling Turnover % In Month Turnover % Headcount WTE in post Active Recruitment Bank Usage Maternity Leave % Staff in Difficulty <9% 12 Sickness Absence BCH Monthly Sickness % Long and Short Term Sickness % 4.00% 3.50% 3.00% 2.50% 2.00% 12/13 1.50% 13/14 1.00% Trust Target 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 0.50% 0.63% 2.37% 2.08% 1.37% 1.64% BCH Trust Sickness 284 Dir 1 Clinical Support Services 2.73% 3.18% 1.29% 1.41% 284 Dir 2 Medical Directorate 284 Dir 3 Specialised Services Short Term Sickness BCH Sickness Comparison August September April May June July 2.62% 3.20% 3.35% 3.05% 2.79% 3.13% 3.39% 3.58% 3.22% 2.12% 1.32% 0.00% 12/13 2.24% 1.60% 284 Dir 4 Surgical Directorate 0.98% 284 Dir 5 CAMHS Services 284 Dir 6 Corporate Long Term Sickness October November December January February March 2.95% 3.46% 3.45% 3.29% 3.61% 3.29% 3.07% 3.36% 3.74% 3.64% 3.42% 3.80 3.73% 13/14 2.85% BCH Sickness Absence - February 2014 BCH Total Clinical Support Services Medical Directorate Specialised Services Surgical Directorate CAMHS Services Corporate Number of Episodes Monthly Sickness Cumulative 12 % Month Sickness % 531 3.73% 3.40% 102 3.72% 3.28% 111 4.02% 4.28% 134 4.59% 3.54% 79 3.83% 2.86% 36 1.95% 3.51% 69 3.10% 2.59% Sickness Absence has decreased slightly in February 2014, however the % is slightly higher than the same period in 2013. Short term sickness (STS) has decreased for the overall Trust % and all directorates apart from CSS, Surgical and CAMHS have seen a small decrease in their %. Long term sickness for the Trust has increased slightly from 2.33% to 2.37%. Specialised, Surgical and Corporate have seen an increase in LTS during February 14. In managing sickness absence the priority for Trust managers needs to be a focus on short term sickness, as unplanned STS has a greater impact on the service and patient experience. In February 2014, 3303.94 WTE days were lost due to sickness absence, this is a decrease of 408.15 WTE days lost compared to January 2014. The approximate cost of absence for this period was £250,270.06. (based on basic pay only). 13 Sickness Comparison Data Trust Sickness Comparison 2013-2014 6.00% 5.00% 4.00% 3.00% 2.00% 1.00% 0.00% April BCH May June July August Central Manchester UH NHS - Cumulative = 4.69% Data indicates that BCH consistently achieves a lower absence rate (average 3.40%) than other Children’s Trusts apart from GOSH whose sickness % has remained below 3% each month since April 13 BCH is operating at a sickness rate considerably below the national and West Midlands Region average* September October Alderhey Childrens** November December Sheffield Childrens** BCH Sickness rate is however slightly in excess of the Trusts target of 3% and has been since May 2013 January February Great Ormond Street** Further analysis will be provided next month once we have a full years worth of data. *National Sickness Rate for England from April to November 2013 inclusive show an average of 3.95%. The West Midlands Region average sickness is 4.08% (Dec 2013 to Mar 2014 national statistics unavailable at present) – Source NHS Information Centre. ** Alderhey, Sheffield and Great Ormond Street Trusts – Data taken from Iview - only April to December 2013 data is available. 