OFFICE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY YEAR IN REVIEW 2010–2011 MISSION The Office of Information Technology’s mission is to align with and facilitate progress toward the university’s strategic goals, improve enterprise technology services, protect electronic data, and partner with distributed campus technology groups. EMPLOY TECHNOLOGY TO EMPOWER EXCELLENCE We will build and strengthen a robust, reliable, and secure framework of information and communication technology to support our activities as a world-class university. By investing in state-of-the-art technology and planning for the future, the university will exploit technology to harmonize a diverse and widely distributed campus; leverage learning, research, and innovation; and empower users in physical and virtual space. —AU Strategic Plan From left: Campus Technology Leaders—Dave Swartz, chief information officer; Naomi Baron, executive director of the Center for Teaching, Research, and Learning; and Bill Mayer, university librarian CONTENTS CIO’S MESSAGE 1 MANAGEMENT TEAM 4 ORGANIZATIONAL OVERVIEW 5 IT Customer Service 5 Enterprise Systems 5 Information Security 6 Technology Operations 7 STRATEGIC GOALS AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS 8 Epitomize the Scholar-Teacher Ideal 8 Provide an Unsurpassed Undergraduate Education and Experience 9 Engage in Great Ideas and Issues of Our Time through Research, Centers, and Institutes 12 Engage Alumni in the Life of the University, On and Off Campus 14 Encourage Innovation and High Performance 14 Win Recognition and Distinction 18 Employ Technology to Empower Excellence 22 Forge Partnerships by Leveraging Our Capital Location 26 PERFORMANCE METRICS 27 Project Management Office 27 Service-Oriented Architecture 28 Service Delivery and Support 31 RESOURCES 36 CIO’S MESSAGE On behalf of the Office of Information Technology (OIT), I would like to invite you to review our annual report for academic year 2010–2011. I am pleased to provide you with this brief overview. OIT continued to mature over the past academic year with several key leadership changes. Kamalika Sandell was recently appointed the new associate chief information officer, serving as the official number two in support of the CIO. In addition, Chris Gehring was appointed senior director of technology operations. Finally, Terry Fernandez was promoted to senior director of customer services and support. We are also excited about the quality of individuals we continue to attract throughout our organization who contribute to our many accomplishments, as covered in our annual report. Related to the goals focused on support for instruction and research, OIT made significant progress on several exciting initiatives: •• the creation of a high-performance computing (HPC) cluster, made possible through a National Science Foundation grant coordinated by Mary Hansen, principal investigator. The HPC initiative will support advanced computing applications and also eventually link to a larger grid of university research computers. •• a grants-reporting application was developed utilizing the business intelligence platform and rolled out to more than 300 individuals this summer to satisfy the Research and Infrastructure Task Force’s recommendation to support improved grantsreporting capabilities for research faculty and administrators. •• a pre-award grants system has been selected and will be available soon to support the development of grants. •• a tool to support retention of students, called MAP-Works, has been selected and will be made operational during the fall 2011 semester. •• a virtual computing pilot has been successful and will continue with the goal of providing research faculty with access to important software, freeing them from the need to either purchase the application or go to a computer lab. •• a new pilot project is under way to extend Google Applications, including Gmail, to a group of faculty testers to enable collaboration with students and other faculty who are currently using Google Applications. Three years ago AU migrated student e-mail services to a solution hosted by Google. Under the goals for enhancing student services, the virtual student services (VSS) program was kicked off in fall 2010 as an extension of the physical one-stop center AU Central. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 1 Much progress has been made to enhance delivery of online services to students, including the launch of the new degree audit and advising systems, as well as numerous other enhancements to permit students to conduct more business online through the new myAU portal. Business process mapping and analysis serves as the guide for further refinement and improvements to 25 different student service processes that have been selected for focus over the next year. Under the goal of enhancing the university reputation and marketing, progress continues to improve the website and its underlying hardware and software. A 64-bit Web server cluster was created to improve performance and reliability of the AU website. An upgrade to the university CommonSpot content management system from version 5 to 6 is planned for this coming year. A new blog capability using the popular WordPress software has been piloted and will be rolled out to the campus this coming year as well. In addition, the Four Winds campus signage project has expanded the number of digital signs on campus to 36, all with a common back-end content management platform that enables enterprise application and management as well as content sharing across signs and campus domains. The AU mobility initiative is also under way and a campus strategy will be identified by December as the first phase of this project. Following this phase, we will move to introduce critical applications and Web content that will be set up to be delivered to mobile platforms. Under the goal for improving our administrative efficiency and effectiveness, there were a number of projects completed. The legacy voicemail system, which was no longer supported, was replaced by an Avaya integrated messaging system that permits individuals on the campus phone system to get voicemails via e-mail as well as access voicemails in the old manner through the phone. In addition, a new AU portal based upon the Microsoft SharePoint system was introduced and will continue to be refined over the next year in a phase two project. Business intelligence continues to progress on campus, with the rollout of a new tool and the introduction of some new applications such as the grants reporting system and an executive dashboard. A professional education and integrated performance management system has been selected and will be rolled out over the next year to support professional education and development at AU. A new alumni community development and management tool has been selected and will be introduced over the next year. A new imaging and document management system has also been selected and will be introduced in a few areas of university operations next year. “OIT continued to mature over the past academic year with several key leadership changes.” Under the enabling goal to address general infrastructure and operational improvements, there were numerous projects completed. One of the most important projects was the upgrade of the campus wireless infrastructure to the new 802.11n standard with a significant increase in the number of antennas and much more bandwidth to support new broadband applications such as streaming video. As part of the network upgrade, we also completed the upgrade and modernization (phase three) of our campus network infrastructure. At this point, our network is now upgraded to the most modern technology. We also reached and even exceeded our goal to maintain at least a 99.9-percent average for uptime and reliability of our core services, largely through the virtualization of servers and also the establishment of our second data center to address our continuity of operations plan. We also introduced e-mail archiving to enable individuals to store and access older e-mails, while helping to get those e-mails out of the current inbox on the production system. The end result is an e-mail system with improved performance and reliability. We also launched a new Network Access Control (NAC) OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 2 system to replace the old Cisco Clean Access (CCA) system, which will be less intrusive than the old CCA, yet still provides the protection that the campus needs. We are also extending our security-monitoring activities to include campus websites and also software that will track and flag any changes made to our servers. In regard to IT customer services and training, we upgraded our enterprise case management system, iSupport, and opened it to other departments, including AU Central, Kogod advisors, Public Safety, and WAMU. We continue to expand the number of campus service level agreements (SLAs), offer more online training opportunities, and work closely with academic technology organizations to move toward a shared one-stop service for technology support for the campus. It was a busy and very productive year. On behalf of OIT, I thank you for taking the time to review our report. Regards, DAVE SWARTZ Chief Information Officer and Assistant Vice President OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 3 MANAGEMENT TEAM DON MYERS CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, VICE PRESIDENT AND TREASURER DAVE SWARTZ CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER AND ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENT KAMALIKA SANDELL ASSOCIATE CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER LAURIE AMBACH DIRECTOR OF ENTERPRISE APPLICATION ANALYSIS AND DEVELOPMENT STEVE MUNSON ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR OF INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS PATRICIA WILLIAMS ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR OF STUDENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS FRANCESCO DE LEO DIRECTOR OF WEB AND EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES JOYCE DEROY DIRECTOR OF INFORMATION SERVICES SHARJIL HASAN ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT OFFICE CATHY HUBBS CHIEF INFORMATION SECURITY OFFICER ERIC WEAKLAND DIRECTOR OF INFORMATION SECURITY CHRIS GEHRING SENIOR DIRECTOR OF TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS HASSAN MARVI DIRECTOR OF NETWORK OPERATIONS PETER SCHLINE DIRECTOR OF COMMUNICATION SERVICES WILLIAM FLEITZ MANAGER OF NETWORK OPERATIONS CENTER MICHAEL GRINNELL DIRECTOR OF SYSTEMS ENGINEERING SERVICES TERRY FERNANDEZ SENIOR DIRECTOR OF CUSTOMER SERVICES AND SUPPORT STEVE KELLY MANAGER OF HELP DESK JACQUELINE PALUMBO MANAGER OF TRAINING AND PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT LUSHAN SILVA TECHNICAL SUPPORT MANAGER KELVIN WILSON IT SERVICE MANAGER DALE ROBERTS MANAGER OF ENTERPRISE PLATFORM SERVICES AND SUPPORT JONI SNYDER MANAGER OF PRODUCTION APPLICATION SYSTEMS SERVICES MOHAMMAD MIRZABEIGY DIRECTOR OF APPLICATION MANAGEMENT OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 4 ORGANIZATIONAL OVERVIEW IT Customer Service The IT Customer Service group is responsible for reliable and effective information technology services management, delivery, and communications to the AU community. The group employs industry-standard best practices in Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL) Service Management, Change Management, and Performance Measurement. The IT Customer Service group includes: •• the IT help desk team—answers questions and provides general troubleshooting assistance for the AU community via telephone, e-mail, and instant messaging. The help desk team is empowered with system administrator rights to resolve most issues directly and also coordinates with other technical support partners to solve customer problems and questions. •• the IT service manager—provides team leadership in developing and managing service standards and processes with the goals of: fostering effective relationships, managing expectations, and reporting performance metrics to the functional service owners and primary customer contacts across the university. •• the technical support team—provides on-site technical assistance to AU faculty, staff, students, and guests for issues pertaining to supported hardware, software, and network connectivity. The technical support team responds to requests for service either through direct interaction with customers at OIT’s walk-in service or through issues that have been escalated from the help desk. •• the technical training team—designs, administers, and delivers the technical training curriculum. The team leverages industry best practices to design and implement learning solutions that meet university goals and IT process standards. Enterprise Systems The Enterprise Systems group is responsible for providing a comprehensive, integrated set of technology solutions that enables AU to improve the way we conduct business, supporting various staff and academic functions. Managing the university’s technology portfolio continues to be a fine balance among modernizing existing solutions, charging ahead with new solutions, and continuing to operationalize best practices. The group is organized to provide a single point of contact to the staff and academic units, with specialized focus on the university’s data infrastructure and website. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 5 The Enterprise Systems group includes: •• the application analysis and development team—shapes, furthers, and manages a variety of enterprise solutions in support of university staff and academic units and the processes they support on behalf of faculty, staff, students, alumni, and other related university constituencies. •• the application management team—provides application administration and third-level technical support for all enterprise systems applications, through the formulation of a well-defined quality assurance function. •• the information services team—defines the university’s data infrastructure, thereby providing reliable, accurate, secure, and accessible data to the campus community through management of the university’s data warehouse and analytical reporting functions. •• the project office—institutionalizes best practices in several IT management service areas, building a reusable framework related to technology project and portfolio management practices. •• the Web and emerging technologies program team—realizes an effective and compelling university website and a high-quality, Web-enabled campus, integrating Web technologies to support learning, teaching, and communications through the Web; and provides innovative solutions by introducing and formalizing new technologies across all enterprise applications. Information Security OIT’s Information Security group supports AU’s executive leadership in protecting and defending the university’s information assets by executing appropriate and efficient security practices in IT planning, implementation, management, and operations, while assuring confidentiality, integrity, authenticity, accountability, and availability. The team works to accomplish this through: •• ensuring compliance with applicable policies, laws, and regulations •• enforcing university policies and standards •• highlighting sources of risk to university management •• implementing technologies that increase the visibility of potential risks to our data •• developing repeatable processes that validate security in IT systems and services •• contributing to awareness, training, and education programs •• initiating partnerships with departments to evaluate and improve their computer security practices •• safeguarding new technologies and services OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 6 Technology Operations The Technology Operations group administers the university information technology infrastructure, continually striving for the balance of efficient applications of human resources, repeatable processes, and technology investment. The Technology Operations group includes: •• the network operations team—provides operations management and monitoring, after-hours help desk assistance, information technology facilities management, and network engineering. The team also furnishes telecommunications services and workstation lifecycle management. •• the systems engineering services team—provides directory architecture management and engineering, systems engineering and operations, and database administration. The team also administers the e-mail and collaboration software environment and server- and storage-platforms architecture, engineering, and operations. From left: Chris Gehring, Kamalika Sandell, Terry Fernandez, Dave Swartz, and Cathy Hubbs OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 7 STRATEGIC GOALS AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS OIT has aligned its portfolio closely with the university’s strategic plan and overall goals, with projects and initiatives supporting each goal. Epitomize the Scholar-Teacher Ideal ACCOMPLISHMENTS Upgraded Campus Wireless AU’s wireless network usage continues to grow exponentially, with many of our students, staff, and faculty using multiple mobile devices on a daily basis. In fact, we regularly have more than 3,000 concurrent users connected to the network. To better handle the growing need for wireless connections, the network engineering staff, in conjunction with systems engineering services and IT customer service, spent the past year working to deploy a state-of-the-art wireless infrastructure, known as eaglesecure. This yearlong project required the upgrade of 59 buildings across campus and included the deployment of 11 wireless access controllers and 833 wireless access points. This new system more than doubles the capacity of the previous system and offers authentication and encryption to protect the campus network. Not only is the new wireless network faster and more scalable than the previous infrastructure, but it also offers a higher level of fault tolerance to reliably handle more concurrent users and greatly reduces the risk of large-scale system failures. UPCOMING PLANS Piloting Google Mail for Faculty Three years ago, AU migrated student e-mail services to a solution hosted by Google, giving students reliable access to the suite of online applications that Google provides, including e-mail, calendar, and contacts. This fall, OIT will host a pilot for faculty members that would like to take advantage of this service to work more closely with their students in this collaborative environment. One of the benefits of having faculty and students in the same e-mail and application environment is that it will make the sharing of information and applications easier for faculty to facilitate. It will also provide our faculty with more options for choosing their e-mail environment. For today’s information ecology, strong networks are more critical than at any other time. At the AU Library, our students and researchers consume nearly 20 percent of the total bandwidth on campus daily. With that consumption comes an expectation that things will just work. Thanks to OIT and the eaglesecure wireless upgrade this past summer, I have total confidence that the library will continue to be a central place on campus for connection, creativity, and community. I’m a completely wireless executive­—I haven’t plugged into a wired network port in over 3 years—so I know firsthand how essential strong networks are to productivity. Thanks to OIT, I have the most essential part of my knowledge toolbox - connection and that has set me free. William Mayer University Librarian OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 8 Provide an Unsurpassed Undergraduate Education and Experience ACCOMPLISHMENTS Implemented AU’s New Portal AU continues its journey of maturing the university’s Web presence. AU’s legacy portal was a transaction-rich platform, but was based on older technology difficult to extend and build upon. After a yearlong effort, OIT implemented a new portal in collaboration with our campus community. AU’s new portal uses Datatel’s ActiveCampusPortal solution, which is based on an open Microsoft SharePoint environment. Along with easier collaboration, better design, and a flexible architecture, the new portal platform allows targeted messaging and notifications for individuals as well as for specific subgroups. Introduced Virtual Student Services Program Improving student services continues to be a key focus for AU. Last year, OIT worked with campus units to realize the physical one-stop function AU Central. The objective this year involves shaping and maturing the virtual component of student services. Many of these services exist online, but they had been built with the objective of automating the process from the point of view of the functional unit, not with the intuitiveness that is needed to service a student without first generating additional questions. Services, when implemented, need to take into consideration some level of interactive design that guides the student through available choices and assists in easy decision making. The first phase of the Virtual Student Services program is in progress now. This phase focuses on effectively virtualizing processes related to Student Accounts, Financial Aid, and the Registrar’s Office. More than 40 projects have been implemented to address gaps in the top 25 process areas that needed improvements. These projects involved technology, operations, policy and communication-oriented changes. OIT will continue working through identifying improvement opportunities for the rest of the processes over the next 12 months. The Committee for Faculty Actions greatly appreciates the excellent, timely, and continuing work of OIT in developing and maintaining the project management for promotion and tenure files at a university-wide level. For the first time in AU’s history, files for action are being submitted digitally via the new portal, and it is OIT’s continuing support for this transition that makes it possible. Patricia Aufderheide University Professor, School of Communication and Director, Center for Social Media Completed Campus Life Improvement Initiatives OIT has continued to assist the Office of Campus Life with innovative improvements to the student online experience. Incoming AU students used a new online portal to register for Eagle Summit this year, and Campus Life will use this new application for additional sponsored events throughout the year. Incoming freshmen also participated in the housing selection process for the second year, which includes a social networking component to propose roommates with similar living preferences. This process was further streamlined this year, and automation put in place by OIT helped reduce the workload of Housing and Dining Programs staff and integrated the housing selection system with AU’s enterprise resource planning system, Datatel’s Colleague. This application was also tested this year for the returning student housing selection process and will be released next year to support this process online. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 9 Improved Degree Audit System A new degree audit system was implemented and went live earlier this year. The legacy system had many exceptions built into it, so although fully automated, ongoing student planning and management of progress had become a very manual process as these exceptions had to be continuously evaluated and applied on an ongoing basis. The new degree audit system factors in degree requirements much more gracefully while allowing flexibility and discretion. It empowers advisors to make real-time changes to student records, eliminating approximately 31,000 pieces of printed paper per year. The new report is easy-to-read and understandable and provides students with a tailored view of their completed, in-progress, and notstarted degree requirements. Tighter process rules eliminate the need for many of the 60,000 exceptions previously processed on the old degree audit system over the last five years. The new system ensures that students stay on track to reach their educational goals, and facilitates the exploration of alternative academic programs. Installed Four Winds Digital Signage In conjunction with the Office of Campus Life, we successfully led an enterprise rollout of digital signage across campus. A total of 31 signs have been deployed, including two interactive signs. The project included procuring and implementing the new infrastructure; designing content that represents the university as an integrated entity, yet allows for units to showcase specific content for the unit and the location; and modeling governance for ongoing management and decision making. UPCOMING PLANS Implementing Changes to the Academic Regulations The university is embarking on a thorough change of academic regulations, both for graduate and undergraduate studies. In addition to the academic regulation changes, General Education requirements are being changed as well. The effort to implement these complicated changes is one of the university’s top priorities for the upcoming academic year. It involves altering the heart of the student information system, requiring a cross-functional campus team to invest time in partnership with OIT. We look forward to implementing all of the changes, as planned and approved. Continuing the Journey with Virtual Student Services Over the next year, OIT will continue focusing on implementing process improvements for student-facing processes related to Student Accounts, Financial Aid, and the Registrar’s Office. Many large projects are planned, including automation of internship and independent study registration, and improvements to the refund process, work-study-related processes, and student registration. The ultimate goal through future phases and broader campus participation will be to establish a virtual presence for all student services. Such a virtual platform will transcend organizational boundaries and focus solely and effectively on getting students what they need through a simple, easy-to-use, interactive Web-based interface. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 The implementation of the new Colleague Degree Audit System to replace the legacy system DARS was quite complicated from the outset. The users of this system are spread across all academic units on campus, the Registrar’s office, and all currently enrolled students. However, the OIT project management team was able to bring all the user groups together, identified technical and process issues that need resolution before, during, and after the implementation, and completed the project within the timeline as planned. Training of all users, including academic advisors and students, was planned accordingly and accomplished in time for the ‘live’ date in spring 2011. As with other IT projects affecting academic affairs units, we have come to expect this high-quality, on-time performance from OIT staff and have never been disappointed. OIT has been a wonderful partner for us in the academic affairs division. Thank you. Violeta Ettle Vice Provost for Academic Administration 10 Partnering with the University Library to Create a One-Stop Center for Technology Support With AU’s distributed technology support model, it can be hard for students, faculty, staff, and guests to know who to turn to for help when they need it. Recognizing those challenges, OIT and the University Library are creating a one-stop center to serve as the single point of contact for in-person information technology service for the community. This one-stop center will be helpful in addressing issues relating to AU computing accounts and passwords, AU-supported software support, wired and wireless network connections, e-mail access, encryption of AU-owned workstations, hardware referrals for students, hardware repair for AU-owned workstations for faculty and staff, health check remediation, printing, system restoration, troubleshooting, virus removal, and more. The initial plan is to create a physical “help desk” in a central location within the University Library that will be staffed by front-line personnel from the library and OIT. A new queuing system will manage the walk-in traffic, and the iSupport case management system will continue to be used by both offices to manage cases as they are escalated across our offices, with a fully closed feedback loop to our customers. This approach ensures high-quality, thorough service, and allows the university administration to better understand the demands for support so we may identify other strategies to improve our service delivery in the future. Implementing the MAP-Works Student Retention Tool AU is in the process of implementing MAP-Works to improve our student retention rate. This tool will help improve student experiences at the university by focusing students on enabling effective early intervention with at-risk students; empower the faculty and professional staff to effectively and efficiently impact student success; and focus students on college success behaviors. Moving toward Online Advising The new advising system will provide online functionality for students and advisors in planning students’ course work for their academic career at AU. This new tool will give students true ownership of their academic planning and career, simplifying the most important planning process in the student experience, empowering them to write the road map to their academic future from day one, and allowing them to understand how changing their academic plan affects graduation. Aggregated academic planning statistics available through this tool will provide AU leadership with valuable student data for enrollment management. By enabling greater collaboration in curriculum planning between advisors and students, online advising will replace the amount of time spent advising students about course selection with time spent strategically on student development. Implementing Student Web Finance Improvements A comprehensive program has been planned to contemporize many of the processes in Student Accounts, specifically the processes related to creation of the student bill. Currently AU does not use term-based payments. As such, the bill is somewhat confusing to students and the online bill that they see on the Web is different from the paper version that is mailed to them. The current online bill also has limited functionality; for example, students cannot view their outstanding balance unless they have started the term. Students are also unable to view prior-term financial transactions. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 11 Partnering with Datatel, AU is implementing term-based payments, payment allocation procedures, brand new e-commerce functionality, and a newly developed interactive Web finances module that will provide much of the functionality that AU lacks today in the old custom programs. Engage in Great Ideas and Issues of Our Time through Research, Centers, and Institutes ACCOMPLISHMENTS Developed Policy on Academic Requests on Restricted-Use Datasets for Research OIT’s information security team has been supporting American University’s research efforts by evaluating computer practices related to grants and other research activities referred to them by the Institutional Review Board (IRB). As those requests began to increase, Dr. Rosemary Wander, former vice provost for graduate studies and research, requested that the OIT information security team draft a policy to define the process for obtaining university approval for the use of restricted-use datasets for academic research. As the policy owner, Dr. Wander used the draft to solicit broader feedback and facilitate dialogue. Within a few months, the Policy on Academic Requests for Restricted-Use Datasets for Research was signed by Provost Bass. This policy is intended to ensure that American University complies with the various legal and grant agency requirements that come with the use of restricted-use datasets for research and to ensure that each request be handled in a standard way. Built High-Performance Computing Infrastructure In conjunction with a grant from the National Science Foundation obtained through the College of Arts and Sciences, our systems engineering services team designed and deployed AU’s first high-performance computing (HPC) environment. Hosted at our business continuity site in Reston, Virginia, this platform allows AU researchers the computing power necessary to run high-demand applications in a robust and scalable environment. The state-of-the-art cluster uses high-performance compute nodes and fast, low-latency storage to greatly reduce the time necessary to run complex computational problems. Having a dedicated HPC environment provides a 60-fold increase in efficiency for university researchers. Tasks that typically would take weeks on a standard computer will now take hours, boosting the rate of research and overall productivity for research faculty. Implemented Research Grants Reporting System via Business Intelligence Reporting Platform One of the top priorities identified by the Research and Grants Infrastructure Task Force last year was the need to provide reports in a timely manner for funded faculty and financial data pertaining to grants. Most of the data are in the university’s financial system, Datatel’s Colleague; however, Datatel is geared toward transaction processing and does not lend itself well to casual, infrequent users for reporting and analysis. The university has invested in MicroStrategy’s state-of-the-art business intelligence and reporting platform, which the newly built grants reporting system utilizes. A set of OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 Having the policy on restricteduse datasets for research has greatly facilitated the research activities of certain faculty. Developing and implementing the policy was easily done because of the cooperation of many individuals, in particular those from OIT. Rosemary Wander Former Vice Provost for Graduate Studies and Research From the VP level down, OIT has been an enthusiastic partner in the development and deployment of the High-Performance Computing System. Their efforts represent serious commitment to the strategic plan: OIT has actively supported the design and construction of the infrastructure that is essential for serious research and graduate training in the wide variety of fields that utilize computationally intensive methods. The computing environment OIT staff has helped faculty to create will enable research in the social sciences and physical sciences for the next decade and will help AU to attract the most exciting and productive new scholars in fields that are critical to our future success. Mary Hansen Associate Professor, Economics, College of Arts and Sciences 12 more than 35 reports has already been rolled out to more than 300 faculty and staff. The reporting system also provides full-featured projection tools that allow for budget modeling and projection. UPCOMING PLANS Piloting Virtual Computing Labs With guidance from the Academic Technology Steering Council, OIT is partnering with the Center for Teaching, Research, and Learning (CTRL) and the University Library to make the first virtual computing labs a reality. The goal of the initiative is to provide specialized software applications and computing resources to students and faculty beyond the confines of physical lab space. If successful, the program could also help reduce the necessity for dedicated lab areas, freeing up valuable space for reuse. During the past year, a successful pilot program using application virtualization technology to deploy four software packages was implemented. This pilot virtualized two statistical applications and two desktop applications to show the feasibility and scalability of the system. This year, OIT, CTRL, and the library will continue moving forward with phase two of the pilot program, which will create virtual desktops for remote-access users, bringing us one step closer to a “compute from anywhere” environment. Planning Rollout of Grants Management System The second set of needs identified by the Research and Grants Infrastructure Task Force is to automate and better manage the pre-awards phase of the overall grant process. Working with the Office of Sponsored Programs, the Controller’s Office, and campus stakeholders from schools and units, Cayuse424 was selected as the product that we will implement to automate the approval and management of pre-awards and dramatically improve effectiveness over the old manual process. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 The new BI reporting tools for grants and contracts provide faculty and administrators with easy-to-use reports and forecasting tools to help monitor grant expenditures. OIT took the lead on this high-priority recommendation from the Research and Grants Infrastructure Task Force report and worked with a team of campus constituents to develop these new reports. Getting this information out of Datatel and into a more contemporary and user-friendly reporting format is crucial, especially as the university continues to put additional emphasis on sponsored research. OIT’s work was both timely and professional, and we look forward to our continued partnership on many future projects. Douglas Kudravetz Associate Vice President of Finance and Assistant Treasurer 13 Engage Alumni in the Life of the University, On and Off Campus ACCOMPLISHMENTS Strengthened Development and Alumni Relations Reporting OIT has been working closely with Development and Alumni Relations to improve its reporting capabilities through the introduction of new reporting tools and data strategy. This fall, OIT and Development partnered to develop a reporting strategy to enable holistic and consistent reports on giving. This effort has established common definitions for Development’s data and remedied some reporting inconsistencies. New reports have also been developed to assist with day-to-day operations, including a report of daily general-ledger postings and tracking of monthly giving by staff through payroll deduction. The payroll-deduction reports were developed and deployed using the Informer reporting tool, which provides flexible, Web-based access to real-time data. To support Development’s progress toward its strategic goals, a report of monthly giving has been developed using the new business intelligence tool MicroStrategy. Now that Development and Alumni Relations has started to utilize these tools, the division is poised to implement several additional reports to further its operational and strategic reporting. UPCOMING PLANS Integrating the Alumni Community and Management Experiences OIT has partnered with the Development and Alumni Relations Office to facilitate selection and implementation of a set of tools that realize an integrated alumni community experience, blending existing social networking strategy. The selection process has been completed, and OIT is in the process of implementing iModules. There are currently multiple separate tools that provide pieces of functionality but do not integrate, providing a holistic, useful experience. When iModules is implemented, we will be able to utilize this cohesive platform to connect and engage our alumni community, allowing them both the interaction and the services they need from this institution, thereby creating a better experience and engagement. Encourage Innovation and High Performance ACCOMPLISHMENTS Upgraded and Expanded Use of iSupport Case Management System In December of 2010, OIT replaced the Lotus Notes–based c.Support case management system, used for more than a decade, with a new Web-based version of the system from the same vendor, iSupport Software. Since we changed the underlying platform, the implementation team took advantage of the opportunity to configure the new system from scratch. After a review of the old information, analysis was performed to optimize the thousands of categories, call scripts, and templates. Then each was manually entered into the new system and access rights were applied to restrict access to only those with a business need to view the cases. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 The transition from c.Support to iSupport couldn’t have been any smoother for AU Central. OIT worked with us well in advance on training, timing, and integration concerns that needed to be in place for an easy switch over. The on-site assistance when we went live (on probably one of our busiest days) made the transition nearly seamless. Being Web-based, iSupport is much faster, easier to use remotely, and of course has some new bells and whistles that help us work more productively. Jonnel Clothier Director, AU Central 14 For OIT staff and our technology support partners across campus, iSupport replaces several disparate tools, allowing us to fully integrate our incident, problem, and change management processes based on Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL) best practices. The new system has numerous benefits, as it provides easy access to its user-friendly interface, allows us to record customer issues faster, streamlines the identification and escalation of problems, and helps us track our efforts to restore service as promptly as possible. The AU IT support model involves an equal number of staff inside the central OIT as are decentralized in local departments. To facilitate the sharing of information and encourage collaboration, OIT has offered iSupport access to all of its partners, so incidents can be seamlessly escalated across the various offices, with a fully closed feedback loop for our customers. To date, the following groups are utilizing iSupport: Auxiliary Services; Center for Teaching, Research, and Learning; University Library, including the Anderson Computing Complex staff and the Blackboard support team; and WAMU technical staff. More groups are expected to adopt iSupport in the coming year. The benefits of this case management system extend well beyond IT. Public Safety adopted c.Support in 2003 to track customer interactions. AU Central began using c.Support in the summer of 2010, along with partners from the Office of the Registrar, Financial Aid, and Student Accounts. Both groups successfully converted to iSupport in January of 2011. Implemented E-mail Archiving Solution for AU Staff To improve the reliability of the Lotus Notes e-mail environment, while at the same time allowing long-term storage of necessary e-mail data, a project was implemented to automatically move e-mail data that has not been accessed in more than two years to a secondary storage location. This secondary storage provides long-term access to archived data at a lower cost than the primary storage location and improves the response time and availability of more critical recent data. In addition to improving the user experience, backup and recovery of the primary e-mail environment has greatly improved, adding to the stability and reliability of the system for all users. Expanded Support for Mobile Devices Utilizing Lotus Traveler Through feedback from our growing mobile device–user population, OIT embarked on a plan to increase the support for various mobile devices used by AU faculty and staff. Using a product from IBM Corporation called Lotus Traveler, OIT is now able to support a wide range of mobile devices to securely access Lotus Notes e-mail. The new Traveler system supports iPhone, iPad, iPad2, Android, and Symbian devices, providing a fast, clean interface to AU mail, calendar, and contacts. This method of access is not only faster and more reliable than accessing via the IMAP protocol but also adds the functionality of calendar and contacts not available through IMAP clients. Developed AU-Specific Online Technology Training Across campus, demand continues to increase for effective just-in-time training modules, so OIT created a number of AU-specific online training courses to supplement the online technology education suite already available via the portal from lynda.com. The OIT training staff first replaced the Introduction to Datatel Web UI and Introduction to EagleData classroom courses, required to obtain access to these privileged systems, OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 Truth be told, I wanted an Android-enabled smartphone! The showstopper was no Notes availability; I had come to rely on Notes mail, calendar, and address book and the thought of migrating away from Notes just to have the Android was not for me. My patience paid off. The day that Lotus announced Traveler for Android, I was at the phone store calling OIT to say I was ready and waiting for the OK to install Traveler. Notes Traveler on the Android works and works well and the integration was immediate. From download to sign-on, the step-by-step process is straightforward and in a few minutes, everything is working. If you want to use Notes and migrate to Android, it’s easy. Notes Traveler is reliable. Jill Klein Executive in Residence, Kogod School of Business 15 with online versions. Staff members now have the convenience of taking the course as their schedule permits, which also allows the technical trainers to devote more time developing training to support new IT initiatives. Four additional courses were created to support other large-scale campus implementations of new technology, including the Introduction to the Avaya Unified Messaging system, Creating a Staff Profile via the Content Management System, the Introduction to the myAU Portal for Faculty, and Introduction to the myAU Portal for Students. We are pleased that several hundred AU staff and faculty have already taken advantage of these online tutorials. Encouraged the Proliferation of Project Management Best Practices For several years OIT has had a small but well-established Project Management Office (PMO). This office has rolled out project management practices throughout OIT that are suitable for adoption by other departments at AU, based on guidelines available through industry standard practices developed by the Project Management Institute. The PMO has invested heavily in training OIT team members in project management disciplines and practices, since many members of our team need to handle significant projects independently. The project management training has helped them better manage stakeholder expectations and improve project delivery. The project management training is now expanding beyond OIT and being offered to campus staff with the hope that it will help improve delivery skills of AU staff as a whole. We have completed a few well-attended sessions. Over the next year, we plan to offer this training more broadly and provide it to the campus on an ongoing basis. Equally important as managing delivery by balancing scope, schedule, and budget is the need to understand business services and business processes before beginning to propose technology solutions. This past year, we also introduced business process analysis as a key component of our project methodology. Business analysis is a core competency of any mature IT organization, so we have started building our staff skills accordingly. We expect to formally incorporate it as part of our project practices and roll out training for staff. Rolled Out Business Intelligence as a Reporting Platform While AU’s existing analytical platform, EagleData, offers robust data storage and reporting, it is a fully custom environment that lacks standard tools. Reporting is limited to running canned and prompted reports, because it does not provide a setup for ad hoc analysis or report creation. Additionally, EagleData does not easily lend itself to an extension that would support the institution’s growing data needs. Based on careful evaluation, OIT selected and implemented the state-of-the-art business intelligence platform MicroStrategy. This platform has been implemented, with the first set of analytical applications utilizing this platform built, including the university’s new research and grants reporting system. The tool provides users with the ability to create their own reports, in an ad hoc mode, use powerful drill down features, and even perform predictive analysis and projection modeling. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 Once I learned about the Project Management Office’s concept of helping improve the delivery of project skills to the general AU staff population, I was very excited about the opportunity to participate in one of their training sessions. Though I have partnered with OIT on major enterprise projects like the myAU portal and american.edu redesign projects, I recognized that much of the IT-centric project management disciplines and practices were easily applicable to my work in digital publishing and creative marketing initiatives. Managing expectations and project delivery by balancing the many phases of a project life cycle is a difficult task without the core concepts and toolkit to navigate a client’s business requirements and other obstacles that can threaten the successful delivery of a project. Those in the AU community who are required to manage significant projects with minimal resources, or independently, will benefit from OIT’s effort to share this methodology and empower staff to work more confidently in their respective specialty areas. Kevin Grasty Assistant Vice President for Creative Services, University Communications and Marketing 16 Piloted Board of Trustees Portal In partnership with the Office of General Counsel, OIT has rolled out a new and exciting Board of Trustees portal. This new portal utilizes the university’s myAU portal architecture based on Microsoft SharePoint. Taking advantage of the workflow and collaboration features of SharePoint, this new portal builds in role-based security to manage the flow of information to and from the board, its different committees, the president’s cabinet, and other users as applicable. Collaborating and approving material can be managed much more effectively and easily. Information can also be disseminated easily. Even in a pilot mode, this portal has received a great deal of attention and accolades and serves as a model for future specialized portals for specific campus constituencies. UPCOMING PLANS Rethinking Performance Management OIT is especially excited to partner with Human Resources in a campus-wide initiative to rethink and restructure performance management for staff at AU. Part of the overall initiative involves implementing the process through the right set of technology tools that will lend themselves easily to providing continuous and ongoing developmental feedback between manager and associate. OIT and Human Resources, in conjunction with campus stakeholders, have completed the selection process. We expect the new tool, along with the restructured performance management process, to be rolled out by the next performance management cycle. Implementing a System for Managing Individual Development Plans and Training This year the Office of the Board Secretary in collaboration with OIT designed a Board of Trustees portal—an online tool that allows trustees around the country to access and share documents and information quickly and easily. It also provides simple solutions for the administrative side of the board’s work. We are grateful to OIT for designing such a comprehensive tool. The board portal has given the university a new tool to communicate faster and more accurately with all the individuals who work with the AU Board of Trustees. Mary E. Kennard Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary Along with rethinking the performance management process, Human Resources is leading a key initiative on staff training. This provided an excellent opportunity for OIT and Human Resources to look at both projects holistically in order to select an integrated platform for both performance management and learning management. An integrated system will provide a meaningful way for staff to work and manage their development and training plans that are influenced through the feedback provided through the performance management process. Implementing an Imaging and Document Management Solution AU’s leadership has identified the need for an enterprise imaging and document management solution as a key priority for the upcoming year. Phase one of this mega initiative will focus on processes in Accounts Payable, Enrollment, Financial Aid, and Risk Management. OIT is in the process of working with an identified campus project team to finalize the selection process and begin the implementation. Introducing Business Intelligence Executive Dashboards OIT has almost completed the implementation of phase one of an executive dashboard, utilizing the university’s business intelligence platform, MicroStrategy. This dashboard includes key indicators for the institution. OIT has been working with a crossfunctional campus team to design the dashboard and will be rolling out phase one of the dashboard to the university leadership later this year. Future releases will focus on additional datasets like development and fundraising. The goal is to make sure that our university leadership is relying on a single source of truth in order to make decisions. The platform allows for easy reporting and viewing, as well as dynamic navigation and powerful “what-if” analysis. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 17 Implementing a Capital Projects Planning and Management Tool AU is establishing the next campus plan, involving a substantial investment in capital projects. To facilitate this ambitious effort, OIT is working with Facilities Management to select and implement a tool, enabling structured planning and management of these projects. Win Recognition and Distinction ACCOMPLISHMENTS Honored with Prestigious Leadership Award COURTESY OF NICHOLAS DONNER PHOTOGRAPHY American University Associate Chief Information Officer Kamalika Sandell received the 2011 Leadership Award in Education IT from Women in Technology (WIT). The mission of this organization is to advance women in technology from the classroom to the boardroom by providing advocacy, leadership development, networking, mentoring, and technology education. The award recognizes women in the Washington area who excel as mentors, leaders, and role models in their professional endeavors and communities. Cochaired EDUCAUSE and Internet2 Higher Education Information Security Council American University Chief Information Officer Dave Swartz served as cochair of the EDUCAUSE and Internet2 Higher Education Information Security Council for his second and final term, during 2010–2011. This prestigious group works to improve information security and privacy programs across the higher education sector through its community members and focused partnerships with government, industry, and other academic organizations. The council actively develops and promotes awareness and understanding, effective practices and policies, and solutions for the protection of critical IT assets and infrastructures. Kamalika Sandell is congratulated at the WIT Awards by CIO Dave Swartz (left), CFO and VP Don Myers, Provost Scott Bass, and VP Terry Flannery. Honored for Security Best Practices The chief information security officers from American University, Georgetown University, and George Washington University continued to earn more accolades for their Collaborative Cybersecurity Response. Cathy Hubbs (AU), David Smith (Georgetown University), and Krizi Trivisani (George Washington University) were honored with the Information Security Executive Northeast Project Award 2010. After nearly a decade of recognizing excellence in information security, the Information Security Executive (ISE) of the Year Award has become the industry’s most prestigious and anticipated award for security executives and their project teams. Chosen for its collaborative innovation within the cybersecurity arena, this effort provides numerous best practices that can be shared throughout the information security community. This enables others to benefit from the partnering, training, and planning endeavors of these organizations, all in the interest of encouraging top-notch cybersecurity emergency preparedness. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 18 Recognized as Friend of Housing and Dining Programs At the 2010–2011 staff appreciation banquet for the office of Housing and Dining Programs, Steve Munson, associate director of integrated technology solutions, was presented with the 2011 Friend of Housing and Dining Programs Award. This award is presented to a campus colleague who has made a significant impact on the residential community or the operations of the department in the past year. Munson received several independent nominations for his invaluable contributions supporting the streamlined use of the Datatel’s Colleague, OneCard, and Symplicity systems. Awarded OIT Staff Performance OIT recognizes the exceptional efforts and accomplishments, both collaborative and individual, of our staff. In December we celebrated the second annual internal OIT awards program. •• Ming Cheng—Dependability Award •• Michael Grinnell—Critical Thinker Award •• Marico Hawes—Initiative Award •• Steve Kelly—Enlarger Award •• Prashant Sinha—Leadership by Example Award •• Joni Snyder—Customer Service Award •• Patricia Stewart—Vision Award •• Kelvin Wilson—Campus Partner Award Engaged in Professional Development OIT encourages its staff to contribute to their own professional development planning and execution in ways such as belonging to professional organizations, writing technical papers, and delivering presentations. •• Terry Fernandez—Member of the SIGUCCS 2010 and 2011 Communication Awards Team •• Debra Gonski—Chair of the IT Subcommittee for the Datatel Users Group 2011 •• Debra Gonski, Dale Roberts, and Patricia Stewart—Co-presenters at Datatel Users Group 2011 (“Evolution: Moving to a New Colleague Server”) •• Debra Gonski, Dale Roberts, and Patricia Stewart—Co-presenters at Datatel Users Group 2011 (“Strategically Moving to Datatel Portal: Leveraging Access to the Datatel Portal Using Colleague”) •• Cathy Hubbs—Coauthor of EDUCAUSE REVIEW, July/August 2011 (“Alternative IT Sourcing: A Discussion of Privacy, Security, and Risk”) •• Cathy Hubbs—Co-presenter at EDUCAUSE Security Professionals Conference 2011 (“Raising Awareness of Website Vulnerability: How to Protect Your University’s Site from Threats”) •• Cathy Hubbs—Co-presenter at TechForum’s Cloud Security Forum 2010: The New Infrastructure for Enterprise Security (“Protecting Data in the Cloud: What’s In Your Security Toolkit?”) OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 From left: Michael Grinnell, Ming Cheng, Kelvin Wilson, Steve Kelly, Patricia Stewart, Joni Snyder, Prashant Sinha, and Marico Hawes 19 •• Cathy Hubbs—Judge for the 2011 Global Security Challenge •• Cathy Hubbs—Member of the Advisory Board for the CISO Executive Network •• Cathy Hubbs—Member of the Security Guide Editorial Board for the EDUCAUSE Higher Education Information Security Council •• Cathy Hubbs—Panel member at Federal Student Aid Fall Conference 2010 (“Don’t Be Tomorrow’s Headlines”) •• Cathy Hubbs—Presenter at EDUCAUSE Mid-Atlantic Regional Conference 2011 (“IT Security and Compliance”) •• Cathy Hubbs and Dave Swartz—Co-presenters at EDUCAUSE Enterprise Technology Conference 2011 (“Achieving Cost-Effective PCI Compliance”) •• Kamalika Sandell—Co-presenter at a meeting of the National Association of College and University Business Officers (“One Stop in Action: Case Study— American University”) •• Dave Swartz—Co-presenter at EDUCAUSE 2010 Face-to-Face Meeting (“CIOs and Enterprise IT: Tackling the Tough Issues” and “Higher Education Information Security Council Community Update”) •• Dave Swartz—Co-presenter at EDUCAUSE Mid-Atlantic Regional Conference 2011 (“CIOs: What You Need to Know to Be One or to Work for One”) •• Dave Swartz—Moderator at EDUCAUSE Security Professionals Conference 2011 (“Ask the ISO Experts: An Online Panel Discussion”) •• Dave Swartz—Panel member at EDUCAUSE Enterprise Technology Conference 2011 (“CIO Panel: Major Challenges Facing IT Leaders”) •• Dave Swartz—Panel member at EDUCAUSE Security Professionals Conference 2011 (“Discussion: Top Information Security Challenges in Higher Education”) •• Dave Swartz—Presenter at EDUCAUSE Institute Leadership Program 2011 (“Architecting Relationships” and “Strategic Planning and Thinking”) •• Dave Swartz—Presenter at EDUCAUSE Security Professionals Conference 2011 (“Welcome and Introductions” and “First-Time Attendees: How to Get the Most Out of the Conference Experience, and an Introduction to the Higher Education Information Security Council”) •• Eric Weakland—Member of the EDUCAUSE Security Professionals Conference 2011 Program Committee Improved Web Presence and Analytics With the major focus of Web redesign behind us, this year’s focus involved rolling out additional capabilities. We have made tremendous progress in terms of integrating social media into the Web. OIT has now integrated Facebook, LinkedIn, and Twitter directly into the website, enabling AU to establish a cohesive online presence. In addition, the legacy faculty and staff directory application has been completely redone, with a smarter and simplified search feature. The new directory links to the Web profile of the individual, thereby allowing easier access to needed information. Additional focus has also been invested toward reassessing our digital media infrastructure. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 Human Resources was happy to collaborate with IT on the new online faculty staff directory in fall 2010. The emerging technologies staff were committed to creating a new system which was both comprehensive and versatile. The new directory provides the AU community with extensive search options, and incorporates adjunct and emeriti faculty. The success of the project has been evident in the number of employees now ‘opting out’ of the print edition of the directory. I would gladly work on future projects with this team of IT professionals. Cindy Lindstrom Operations Analyst, Human Resources 20 Google Analytics has been rolled out for the website, which offers a simpler, more userfriendly reporting tool than the university’s old implementation of WebTrends. We now feel ready and poised to focus on AU’s mobile presence over the next year. Earned Certifications As the central IT provider to AU staff, faculty, students, and guests, we feel it is important to have objective validation of our knowledge and skill sets. OIT staff attained a number of professional and technical certifications in the past year. We have a goal of maintaining a 1:1 ratio of relevant and current technical and professional certifications to personnel. •• Laurie Ambach, Matteo Becchi, Keith Britt, William Fleitz, Debra Gonski, Michael Grinnell, Steve Kelly, Liz McGuinness, Mohammad Mirzabeigy, Steve Munson, Dale Roberts, Lushan Silva, Joni Snyder, Patricia Williams, Kelvin Wilson, and Bill Wyker—AU Leading with Impact Certificate •• Vick Bhatia and William Fleitz—Aruba-Certified Mobility Associate •• Michael Grinnell—GIAC-Certified Windows Security Administrator •• Sharjil Hasan and Kamalika Sandell—AU Innovation Facilitator •• Cathy Hubbs and Eric Weakland—ISACA Certified in Risk and Information Systems Control •• Steve Kelly—ITIL Foundations Certificate in IT Service Management •• Homer Manila—Certified Information Systems Security Professional •• Joni Snyder—IBM Certified Advanced System Administrator for Lotus Notes and Domino 8.5 UPCOMING PLANS OIT has a goal of maintaining a 1:1 ratio of relevant and current technical and professional certifications to personnel. Enhancing AU’s Web Presence The enterprise content management system, CommonSpot, will undergo a major upgrade this coming year. CommonSpot version 6 comes with better caching functionality, which will improve Web performance. The new version provides a robust infrastructure that will allow AU to extend some of our key applications, such as profiles, news, and success stories, to other applications. Earlier this year, we completed a successful pilot rollout of an enterprise blog tool. Full rollout and adoption is expected to occur in phases over the next few months. Implementing Phase Two Enhancements of the Portal In addition to refining much of what has been made available through phase one, the overall goal of phase two of the myAU portal implementation is to target content, such as links, announcements, and services, dynamically and specifically to personalize the portal user experience. During phase two, OIT will also explore creating additional landing pages or portals for other constituencies. Combining the power of targeting links and the creation of team sites that allow for collaboration, the new portal architecture will enable the creation of additional portals, such as the Board of Trustees, or newly admitted students, or new students, or new faculty, and so on. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 21 The university thrives on collaboration, whether through formal project teams, informal working groups, special interest groups, departmental management teams, etc. In the past, most of these groups have relied heavily on e-mail messages to communicate, share documents, and exchange ideas. Although e-mail has worked as a messaging tool for these purposes, it is challenging to keep track of related topics simply through e-mails. Microsoft SharePoint, the technology on which the portal is built, provides a great platform to collaborate through the implementation of team sites. More than 30 team sites have been rolled out in a pilot mode, and thus far the feedback has been excellent. We hope to complete a full rollout of team sites with appropriate training for team site owners this coming year. These powerful tools can be used for collaboration among research faculty with a specific interest, staff working on project teams, budget committees, departmental committees, etc. Employ Technology to Empower Excellence ACCOMPLISHMENTS Implemented Safe•Connect, the Next Generation Network Access Control System OIT replaced the Network Access Control (NAC) solution used for many years at AU (Cisco Clean Access, or CCA) with Impulse’s Safe•Connect during the summer of 2011. When AU adopted Cisco’s solution in 2004, it was at the forefront of the industry, and its implementation resulted in an 83-percent reduction in computer virus infections from 2004 to 2006. Unfortunately, Cisco’s software updates and new releases have lagged over the past few years, so OIT began to search for a better NAC product. An evaluation team gathered feedback from OIT staff, campus technical partners, and representatives of the office of Campus Life and the Faculty Senate Committee on Information Services. A request for proposal was sent to top vendors, and three responding vendors were chosen for evaluation. Impulse Safe•Connect was unanimously selected, since it provided the best customer experience, met AU’s security requirements, and was most suited to AU’s current network architecture. Safe•Connect features include: •• quicker and broader support for new operating systems (Macintosh support), anti-virus and anti-spyware products, and hardware devices •• continuous posture assessment of a computer’s security, so no requirement to log in to the system every Wednesday for a posture check •• a fail-safe model, meaning users can fully use the AU network even if there is a technical issue with Safe•Connect •• simpler remediation if computer updates are needed to meet a security requirement Supported Salto Lock System The implementation of Safe•Connect went extremely smoothly within the residence halls. At the time of the transition, we were in the middle of the summer conference season with students and guests in our buildings from around the world. We received sufficient information and plans about the transition to Safe•Connect in a timely manner that allowed us to provide information in a timely and successful way to our summer guests. I heard zero issues or complaints from students and guests. Curtis Hoover Director, Conference and Residential Services, Housing and Dining Services Working with Public Safety and the new AU One Card working group, OIT assisted in implementing a new system for door access. The traditional system of keys is costly and difficult to maintain. Thousands of keys and locks across campus must be tracked and replaced when a key is lost or stolen. The new Salto lock system replaces traditional keys with a card-based access system that can be centrally managed, logged, and OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 22 monitored. This creates efficiencies and greatly reduces the replacement costs of a lost or stolen key card. In the future, the Salto access will be integrated into the existing AU ID card that all students, staff, and faculty already carry. Several buildings have already been migrated to the new system, and more will move to the new system as campus renovations continue. Performed Upgrades to University’s Web Infrastructure A comprehensive performance assessment was done for the university’s website in an effort to provide better stability. Each of the three production servers was upgraded to 64-bit so that they could take advantage of more memory and work with larger databases. Additional improvements were made to partition the database to allow faster data access. Because of these efforts, the performance and availability of the Web has been greatly improved. Introduced Unified Messaging Infrastructure This year, a flexible and friendly voicemail system, Avaya Unified Messaging, was deployed to replace our existing system, which had been in place for nearly 20 years. This new system allows users to access their voicemail in the traditional method they have grown accustomed to, as well as via the Lotus Notes desktop and WebMail, and on mobile devices such as Blackberry, iPhone, and Android. This new, integrated voicemail system blends e-mail, voicemail, and fax messages into a single storage facility, allowing access from any Internet-connected device. During the project, 2,874 users were migrated to the new system in a phased approach that minimized disruption and provided a high-touch customer service approach. Upgraded the University’s Enterprise Resource Planning System – Datatel OIT continued focusing on maturing the infrastructure of the university’s integrated enterprise resource planning system, Datatel. Earlier this year, OIT led a major initiative to successfully upgrade Datatel’s user interface (UI) application to a Web-based version, which was easier to access and manage, as well as more secure. Ultimately, the Web UI will be the standard supported platform, in lieu of the legacy desktop UI application. Matured IT Service Management Best Practices Over the past year, OIT continued to align our business processes more closely with information technology service management best practices, based on the ITIL standard. We added four service level agreements (SLAs) and a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with partners throughout campus while working to mature all existing SLAs through the renewal process with lessons learned over the past year, service measurement, and governance. Being able to monitor voicemail from my e-mail client has significantly increased my efficiency. Now I can focus solely on my e-mail client without worrying that I might be missing voicemails, plus I can search my messages and see the entire history of my correspondence with a specific person. Better still, audits have never been so easy. Thanks to my friends at OIT, I now have capabilities I never would have thought to request! Aaron Long Dining Programs Coordinator, Housing and Dining Program The new SLAs pertained to the management of the NovusHR online employment application system, the Four Winds digital signage system, the energy management systems, and the iSupport case management system. The new MOU brought clarity to the roles and responsibilities shared across multiple functional units for the handling of Digital Millennium Copyright Act complaints. In OIT, every group plays a critical role in ensuring the successful operation of technology services. To that end, OIT drafted a template for internal operational level agreements (OLAs) to better articulate the roles and responsibilities for each of the internal groups within OIT to support a particular service. