10/23/2012 ITU Forum on Conformance and Interoperability for the Arab and African regions Tunis, Tunisia, 5-7 November 2012 The ITU Conformity & Interoperability Programme Pillars 1 and 2 Paolo 1 Rosa: ITU Standardization Sector Riccardo Passerini: ITU Development Sector ITU is committed to connecting the world International Telecommunication Union - ITU the United Nations specialized agency for ICTs information and communication technologies • • • Allocate global radio spectrum and satellite orbits, Develop technical standards to ensure networks and technologies seamlessly interconnect, and Strive to improve access to ICTs to underserved communities 1 10/23/2012 Hot Topics in ITU-T Future Networks Accessibility C&I: What happens everyday Lack of performance and of compliance to conformity and interoperability requirements Market invaded by counterfeit products Legacy, regulatory, contractual and legal issues Developing Countries linked to one vendor only with poor market competition and lack of technology neutrality 4 2 10/23/2012 Lack of Interoperability: Network Integrator Equipment Problem Reasons Effects Analog Voice Gateway Can’t forward dialed digits to next devise. Feature not supported and not mentioned on Data Sheet although it is basic requirements for operation. Voice interface Card Caller ID feature is not working on certain mode of operation although it is globally mentioned on Spec. Sheet that it is supported. New hardware interface card should be used. The customer changed vendor Data Switch Per Packet load sharing on multi-trunk lines is not working although it is mentioned in the Spec. Sheet Function not available in current software release. Buy and use additional devices WiMAX Base-station Antenna diversity should be supported... It is available on the configuration menu but not working. The diversity is actually not working when it was enabled on the software support Team stated that the diversity is not working in the current software and may be active in next version Use another device Source: ITU consultation mtg - Nairobi, Kenya, 30 – 31 July 2010 5 Authority for Action from all the ITU’s highest decision making bodies Resolution 76 ITU World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA-08) Resolution 47 ITU World Telecommunication Development Conference (WTDC-10) Resolution 177 ITU Plenipotentiary Conference (PP-10) Resolution 62 Radiocommunication Assembly 2012 ITU Council Decisions (2009, 2010, 2012) 3 10/23/2012 BP: Preparation Strategy 7 The ITU 4 “Pillars” The Standardization Sector side Conformity Assessment Interoperability Events The Development Sector side Capacity building Establishment of test centres in developing countries. 4 10/23/2012 C&I testing and ITU Recommendations Guidelines to Study Groups: availability of test suites, recommendations’ clauses What to test? eligible Recommendations/technologies “set of interoperability-related parameters” Missing test suites Minimize external resources and expenses 9 Need of Conformance to Standards Conformity key to increase the probability of interoperability Improve quality of standards to increase quality of services/experience increase market opportunities reduce costs for operators, service providers, end users 5 10/23/2012 What To Test ? Only Parameters that may impact interoperability requirements of functionalities as needed by the end users and the market: Reducing time to approval Reducing testing costs Mutual recognition to widen protfolio and market opportunities ITU Study Groups to establish a minimum set of parameters as needed SGs participation per region (2009 – 2011 ) 60.0% 51.3 49.6 50.0% 48.6 40.0% 30.0% 21.9 20.0% 22.1 20.8 17.0 17.0 10.0% 16.0 9.1 7.6 3.9 4.4 2009 2010 6.5 4.3 0.0% A: America, B: Western Europe C: Eastern Europe and Northern Asia 2011 D: Africa E: Asia and Australia 12 6 10/23/2012 The ITU Conformity Database Informative and voluntary database open both to members and non-members for conforming products Adoption of international ISO/IEC standards and guidelines or self-assessment approach On-line entries directly made by Companies ITU Liability: ITU is not participating in any testing/certification activities Conformance increases the probability of interoperability ITU Approach: ISO/IEC assessment & self-assessment procedures. Assessment according to Int’l standards Route 1: Accredited Testing Laboratories Route 2: Accredited Certification Bodies Self- assessment procedures Route 3: Laboratories recognized by ITU-T A.5 qualified organizations or MoUs signatories Route 4: for ITU members only 7 10/23/2012 Four routes to populate conformity DB ISO/IEC Assessment Procedures Conformity Assessment & Certification Route 1 Tests performed by an accredited lab (ISO/IEC 17025) (Rec. ITU-T X.290) Recommendation(s) compliant test results Self-assessment Procedures Route 2 Route 3 Route 4 Tests performed in a lab agreed by an Accredited Certification Body (ISO/IEC 17065) (Rec. ITU-T X.290) Tests performed in a lab selected by an ITU-T A.5 agreed SDO/Forum/MoUs (Rec. ITU-T X.290) Tests performed in any lab Recommendation(s) compliant test results Self-Declaration of Compliance issued by the Supplier Conformity Certificate issued by the Certification Body ITU Members Only ITU C&I services Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity (SDoC) (ISO/IEC 17050) ITU Conformity Database IPTV Interop event 16 8 10/23/2012 ITU Interop events Two or more systems to fruitfully exchange information and mutually to make use of it. Various manufacturers cross-connect Interoperability: evaluation of all the stakeholders on a case by case basis In case of different