14 Bank Usage Oct 13 Nov 13 Dec 13 Jan 14 Feb 14 Mar 14 CSS 8.06 7.11 5.68 8.29 8.20 8.50 Medical 47.18 48.97 40.16 41.03 39.80 49.67 Specialised 58.53 60.59 45.98 47.33 48.30 51.59 30.98 27.88 18.52 17.62 19.60 50.00 25.57 CAMHS 8.34 7.66 9.19 9.27 7.80 7.64 Corporate 47.09 42.57 36.08 40.46 35.54 39.93 Total 200.18 194.78 155.62 163.99 159.24 182.90 49.67 48.30 51.59 60.00 WTE Surgical Directorate Bank Usage Comparison February & March 2014 39.80 35.54 40.00 25.57 30.00 20.00 39.93 19.60 8.20 8.50 7.80 7.64 Feb-14 10.00 Mar-14 0.00 D1 Clinical Support Services * The latest month is an indicative figure and about 95% accurate. The previous month figure will be updated each month D2 Medical Directorate D3 Specialised Services D4 Surgical Directorate D5 CAMHS Services D6 Corporate Directorates Top 3 reasons for bank usage 1. Vacancies – 122.29 WTE 2. Sickness – 19.72 WTE 3. Specialist Skills Required – 12.46 WTE Priority 7 Medical Locum/Agency Usage Cost (£) The below table shows the cost of medical locum and agency usage for March 2014. Locum % Bank/Agency Usage March 14 Agency CSS 9,275.00 7,302.00 Medical 5,613.00 78,365.00 Specialised 22,275.00 13,019.00 Surgical 27,385.00 (1,885.00) CAMHS 16,903.00 102,156.00 Total 81,450.00 198,957.00 Admin bank and agency usage = 75.29 WTE. This is an increase of 7.19 WTE (Februarys usage was 68.11 WTE). Top 3 reasons for Admin usage is vacancies, teacher/training & sickness Directorate Admin bank and agency is as follows: 41.17 41.98 CSS - 4.04 WTE D Med – 6.36 WTE Surgical - 16.79 WTE CAMHS – 7.04 WTE Specialised - 5.93 WTE Corporate – 35.13 WTE 16.85 A&C Non Reg Reg 15 Nursing Skill Mix – March 14 Department Clinical ESR WTE est. Skill Mix – Qualified/Unqualified Ward 1 17.19 77:23 Ward 2 31.40 84:16 Ward 5 29.20 72:28 Ward 7 19.03 80:20 Ward 8 29.86 81:19 Ward 9 29.93 76:24 Ward 10 26.45 77:23 Ward 11 32.38 84:16 Ward 12 27.60 83:17 Ward 15 56.16 83:17 Burns 21.36 70:30 Emergency Dept 45.36 78:22 Medical Day Care 10.20 86:14 Medical HDU 23.00 96:04 NSW 31.24 80:20 PAU 28.40 81:19 PICU 213.50 88:12 Surgical Day Care 14.80 70:30 Theatres 106.52 75:25 Ashfield 21.33 73:27 Heathlands 19.34 63:37 Irwin 26.60 56:44 Nursing Skill Mix by Band - March 2014 Band 8b 2.00 Band 8a 10.00 Band 7 59.47 Band 6 201.34 Band 5 577.89 Band 4 31.23 Band 3 123.30 Band 2 -800 -600 -400 -200 60.92 0 200 400 600 800 WTE 16 Appraisal Information Staff Group - Table 1 Oct-13 Nov-13 Dec-13 Jan-14 Add Prof Scientific & Technical 85.13% Additional Clinical Services 84.54% 87.46% 85.09% 88.60% Admin & Clerical 80.48% 80.37% 76.45% 77.60% AHP's 85.85% 86.67% 84.11% Estates & Anciliary 88.46% 87.40% Healthcare Scientists 74.34% Nursing Students 84.97% 87.31% 85.93% Feb-14 Mar-14 82.09% 84.77% Oct Table 2 Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar 84.96% 85.35% 83.85% 84.88% 83.81% 82.11% 88.90% 86.65% Clinical Support Services 81.09% 85.51% 85.25% 86.56% 86.59% 84.78% 90.24% 89.72% 86.18% 87.15% 86.99% 84.80% 83.81% 76.87% 75.40% Medical Directorate 86.11% 85.46% 83.33% 81.72% 80.98% 81.24% 79.67% 78.58% 86.28% 89.92% 90.40% 88.28% 84.96% 83.78% 83.93% 83.19% 73.39% Surgical Directorate 85.03% 87.21% 84.54% 91.09% 79.74% 91.25% 87.33% 87.09% 86.32% 87.21% 85.53% 83.92% CAMHS Services 92.12% 92.12% 91.94% 92.46% 89.80% 84.19% 100.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 60.00% 81.19% 79.71% 78.38% 76.67% 75.17% 73.55% BCH Table 1 shows via staff group the PDR compliance. Compared to last months report Add Prof Scientific & Technical have seen an increase in the PDR %. All other Staff groups have decreased slightly. Consultant Appraisals Specialised Services Corporate This table shows the PDR %. Each months totals is for PDR’s that have taken place and recorded on ESR during the last 12 months, so for March the PDR period is April 13 to March 14. The data in table 2 shows overall the Trust PDR rate has seen a slight decrease however it still remains above 80%. All directorates have seen a decrease in their PDR % during February 14 with the exception of surgical that has increased above the 90% target. Directorate Appraisal % Rate BCH Total 89.00% Clinical Support 77.78% Medical 87.50% Specialised 93.24% Surgical 90.00% CAMHS 94.12% The ESR beginner and refresher training sessions run by HR are continuing to be popular with managers. Consultant Appraisals are continuing to show an increase. The overall % has increased from 83% in February to 89% in March. 