2013 Dental Hygiene Program Plan 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan Instructional Planning Report Dental Hygiene Program Spring 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page I. BACKGROUND, EVALUATION AND ANALYSIS Program Description .............................................................................................................. Relationships ......................................................................................................................... Costs ...................................................................................................................................... Student Learning Outcomes .................................................................................................. Student Success ..................................................................................................................... Results of the Student Survey................................................................................................ Curriculum Assessment ......................................................................................................... 3 4 5 7 7 9 9 II. PROGRAM GOALS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Narrative ............................................. 10 III. APPENDICES ........................................................................................................................ Program Goals and Recommendations Template ................................................................. Program Plan Check List ....................................................................................................... CTE: SLO Assessments Summary ........................................................................................ DH Planning Grid 2011 ........................................................................................................ Catalog Pages of DH Program 2012-2013 ........................................................................... Course Evaluation of Standards of Care (DH Outcomes) ..................................................... 11 12 13 18 25 29 34 INSTRUCTIONAL PLANNING REPORT DENTAL HYGIENE PROGRAM SPRING 2013 I. BACKGROUND, EVALUATION AND ANALYSIS Program Description The associate degree Dental Hygiene Program is a full time, two-year course of study in dental hygiene. The program features an integrated curriculum, which prepares students to participate in national and state board exams for licensure as a registered dental hygienist. Using a collaborative approach and a theoretical framework, a carefully planned sequence of theory, clinical practicum, and didactic courses are taught to achieve the program’s outcomes. The program’s outcomes are: 1. Apply ethical, professional and legal concepts to the provision and/or support of oral health care services to all persons following the dental hygiene process of care. 2. Demonstrate competence in educating the public on dental health promotion and disease prevention both at chair side and at the community level following the dental hygiene process of care. The Dental Hygiene Program consists of 4 full time faculty members, 11 adjunct faculty members, and 3 reduced contract staff. The staff includes 50% 11 month Program Specialist II, 80% 10 month Office Specialist I, and a 50% college funded/ 50% program funded 11 month Laboratory Instructional Assistant II. O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 2 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan The administration, faculty, and staff of Cabrillo College’s Dental Hygiene Program remain highly respected in the region and the state. The Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA) is the body that accredits dental hygiene programs. The Cabrillo College Dental Hygiene Program completed a two-year self-study for accreditation from 2010 to 2012. In October 2012 the site visitors from CODA granted the program full accreditation without reporting requirements. The program has continued to meet and exceed CODA standards in all areas. Additional evidence of the quality of our graduates is the 100% first-time pass rate for the class of 2012 on the national written and state clinical exams. The most recent graduating class (2012) is 100% employed. According to the data from a recent survey of 2012 graduates, 54% of the graduates are working in our tri-­‐county area; 18% are working in Santa Clara County; 18% are working out of state; 9% are working in the central valley. The data shows that 45% are full time; 27% are working 2 to 3 days per week; and 27% are working 1 to 2 days per week. The majority has stated that they are content with the number of days they are working due to family responsibilities. One asset of dental hygiene as a profession is that the graduate can work part time and earn a good income. This ability to adjust one’s work schedule to meet family needs draws people to the profession. The Dental Hygiene Program meets the criteria for all of the college’s primary mission/vision statement: “helping all student [to] achieve their academic, career, and personal development goals.” As a result of Program Planning assessment the dental hygiene program needs to address financial challenges. Consequently five of our eight goals address projected cost savings to offset the college base budget. Relationships Community Relationships: Cabrillo offers the only Dental Hygiene Program in Santa Cruz, Monterey, and San Benito Counties. The dental hygiene advisory committee has representatives from the local dental and dental hygiene community, the local community, as well as Cabrillo College representatives. The committee meets semi-annually with dental hygiene faculty and student representatives to share information and make recommendations. Cabrillo College and the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program are active participants with the Regional Occupational Program Dental Assisting Program (ROP/DA). ROP/DA provides courses in radiology for the local dental community using the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Radiology Clinic. ROP/DA students rotate through the Cabrillo DH Clinic to gain experience in dentistry and specifically dental hygiene. This serves as a career ladder opportunity for the ROP/DA students to enter the DH program. Community support for the Dental Hygiene Program is evidenced by a generous annual endowment from Dick and Theresa Crocker for $125,000 to be distributed amongst all the Allied Health programs. The dental hygiene community college program chairs of Cabrillo College, Chabot College, Diablo Valley College, and Foothill College maintain contact throughout the year. In addition thorough the California Dental Hygiene Educators’ Association regular contact occurs among all Dental Hygiene Program chairs through email and the annual session. Footnote: a private Dental Hygiene Program in San Jose lost its accreditation and closed last year. The Dental Hygiene Program makes a significant and substantial contribution to the benefit of the local community as evidenced by an average of six thousand (6,000) patient visits a year. This service is low cost to the community members in need of dental hygiene care and provides a O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 3 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan venue for good public relations for Cabrillo College with the community. These patients see the face of Cabrillo College in the Dental Hygiene Clinic. Campus Relationships: The Dental Hygiene Program works closely with many departments on campus to provide critical prerequisite courses for dental hygiene students. Science, math, English, speech, and social sciences offer prerequisite and degree-required courses. The prerequisite course work data is: science and English (19 units) and general education units (21 units). In addition, many students on the dental hygiene waitlist are taking transfer courses toward an advanced degree. Faculty members utilize the services offered by the Teaching and Learning Center (TLC). This includes ParScore, faculty and program web sites, and Blackboard. DH faculty members have made their course materials, including syllabi, lecture outlines, exams, grades, discussion boards, PowerPoint and podcasts accessible to enhance student learning. Dental hygiene faculty members and students have a close relationship with the library, utilizing software accessible in the library as well as working with librarians to lead students through webbased modules and exercises. Students also utilize Fast Track to Work services. The Student Health Services department provides physicals and vaccinations to dental hygiene students. The Dental Hygiene Program has strong relationships with the other occupational programs. In the past the Stroke Center has been a collaborator in dental hygiene education during the geriatric specialty rotation and community dental health projects. The nursing SIM (simulation) lab has been incorporated into the dental office emergencies curriculum for dental hygiene students. The nursing instructor who manages the SIM laboratory suggested that the DH program create a dental emergency video of the SIM experience for national presentation. Diversity of the dental hygiene student population is a positive step in meeting the diverse needs of the community. Cabrillo College counselors have noticed the diversification of dental hygiene students and have been pleased with the success of the diverse students in the program. In the years 2010 to 2012 there were 40% non-white students (22% Hispanic, 10% Asian/Pacific Islander, 8% other) in the DH program. To promote strategies that foster success with an increasingly diverse student body, the Dental Hygiene Program needs to remain sensitive to changes in the age, gender, and cultural/ethnicity of the student population. The dental hygiene faculty members under the instructions of the DSPS department provide required accommodations to students needing accommodations. The Dental Hygiene Program works closely with DSPS to review procedures and policies on a regular basis. There are tutorials located on computers in the library as well as in the allied health collaborative learning center. The use of library online research is a vital part of education of health care providers. The dental hygiene labor market is impacted by an aging population, the increasing technological complexity of health care, and anticipated retirements of an aging workforce. This has led to a continued demand for dental hygienists. There is a need for health care workers, from entry-level positions to advanced-practice professionals. Cabrillo dental hygiene graduates are well prepared to enter this job market. Dental hygienists primarily work in clinical