vendors common “interfaces”, interoperability testing may result in end to end performance both for commercial services that for network monitoring and maintenance from the points of view of QoS and QoE 17 ITU Customized Services for Interop Events Event Management: Local arrangements (arranging sites with hosts, shipment, hotels, networking opportunities, visa support, etc.), Logistical arrangements (registration/payment, legal aspects (NDAs), etc.) Technical Management: IT support, test bed, test session scheduling, etc. Communication Management: Promotion, media involvement, press releases, event website, inviting prospective customers, etc. 18 9 10/23/2012 Interop Events and promotional events IPTV Testing 1st Event: Geneva, ITU headquarters, 20-23 July 2010 2nd Event: Singapore, 23-24 and 27 September 2010 3rd Event: Pune, India, 14-17 December 2010 4th Event: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 18-22 July 2011 G.hn Testing: Geneva, Switzerland, 23-27 May 2011 Promotional Events: Showcasings: Dubai, UAE, 20-22 September 2011 and Telecom World-2011, Geneva, Switzerland, 24-27 October 2011 1st IPTV Application Challenge International Telecommunication Union Photos taken during the 1st event, Geneva July 2010 Kick-off meeting International Telecommunication Union 10 10/23/2012 International Telecommunication Union 11 10/23/2012 The ITU Global C&I Portal (one-stop shop) Basic C&I Concepts The ITU C&I Governing Rules Terminology and definitions (Accreditation, certification, inspection, calibration) National Accreditation Bodies, MRAs and MLAs concepts Test only what is needed for interoperability with any recognized test procedures The ITU C&I Programme The ITU approach to C&I and to ITU Conformity Database The ITU Interop activities ITU Study Groups test suites development Worldwide Testing Labs & database Capacity Building and opportunities for Regional Test Centres Cooperation with ITU-T A.5 SDOs, International Institutions and Organizations ISO, IEC, (CASCO), ILAC/IAF, BIPM, UNIDO, WTO, Accreditation Bodies, Regulators, ITU Laboratories repository, best practices for conformity testing schemes and market surveillance International Telecommunication Union - All All -- Search in the database 24 12 10/23/2012 Labs Search 25 Brasil/Dhaka results of the interactive session TSB Activity on C&I Questions/Pillar What are the main obstacles that need to be overcome? Pillar 1 Weak regulatory framework /Lack of Regulatory Framework with Lack of clear and unambiguous national standards Poor availability of test suites (e.g. new tech) What strategies/actions are needed LOCALLY and/or REGIONALLY? What strategies/actions/ assistance are needed from international organizations? Pillar 2 Costs and complexity of testing in presence of very different network scenarios/configurations Dealing with multiplicity of standards – no clearly defined set of parameters to be tested Create discussion forums for Vendors/Regulators/labs/ operators/conformity assessment & accreditation bodies/standards bodies/endusers Clear identification of needs Identify operators’ offerings Identify test labs capable of promoting/hosting interoperability events costs Promote and provide expertise / capacity building opportunities Production of harmonized protocol specifications and test specifications define a mandatory set of requirements for ensuring requested quality interoperable services Support to spread interoperability culture/awareness 13 10/23/2012 Brasil/Dhaka results of the interactive session BDT Activity on C&I Questions/Pillar Pillar 3 Poor availability of local experts What are the main obstacles that need to be overcome? What strategies/actions are needed LOCALLY and/or REGIONALLY? Weakness of local Conformity Assessment “culture” infrastructures (CABs, NABs, Metrology / Calibration institutions Participation in national / international technical committees Supply Contracts should include requirements for courses to be organized by vendors Assess the type of training needed including “hands-on” activities What strategies/actions/ assistance are needed from international organizations? negotiate partnerships with regional laboratories and other institutions in a position to deliver training for specialists from the region Pillar 4 Reluctance to accept test results from other countries/labs Financial viability Develop clear regional and national Business Plans / Promotion / Marketing / choice of technologies Encouraging the signature of MRAs with other countries to avoid unnecessary duplication of testing services ITU and other partners (in cooperation with membership) need to identify policy and regulatory imperatives to accelerate the creation of C&I test centers and/or facilitate the establishment of MRAs in order to put in place the most appropriate C&I regime for each country ARB, AFR and ITU Cooperation Be part of the ITU C&I Programme Cooperation on Conformity Assessment, Certification and Accreditation bodies within the scope of ICTs Cooperation with Study Groups to share test suites experiences Sharing information about accredited ICTs test labs to explore possibility to organize interop events Promotion & Population of the ITU Conformity Databases 14 10/23/2012 WTSA-12: Date and venue 20-29 November 2012 19 Nov GSS and 3-14 Dec WCIT Dubai World Trade Centre, UAE Main Objectives Underline ITU-T’s role as the most effective venue for international standardization – Study Groups Pick up new work on emerging technologies Increase efficiency in order to make best use 29 www.itu.int Thank You ! Paolo Rosa: ITU Standardization Sector Riccardo Passerini: ITU Development Sector 15