17 DBS Compliance – The trust is required to check all staff every three years and we have a rolling process to ensure we capture all relevant staff. Directorate Number of Staff required to complete DBS Check Number Completed % Completed CSS 33 9 27.3% Medical 64 13 20.3% Specialised 63 8 12.7% Surgical 29 5 17.2% CAMHS 26 6 23.1% Corporate 33 9 27.3% Total 248 50 20.2% Pensions Update It is important to note the regular DBS refresher process. We have just started this phase and expect all outstanding checks to be completed by the end of May 2014. A new service has been launched to provide advice and information to staff about their NHS Pensions. The Pension Support Service provides access to information; answers and where required assistance relating to questions you may have about your pension. Over the next year there will be many changes to the NHS Pension Scheme and whilst as an employer we are unable to provide advice, we can provide you with information about how to answer the questions you may have to ensure you understand the changes and most importantly how they may impact you on a personal level. Many of the planned changes require formal legislative approval and as this occurs more information will be provided to help you to understand any impacts. 3 18 NHS Pay Award 2014/15 and 2015/16 Staff at Top of Band 2014/15 2015/16 Agenda for Change Staff WTE 2014/15 Number of staff on top of band 2015/16 WTE 2015/16 58 52 65 59 Band 2 76 65 80 68 Band 3 130 107 153 127 Band 4 133 116 148 128 Band 5 251 205 306 256 Band 6 169 140 201 178 Band 7 164 137 181 152 Band 8a 91 81 109 97 Band 8b 38 33 45 39 Band 8c 22 18 30 26 Band 8d 12 9 12 9 Band 9 4 4 5 5 1148 967 1335 1142 Consultant 19 15 67 61 SPR / SHO 44 42 60 57 0 0 0 0 63 57 127 118 1211 1025 1462 1260 Number of staff on top of band 2014/15 Band 1 Sub total Staff at the top of their pay band , will receive a non-consolidated payment of 1% of their basic pay. This 1% is a non-recurrent payment and will be paid in monthly instalments and backdated to 1 April 2014. This will not count towards pension and will not apply to unsocial hours payments, additional programmed activities, overtime, on call, clinical excellence awards and other allowances. 65% of staff who are not top of the band will receive their usual incremental rise as per the 2013 AfC/medical dental pay scales. Those employees who are top of their pay scale as at 31 March 2014 will receive a 1% pay award in 2014/15 and a further 1% (total of 2%) in 2015/16. If an employee is currently at the penultimate point of their pay scale and is due to receive their increment in 2014/15 then they will not receive the 1% pay award. Instead they will receive their incremental award as usual taking them to the top of the pay scale. However, in the following financial year 2015/16, because they have reached the final point of the pay scale they will then receive a 1% pay award. Medical Staff SAS Sub total Total For our nursing staff, 349.86 WTE (38%) are top of the band in 2014/15 and will receive a 1% pay award. In 2015/16 a further 72.9 WTE reach the top of their band and will receive 1%. The staff who reached top of their band in 2014/15 will receive 2%. 