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 23 OIT continues to mature our critical incident management process to better handle problems affecting multiple users simultaneously. We defined the roles and responsibilities of our designated communications manager and incident manager, documented our communication plan to share information and updates internally as well as with our customers, and collectively worked to restore service as promptly as possible. In an effort to constantly improve our organization, OIT created a comprehensive set of performance dashboards for its senior management team, which is shared with university senior management to measure current performance, track trends, and assist in making management decisions. An internal campaign was initiated to raise the awareness of the importance of the performance metrics and reinforce that every staff member helps to contribute to our success. This effort has resulted in dramatic improvements over the past year. Enhanced the AU Technology Infrastructure OIT implemented a new network design to further segment the network into faulttolerant domains and increase the overall capacity to handle high-demand applications, such as data, voice, and video. This new design included installing three high-capacity core routers and 22 distribution routers in a mesh configuration to ensure high availability. In addition, 122 user access switches were also upgraded, enabling our data communications to travel on a scalable, highly available network capable of subsecond fault detection and rerouting. This new network architecture positions AU for the growing demands of voice and video already traversing our backbone and provides scalability to grow as we move into the future. UPCOMING PLANS OIT continued to align our business processes more closely with information technology service management best practices. Expanding Use of Tools to Detect System Changes Protecting American University’s data and system assets requires vigilance and diligence. OIT has adopted several best practices to meet the service level requirements of our customers and keep our engineers working effectively. One important practice is change management. This year we will begin implementing Tripwire, a leading file integrity monitoring technology, to automatically detect and communicate configuration and policy changes in systems as an audit. This ensures we are capturing all known changes and investigating the others. Adopting Trustworthy Shared Management of Access to Online Resources In 2011, American University’s OIT joined the InCommon Federation with the goal of supporting collaboration and research efforts. InCommon serves U.S. education and research communities, supporting a common framework for trustworthy shared management of access to online resources. Through InCommon, identity providers can provide their users single sign-on convenience and privacy protection, while online service providers like AU control access to their protected resources. OIT has set up the server infrastructure in support of InCommon and will begin provisioning identity providers. The first will be Cayuse, the Research Grant Evaluation System. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 24 Implementing New Datatel Web User Interface Datatel UI 4.3 is a major release comparable in magnitude to Datatel Release 18, which was successfully completed three years back. More than 700 processes and reports will need to be redone. We plan on completing this release in phases by the end of the year. This release planning utilizes full Agile project management practices. The older legacy desktop Datatel interface allowed direct updates to the database, bypassing the application (commonly referred to as working at the colon prompt). Although this access was extremely limited, the practice should be discontinued. The new version of the user interface comes with options that enable users to choose more acceptable ways of working with the data without going to the database directly. Parallel to the UI 4.3 rollout, we are also implementing a reporting tool, Informer, which is used by many institutions. This tool allows users to create and run reports without needing to always go to Datatel. Developing Mobile Strategy With the rapid growth in utilization of mobile devices by students, faculty, and staff, American University faces the challenge of providing remote connectivity between these groups and the critical information found on university systems and in the cloud. There are no “do-it-all” mobile applications. The needs of our community vary widely and have grown beyond basic access to personal and professional contacts, calendar, and e-mail, while on the move to include an array of online learning applications and access to administrative services such as online registration, transcripts, or wait lists. Despite the rapid growth and potential of mobile devices and networks, mobile learning is still in its infancy. We will need to evaluate which applications have the desired levels of security and accessibility requirements and plan for architectures that will consider both these sets of needs. We can meet the unique challenges of mobile solutions by planning properly and employing best practices. One of our key goals this year is to develop AU’s mobile presence, along with the rollout of an applicable suite of services and applications. OIT is cochairing the cross-functional campus working group with University Communications and Marketing to create the strategy. Transitioning to Microsoft’s Active Directory Infrastructure Over the past year, OIT has continued the push to move from the legacy Novell network infrastructure to a more integrated Active Directory environment. The key benefits of leveraging Active Directory are fewer log ins through single sign-on applications, wider vendor support for third-party applications, simplified workstation imaging, and improved security through additional endpoint management capabilities. Currently, our Novell environment is synchronized in real time to our Active Directory environment for all user accounts, making the transition from Novell to Active Directory authentication seamless to the end user. OIT has deployed 540 printer queues, migrated hundreds of log on scripts to the Active Directory environment, and conducted extensive application compatibility testing with Windows 7 and Macintosh workstations in conjunction with technical team leaders across campus. The final challenge over the next year will be migrating more than 12 terabytes of data from Novell file servers to a new Distributed File System in Active Directory. This new file system will provide real-time replication and multi-server availability to improve performance and reliability. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 25 Implementing a Configuration Management Database OIT has already implemented the iSupport case management system, which conforms to ITIL version 3 standards. OIT staff and technology-support partners from around the campus currently utilize iSupport’s integrated incident, problem, and change management modules to track issues or changes through their entire life cycle. In the upcoming year, OIT plans to implement the configuration management database (CMDB) solution, built into iSupport, to enable us to have a single source of authority to best understand our infrastructure, highlight any changes to its configuration, and map its interdependencies. Configuration items will be manually entered into the CMDB; while time consuming, this approach allows us to leverage our existing IT infrastructure investments and saves us several hundred thousand dollars. Forge Partnerships by Leveraging Our Capital Location ACCOMPLISHMENTS Established Business Continuity Data Center In 2010, OIT signed a contract with CoreSite in Reston, Virginia, to provide an offcampus, redundant data center to ensure the continuity of operations should a catastrophic event happen in the D.C. area. Over the last year, good progress has been made to replicate our core services to this site in order to augment our business continuity plans. In real time, all data written to the storage system in our primary data center is copied over to the business continuity storage system. Having the data available at our secondary site provides the opportunity to begin moving copies of our critical tier-one applications there. As part of the e-mail stabilization project to bring our Lotus Notes infrastructure in line with our goal of 99.9-percent uptime, we implemented cluster servers at our business continuity site. This configuration, not only allows the e-mail system to remain available in the event of a single server failure, but it also now allows planned maintenance to be performed on the servers without interrupting service. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 26 PERFORMANCE METRICS Project Management Office Throughout the past year, OIT’s staff responded to approximately 800 project requests generated from all units across campus. The portfolio is well balanced among maintaining existing infrastructure, nurturing existing applications, investing in new functionality, and responding to quick service requests. To manage these projects, portfolio owners across campus prioritize projects in their respective areas and as a group across all divisions to determine campus-wide priorities. OIT teams collaborate extensively, both with internal staff and with functional users in staff and academic units across campus, to manage scope, protect sensitive data, define schedules, determine budgets, and deliver on commitments. Three years ago, OIT established the Project Management Office (PMO), which developed and rolled out formal project management practices, referred to as Systems Development Life Cycle guidelines, to help manage our large projects. For more information, visit www.american.edu/oit/projects. Over the next year, OIT will continue focusing on collaboration among project managers, both in our departments and across campus. To that effect, a collaborative team site is being rolled out that will have all necessary templates and documentation. There will also be roundtables organized on key topics on a regular basis. More and more projects are utilizing Agile practices. The PMO plans on incorporating Agile methodology as part of our PMO standard practices over the next year. One of the key areas of focus for OIT is to develop better change-adoption practices. With better project delivery, it is important to ensure that the products and solutions delivered are successfully used. Many of these solutions incorporate change in business practices and change in thinking. Adoption of the solution is not only about understanding how to navigate a new technology but also about understanding how to work with the new paradigm. That is what makes adoption slow and difficult. Part of the rollout of new solutions has to incorporate thoughts around adoption. Otherwise, even with the best technology and best solutions, the end goal and the business objective will not be entirely met. One of the key goals of OIT next year is to better incorporate change adoption as part of project rollout and project management practices. OIT staff are frequent speakers in my business requirements graduate and undergraduate classes. One of my favorite exercises is when my OIT colleagues help to teach students how to identify and model key AU enterprise processes to analyze them and recommend and model improvements and system solutions. What is impressive is the breadth and depth of knowledge that OIT enterprise analysts demonstrate about business processes and functions, necessary to manage the business of AU effectively and professionally. There is not a single business activity question that our OIT colleagues can’t answer with an amazing level of detail. This illustrates: IT is not about the technology, but about delivering business value through information systems. These exercises have worked so well that I invited OIT to work with six undergraduate teams in spring 2011 in the role of project clients/student mentors. The projects were a