dental office settings and are employed by dentists. The salary of a dental hygienist depends primarily upon the responsibilities associated with the specific position, the geographic location of employment and the type of practice or other setting in which the hygienist works. Hygienists earn salaries equal to other health care personnel with similar educational backgrounds and experience. The median wage in 2012 for Dental Hygienists O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 4 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan in California is $96,317 annually, or $46.31 hourly. Annual incomes range from $78,857 to $110,866 (see Table A, Source: EDD/LMID Occupational Employment Statistics Survey, 2012 Wages do not reflect self-employment). According to the federal Bureau of Labor and Statistics for the profession of Dental Hygiene is expected to grow by 38% during the years of 2010-2020, faster than other ALH careers. The nationwide median pay in 2010 for associate degree dental hygienists was $68,250 per year, $32.81 per hour (Source: http://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/dental-hygienists.htm). Table A: Dental Hygiene Wage in California 2012 Median Pay $96,317 per year, $46.31 per hour On-the-job Training None Source: EDD/LMID Occupational Employment Statistics Survey, 2012 Wages do not reflect self-employment) Costs The Dental Hygiene Program accepts twenty-two students per year into the two-year, foursemester program. The Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA) mandates a low studentfaculty ratio. In 2009 CODA adopted a change of student/faculty ratio from fifteen to one (15 to 1) in the laboratories to ten to one (10 to 1) and from six to one (6 to 1) ratios in the pre-clinical and clinical courses to five to one (5 to 1). CODA changed the student-faculty ratio in order to help assure adequate supervision and patient safety with the increased complexities in the patients’ medical and dental histories common in the dental hygiene clinics. The FTES declines from the fall to the spring semester (see the Table B: Dental Hygiene FTES). Two reasons for the decline are the decrease in course units taught in the spring and the student attrition rate. In the academic year 2009/10 twenty (20) students were admitted into the program versus the typical entering class of twenty-two (22) students. The reduction in the number of entering students was a response to the CODA change in the student/faculty ratio from six to one (6:1) to five to one (5:1) in student/faculty ratios that occurred in academic years 2009/10 and 2010/2011. Due to the high attrition rate, the program is continuing to accept twenty-two (22) students; please note that twenty-six (26) students are enrolled in the first year summer courses (DH161 and DH7) to assure a full class. The program has been offering three (3) courses in the summer. Effective in summer 2013 there will be four (4) dental hygiene courses taught in the summer for a total of 5.5 student units or 10% of the program student unit total. This is to lighten the student’s course load during fall and spring to support student success. Table B: Comparison of Dental Hygiene Program Load with College Load # of WSCH/FTEF = FTES WSCH FTEF Graduates Load Academic Year Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring 18 2011/12 37.2 35.4 1149 1098.4 6.6 6.2 173.6 178.6 14 2010/11 32.9 31.0 1017.2 957.3 6.7 6.2 151.0 154.1 15 2009/10 31.4 29.3 969.8 906.7 6.6 6.2 146.5 147.4 20 2008/09 37.5 33.2 1157.0 1027.2 6.6 6.0 174.8 170.3 19 2007/08 39.0 37.2 1204.3 1149.1 6.6 6.2 181.9 184.3 Cost data in Table C confirms that dental hygiene is an expensive college program. Over a fiveyear period the average of dental hygiene WSCH as compared to the overall college WSCH for fall semester is 0.62% and for the spring is 0.59%. Over a five-year period the average of dental hygiene FTEF as compared to the overall college FTEF for fall semester is 2.19% and for the O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 5 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan spring is 2.08%. The clinic income pays expenses such as supplies, 50% of the DH LIA, dental equipment maintenance and other costs required in operating a fee-for-service dental hygiene clinic. The college pays personnel costs for faculty and classified support. Table C: Comparison of College to Dental Hygiene WSCH and FTEF Percent of College WSCH Percent of College FTEF Fall Spring Fall Spring 2011-2012 0.67% 0.66% 2.28% 2.13% 2010-2011 0.57% 0.56% 2.27% 2.12% 2009-2010 0.52% 0.51% 2.23% 2.10% 2008-2009 0.62% 0.56% 2.13% 2.02% 2007-2008 0.72% 0.68% 2.17% 2.04% In Table D the comparison of the DH base budget with the college base expenditures over a fiveyear period is 2.3%. The program is working on ways to increase clinic income and to offset current costs such as fundraising, post-graduate courses, analysis of current expenditures and other options. Table D: Comparison of DH Base with College Base Expenditures DH Academic Year 2011/12 2010/11 2009/10 2008/09 2007/08 4160, 4161, 4162, 4163 Program Base Expenditures $680,588 $645,723 $623,898 $640,608 $687,379 College Base Expenditures $25,974,013 $26,778,795 $27,072,480 $28,658,802 $29,023,043 Percentage of DH to College 2.62% 2.41% 2.30% 2.23% 2.36% Income Expense Ratio 0.25 0.24 0.23 0.26 0.29 It is anticipated that one full time DH faculty member will be moving to another program in Fall 2013. The DH program will be going from four (4) full time faculty to three (3). This would result in a cost savings of $39,062 to dental hygiene, assuming that the DH full time contract faculty would not be replaced. The college funds fifty percent of the DH Laboratory Instructional Assistant II (LIA). The department uses clinic income to pay for the remaining 50% bringing the LIA to 100%. The LIA has a major role in the operation of the dental hygiene clinic in terms of equipment purchase and maintenance. One of the LIA’s main roles is to assist in implementing procedures to insure the health and safety of students, faculty, and staff. The LIA works with the appropriate instructor on the mandated hazardous communication guidelines. S/he also assists with training students and faculty members on equipment utilized in the facility. Finally, the Dental Hygiene Program makes a significant and substantial contribution to the benefit of the local community. The dental hygiene clinic provides dental hygiene services to 2,000 patients per year totaling over 6,000 patient visits each year. O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 6 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan Student Learning Outcomes The Dental Hygiene Program annually assesses the program student learning outcomes (SLO) during the fall and spring flex faculty meetings. Student, new graduate, and employer surveys were reviewed, as well as data from the results from the most current Dental Hygiene National Board and State Board Exams. One important factor is the 100% first-time pass rate for the class of 2012 on the national written and state clinical exams; this is also the first class to graduate from the new dental hygiene facility and also the first class to take DH7 in the summer that they begin the program instead of taking the former BIO7 Head and Neck course prior to entering the program. We learned from assessing the program student learning outcomes that the students influencing factors would be: the new DH clinical facility, DH7 as an entering course, regular faculty calibration sessions and participation in educational methodology courses. In addition, all student learning outcomes for each course were assessed during the SLO cycle. The course SLO results indicated alignment with outcomes. The SLO assessment indicated several areas in the sequence of the curriculum to strengthen. Specific topics include fluoride, amalgam restorations, periodontal and dental charting, risk assessments, and electronic health records. Faculty members were encouraged to share teaching methods that foster faculty competency. Overall the department was pleased with the results of the outcomes assessment. The next step is to review the sequence of content for the areas mentioned above and then to assess the program by level and across levels. In addition the fiscal impact of each course will be reviewed in an effort to explore areas of increased efficiency in curriculum content and delivery. The goal is to seek potential cost savings without sacrificing outcomes. The dental hygiene faculty met with instructors or department chairs whose GE courses are required as pre-requisites for entrance into the program to strengthen outcomes. The site visitors from the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA) at their visit on October 2 & 3, 2012 reviewed all dental hygiene courses in great detail. Their final report had no recommendations. In addition their positive comments on site were evidence that our outcomes are appropriate and in line with national guidelines. Student Success Learner outcomes in dental hygiene meet or exceed the skills and competencies required to practice competently as a registered dental hygienist. The student survey shows consistently 100% employment of our graduates upon one year of completion of the Dental Hygiene National Board Exam (NBDHE) and the California licensing board examinations. This is also the first class to graduate from the new dental hygiene facility that has provided a more conducive and safer learning environment. We have larger and improved work stations/operatories. The building provides students with access to the Allied Health Collaborative Learning Center that has computers and is a quiet study area. Increased use of computers clinically and didactically has been beneficial for the electronic health records and electronic national board exam. Faculty members are using Blackboard and the Teaching and Learning Center more extensively. Student success measures include passing the National Board Dental Hygiene Examination (NBDHE) and the California State Board licensing examinations. Table E reflects the National Board Dental Hygiene Outcome Measure from 2006-2012. Effective January 1, 2012, results for the NBDHE are reported as pass/fail only for candidates who pass the test. One hundred percent (100%) of the Class of 2012 passed the NBDHE with a 75% or higher score value in their first attempt. Data prior to 2012 shows the students routinely scored higher than the national average overall with, in particular, an average of 6.77 points higher than the national average for the casebased questions. The students must first pass the written Dental Hygiene National Board Examination (NDHBE) before they are eligible to take a clinical licensing exam. O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 