19 BCH Nursing Staffing: Nursing Workforce actions: • Newly Registered Nurse recruitment strategy • Clinical Support Worker development program • Real time ward staff dashboard • Business case for Ward Manager supervisory status Clinical Wards data Nurse Staffing Non RN RN Wd Mgr Establishment 168.4 742.5 31 In Post 174.7 699.1 28.8 Gap +6.3 -43.5 -2.2 Variance 3.7% -5.9% -7.0% Monthly Ave Act vs. Plan Acuity Skill Mix Vacancy Annual Leave Mat Leave Sickness Bank Mar- 14 98.1% TBC 79.2% 16.6% 4.8% 8.1% 7.5% 3.3% Junior Doctor Monitoring 2014 - 1st Round Part 1 Date Monitored Rota Current Banding Banding Outcome Valid Actions 10/03/14-24/03/14 CAMHS SHO 1C (20%) 1C (20%) Valid Re-Monitor 2nd Round – 15/09/14 10/03/14-24/03/14 CAMHS MiddleGrade 1B (40%) 1B (40%) Valid Re-Monitor 2nd Round – 15/09/14 10/03/14-24/03/14 Paeds Surgery SHO 1A (50%) 1A (50%) Valid Re-Monitor 2nd Round – 15/09/14 10/03/14-24/03/14 Paeds Surgery MiddleGrade 1A (50%) 1A (50%) Valid Re-Monitor 2nd Round – 15/09/14 10/03/14-24/03/14 T+O MiddleGrade 2B (50%) 2B (50%) Valid Re-Monitor 2nd Round – 15/09/14 10/03/14-24/03/14 Liver Transplant 1A (50%) 1A (50%) Valid Re-Monitor 2nd Round – 15/09/14 10/03/14-24/03/14 Haem/Onc MiddleGrade 1A (50%) 1A (50%) Valid Re-Monitor 2nd Round – 15/09/14 10/03/14-24/03/14 Anaesthetics MiddleGrade 1B (40%) 1B (40%) Valid Re-Monitor 2nd Round – 15/09/14 10/03/14-24/03/14 ED MiddleGrade 1A (50%) Invalid Invalid Re-Monitor 1st Round – 05/05/14 Monitoring 2014 1st Round Part 2 - planned Date Monitored Rota Current Banding Banding Outcome Valid Actions 05/05/14-19/05/14 H@N SHO 1A (50%) TBA TBA Awaiting Monitoring 05/05/14-19/05/14 H@N SPR 1A (50%) TBA TBA Awaiting Monitoring 05/05/14-19/05/14 Plastic Surgery MiddleGrade 1A (50%) TBA TBA Awaiting Monitoring 05/05/14-19/05/14 Cardiac Surgery Middlegrade 1A (50%) TBA TBA Awaiting Monitoring 05/05/14-19/05/14 ED SHO 1A (50%) TBA TBA Awaiting Monitoring 05/05/14-19/05/14 Gastro MiddleGrade 1A (50%) TBA TBA Awaiting Monitoring 05/05/14-19/05/14 Hepatology MiddleGrade 1A (50%) TBA TBA Awaiting Monitoring 05/05/14-19/05/14 Cardiology MiddleGrade 1B (40%) TBA TBA Awaiting Monitoring 05/05/14-19/05/14 PICU MiddleGrade 1A (50%) TBA TBA Awaiting Monitoring 05/05/14-19/05/14 Radiology MiddleGrade 1A (50%) TBA TBA Awaiting Monitoring 21 5. Productivity 22 Productivity Headlines. We continue to track our productivity as an organisation and as with the public sector as a whole finding a measure that reflects the complexity of what is delivered is a challenge. Using financial metrics alone can mislead as they can skew performance. The measures we use are proposed by the Institute for Healthcare Improvement. We continue to look at a combination of activity and financial information benchmarked against either staff numbers or staff cost. In March: • • Income per wte remained above plan and increased on the February position in line with the strong income performance. Our operating expenditure per inpatient episode was also higher than planned. Activity per whole time equivalent, whilst there have been some variation over the past 18 months, has remained at broadly the same level. The investment of resources into the transformation programme, with the support of Newton, should improve unit productivity across the Trust in 2014/15; albeit the full impact will not be felt until 2015/16. Note: Clinical Activity = All Inpatients, Outpatients, PICU Augmented Care Periods, ED attendances and Unbundled diagnostics; Clinical wte = all wte excluding Admin & Clerical staff and Estates and Ancillary; Plan figures – solid lines; Actual figures – dotted lines. 