First Level: Social Studies Significant Aspect of Learning: Understanding the place, history, heritage and culture of Scotland and appreciating local and national heritage within the world. Experiences and Outcomes I understand that evidence varies in the extent to which it can be trusted and can use this in learning about the past. SOC 1-01a By exploring places, investigating artefacts and locating them in time, I have developed an awareness of the ways we remember and preserve Scotland’s history. SOC 1-02a I can use evidence to recreate the story of a place or individual of local historical interest. SOC 1-03a Context of Learning: Using primary sources and The Battle of Culloden The learners researched a variety of primary sources such as the following documents: diaries, letters, artefacts and paintings. They applied drawing and modelling skills to make claymores and targes. A field trip to Culloden Battlefield gave the learners the opportunity to understand the key events of the battle and to develop their communication and role-playing skills. The learner appreciated the value and variety of primary sources that are available to investigate and research history. The learner successfully combined crosscurricular skills such as symmetry, design and technology to craft claymores and targes. The learner confidently used role-play and communication skills to present a dramatic account of the Battle of Culloden. Teacher’s Voice = blue Learner’s Voice = red Learning Statements Uses primary and secondary sources to research familiar events, explaining the differences between these types of sources and if the event is from the past, placing it correctly in a chronology of events studied. Explains how key people, groups and events have influenced the culture of Scotland, its local community, environment and heritage of Scotland and Britain. Gives reasoned accounts of why certain people, groups and key issues in Scotland’s, Britain’s and Europe’s past and present are of lasting importance. I researched the types of weapons used at the Battle of Culloden then we saw some real ones on our trip. I designed and make our own from cardboard and foil. It was quite difficult cutting the cardboard. I liked the 3D effect. Peer Assessment = green Context of Learning: Jacobite board game and quiz The learners worked in cooperative groups to design, create and play board games and quizzes based on the topic. They researched stories and facts from the period using history books, novels and the Internet. Writing instructions made me really think about how our game should be played. Peer comments: I thought that the game was really good, because I had to remember the sequence of the journey taken by Bonnie Prince Charlie. I looked at real targes made from wood and leather and noticed that some of them had symmetrical patterns. I made paper targes because it was easier to cut and stick shapes. My group did quite well at making symmetrical patterns. The learner successfully applied a variety of factual and fictional secondary sources to create scenarios for the game and facts for thequiz. The learner was able to write instructions for the game that were clear and logically sequenced. The learner evaluated other groups’ games and contributed valuable peer assessment. Context of Learning: Highland clan system and identity The learners investigated the Highland clan system and the key differences between the two opposing sides laying claim to the throne: the Jacobites and the Hanoverians. They compared the importance and symbols of family and identity between then and now. What people wore was important to show which family and side people supported. I found out that identity is still important to people. I helped to design our own tartan school uniform, to give us a strong school identity. Through discussion, the learner could identify reasons why the clan system and tartan has had a lasting influence on the culture and heritage of Scotland. The learner attempted to design a tartan that reflected the ethos of the school. Context of Learning: Sequencing events in historical timelines and instructions The learners used skills in chronological sequencing to memorise and visualise historical timelines, and also for remembering a series of actions, like the instructions for a flintlock rifle. Through active learning, the learner developed the skills to memorise key events in a timeline by using visual cues and dates. The learner applied these skills effectively to test their speed at loading and firing a flint lock rifle. I found the timeline helpful as it made sense of when all the different events happened. I could see how some events were the effect of ones that happened in the past. It was able to memorise how to fire the rifle. If you didn’t get it right then you might get killed in battle.