7 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan Table E: National Board (written) Dental Hygiene Outcome Measure 2006 to 2012 Graduating Year 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 DH National Board Cabrillo Avg. 75% or higher 81.64 85.8 86.1 85.0 87.11 DH National Board Average Nationally N/A 82.7 81.8 81.0 83.3 84.2 Cabrillo CaseBased Average N/A 104.85 107.5 106.9 106.8 112.4 National CaseBased Average N/A 99.7 99.3 98.8 102.8 104 Table F: Outcome Measure of Completion and Licensing Graduation Number Took DH Licensing Received CA License in Year of Year Graduated Board Exam Graduation 2012 18 18 18 2011 14 14 14 2010 * 15 15 15 2009 21 21 20 2008 20 20 19 Table E: Average Percentage Scored on the DH National Board Exam by Cabrillo College DH students compared to the national average. Table F lists the dental hygiene licensing board examination results for 2006-2012. The clinical portion of the licensing board requires the students to bring a live patient to a designated examination site, (i.e. a dental or dental hygiene school site) and to administer local anesthesia and to perform quadrant scaling and root planing. Table F shows the Outcome Measure of Program Completions and successful licensing exams. The department is proud to point out that the Class of 2012 had a 100% first time pass rate on the written and practical DH board examinations. As a point of information, in the past Cabrillo graduates have participated in the Western Regional licensing exam in Idaho, Washington, Utah, and Arizona. In summer 2013 this licensing exam will be held at Cabrillo College in the Dental Hygiene Clinic. Table G compares College and DH Program success and completion. Due to the nature of the DH Program, the student success and completion percentage range from 95 to 100. Table G: Comparison of College and Program Student Success/Completion Academic College Course DH Course College Course DH Course Year Success Success Completion Completion Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring 2011/2012 72.0% 72.7 98.9 97.8 86.7 86.7 98.9 100 2010/2011 71.0% 71.9 95.4 96.9 85.8 86.3 96.0 97.5 2009/2010 69.7% 70.6 99.3 95.9 85.3 84.7 100 99.3 2008/2009 68.5 % 68.9 98.3 97.4 85.7 84.6 100 99.4 2007/2008 67.3% 67.8 98.8 97.3 80.6 82.0 100 98.4 O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 8 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan Results of the Student Survey Student Diversity is evident in the dental hygiene classes of 2012 through 2014. The data shows cultural and gender diversity. Specifically there were one (1) white male, two (2) Hispanic males, twelve (12) Hispanic females, two (2) Asians, one (1) Pacific Islander, two (2) Persians, fortyfour (44) white females, and one (1) unknown. There is also age diversity as 66% of that population was age 24 to 35, 25% was over age 35 and 9% were age 23 and under. The Dental Hygiene Program has provides midlife career changes for community members. Students attend the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program first based on location (75%) and second on reputation (45%). Completers/Leavers Survey Summary 1. Number of Total surveys: 168 surveys in 13 years, 157 surveys for completers “Completers” (93%). Year 2012 had 14 surveys. A response rate of 71% for Completers and 80% for Leavers 2. Career Goal: 79% of students of the sample report to have taken the DH program to obtain a CTE degree. 12% of them were seeking to transfer to a 4-yr. school. 3. Employment: Employment is strong among DH Students. 9 out of each 10 students are employed overall. 4. Working in the field: 98% of DH participants are working in the field. This behavior has been consistent all years. 5. Hourly Earnings: The average earnings report an increase in all years. Students seem to double their earnings after participating in the program, regardless if complete or left. Median salary also shows improvement in all years. 6. Annual Earnings: The average and median annual earnings of DH Students who participated in the program improved for all years except in 2010. Class of 2011 Recent Grad survey The Recent Grad Survey for the Class of 2011 show 78% to 89% of the graduates felt prepared for all of the skills surveyed Curriculum Assessment: The objectives and philosophy of higher education is reflected in the scope and depth of the dental hygiene curriculum. The curriculum is designed to provide students with increasing skills in depth and understanding in both the didactic and clinical curriculum. The Cabrillo College Dental Hygiene Program’s philosophy statement describes the outcome of the dental hygiene curriculum as follows: Produce a clinically competent, ethical and knowledgeable dental hygienist. This person, the Cabrillo College dental hygiene graduate, is capable of combining the knowledge from didactic courses in the sciences, social sciences and clinical sciences with the skill and techniques gained from clinical dental hygiene practice. He/she applies this knowledge for the betterment of each individual patient, as well as the community. It is further hoped that the student will apply this knowledge in the community as well, recognizing that educating the public to achieve and maintain optimum oral health is the highest achievement. The curriculum is designed to provide students with increasing skills in depth and understanding in both the didactic and clinical curricula by evaluating the student skills to increasingly higher levels of competence. While writing the 2012 self-study for the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA) the curriculum was thoroughly reviewed. The required in depth documentation of each course O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 9 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan included outcomes, objectives, weekly schedule and weekly content, evaluation, and student success data. The CODA site visit occurred October 2 and 3, 2012. The individual meetings of the site team with didactic faculty garnered compliments from the site visitors for the excellent curriculum and program. Full accreditation was given for the next seven (7) years until 2019 with no reporting requirement. The dental hygiene faculty members are confident that the highest standards are met and the students benefit from their education in this program at Cabrillo College. Program Goals And Recommendations Narrative Based on outcome assessments of DH162A (5. Document medical history and assessment data in dental management software), DH171 (8. Demonstrate correct utilization of the Health History, Oral Evaluation form, Treatment Record, continuing care system and Student Evaluation Form and 10. Demonstrate use of computer for appointing patients), DH162B (6. Demonstrate knowledge of data entry in dental management software), DH163B (4. Expose, process and mount digital radiographic surveys to include: periapical projections, bitewing projections, and panoramic projections), DH173 (3. Demonstrate dental charting, periodontal charting, caries risk assessment, placement of pit and fissure sealants,…), DH183 (6. Demonstrate proficiency with new technology, i.e., intraoral camera, digital radiography, Dentrix.), we discovered that dental technology should be a separate course as part of the core curriculum. The technology course would incorporate “how to” integrate the computer portion of digital and panoramic radiology, digital intra-oral photograph, patient treatment record documentation, dental and periodontal charting, scheduling, uploading photos and radiographs to the patient electronic chart, and record lab practice on a classmate into his/her e-chart. The department will continue evaluating the implementation of electronic health records (HER) in this educational setting to prepare the students for work experiences after graduation. As a result of the assessment of DH183 (5. Demonstrate proficiency in State Board screening procedures), we discovered that the students would benefit from becoming a site for the Western Regional Board Exam (WREB). Consequently the Dental Hygiene Program will be hosting the Western Regional Exam Board (WREB) in June. Students will be taking this clinical exam in the clinic where they have been learning for two years. . The cost of participating in the WREB at other locations can cost the applicant/student from $3,000 to $5,000. This will provide some income to the department as well as benefiting the students on several levels. In dialog with program faculty regarding the Program Outcome #1 (Apply ethical, professional and legal concepts to the provision and/or support of oral health care services to all persons following the dental hygiene process of care) and the assessment tools of completion rates, student success and retention, we identified the need to increase student strategies for success. The Academy for College Excellence (ACE) foundation course is provides the student with tools to increase success. In the foundation course the student will obtain tools for success: selfknowledge, learning styles, communication skills, and tools for managing stress. An objective computerized grading system (TalEval) for clinical courses is being incorporated into the program. The clinic coordinators, program chair, and former clinic coordinator will be meeting to set up the system and develop a plan to integrate it into the clinical courses. Webinars will be scheduled for implementing the system and for clinical faculty training. The department is continuing to evaluate the financial data of running and managing a fully functional dental hygiene clinic. This includes assessing the needs for supplies, instructional materials, electronic health recordkeeping, and staff support. The goal is to develop potential options to save the college money. This is a complex and ongoing process. It is pivotal that the department follows the Commission on Accreditation Guidelines in Standard 3-12, which stipulates that students working in the front office cannot replace Cabrillo College staff. O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 10 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan Possible Funding Sources As listed in the Program Goals the DH program is looking at ways to generate income. Currently the DH clinic operating budget is self-funded by dental income. The most definite revenue source is the WREB exam in June 2013. There are several ideas to rent the DH facility to outside dentists for treatment or to the Monterey Bay Dental Society for meetings. REQUIRED ATTACHMENTS ARE FOLLOWING Program Goals and Recommendations template ................................................................... Program Plan Checklist ......................................................................................................... CTE only: SLO Occupational Assessment Plan ................................................................... Time Line for 2013-2016 SLO Assessments ........................................................................ DH Planning Grid 2011 ......................................................................................................... Catalog Pages ........................................................................................................................ Course Outline and Prerequisite Review Process ................................................................. O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 11 12 13 18 21 22 26 28 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan PROGRAM GOALS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Dental Hygiene Program Planning Goals and Recommendations As a result of our assessment of course SLOs and program outcomes, we determined a need for the following: Rank Goal or Recommendation 1. Host Western Regional Examination Board (WREB) DH practical exam at Cabrillo starting in June 2013 2. Host Local Anesthesia/STC/Nitrous Oxide post-graduate course for RDH’s Host Continuing Education Courses Work with ROP to Host Registered Dental Assistant Written Review Course 3. 4. 5. FT faculty transfer to another program in Fall 13 Rank Goal or Recommendation 6. Investigate reorganizing the DH staff to help with efficiency, to comply with CODA requirements, and to identify potential cost savings for the college Investigate and develop a ACE Foundation Course for incoming DH students Develop new dental technology course (digital and panoramic radiology, digital and intra-oral photography, dental office management software) that will be part of the core curriculum and investigate offering it in condensed format or a modular format to the dental community 7. 8. Projected Cost Savings Evidence of need (SLO Assessment, etc.) $10,800 Cost analysis TBD *Cost of staff & potential fee increase not included (Source: TA) Approx. fee: $440 ea. 10 students = $4,400; Cost analysis TBD Supports DH cost savings Supports student success on licensing exam so students can take their clinical exam here at Cabrillo College Approx. $4,000 Cost analysis TBD Approx. fee: $300 ea. 20 students = $6,000 Cost analysis TBD Supports DH cost savings by offering a fee-based course Potential ladder of applicants into DH program Supports DH cost savings by offering a fee-based course Supports local RDH employers via ROP Supports DH cost savings Reducing DH budget to the College. Evidence of need Supports DH cost savings Must comply with CODA Standard 3-12 Approx. $39,062 Projected Cost Potential cost savings to the district Cost: TDB (Major growth); 22 students would generate FTES Cost: TDB (Major growth); minimum of 22 students with the potential of opening it to the dental community – would generate FTES Supports DH cost savings by offering a fee-based course Supports student success and retention Assessment of Program Outcome #1 Student survey DH Class of 2011, 78% to 89% of the graduates are using electronic record keeping in the office and need this training. Supports Cabrillo core value of technology competence in the field Assessment of DH162A & B, DH163B, DH171, DH183, Updated 3/8/13 O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 12 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan Program Plan Checklist Use this form to help write your Program Plan. The left side of the chart is a handy checklist of what should be included. The right side describes the qualities that each section should exhibit. Check off each section as you complete it. Turn this form in as an appendix to your plan. CIP will be looking at the plan and comparing it against this list. Sections of the Plan Program Description Describes program States program’s goals Describe program’s relation to the College Mission. Relationships This section describes the importance of the program to the community and/or other programs in the college. Includes other programs which utilize the program’s classes as required or elective courses. Qualities Description is clear and succinct Description shows how internal and external relationships have resulted in innovative results that directly benefit students and programs. Describes any overlap with other programs. Details possible inter-­‐ programmatic collaboration. Shows utilization of cross-­‐ curricular programs such as the Work Based Learning Resource Center, and the Library/Learning Resource Center. Describes educational institutions in the vicinity offering the same or similar programs. CTE programs describe the labor market, including job availability and wages for program graduates. Transfer programs list the appropriate university with which the program has been articulated. O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 13 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan Sections of the Plan Costs (data provided by PRO office) Comments on program WSCH/FTEF data (provided by PRO office) that compares the program load with the average for Cabrillo. Comments on FTES income and program expenditures (provided by PRO office) to describe the cost effectiveness of the program, including how it compares to the college average. Provides other information helpful in understanding the load and cost effectiveness of the program and describes how the efficiency (load and cost effectiveness) of the program can be improved. Qualities Information provided by PRO office is utilized. Information is presented in charts and graphs that are clear and easy-to-read with some description of their meaning. Description includes an explanation of patterns and/or or irregularities. Description also includes consideration of ways to increase efficiencies. Student Learning Outcomes Transfer and basic skills: Describes how many course SLOs have been assessed (should be all) and summarizes the departmental dialog about the results, including what is needed to improve teaching and learning. . Describes how many of the Core 4 have been assessed (should be all) and summarizes the departmental dialog about the results, including what is needed to improve teaching and learning. CTE: Briefly describes the department’s assessment plan. Describes how many course SLOs have been assessed (should be all) and summarizes departmental dialog about the results, including improving teaching and learning. O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc Description includes a discussion of how the SLO assessment process affected the department overall. Description discusses any changes to course or program SLOs that occurred as a result of undertaking assessment. Description includes a discussion of what program goals and recommendations arose as a result of assessment results. Description includes an explanation of any irregularities or incompleteness. 14 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan Sections of the Plan Qualities SLO Assessment cont’d CTE cont’d Describes how many certificate and degree SLOs have been assessed and summarizes the departmental dialog about the results, including what is needed to improve teaching and learning. Describes meetings with those transfer programs whose GE courses are required for certificates and degrees. Student Success Defines student success in your program, including how it is measured Compares program student success and retention rates with overall student success and retention at Cabrillo College. Compares students’ success rates with the goals established in PFE and VTEA Core Measures. Data are presented accurately. Includes and explains data derived from any additional departmental research undertaken as part of program planning. Data identifies strategies that are innovative and, if appropriate, utilize more than Cabrillo resources, information and models Results of Student Survey Description includes changes that have Describes any additional already been made due to student questions added to the student feedback and recommends others. survey. Describes the trends identified in the surveys. Curriculum Review Summarizes curricular review process undertaken, including the review of all courses, model programs and CTE certificates and degrees. O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc Discussion is reflective and highlights any major changes. If no changes were made, describes why. Discussion details how curriculum revisions will help the program to keep up with changes in this field of study. 15 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan Sections of the Plan Qualities Program Goals and Recommendations Narrative Programs goals and needs for the next six years are described, focusing on on-­‐going initiatives and new directions. The goals consider any of the following that apply: curriculum changes, methodology including distance learning, use of work-­‐ based and service learning strategies, scheduling, supplies, equipment, facilities, staffing, and ways to measure and improve student success. Each goal listed is linked to at least one of the following: College Master Plan, Technology Master Plan, Distance Ed plan, Watsonville Center Plan, Basic Skills Plan and/or any other applicable plans. Goals that require additional funding include costs. Recommendations are written as specific goals. Recommendations are ranked in priority order. The description of each recommendation includes how it links to college-­‐wide planning including the College Master Plan, Technology Master Plan, Distance Ed plan, Watsonville Center Plan, Basic Skills Plan and/or any other applicable plans. Recommendations are thoughtful, forward thinking and achievable. Recommendations discuss their SLO assessment results are mentioned as driving forces for appropriate program goals and recommendations. Recommendations include a time line for implementation. Costs for recommendations are accurate Appropriate costs are taken from table in Program Planning binder Program Goals and Recommendations Templates (one for No Costs and one for Costs) Recommendations with No Costs Describes the programs needs and goals for the next six years that can be accomplished without additional funding; these are goals that the department can accomplish on its own or in collaboration with other departments. O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc Template is filled out accurately Each item lists exactly what is wanted Each item includes a phrase or clause that captures its rationale. 