23 Productivity per wte Income, Opex and Activity per wte 60 A c t i v i t y p i s o d e s Mar 14 Jan 14 60 Feb 14 62 Dec 13 64 62 Oct 13 64 Nov 13 66 Sep 13 68 66 Jul 13 68 Aug 13 70 Jun 13 70 Apr 13 72 E May 13 74 72 Mar 13 74 Jan 13 76 Feb 13 78 76 Dec 12 78 Oct 12 80 Nov 12 80 Sep 12 82 Jul 12 82 Aug 12 84 Jun 12 86 84 Apr 12 '000 86 May 12 Headlines • Activity per wte has increased slightly in March. As experienced in previous years March is typically a high month of activity. However, high Outpatient activity coupled with a strong inpatient performance, has improved this metric further; • Total Opex per wte has increased in March. Greater activity levels result in higher costs although as we also built in a number of yearend one-off provisions as well as incurring one-off costs and these have a slight skewing effect on this metric; • Total income per wte improved in the month which was boosted by both higher than expected inpatient activity but also a richer case mix; • The differential between Income per wte and Opex per wte is now at its highest point of the year July, with a further minor improvement in March; • Contribution per wte has remained on a par with the November 2013 levels. Average Total Income per wte Plan £'000 (cum) Average Total Income per wte Actual £'000 (cum) Average Total Opex per wte Plan £'000 (cum) Average Total Activity per wte Plan (cum) Average Total Opex per wte Actual £'000 (cum) Average Total Activity per wte Actual (cum) Contribution per wte 20.0 18.0 16.0 £'000 14.0 12.0 10.0 Apr 12 Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb Apr 12 12 12 12 13 13 Jun Aug Oct Dec Feb 13 13 13 13 14 Total Contribution per wte Plan £'000 (cum) Total Contribution per wte Actual £'000 (cum) 24 Income Metrics Headlines • • • • Clinical Income per wte and per Clinical wte The level of clinical income earned per Medical and Clinical wte remains above plan; The level of Clinical income per Medical wte and per Clinical wte has improved in the month; The number of Medical Staff at the Trust reduced in February and this level was maintained in March. This has caused an upward shift in medical staffing productivity; The level of clinical income earned per wte has remained above plan after dropping below for the first time in September; Due to the strong Outpatient performance the clinical income per activity value remains below plan in March but has again improved in-month for the 5th month running. 100 90 80 £'000 70 60 50 Apr 12 May 12 Jun 12 Jul 12 Aug 12 Sep 12 Oct 12 Nov 12 Dec 12 Jan 13 Feb 13 Mar 13 Apr 13 May 13 Jun 13 Jul 13 Aug 13 Sep 13 Oct 13 Nov 13 Dec 13 Jan 14 Feb 14 Mar 14 • Annual Annual Annual Annual Clinical Income per wte Plan £'000 (cum) Clinical Income per wte Actual £'000 (cum) Clinical Income per Clinical wte Plan £'000 (cum) Clinical Income per Clinical wte Actual £'000 (cum) Clinical Income per Medical wte 580 560 Total Clinical Income per activity 540 £'000520 900 500 880 480 860 460 Apr 12 May 12 Jun 12 Jul 12 Aug 12 Sep 12 Oct 12 Nov 12 Dec 12 Jan 13 Feb 13 Mar 13 Apr 13 May 13 Jun 13 Jul 13 Aug 13 Sep 13 Oct 13 Nov 13 Dec 13 Jan 14 Feb 14 Mar 14 £ 840 820 Annual Clinical Income per Medical wte Plan £'000 (cum) 800 Annual Clinical Income per Medical wte Actual £'000 (cum) Apr 12 May 12 Jun 12 Jul 12 Aug 12 Sep 12 Oct 12 Nov 12 Dec 12 Jan 13 Feb 13 Mar 13 Apr 13 May 13 Jun 13 Jul 13 Aug 13 Sep 13 Oct 13 Nov 13 Dec 13 Jan 14 Feb 14 Mar 14 780 Total Clinical Income per Activity Plan £ (cum) Total Clinical Income per Activity Actual £ (cum) 25 6. Financial Performance 26 Financial Performance Summary FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE REPORT Monitor Financial Performance Framework Criteria Metric Underlying Performance Achievment of Plan Financial Performance Plan Actual EBITDA margin 3 3 EBITDA, % achieved 5 5 Financial Efficiency Return on Assets 5 5 Financial Efficiency I&E surplus margin 4 5 Liquidity Liquidity ratio Overall 4 4 4 4 Status Direction of Travel The Monitor Risk Rating is per the Plan of 4. This is forecast to continue through to year-end Issue Plan £'000 Actual £'000 Variance £'000 Income and Expenditure 4,653 8,209 3,556 Cash Balance 28,715 48,564 19,849 