SECOND LEVEL TECHNOLOGIES (SAL 2) Significant Aspect of Learning 2 Understanding how technological products work and how they affect people: 1. Critical thinking through exploration and discovery within a range of learning contexts. 2. Discussion and debate, skills and collaboration, leading and interaction with others. 3. Problem solving skills through exploration. Learning Statements & Experiences and Outcomes Learning Statement 1 Identify and use appropriate technologies and discuss the links to technological developments. Learning Statement 2 Learning Statement 3 Investigate and experiment with the Use appropriate software to design an features and functions of computer interesting and entertaining game, which technology that support and enhance incorporates a form of control technology learning, at home and in the workplace. or interactive multimedia, in collaboration with others TCH 2-01a When exploring technologies in the world around me, I can use what I learn to help design or improve my ideas or products. TCH 2-04a TCH 2-09a I explore and experiment with the Using appropriate software, I can work features and functions of computer collaboratively to design an interesting technology and I can use what I learn to and entertaining game which incorporates support and enhance my learning in a form of control technology or different contexts. interactive multimedia. Learning Experiences Prior Knowledge • • A basic awareness of how technology • • Gain a comprehensive understanding of is used in everyday practices eg consider their impact on society and the role technology plays in society and mobiles / internet shopping. discuss how said technologies have make predictions about future Experience of using iPads and Personal been developed / improved. developments. Computers in order to create a range • of basic media eg text / images. • Research a range of technologies, Next Steps Access and use Applications (“Apps”). of Internet Explore Apps and identify how they • could be used in a real world context. • Create a functioning App, share it with peers and evaluate it accordingly. Extend skill set using familiar Apps and broaden knowledge of new Apps. • Consider peer evaluations by developing or creating a more complex App. Significant Aspect of Learning 2 Understanding how technological products work and how they affect people: 1. Critical thinking through exploration and discovery within a range of learning contexts. 2. Discussion and debate, skills and collaboration, leading and interaction with others. 3. Problem solving skills through exploration. The learner identified and used a variety of research materials (internet, various forms of literature, interviews). As part of a group he created an information poster. He outlined the key developments of the chosen technology and could explain how that technology has impacted on society. Travel Agent task: allocation of roles In order to produce a travel itinerary with multiple criteria, the learner applied his prior knowledge of travel Apps. He identified a range of suitable Apps, selected the most appropriate and could justify his decisions to group members. The learner recorded his findings in a Game Evaluation form which he referred to during the programming phase. By identifying, using and evaluating existing Apps, the learner was able to determine which features he wanted to include when creating his own App. He selected software that he felt would be most appropriate to design his game. The learner created a glossary of computer programming terms; he familiarised himself with programming language and demonstrated a higher level of understanding by defining these terms in his own words. Using a combination of selfassessment, analysis and evaluation of peer feedback, the learner identified elements of his App that could be improved. He was consequently able to plan his next steps in learning. “Getting feedback from the P1s was useful. They all liked playing the game but I need to see if I can stop it from freezing.” Primary 1 App feedback. “I enjoyed doing our presentation, it was fun being an expert. I learned the facts and made sure I understood what I was talking about so I could answer questions from my classmates.” Significant Aspect of Learning 2 Understanding how technological products work and how they affect people: 1. Critical thinking through exploration and discovery within a range of learning contexts. 2. Discussion and debate, skills and collaboration, leading and interaction with others. 3. Problem solving skills through exploration. Technology debate Watch: Music technology presentation The learner demonstrated his ability to work collaboratively when researching a chosen technology; he shared his ideas and opinions by engaging in group discussions and demonstrated individual accountability by allocating group roles. Each group delivered a presentation and as an ‘expert’ he facilitated the learning of his peers whilst consolidating his own learning. “Technology is important to a travel agent. I learned how to use travel Apps to book a journey and I found the hotel using Google Maps. Travel itineraries were shared with peers during role play sessions. The learner adopted the role of a travel agent. He was able to interpret and explain the bookings that he had made and answer any questions and queries his client had. Debating the pros and cons of technological developments gave the learner an opportunity to voice his knowledge and opinions. He supported his arguments by providing factual information, referring to his own technological experiences and offered solutions to the dilemmas raised. He recognised that developments have an impact on society at a local and global level and that many have both practical and moral implications. In order to evaluate the Apps the learner collaborated with their P1 buddy. He explained the purpose of the App and the commands required to use it. For the purposes of improving the App and to establish his next steps, the learner observed the reactions of his buddy during game play, noted down any comments asked targeted questions about their experiences. “I thought carefully about the questions I was going to ask the P1s because I wanted to make sure that their answers helped me make improvements to my App.” Significant Aspect of Learning 2 Understanding how technological products work and how they affect people: 1. Critical thinking through exploration and discovery within a range of learning contexts. 2. Discussion and debate, skills and collaboration, leading and interaction with others. 3. Problem solving skills through exploration. The learner demonstrated his knowledge and understanding of a range of Apps by selecting those most appropriate for completing the different aspects of the travel agent task. The learner created a game based Apps. He used his Game Evaluation form which he devised when researching existing Apps, to ensure that certain features were incorporated/ omitted. Referring to and acknowledging the findings of his research proved that learner understood the importance of this process and how essential it is when creating a potentially commercial product. The learner demonstrated his practical knowledge of how these Apps worked by creating mock bookings and purchases. He made bookings that were sequential; this level of planning, logical reasoning and organisation indicated that he had a comprehensive understanding of how Apps can be used as a practical tool in the real world. He applied his coding skills in a practical context when programming the App. He used a process of trial and error to create the desired functions and aesthetics. “I already knew about some Apps. like Amazon and Google Maps and we learned about travel Apps in class so when we were given the travel agent task I knew that Skyscanner would probably be the best for picking a flight and that Amazon or Argos would be good for shopping”. “I was going to book my client’s hotel using the LateRooms App. but when I went to book it I realised that they only do UK hotels and my client was going to Norway. I used Expedia instead”. In order to research his chosen technology the learner explored a range of appropriate sources which he listed in a bibliography. He then used these sources to select relevant information to create a presentation. In his presentation he successfully shared the key facts relating to features and functions of computer technology that support learning at home and in the work place. “I wanted to make the background fade into another background but found the coding for this very challenging. My group decided to change our design to suit a single background”.