16 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan Sections of the Plan Qualities Program Goals con’t Recommendations with No Costs con’t Includes a very brief rationale. Recommendations with Costs Describes the programs needs and goals for the next six years that need additional revenues from the college. Includes a very brief rationale and cost. Appendices Goals and Recommendations Budget Forms Plan Checklist (this form) SLO Departmental Analysis forms CTE only: SLO Assessment Plan Catalog Pages Course Outline and Prerequisite Review Process O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc Costs for recommendations are accurate Appropriate costs are taken from table in Program Planning binder Appendices are clearly marked and easy to access. 17 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan CTE: SLO Occupational Program Assessment Summary Meeting Data: Department Meeting Date Number of Faculty in Attendance (% of full time and adjunct plus total) Number of Faculty sharing Assessment Results – if applicable (% of full time and adjunct plus total) Dental Hygiene 5/31/11 7 faculty attending Attending = 3 adjunct =43% Attending = 4 FT =57% 6 faculty sharing results Sharing = 3 adjunct =50%, and Sharing = 3 FT =50% Department Meeting Date Number of Faculty in Attendance (% of full time and adjunct plus total) Number of Faculty sharing Assessment Results – if applicable (% of full time and adjunct plus total) Dental Hygiene 6/2/11 6 faculty attending Attending = 3 adjunct =50%, and Attending = 3 FT =50% 5 faculty sharing results Sharing = 3 adjunct =60%, and Sharing= 2 FT =40% Department Meeting Date Number of Faculty in Attendance (% of full time and adjunct plus total) Number of Faculty sharing Assessment Results – if applicable (% of full time and adjunct plus total) Dental Hygiene 8/24/11 7 faculty attending Attending = 4 adjunct =57%, Attending = 3 FT =43% 5 faculty sharing results Sharing = 3 adjunct = 60% Sharing = 2 FT =40% Program Meeting Date Number of Faculty in Attendance (% of full time and adjunct plus total) Number of Faculty sharing Assessment Results – if applicable (% of full time and adjunct plus total) Dental Hygiene 12/13/11 4 faculty attending Attending = 1 adjunct =25%, Attending = 3 FT =75% 3 faculty sharing results Sharing = 0 adjunct =0%, Sharing = 3 FT =100% O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 18 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan SLO ASSESSMENTS: SLO(s) Competency Measured Assessment Tool (Briefly describe assessment tool) Assessment Results (Summarize the overall results of your department including any students needs and issues that emerged) O drive/dh/ All course outcomes were reviewed over the four sessions Exams, projects, quizzes All faculty are learning Blackboard DH160 (1st semester) will introduce risk factors but not the assessments for caries and perio disease. The assessments will be introduced in 2nd semester DH161 Strengthen legalities in DH161; one option is to use the library exercise developed for DH187 DH162A add IO/EO exam. Dr. Reddy agreed to have students come into his office for the emergency kit exercise DH162B Add 1st years observing protocols in 2nd year clinic DH163A will add phosphor plate to the curriculum as a trial run; will have to delete some content to schedule the new topic. Videos on line have assisted the learning DH163B Expand use of radiographic interpretation form in clinical DH164 Reinforce dental charting in clinical in 2nd semester DH170 will add clinical considerations and identifying location of a lesion on a tooth. When the course is offered on a Tuesday, there is room in the schedule for that content. When offered on a Monday, there are 2 less class sessions so the content will be minimal. Caries and Perio risk factors are addressed from histologic perspective. DH171 add recording existing teeth, tooth numbering and description of lesions to the assessments DH173 less time on food diary (Watson Enterprise Tutorials has one on nutrition for dental health care providers accessible in the library, CTC, and CLC) and chart audits; increased time on instrumentation DH174 Rebecca is developing web casts that can be used in other courses as a reference. For example immunology, healthy tissues, etc. Rebecca will coordinate lecture on appearance of periodontal disease with DH173 assessments DH180 some neurologic conditions are not covered in the textbook; will focus more on most common pathologies and less on rare lesions DH181 Blackboard testing was utilized this year; student response was negative. Tracking sheets will now include sign off showing clinical instructor worked with the student on the ultrasonic scaler DH182A will add content on risk assessment DH183 discussed different versions of APA format; suggestion to use Cabrillo Library reference on APA DH184A more lab practice on set up of syringe DH184B new text looks good; a video was helpful this semester DH186A on line review of topic is now available & beneficial for the student DH186B encourage faculty discussion to teach tools that will help the students such as indices DH187 recommend a thread of legalities and ethics in all DH classes DH7, adding a materials deposit for bone boxes; will not use cadaver Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 19 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan heads any longer Next Step in the Classroom to Improve Student Learning (list all the items faculty felt would help them improve student learning) Next Step in the Department to Improve Student Learning (check all that the department felt would help them improve student learning) Priorities to Improve Student Learning (List the top 3-6 things faculty felt would most improve student learning) o o o o o o o o o o o o o o Implementation o (List the departmental plans to implement these priorities) o o Timeline for Implementation (Make a timeline for implementation of your top priorities O drive/dh/ o o Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc Revise the amount of writing, oral, visual, clinical or similar work by level Increase student collaboration and/or peer review Increase guidance for students on assignments Offer/encourage attendance at seminars, workshops or discussion groups about teaching methods Consult teaching and learning experts about teaching methods Encourage faculty to share activities that foster competency Write collaborative grants to fund departmental projects to improve teaching Visit classrooms to provide feedback (mentoring) Create bibliography of resource material Analyze course curriculum to determine that competency skills are taught, so that the department can build a progression of skills as students advance through courses Offer/encourage attendance at seminars, workshops or discussion groups about teaching methods Consult teaching and learning experts about teaching methods Create bibliography of resource material Analyze course curriculum to determine that competency skills are taught, so that the department can build a progression of skills as students advance through courses Offer/encourage attendance at seminars, workshops or discussion groups about teaching methods = encouraged all faculty to attend the California Dental Hygiene Educators’ Annual Session Create bibliography of resource material = this is part of the Commission on Dental Accreditation self study Analyze course curriculum to determine that competency skills are taught, so that the department can build a progression of skills as students advance through courses = this is an ongoing process; will set up meetings to review curriculum by course and then by level July 2011 four faculty members attended workshops by Dental Hygiene Educational Methodology. Each December provide links to all faculty members with registration and schedule information on the California Dental Hygiene Educators’ Annual Session (February each year). o Every other year the CDHEA session is held in the north with the result that more Cabrillo DH faculty members attend. There are 2 or 3 DH faculty who always attend these annual sessions o All program faculty are invited to attend the February 810, 2013 Annual Meeting of the California Dental Hygiene Educators (CDHEA) in Burbank, CA. The topic is "Creating Significant Learning Experiences". The speaker, L. Dee Fink, PhD is an internationally recognized consultant on college teaching and faculty 20 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan o o development. She will be focusing on "Designing Your Courses for Significant Learning: A Methodology for Assisting Your Students with Learning". This topic fulfills the CODA requirement for faculty development. The more faculty members (including clinical) who attend will result in better calibration on implementing the teaching methodology in all aspects of our curriculum. Creating a positive learning environment and assisting the student with learning are the focus of the ongoing review of the program curriculum Bibliography of resource material o This information was updated and completed as part of the Commission on Dental Accreditation self study. o Information is accessible to all faculty Summer 2012 Analyze course curriculum to determine that competency skills are taught, so that the department can build a progression of skills as students advance through courses o This is an ongoing process o Meetings were set up to review curriculum by course and then by level. In Spring 2012 through Fall 2012 each didactic faculty member met with the HAWK curriculum committee member to review their course information in CurricuNet. o Spring 2013 through Spring 2014 small group sessions will be held by level to discuss content and skill progression o Spring 2013 through Spring 2014 group sessions across levels will be held to discuss the progression of skills across the 2-year program o A time line has been set up for review of course SLOs. See next page O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 21 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan CTE Certificate and Degree SLO Departmental Assessment Analysis August 17, 2012 Department Dental Hygiene Meeting Date Fall Flex, August 17, 2012 Number of Faculty/Staff participating in dialogue Number of Faculty/Staff sharing Assessment Results Total number of faculty/staff in department CTE certificate and degree SLOs measured List the SLOs whose assessment results were discussed in this meeting Assessment Tools (Give examples of major assignments your faculty used to measure the SLOs) Assessment Results 1.) In general, how did students do on the assessment? 2.) What student needs and issues were revealed? 3.) Were there any areas where student performance was outstanding? 4.) Any areas where it can be improved? Next Step in the Classroom O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc FULLTIME ADJUNCT 4 4 2 16 (4 full time faculty, 10 adjunct faculty, 2 staff) The Cabrillo DH graduates must be competent in: 1.) Applying ethical, professional, and legal concepts to the provision and/or the support of oral health care services to all persons 2.) Providing dental health promotion and disease prevention National Board results, California State Board Results WREB results Graduate surveys Employer Surveys 1.) Students did very well on the assessments. 