NATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS CURRICULUM SUPPORT Mathematics Using Mathematics in Everyday Situations 1: Number [ACCESS 3] The Scottish Qualifications Authority regularly reviews the arrangements for National Qualifications. Users of all NQ support materials, whether published by Learning and Teaching Scotland or others, are reminded that it is their responsibility to check that the support materials correspond to the requirements of the current arrangements. Acknowledgement Learning and Teaching Scotland gratefully acknowledges this contribution to the National Qualifications support programme for Mathematics. © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 This resource may be reproduced in whole or in part for educational purposes by educational establishments in Scotland provided that no profit accrues at any stage. 2 USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 Contents Introduction 4 Questions 5 End-of-topic test USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 20 3 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER Student Workbook – Number Introduction to the resource for teachers These notes are designed to supplement the PowerPoint presentations and student workbooks that support the Measure, Number, Money and Information Handling topics within the unit entitled Using Mathematics 1 at Access 3 level. Alongside each PowerPoint presentation is a student workbook that should be completed by students while they are progressing through the PowerPoint. The PowerPoint presentations can be delivered as a whole -class activity with the students completing their work as a group, or they c an be used by individuals or small groups if ICT access allows. Be aware that a greater level of literacy is required for some slides, which could determine the most suitable approach to learning for some students. 4 USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER Questions 1. 2. Complete the following addition questions. (a) 47 +32 (b) 96 +51 (c) 22 +49 (d) 35 +68 (e) 18 +27 (f) 52 +21 (g) 78 +36 (h) 29 +89 Rewrite these sums in the same layout as above and complete. (a) 26+45 (b) 33+51 (c) 66+45 (d) 48+14 (e) 17+52 (f) 82+11 USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 5 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 3. 4. 6 Complete the following subtraction questions. (a) 47 – 32 (b) 88 – 17 (c) 63 – 61 (d) 53 – 22 (e) 96 – 74 (f) 73 – 51 (g) 35 – 12 (h) 28 – 13 Rewrite these sums in the same layout as above and complete. (a) 22–13 (b) 55–42 (c) 67–26 (d) 43–37 (e) 61–39 (f) 72–43 USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 5. (a) Ashley’s wage last year was £305 per week. This year she has been given a £15 per week pay rise. How much does she now earn per week? (b) A band is playing four gigs at the Barrowlands. Here is a list of the number of tickets that they have sold for each night. Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 503 680 700 650 How many tickets have they sold in total? (c) Susan weighs out ingredients to bake a birthday cake. Flour Sugar Butter Dried fruit 200 125 50 75 g g g g What is the total weight of all of these ingredients? USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 7 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 6. (a) John goes to the shop to buy some fruit for his school lunches. He has £2 and he buys a banana, a kiwi, a peach, an orange and a box of grapes. Look at the price list below and calculate how much money John has left over. Apple Banana Orange Peach Kiwi Melon Grapes 8 14p 20p 15p 35p 17p 99p 88p (b) Pamela received £100 of vouchers for John Lewis. She buys a kettle for £35 and a toaster for £25. How much money does she have left over? (c) Louise handed the cashier four £5 notes to pay for a £9 mascara and a £6.50 eye shadow. Does she have enough money left over to buy a £5 lipstick? USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 7. (a) Gavin is travelling from Birmingham to Glasgow to visit his niece and nephews, a 470-kilometre journey. He stops after 236 kilometres to refuel. How many kilometres does he still have to travel? (b) Aidan would like to purchase a new Xbox 360, which costs £190. For his birthday he received £60 from his parents, £20 from both sets of grandparents and £15 from his brother. How much more money does he need to save to buy the Xbox? (c) Hannah’s father has said he will buy her a new car if she reaches a score of 320 in her four final exams. She gets 85 for maths, 80 for French, 80 for chemistry. What will she need to score in English to reach the target? USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 9 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 8. 9. 10 Complete the following multiplication questions. (a) 47 × 2 (e) 65 × 6 (b) (f) 52 × 8 (c) 21 × 4 (d) 39 × 5 72 (g) 17 (h) 34 × 5 × 8 × 3 Rewrite these sums in the same layout as above and complete. (a) 13×5 (b) 61×6 (c) 52×9 (d) 36×8 (e) 82×4 (f) 71×2 USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 10. 11. (a) Jasper goes swimming five times a week. Each time he goes swimming it costs him £2.30. How much does it cost Jasper to go swimming each week? (b) Chantal will be travelling to France to visit her relatives. She has booked eight French lessons to practice the language before she goes. Each lesson costs £16. How much will Chantal spend on French lessons? (c) Samantha spends 3 hours cleaning her house every day except Sundays, when she cleans for 5 hours. How many hours does she spend cleaning every week? (a) If the fishmonger buys 12 whole salmon from the fisherman and each whole salmon costs £14, what will be the total price of the salmon? USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 11 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 12 (b) If a 1Gb iPod holds a maximum of 360 songs, how many songs would a 16Gb iPod hold? (c) The school bus travels 18 miles each day. How many miles will the bus have travelled after 20 days? USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 12. (a) 6 (b) 90 (e) 3 13. 