Capital Programme 11,194 10,559 -635 CIP 8,436 5,557 -2,878 Status Direction of Travel Incom e and Expenditure Year to date surplus and EBITDA have seen further improvement in month 12 and remain above both the Monitor Plan and the revised plan. The provisional year-end position is per the Forecast Outturn. (M o nito r assesses financial risk o n a scale fro m 1(high risk) to 5 (lo w risk) Cash Balance Monitor Risk Assessment Framework Criteria At the end of March the cash balance w as 69.1% above plan. Plan Actual Status Direction of Travel Capital Service Capacity 4 4 Liquidity 4 4 Capital Program m e The Trust performing at 94% of the revised capital plan submitted to Monitor during Q3. This is only 73% of the original YTD plan and given know n slippage w as at the top end of expectations. The new Risk Assessment Framew ork seeks assurance regarding w hether the Trust is a going concern. CIP This remains the key concern. The year to date shortfall of 34% or £2,878k is significantly (M o nito r assesses financial risk o n a scale fro m 1(high risk) to 4 (no evident co ncerns) higher than expected at this stage of the year. Of the £2,878k, £755k relates to a gap in identified Foundation Trust Requirements Issue Measure Plan Actual Status Direction schemes. Performance against actual schemes w as 72%. of Travel Prudential Borrow ing Limit to be determined £2m £2m Private Patient Cap 0.4% 0.1% Not to exceed 49% Working Capital Facility Not to use Not Used Not Used All categories are performing to or w ithin plan although from an I&E perspective a close w atch needs to be maintained on Private Patient income 27 Income and Expenditure against Plan The Trust has finished the year as expected with a continued performance ahead of the plan submitted to Monitor. Strong activity performance during March meant that the expected £8m surplus was achieved. Headlines are: • The Trust exceeded its planned surplus of £4.653m; • The forecast £8m surplus was marginally overachieved at £8.209m which has allowed the Trust’s consolidated accounts (when the Trust’s position is added to that of its subsidiary company) to record a surplus of £8.083m; • NHS Clinical Income, at £4.789m above plan, was the key driver behind the Trust’s strong financial performance in 2013/14; • March’s operational expenditure in 3 of the 5 Clinical Directorates was above plan with all Directorates finishing the year in deficit; • The year-end cumulative position of the 5 Clinical Directorates was £0.004m inside the target set in Month 7; • The key expenditure issue remains the shortfall against the savings (CIP) target. 2013/14 I&E to March 2014 Income from activities Other Income Operating Expenses EBITDA Interest Receivable Depreciation Profit/(Loss) on Asset Disposal Impairment PDC Dividend Interest Paid Net Surplus/(Deficit) Brackets indicate adverse variance Clinical Support Services Medical Directorate Specialised Services Surgical Directorate CAMHs Corporate Total Operational Budgets Bad Debts Donated Assets Operating Leases Teaching & Research Reserves and Provisions Total Other Budgets Total Budgets Annual Revised YTD Plan Plan per Annual Plan per LTFM LTFM £'000 £'000 £'000 210,989 216,607 210,989 20,034 23,278 20,034 -217,499 -226,178 -217,499 13,525 13,707 13,525 230 230 230 -6,107 -6,288 -6,107 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2,670 -2,670 -2,670 -325 -326 -325 4,653 4,653 4,653 Revised YTD Plan £'000 216,607 23,278 -226,178 13,707 230 -6,288 0 0 -2,670 -326 4,653 March Income Variance Pay Variance Non-Pay Variance Total Variance 160 175 -451 -135 36 1,405 1,190 -49 416 -555 -37 -60 -875 -1,160 -600 -1,332 -1,476 -453 -70 -4,271 -8,202 0 -489 -742 -2,482 -625 -94 -3,741 -8,172 0 1,022 163 0 4,877 6,062 -2,110 