100% pass rate on the WREB 100% pass rate on the National Board 2.) National board no longer provides category/topic data 3.) The class of 2012 was the first graduating class in the new facility (fall 2010 the DH program teaching in the new facility) is also a factor in student success -­‐ much more conducive to learning 100% pass rate on the WREB 100% pass rate on the National Board 3.) DH faculty are calibrated with WREB – continue calibrations sessions 22 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan to Improve Student Learning o How might student performance be improved? o Revise the amount of writing/oral/visual/clinical or similar work Increase student collaboration and/or peer review Go through list. Highlight what items faculty felt would help them address the needs and issues that were revealed by the assessment. Delete the rest. Next Step in the Department to Improve Student Learning o Offer/encourage attendance at seminars, workshops or discussion groups about teaching methods o Analyze course curriculum, so that the department can build a progression of skills as students advance through courses o Request more data from National Board o Revise the amount of writing/oral/visual/clinical or similar work o Offer/encourage attendance at seminars, workshops or discussion groups about teaching methods o Analyze course curriculum, so that the department can build a progression of skills as students advance through courses o Offer/encourage attendance at seminars, workshops or discussion groups about teaching methods -­‐ disseminate information on OSAP and DH Methods of Education workshops o Begin list and evaluation of student assignments & projects by semester o SLO assessment begins summer 2013 – include listing of student assignments & projects o Each semester forward information from OSAP and DH Methodology; support seeking funding for attendance at workshops o Begin curriculum review by semester – 3 year implementation Go through list. Highlight what items faculty felt would help them address the needs and issues that were revealed by the assessment. Delete the rest. Priorities to Improve Student Learning (List the top 3-6 things faculty/staff felt would most improve student learning) Implementation (List the departmental plans to implement these priorities) Timeline for Implementation (Make a timeline for implementation of your top priorities) O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 23 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan DH Planning Grid 2011: TIMELINE for SLO ASSESSMENT 2013-­‐2016 Updated 4.22.13 First Year Summer/ Fall/Spring 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 O drive/dh/ DH 7 Head & Neck Anatomy Summer DH 174 Periodontology Summer Fall Fall Fall Fall Fall Spring Spring Spring Spring Spring Second Year Summer/ Fall/Spring DH 161 Preparation for Dental Hygiene Clinic DH 160 Oral Health Ed DH 162A Patient Assessment I DH 163A Dental Radiology DH 170 Tooth Morphology, Oral Histo, & Embryol DH 171 Introduction to Clinical Dental Hygiene DH 162B Patient Assessment DH 163B Dental Radiographic Interpretation & Case Studies DH 164 Dental Materials DH 173 Clinical Dental Hygiene I DH 184A Pain Management I Summer DH 184B Pain Management II Summer Fall Fall Fall Fall Spring Spring Spring DH 180 Oral Pathology DH 181 Clinical Dental Hygiene II DH182A Advanced Case Studies DH 186A Community Oral Health DH 183 Clinical Dental Hygiene III DH 186B Community Service DH 187 DH Law & Ethics Program Goals Program Goal #1 Program Goal #2 Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 24 2013-­‐2016 SLO evaluation Summer 2013 Summer 2014 Fall 2013 Fall 2014 Fall 2015 Fall 2016 Fall 2014 Spring 2013 Spring 2014 Spring 2015 Spring 2016 Spring 2015 Summer 2013 Summer 2014 Fall 2013 Fall 2014 Fall 2015 Fall 2016 Spring 2014 Spring 2015 Spring 2016 Spring 2014 Spring 2015 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan Dental Hygiene Department Planning Grid DH Planning Grid 2011 Goal 1 Applying ethical, professional, and legal concepts to the provision and/or the support of oral health care services to all persons following the dental hygiene process of care Objective 1 Assess and provide comprehensive dental hygiene services as part of a total care program for a wide scope of patients utilizing evidenced-based practice 1. Action Step 2. Monitoring mechanism 3. Evaluating mechanisms 4. When evaluated 5. Who collect data 6. Who assesses data 7. 7. Results Evaluative written and clinical exams, written reports, patient case-based scenarios (role playing), Use of software tracking for student experience & competency data (Typhon), and clinical tracking, Student Learning Outcomes (SLO) Director/Program Clinical Cabrillo College ADA Dept. of CA Dental Board WREB Chair Coordinator Planning & Testing Services Dental Hygiene Research Office Committee of CA (PRO) (DHCC) Graduate Survey Clinical Cabrillo College National Board DHE State Board Exam CA State Board Competency Plan & Research Results Results Exam Results Exams (CCE) OfficeCompleter/Leaver survey Jan. following grad yr Program Specialist Director/Program Chair & Faculty Positive results 8. Resulting action Continued efforts to improve program based on results obtained 9. Program improvement as a result of data analysis On-going analysis O drive/dh/ Semesters 1,2,3,4 Clinical Coordinators Clinical Coordinators & faculty Good to excellent pass rate April following grad yr Institutional researcher Course Instructor March July, October ADA Dept. of testing services Director/Program Chair & Faculty CA Dental Board, DHCC Director/Program Chair & Faculty Positive results 1st time pass rate 2010-50%, 2011100%; 100% pass rate grad yr 1st time pass rate 2010-100%, 2011- 88%; 100% pass rate yr of grad Faculty discussion and review of course criteria for clinical skill evaluation Identified the need to continue analysis of criteria for clinical skill evaluation and continued calibration of clinical faculty Dept. continue to monitoring student responses NBDHE: 100% pass rate yr of graduation; 2010: School Avg. 85.5, Nat’l Avg. 81.8; Case based School 107.5, Nat’l Avg. 99.3; 2011: School 81.1, Nat’l Avg. 82.7, Case based School 103.2, Nat’l Avg. 99.7, 1st time pass rate: 86% Clinical Coordinators & Faculty continue monitoring student competency Faculty continue monitoring student competency Faculty continue monitoring student competency On-going analysis of SLO assessment, course sequencing, and course content On-going analysis and continued calibration of clinical faculty On-going analysis and continued calibration of clinical faculty Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc Increasing use of digital X-ray sensors, perio & dental charting in Dentrix 25 Throughout the yr WREB Director/Program Chair & Faculty 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan DH Planning Grid 2011 Goal 1 Applying ethical, professional, and legal concepts to the provision and/or the support of oral health care services to all persons following the dental hygiene process of care Objective 2 Demonstrate the highest degree of professional ethics, legal concepts, and competence in the application of self-assessment skills 1. Action Step Evaluate didactic and clinical exams, written reports, journaling, clinical and group exercises, research project evaluation, observation & evaluation of clinical behavior. Students reflection/self-assessment for all ethical, professional and legal activities on Daily Clinical Evaluation Form (D-CEF) 2. Monitoring mechanism Clinical Coordinator DH187 ADA Dept. of Testing Services CA Dental Board Dental Hygiene Committee of CA (DHCC) 3. Evaluating mechanisms Clinical Competency Exams (CCE), journaling Exercises, quizzes, exams National Board DH Exam CA Law and Ethics Exam 4. When evaluated Semesters 1,2,3,4 Semester 4 March In fall 5. Who collect data Clinical Coordinators Course Instructor ADA Dept. of Testing Services CA State Dental Board, Dental Hygiene Committee of CA 6. Who assesses data All faculty Course Instructor Director/Program Chair & Faculty Director/Program Chair & Faculty 7. Results 100% pass rate, competence in student self evaluation 100% pass rate 100% pass rate grad yr. Students receive P/F and do not nec. relay this info. back to the Dept. Pass rate results are to be posted by DHCC on website. 8. Resulting action Faculty discussion and review of course criteria for clinical skill selfevaluation 9. Program improvemen t as a result of data analysis Identified the need to assess with students their self-assessment needs Encourage all faculty to incorporate legal & ethical issues into their course content Thread law & ethics throughout whole program, library law and ethics exercise NBDHE: 100% pass rate yr of graduation; 2010: School Avg. 85.5, Nat’l Avg. 81.8; Case based School 107.5, Nat’l Avg. 99.3; 2011: School 81.1, Nat’l Avg. 82.7, Case based School 103.2, Nat’l Avg. 99.7, 1st time pass rate: 86% Faculty continue monitoring student competency On-going analysis of SLO assessment, course sequencing, and course content DH187 library law and ethics exercise O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 26 Faculty continue monitoring student pass rate 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan DH Planning Grid 2011 Goal 2 Objective 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Action Step Monitoring mechanism Evaluating mechanisms When evaluated Who collect data Who assesses data Results Resulting action 9. Program improvement as a result of data analysis O drive/dh/ Dental health promotion and disease prevention both at chairside and at the community level following the dental hygiene process of care Assess and provide comprehensive dental hygiene services as part of a total care program for a wide scope of patients utilizing evidenced-based practice Curriculum sequencing, didactic & clinical assessments, research projects Director/Program Clinical DH160 DH173, 181,183 Chair Coordinator ADA TestingClinical Didactic, Clinical NBDHE Competency preventative preventative Cabrillo College Plan Exams (CCE) counseling counseling, & Research OfficeCaries/Perio risk Completer/Leaver assessments survey competencies, Graduate Survey CCE’s Throughout the yr Semesters Semester 1 Semesters 2,3,4 1,2,3,4 ADA Testing Clinical Course Clinical Services, Cabrillo Coordinators Instructor Coordinators College Planning & research Office, Program Specialist Director/Program All faculty Course Clinical Chair & Faculty Instructor Coordinators 100% pass rate yr of 100% pass rate 100% pass 100% pass rate in graduation rate preventive counseling competency; good to excellent Continued