total success in terms of the students’ learning experience, students’ evaluation of the course and projects, and OIT internships granted to selected students. This is a win-win situation for everyone and a great cooperation model for effective learning with live projects and talented professionals. J. Alberto Espinosa Associate Professor of Information Technology and UPS Faculty Fellow at the Kogod School of Business OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 27 This graph indicates the percentage of projects completed for each of the university divisions during 2010–2011. OIT PORTFOLIO BY UNIVERSITY DIVISION 11% Finance and Treasurer Development Campus Life 6% 23% 4% 2% President and UCM 38% Technology Infrastructure 27% Academic Affairs Service-Oriented Architecture OIT has adopted an architecture and mind-set of providing secure, sustainable technology platforms and consistent service delivery. The necessary ingredients are having the right platform technologies, system software updates, and application architecture in place and ready at the appropriate time. Over the past year, OIT Operating System continued to advance our goals of maturing our service-oriented architecture by aligning with several industry-standard best practices: •• ensuring continuity of operations through use of a business continuity data center •• virtualizing as many services as possible to offer redundancy and simplified maintenance, and support AU’s goal of carbon neutrality •• measuring our current performance and tracking historical trends to help make management decisions •• streamlining the handling of incidents, problems, and changes through formalized processes and use of an integrated case management system •• better articulating the roles and responsibilities for each of the internal groups within OIT to support a particular service through operational level agreements. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 Did you know? Four Shared Assessment information-gathering security assessments were completed by our IT vendors and filed as addendums to service contracts since June 2011. 28 This graph indicates the number of change events recorded to maintain and support AU’s technology services for the past two academic years. OIT adopted a formal change management process in May of 2008. CHANGE EVENTS RECORDED 250 200 # of Changes 150 100 50 0 st gu Au r be m te p Se er ob ct O r be m ve o N r be m ce e D y ar nu Ja AY2009–2010 ry ua br Fe ch ar M ril Ap ay M ne Ju ly Ju AY2010–2011 This graph indicates the historical trend over the past two academic years of the average service availability percentage for our core services. Our core services include: Blackboard Learn; Datatel’s Colleague; e-mail, file and print services; network and CCA access; and the portal. An average of 99.9 percent service availability was set as the target for each of these services. SERVICE AVAILABILITY FOR CORE SERVICES 100.00 99.95 % of Availability 99.90 99.85 99.80 99.75 99.70 99.65 99.60 99.55 99.50 st gu Au r be m te p Se er ob ct O r be m ve o N r be m ce e D y ar nu Ja AY2009–2010 ry ua br Fe ch ar M ril Ap ay M ne Ju ly Ju AY2010–2011 OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 29 This table represents many of the services that have a Service Level Agreement (SLA) associated with it. A Service Level Agreement is a document that defines the agreed-upon levels of service and support for a given system to formalize the service structure, allowing for consistent service delivery. An average of 99.9 percent service availability was set as the target for each of these services. SERVICE AVAILABILITY FOR KEY SERVICES Service AY2009-2010AY2010-2011 AU Campus Connect 99.93 100.00 Blackboard Learn 99.91 99.97 Blackboard Transaction 99.96 99.99 C-Cure Access System 99.96 100.00 CommonSpot 99.8299.86 c.Support / iSupport for Public Safety 100.00 100.00 EagleBucks Printing 99.95 99.98 R25 99.9098.82 WCL Core Services 99.90 99.99 This graph indicates the historical trend of the average number of concurrent users taking advantage of AU’s wireless network infrastructure during the past two academic years. Usage continues to increase as the wireless experience improves and laptops and mobile devices become ubiquitous. AVERAGE CONCURRENT WIRELESS NETWORK USERS 3000 2500 # of Users 2000 1500 1000 500 0 st gu Au r be m te p Se er ob ct O r be em v No r be em c De y ar nu Ja AY2009–2010 ry ua br e F ch ar M ril Ap ay M ne Ju ly Ju AY2010–2011 OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 30 This graph indicates the percentage of users logging in to the AU network with each of the various operating systems during AY2010–11. AU NETWORK USERS BY OPERATING SYSTEM Windows Vista 5% Windows 7 16% 40% Macintosh 39% Windows XP Service Delivery and Support OIT strives to meet and exceed the service delivery and support needs of our customers, namely, AU faculty, staff, students, parents, alumni, and administrators. To that end, the IT customer service and technology operations teams within OIT work around the clock to assist our customers. We are constantly analyzing our performance metrics and benchmarking our services against our peer institutions in an effort to identify new ways to improve our service offerings and delivery. The following metrics showcase the enormous volume and complexity of IT training and service requests. OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 Did you know? 2,171 AU employees attended OIT training classes during 2010–2011. 31 This graph indicates the historical trend of the number of AU employees who attended OIT training classes during the past two academic years. Note that we attribute the increase over the past year to specialized training events in support of new university initiatives, such as the Avaya Unified Messenger system, the Datatel Web UI 4.1 client, the iSupport case management system, and the research grants reporting system. ATTENDANCE AT OIT TRAINING CLASSES 600 500 # of Attendees 400 300 200 100 0 st gu Au r be em pt e S er ob ct O r be m ve o N r be m ce e D y ar nu Ja AY2009–2010 ry ua br Fe ch ar M ril Ap ay M ne Ju ly Ju AY2010–2011 This graph indicates the historical trend of the percentage of customers who responded on the OIT training point-of-service survey that they were very satisfied or satisfied for the past two academic years. Note: Every training attendee is encouraged to complete a survey before leaving the training session. OIT TRAINING SURVEY RESULTS % of Customers Very Satisfied and Satisfied 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0 Instructor Presentation Professional Attitude & Courtesy Knowledgeable of Subject Matter AY2009–2010 OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 Adequately Answered Questions Overall Satisfaction with Amount Learned Course Met Expectations AY2010–2011 32 Help Desk Service Requests by Submission This graph indicates theMethod percentage of service requests submitted to the help desk via telephone, e-mail, instant message, or self-service through the Web during 2010–2011. TECHNOLOGY SERVICE REQUESTS BY SUBMISSION METHOD Walk-in 5% Instant Message 2% 46% E-mail 47% Telephone TECHNOLOGY SERVICE REQUESTS BY CATEGORY Password Network Information Security 10% Accounts 9% 7% General Requests 6% 5% Telecommunications 5% Hardware 3% Student Network Installations 2% Viruses 2% Other 14% This graph indicates the percentage of the 54,614 total service requests that fell into each major category during 2010–2011. The smaller graph indicates the percentage of service requests pertaining to highlighted AU software applications. 36% Software TECHNOLOGY SOFTWARE SERVICE REQUESTS Blackboard All Others 26% 25% 7% 15% 7% 10% E-mail my.american.edu 10% Content Management System 54,614 IT service requests were resolved by OIT staff or our partners during Datatel OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 Did you know? Operating System and Office Applications 2010–2011. 33 This graph indicates the historical trend over the past five years of customers who stated on point-of-service surveys that they were satisfied with the overall support provided by OIT staff and our partners. Please note: Point-of-service surveys are sent at random to every fifth customer at the time of the service request closure. OIT POINT-OF-SERVICE SURVEY RESULTS % of Customers Very Satisfied and Satisfied 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0 AY2006–07 AY2007–08 AY2008–09 AY2009–10 AY2010–11 This graph indicates the historical trend over the past two years of the number of service requests resolved by OIT staff and our partners, compared to the average amount of time to identify a resolution to the service request. Despite a 15-percent increase in the number of service requests reported and handled by OIT, the average amount of time to identify a resolution was reduced by 63 percent for the year. 8000 90 7000 80 70 6000 60 5000 50 4000 40 3000 30 2000 20 1000 10 0 st gu Au r be em t p Se OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 er ob ct O r be em v No r be em c De y ar nu Ja ry ua br Fe ch ar M ril Ap ay M ne Ju Tickets—AY2009–2010 Tickets—AY2010–2011 Avg. Hours to Resolve—AY2009–2010 Avg. Hours to Resolve—AY2010–2011 ly Ju 0 Average Time Until Resolution in Business Hours # of Service Requests Resolved TECHNOLOGY SERVICE REQUESTS RESOLVED AND AVERAGE TIME TO RESOLUTION 34 This graph indicates the historical trend of the number of unique visits to AU’s website, www.american.edu, during the past two academic years. A visit is defined as a series of actions that begins when a visitor views his or her first AU Web page and ends when he or she leaves the site. VISITS TO THE AU WEBSITE (WWW.AMERICAN.EDU) 1000000 900000 800000 # of Unique Visits 700000 600000 500000 400000 300000 200000 100000 0 st gu Au r be m te p Se er ob ct O r be em v No r be em c De y ar nu Ja AY2009–2010 ry ua br e F ch ar M AY2010–2011 ril Ap ay M ne Ju ly Ju OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 35 RESOURCES With more than 18.5 million dollars in total expenditures last year, OIT accounts for approximately 3.62 percent of the university’s overall budget. As in most organizations, the largest expenditure is for personnel. The highly trained and dedicated professionals who work in OIT leverage the remaining funds to manage the infrastructure, hardware and software maintenance, external support, and supplies necessary to ensure reliable, secure, and effective information technology services management and delivery. This graph indicates the percentage of the OIT total actuals for FY2011 by expense type. OIT EXPENSES BY EXPENSE TYPE Total Actuals = $18,544,898 Maintenance 9% 9% Software Communications 5% 10% 60% Hardware Personnel 16% This graph indicates the historical trend of OIT expenditures over the past five years. The FY2011 personnel expenditure represents the salaries and fringe benefits of 96 full-time employees. OIT EXPENDITURES $20,000,000 $18,000,000 $16,000,000 Expenditure $14,000,000 $12,000,000 $10,000,000 $8,000,000 $6,000,000 $4,000,000 $2,000,000 0 Fiscal Year FY2008 FY2009 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 Fiscal Year Personnel OIT YEAR IN REVIEW: 2010–2011 Supplies and Expenses Computer Equipment 36 Office of Information Technology 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20016 202.885.2550 helpdesk@american.edu help.american.edu American University is an equal opportunity and affirmative action university and employer. American University does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, age, marital status, personal appearance, sexual orientation, gender identity and expression, family responsibilities, political affiliation, disability, source of income, place of residence or business, or certain veteran status in its programs and activities. For information, contact the dean of students (dos@american.edu), director of policy and regulatory affairs (employeerelations@american.edu), or dean of academic affairs (academicaffairs@american.edu) or American University, 4400 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20016, 202-885-1000. UP12-259