1,022 163 0 1,022 2,212 4,044 4,044 2,884 833 996 -7,206 YTD Actual £'000 221,396 25,470 -230,500 16,366 158 -5,495 0 0 -2,525 -295 8,209 Variance £'000 4,789 2,192 -4,322 2,659 -72 793 0 0 145 31 3,556 February Variance £000 In-month Movement £000 -497 -649 -2,214 -583 -126 -1,109 -5,179 0 -0 155 -338 5,336 5,153 -26 8 -93 -268 -42 32 -2,631 -2,993 0 1,022 8 338 -459 909 -2,084 28 Profitability against Target The EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxation, Depreciation and Amortisation) Margin ended the year significantly above target (6.6% compared with 5.9%). In monetary terms EBITDA was also above the Monitor Plan, which is the measure of efficiency used in the Financial Risk Rating calculation. In-month EBITDA is ahead of plan. When compared with other specialist Foundation Trusts BCH’s profitability doesn’t compare so well – the sector average for our type of organisation was 7.0 per cent at end of quarter three. The I&E Surplus Margin ended the year above plan (3.3% compared with 2.0%), reflecting the EBITDA margin and assisted by reduced depreciation expenditure arising out of the 2012/13 valuation. EBITDA Margin 7.5% 7.0% 6.4% 6.5% 6.0% 6.6% 6.7% 6.4% 6.4% 6.5% 6.1% 6.1% 5.7% 6.6% 6.0% Actual 5.6% 5.5% Plan for Year 5.0% 4.5% 4.0% Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar I&E Surplus Margin 4.0% 3.2% 3.2% 3.5% 3.5% 2.8% 2.8% 3.0% 2.5% 2.0% 2.7% 3.1% 2.9% 3.0% 3.3% 2.4% 2.0% Actual 1.5% 1.0% Plan for Year 0.5% Both of these were strong performances and will assist in the financing of the future investment at the Trust. 0.0% Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar 29 CIP The final CIP delivery for 2013/14 is 34.1% or £2.88m below target at month 12. Contributing to this reported shortfall is the part year effect of a £0.75m full year gap in formal plans for 2013/14. All directorates reported deficits against YTD plans and targets. The reported deficits have largely remained constant compared with prior periods. The final outturn deficits were slightly above the predicted shortfall of £2.7m or 32%. As outlined in previous reports Directorates had been set a target based on the YTD performance, projections for the balance of the year and what was deemed controllable as part of their financial portfolio. Overall these targets were realised. The year-end delivery of £5.6 million (3%) savings was against the initial plan of £8.1million (4.4%). Across the FT sector Monitor reported that Trusts had met 2.9 per cent of CIP plans at the end of quarter three which was 18 per cent below plan (17% at quarter two). Directorate Clinical Support Services Medical Directorate Specialised Services Surgical Directorate CAMHs Corporate Total all figures £k Target 1,077.0 1,797.0 2,253.5 1,184.0 625.0 1,499.0 8,435.5 Plan 1,000.8 1,819.8 1,791.6 1,214.4 625.2 1,228.5 7,680.4 Actual 860.0 1,322.8 962.0 899.9 612.0 900.5 5,557.2 Against Plan Variance % Achieved -140.9 85.9% -497.0 72.7% -829.5 53.7% -314.5 74.1% -13.3 97.9% -328.1 73.3% -2,123.2 72.4% Against Target Variance % Achieved -217.0 79.9% -474.2 73.6% -1,291.5 42.7% -284.1 76.0% -13.0 97.9% -598.5 60.1% -2,878.3 65.9% Annual Plan Values Non-Rec Plans FYE of Rec Plans 105 1,023 618 1,681 604 1,335 210 1,376 70 578 246 1,081 1,854 7,074 30 Cash and Capital • • • The Capital performance in March was below the revised capital plan submitted to Monitor (94% YTD) and well behind the original Monitor plan (73%). Given slippage in a small number of high value equipment schemes, most notably purchase of the new gamma camera, this final performance was at the top end of expectations. Actual Mar-15 Jan-15 Feb-15 Dec-14 Oct-14 Nov-14 Sep-14 Jul-14 Aug-14 Jun-14 Apr-14 2013/14 Plan May-14 Mar-14 Jan-14 Feb-14 Dec-13 