efforts to Faculty Faculty Clinical improve program discussion and continue Coordinators & based on results review of course monitoring Faculty continue obtained criteria for student monitoring clinical skill competency student evaluation competency On-going analysis Identified the On-going On-going analysis need to continue analysis and continued analysis of calibration of criteria for clinical faculty clinical skill evaluation Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 27 DH186A DH186B Exams, exercises Community projects Semester 3 Semester 4 Course Instructor Course Instructor Course Instructor 100% pass rate Course Instructor 100% pass rate Faculty continue monitoring student competency Faculty continue monitoring student competency More course material in an on-line format More course material in an on-line format 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan DH Planning Grid 2011 Goal 2 Objective 2 1. Action Step 2. Monitoring mechanism 3. Evaluating mechanisms 4. When evaluated 5. Who collect data 6. Who assesses data 7. Results 8. Resulting action 9. Program improvement as a result of data analysis O drive/dh/ Dental health promotion and disease prevention both at chairside and at the community level following the dental hygiene process of care Demonstrate the highest degree of professional ethics, legal concepts, and competence in the application of self-assessment skills Student self-assessment as related to clinical competencies, course activities, research projects Director/Program Clinical DH173, 181,183 DH186A DH186B Chair Coordinator ADA TestingClinical Clinical Exams, Community NBDHE Competency preventative exercises projects Cabrillo College Exams (CCE) counseling, Planning & Research Caries/Perio risk Office assessment Completer/Leaver competencies, survey CCE’s Graduate Survey Throughout the yr Semesters Semesters 2,3,4 Semester 3 Semester 4 1,2,3,4 ADA Testing Clinical Clinical Course Course Services, Cabrillo Coordinators Coordinators Instructor Instructor College Planning & research Office Program Specialist Director/Program All faculty Clinical Course Course Chair & Faculty Coordinators Instructor Instructor 100% pass rate yr of 100% pass rate 100% pass rate 100% pass 100% pass graduation in preventive rate rate counseling competency; good to excellent Continued efforts to Faculty Clinical Faculty Faculty improve program discussion and Coordinators & continue continue based on measuring review of Faculty continue monitoring monitoring effectiveness course criteria monitoring student student for clinical student competency competency skill evaluation competency On-going analysis, discuss revising survey with College Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc Identified the need to continue analysis of criteria for clinical skill evaluation On-going analysis and continued calibration of clinical faculty 28 More course material in an on-line format More course material in an on-line format DH187 Exercises, quizzes, exams, Semester 4 Course Instructor Course Instructor 100% pass rate Encourage all faculty to incorporate legal & ethical issues into their course content Thread law & ethics throughout whole program 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan Cabrillo College Catalog–2012-2013 DENTAL HYGIENE Health, Athletics, Wellness, and Kinesiology Division Kathleen Welch, Division Dean Division Office, Room 1102 Bridgete Clark, D.D.S., Program Chair, (831) 479- 6471 Aptos Counselor: (831) 4796274 for appointment Watsonville Counselor: (831) 786-4734 Call (831) 479-6471 for more information http://www.cabrillo.edu/programs Dental Hygiene A.S. Degree Program Description: The Dental Hygiene Program at Cabrillo College is affiliated with the University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, San Francisco. Upon completion of the two-year program, students are eligi- ble to take the state and national examinations. Enrollment is limited to 22 students each summer. Program retention is based on a minimum grade of “C” in all courses in the published dental hygiene curriculum. Courses must be taken sequentially. A dental hygienist is a person who is trained and licensed to provide dental hygiene therapy, takes dental x- rays and provides services, usually under the supervision of a dentist. The dental hygiene profession demands a high level of ethics, profes- sionalism, critical thinking and manual dexterity. How to Apply Admission to the Dental Hygiene Program requires a separate and additional process to the general college admission. The dental hygiene information and application forms are available in the dental hygiene office (Room HW2149) and on the website (www.cabrillo.edu/academ- ics/dentalhygiene). General college application materials are available: in the Admissions & Records Office, Enrollment Services Center, Building 100, (831) 479- 6201; online (www.cabrillo.edu). Process of Application Read all material in the application packet and the appropriate sections of the Cabrillo College Catalog about the associate degree of Dental Hygiene program, academic regulations, attendance and graduation requirements. Return the completed dental hygiene application forms by certified mail return receipt to the Dental hygiene Program. A completed application includes: 1. Dental Hygiene application form, Part I and Part II, 2. Physical & Non Physical Standards form, 3. Two sets of official sealed transcripts documenting all college prerequisite courses completed, 4. Two sets of WebAdvisor transcripts. Acceptance is based on: 1. Completed application as outlined above, 2. Send complete application certified mail, return receipt requested, 3. Completion of all science prerequisites with a GPA of 2.7 or better, 4. Completion of English prerequisite with a GPA of 2.00 or better. Due to the rigorous academic nature of the Dental Hygiene Program, it is advisable to complete the general education requirements for the Associate Degree, before entering the program. The DH program follows the academic policies and procedures listed in the Cabrillo College Catalog and DH Student Handbook. Clinical Compliance To comply with state and local regulations for health care providers, stu- dents enrolled in the Cabrillo College Dental Hygiene program are required to meet clinical compliance i.e., vaccination, titers, drug testing and provide documentation before starting the program. Students are also required to complete criminal background checks, and may be required to undergo fingerprinting. Prerequisites BIO 4 BIO 5 BIO 6 CHEM 30B Biochemistry for Health Occupations . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 ENGL 1A/1AH/1AMC/1AMCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Your GPA will not improve with repetition of prerequisite courses with passing grades of either A, B, or C. Substandard grades (D or F) can be retaken and your GPA can be modified. These prerequisites may also be used to satisfy appropriate general education areas. *Successful completion of these prerequisites or equivalent is required before applying to the Dental Hygiene Program. It is recommended that all science prerequisites be completed within the last five (5) years. Human Anatomy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 * Human Physiology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 * Microbiology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 * Introductory Organic Chemistry and 1Cabrillo College Catalog–2012-2013 Core Courses DH 7 DH 160 DH 161 DH 162A DH 162B DH 163A DH 163B DH 164 DH 170 HeadandNeckAnatomyandEmbryology........2 Oral Health Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 29 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan Preparation for Dental Hygiene Clinic . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 Patient Assessment I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Patient Assessment II. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Dental Radiology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Dental Radiographic Interpretation and Case Studies1 Dental Materials ......................... . . . 2 Tooth Morphology, Oral Histology, and Oral Embryology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Introduction to Clinical Dental Hygiene. . . . . . . . . . . 5 Clinical Dental Hygiene I . . ....................5 Periodontics . . . . . . . . . . . ....................2 Oral Pathology . . . . . . . . . ....................2 Clinical Dental Hygiene II. ....................6 Advanced Case Studies. . ................... ..1 Clinical Dental Hygiene III. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Pain Management I. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Pain Management II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Community Oral Health. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 CommunityOralHealthandCaseStudies ........1 . .............2 ............ ..3 . .............3 . .............3 ............ ..3 . .............3 . .............3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 ..............3 DH 171 DH 173 DH 174 DH 180 DH 181 DH 182A DH 183 DH 184A DH 184B DH 186A DH 186B DH 187 Additional Graduation Requirements Dental Hygiene Law and Ethics. . . COMM 1 or COMM 1H or COMM 2 PSYCH 1 or PSYCH 1H CAHM 20 SOC 1 or SOC 1H or SOC 2 or SOC 2H *SOC 2/2H meets the Multicultural Studies Requirement for graduation. Please note that the above courses may also be used to satisfy appro- priate general education areas. NOTE: It is highly recommended to complete the General Education courses prior to entering the DH Program. Public Speaking .............. Honors Public Speaking . . . . . . . . Group Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Psychology . . . . . . . . . . . Honors General Psychology . . . . . Nutrition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction to Sociology: Understanding Society . . . . . . . . . Honors Introduction to Sociology: Understanding Society . . . . . . . . . Contemporary Social Problems . . Honors Contemporary Social Problems . . . . . . . . . . 