5 (c) 4 250 (f) 45 7 (d) 68 9 144 (g) 112 2 (h) 42 8 88 Rewrite these sums in the same layout as above and complete. (a) 36÷3 (b) 60÷4 (c) 96÷8 (d) 105÷7 (e) 99÷9 (f) 80÷5 USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 13 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 14. 14 (a) Joe the joiner earned £3040 for 4 weeks’ work. How much did he earn each week? (b) Seven bananas cost £1.40. How much does one banana cost? (c) A large jug can hold 2080 ml of juice. The juice has to be shared between eight children. How much juice will each child get? USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 15. (a) A furniture company has received 540 orders to be delivered in the 12 weeks running up to Christmas. How many deliveries will they have to make each week (b) A group of 16 friends are going away for the weekend to a country house hotel. The accommodation is going to cost a total of £1920. How much will each person have to pay? (c) A salesman receives a bonus of £75 for each product that he sells. At the end of the year he receives a total bonus of £6300. How many products did he sell that year? USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 15 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 16. (a) 24 school children were on a school trip and stopped at an Italian restaurant for some lunch. A quarter of the children chose spaghetti bolognese for their lunch. How many children had spaghetti bolognese? (b) In a class of 32 school children, ⅛ of the children received an A grade in their Higher music exam. How many children received a grade A? (c) A clothing factory produces 525 suits per week. Due to a problem with the sewing machines1/5 of the suits are faulty. How many suits will have to be remade? 16 USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 17. (a) (b) (c) A bus can seat 52 people. 154 people have to travel by bus to a national conference. (i) How many full buses are needed to take people to the conference? (ii) How many people travel on the last bus? The brass band are holding a concert at the school. The school has 310 chairs. The brass band requires 32 chairs and the remaining chairs will be laid out in rows of 15. (i) How many full rows of 15 can be lay out? (ii) How many chairs will be left over? A mother buys a box of nappies at the local supermarket. The box contains 102 nappies. The baby usually uses seven nappies a day. (i) How many full days will the nappies last for? (ii) How many nappies will be left over after this number of days? USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 17 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 18. (a) Write the following numbers in words. (i) 3928 _____________________________________________ (ii) 8473 _____________________________________________ (iii) 1822 _____________________________________________ (iv) 2933 _____________________________________________ (v) 9994 _____________________________________________ (b) Write the following in figures (i) Two thousand and three _____________________________ (ii) Eight thousand two hundred __________________________ (iii) Six thousand four hundred and twelve __________________ (iv) One thousand and twenty seven _______________________ (v) Five hundred and sixty six ___________________________ 18 USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER (c) From the following sentences, write the numbers in figures. (i) Charlie bought a Mercedes for twelve thousand six hundred and twenty pounds. _____________________________________________ (ii) The highest waterfall in the world is Angel Falls. It is seven hundred and forty five metres high. _____________________________________________ (iii) Jim won nine thousand and twenty five pounds in the lottery. _____________________________________________ USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 19 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER End-of-topic test 1. Francis is going to make her mum spaghetti bolognese. She needs 500 g mince 100 g onion 75 g carrot 75 g celery 300 g tomatoes. What is the total weight of the ingredients? 2. Dominic won £1200 in a prize draw. He bought a 56 inch plasma television for £1084. How much money does he have left? 3. There are 230 people on a flight to New York. 113 people order the sweet and sour chicken for dinner, 83 people ordered the salmon salad and the rest had beef ravioli. How many people had the ravioli? 4. A farmer has six fields, each with 47 sheep in them. How many sheep does he have in total? 20 USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 5. A golfer scored a total of 294 shots over a 4-day game. He had the same number of shots each day. How many shots did he have each day? 6. There are 1200 people at a secondary school. A third of the students have blonde hair. How many students do not have blonde hair? 7. Elaine buys a racing bike for £865 and pays by cheque. Write th is number in words as it would appear on the cheque. ______________________________________________________ USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010 21 STUDENT WORKBOOK – NUMBER 8. Highland Spring sell 7982 bottles of water everyday. How many bottles will they sell in May? 9. There are 15 people in a syndicate for the national lottery and they win £45,000. How much will each person receive? 10. A clothing factory packages its T-shirts into boxes of eight. In one day, the factory produced 702 Tshirts. If they were all packed into boxes, how many would be left over? 22 USING MATHEMATICS IN EVERYDAY SITUATIONS 1 (ACCESS 3, MATHEMATICS) © Learning and Teaching Scotland 2010