Oct-13 Nov-13 Sep-13 Jul-13 Aug-13 Jun-13 continued slippage on the original capital plan, coupled with a strong in-month I&E performance; Receipt of Technology Fund monies; Receipt of Community CAMHs funding for 18 months; and Payment of 50% of legacy debt issues. Apr-13 50,000 45,000 40,000 35,000 30,000 £k 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 Mar-13 • 2013/14 Cash Position and Rolling Forecast May-13 Cash is 69.1% above plan at year-end. At £48.6m the cash balance has increased in-month (£44m at month 11) as has the variance above plan in both percentage and absolute terms. Over the course of the year the cash balance has increased by £12.4m. The increased variance from plan, especially in Month 12, is primarily a result of: Rolling Forecast 2013/14 Cumulative Capital Expenditure against Plan and Monitor Margins 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 £k 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct 13/14 Actual 13/14 85% 13/14 Plan - Revised 13/14 Plan - Original Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar 13/14 115% 31 Debtors and Creditors Debtors over 90 days have reduced in March in both percentage and actual terms. The Trust’s largest debt was paid in late March which leaves two PCTs’ debt within the current top five debts over 90 days. These debts have transferred to NHS England as part of the national resolution process. Dialogue continues with NHSE and the DH on the speed and path of resolution for these. It is envisaged that payment will be received during May. As a result of the payment of the BEN PCT debt, Birmingham Women’s Hospital now has the 5th largest debt over 90 days old. Discussions on this will continue as part of the Annual Accounts Agreement of Balance exercise. The Creditors position over 90 days has decreased in both percentage and value terms during the month. The overall level of creditor invoices increased by £3.5m in March which was the key determinant in the reduced % of 90+ days creditors. % Debtors and Creditors over 90 days 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Apr May Jun Jul Debtors>90 days % Top 5 Debts Over 90 Days Old Customer Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Creditors>90 days % 31st March 2014 Jan Feb Mar Target 28th February 2014 Age (Days) Value (£k) Age (Days) 308 Value (£k) 658 Solihull PCT 367 464 308 464 Private Patient - MK 972 139 913 139 Slater & Gordon (UK) LLP 174 136 115 136 South Birmingham PCT 367 132 308 132 Birmingham Women's Hospital 168 107 BEN PCT 978 1,529 32 Financial summary. March 2014 The Monitor Financial Risk rating is 4 per plan, with liquidity remaining strong. This 4 is per the Compliance Framework and the Continuity of Service Risk Rating (CoSRR). The I&E position is above both the Monitor plan and the revised plan at £8.209m. This excludes the impact of the Medicine Chest, which reduces the overall “Group” surplus to £8.083m. The EBITDA and Income Surplus margins are 0.7% and 1.3% above plan, respectively. Clinical Income performance in March was ahead of the Monitor plan, and this is also ahead of plan on a cumulative basis. Income is considerably ahead of that generated in the same period in 2012/13. CIP remains a key concern and a primary area of focus. Only 72% of the YTD plan is achieved, when the gap for which no schemes exist is built in this decreases to 66%. Cash balances remain above plan in Month 12, increasing to £19.9m above the planned position. Capital in month 12 performed ahead of plan bringing the overall spend up to 94% of the revised capital plan. The Forecast position for the Trust was to exceed the planned surplus of £4.653m, excluding any benefit of donated asset income. The forecast position of £8m was achieved. 33