3 . .............3 Associate in Science Degree in Dental Hygiene Program Learning Outcomes: 1.) Apply ethical, professional, and legal concepts to the provision and/or the support of oral health care services to all persons 2.) Promote dental health and disease prevention both at chairside and at the community level General Education Courses 21 Units Core Courses 53.5 Units *Plus approved prerequisite units. See above for information on pre- requisites Total Units 74.5 Units General Education This A.S. Degree requires completion of a 21-unit general education pattern (see Cabrillo College Catalog under Associate in Science Degree or the A.S. Degree worksheets available in Counseling or on the Transfer and Articulation website. Completing a U.S. History or U.S. Political Science course and a Humanities course, in addition to the above prerequisites and graduation requirements, will complete the A.S. Degree general education pattern for dental hygiene students. A Bachelor of Science/Bachelor of Arts Degree from a regionally accredited college or university will satisfy all general education and competency requirements for Cabrillo's non-transfer A.A. and A.S. degrees, with the exception of the multicultural requirement and pro- gram specific graduation requirements. Mathematics Competency Requirement The A.S. Mathematics Requirement may be met by successful com- pletion of intermediate algebra,(MATH 152) or equivalent or a higher- level mathematics course with a grade of "C" or better. Successful completion must be verified by an official college transcript or by an appro- priate score on the Cabrillo mathematics assessment. Multicultural Requirement An approved multicultural course is required for graduation. This course may be double counted with general education or other program graduation requirements. Courses taken at other regionally accredited colleges can be used when approved by a Cabrillo Counselor. O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 30 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan *MATH 154, or equivalent is a prerequisite for CHEM 30A; CHEM 30A is a prerequisite for CHEM 30B*, BIO 5 and BIO 6. Dental Hygiene Courses DH 7 Head and Neck Anatomy and Embryology 2 units; 1.5 hours Lecture, 1.5 hours Laboratory Prerequisite: BIO 4. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Covers the skeletal, muscular, vascular and neuroanatomy of the head and neck, emphasizing aspects useful for dental hygiene students. This course covers embryonic development of the head, neck and oral cavity with emphasis on the microscopic anatomy of the mandible, maxilla and associated structures. Portions of the course will be taught in a Distance- Learning Format. Transfer Credit: Transfers to CSU. 2 Cabrillo College Catalog–2012-2013 DH 149A-Z Special Topics in Dental Hygiene Education 0.5 - 3 units; 0.5 hour Lecture, 1.5 hours Laboratory Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 4 times. Teaches selected topics in Dental Hygiene education not covered by regular catalog offerings. Each special topic course will be announced, described, and given its own title and letter designation in the Schedule of Classes The structure and format of the classes will vary depending on the subject matter. DH 155 Dental Terminology 3 units; 3 hours Lecture Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Teaches fundamentals of dental/medical word building, with an emphasis on prefixes, word roots, suffixes, combining forms, abbrevia- tions, and lay terms. Provides a background for any dental course. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. DH 157 Dental Law & Ethics 2 units; 2 hours Lecture Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Teaches dental ethics and dental legal issues, including discussion of California state dental regulations and legal standards of practice for den- tal care workers. DH 160 Oral Health Education 2 units; 2 hours Lecture, 1 hour Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Hybrid Requisite: Completion of Concurrent enrollment in PSYCH 1/1H and CAHM 20. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Presents concepts of oral disease, prevention, and promotion of pos- itive attitudes and behaviors toward oral health. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. DH 161 Preparation for Dental Hygiene Clinic 0.5 unit; 0.5 hour Lecture, 0.5 hour Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Teaches guidelines, procedures, and infection control in the dental hygiene clinic; ethics and legalities of dental practice. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. DH 162A Patient Assessment I 3 units; 3 hours Lecture, 1 hour Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Introduces medical-dental history, oral inspection, oral manifestation of diseases and emergencies. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. DH 162B Patient Assessment II 3 units; 3 hours Lecture Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program and DH 162A Corequisite: DH 173. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Covers pharmacologic principles and patients' special needs applied to the practice of dental hygiene. Emphasis on drugs prescribed in den- tal settings, taken for systemic disorders and used by special populations. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. DH 163A Dental Radiology 3 units; 2 hours Lecture, 3 hours Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Presents principles of dental radiation theory including: radiographic techniques, laboratory and clinical application, radiation safety princi- ples, equipment operation, processing and mounting. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. DH 163B Dental Radiographic Interpretation and Case Studies 1 unit; 1 hour Lecture, 1 hour Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Teaches identification of dental radiographic anatomy and introduces specialized techniques with analysis of O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 31 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan case studies. May be taught in a Distance-Learning Format. 3 Cabrillo College Catalog–2012-2013 DH 164 Dental Materials 2 units; 2 hours Lecture, 1 hour Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Teaches the composition and fabrication of dental restorations, the proper care of dental restorations, and introduces dental specialties. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. DH 170 Tooth Morphology, Oral Histology, and Oral Embryology 2 units; 2 hours Lecture, 1 hour Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Teaches recognition of normal and abnormal clinical appearance of the permanent and deciduous dentition as well as in-depth oral histology and oral embryology. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. DH 171 Introduction to Clinical Dental Hygiene 5 units; 3 hours Lecture, 9 hours Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Introduces professional conduct, assessment, exploring, probing, and scaling techniques through laboratory and clinical experiences. First in a four-course series in clinical dental hygiene practice. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. DH 173 Clinical Dental Hygiene I 5 units; 2 hours Lecture, 14 hours Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program and DH 171. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Introduces dental and periodontal charting, desensitizing, dental sealants, ultrasonic scalers, and Gracey curets through laboratory and clinical experiences. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. DH 174 Periodontics 2 units; 2 hours Lecture Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Presents fundamental principles of periodontology: normal and dis- eased periodontium, the disease classifications, etiology and treatment with an emphasis on clinical application. DH 180 Oral Pathology 2 units; 2 hours Lecture Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Introduces general pathology and clinical pathology of diseases affect- ing the oral, head and neck areas. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. DH 181 Clinical Dental Hygiene II 6 units; 1 hour Lecture, 20 hours Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program; DH 173. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Introduces advanced clinical techniques, advanced treatment plan- ning, and evaluation of treatment through clinical experiences. Third in a four-course series. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. DH 182A Advanced Case Studies 1 unit; 1 hour Lecture Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Provides opportunity to apply critical thinking skills in relating theoret- ical principles to clinical practice using a case study approach. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. DH 183 Clinical Dental Hygiene III 6 units; 2 hours Lecture, 16 hours Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program; DH 181. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Studies new technology and computer based skills for the operatory, refinement of local anesthesia, nitrous oxide analgesia, and advanced clinical techniques through clinical experiences at Cabrillo and outside clinics. Fourth in a four-course series in clinical dental hygiene practice. May be offered in a DistanceLearning Format. DH 184A Pain Management I 2 units; 1 hour Lecture, 3 hours Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Teaches theory and techniques for administration of regional anesthet- ic agents, including nerve and field blocks limited to the oral cavity. May be offered in a Distance-Learning Format. 4 Cabrillo College Catalog–2012-2013 O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 32 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan DH 184B Pain Management II 1 unit; 1 hour Lecture, 1 hour Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Teaches administration of nitrous oxide/oxygen conscious sedation competently to clinical proficiency. May be offered in a Distance- Learning Format. DH 186A Community Oral Health 2 units; 2 hours Lecture Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Introduces the principles and practices of dental public health, and the role of the dental hygienist as an innovator of and educator in communi- ty health programs. DH 186B Community Oral Health and Case Studies 1 unit; 3 hours Laboratory Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program; DH 186A. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Covers planning, implementation, and evaluation of a dental health project of the student's own design with a dentally-underserved popula- tion. A continuation of DH 186A. DH 187 Dental Hygiene Law and Ethics 2 units; 2 hours Lecture Prerequisite: Acceptance to the Cabrillo Dental Hygiene Program. Recommended Preparation: Eligibility for ENGL 100 and READ 100. Repeatability: May be taken a total of 2 times. Teaches current concepts in ethics and legalities involved in dental hygiene practice. May be offered in a Distant-Learning Format. 5 O drive/dh/ Renoir/…DH Instructional Plan_2013_FINAL.doc 33 5/28/2013 3:50 PM 2013 Dental Hygiene Instructional Plan The following are sample pages from Dental Hygiene Accreditation Exhibit 6-42 Course Evaluation of Standards of Care. This exhibit provides an assessment of program outcomes as seen in the Standards of Care. The exhibit is a total of fifteen (15) pages with 5 pages being attached here. Additional pages can be viewed upon request. 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