Curriculum for Excellence: College involvement in profiling What is a profile? A profile is a positive statement including a learner’s statement of a young person’s latest and best achievements. It is developed by the learner following conversations with their teacher or other key adult about their learning and achievements both within and outside of school or college. The process as outlined needs to be manageable, straightforward in design, and worthwhile. It aims to provide a way for young people to explain and share all their achievements including outlining these to employers and further education staff at transition. Why does it matter to colleges? Although a profile can be developed at any stage all learners are developing a profile at P7, S3 and increasingly in the Senior Phase. Although there are still some S3 pupils in college courses the numbers in this year group on such courses are fewer than was the case in the past. This means that college activity and involvement in profiling to date has been limited. However, for the profile to be meaningful, it must be continually updated through the senior phase and have currency beyond this with further and higher education institutions and employers. In many cases school pupils in their senior phase have part of their learning experience through school/college partnership activity. All the skills and achievements of young people should be included in the profile whether within school or elsewhere. This will include achievements and skills obtained on the college courses young people undertake as part of their school experience. Young people who have produced a meaningful profile will also have an expectation that this will be a developmental and incremental process which should be informed by their school/college experience and may be used to help inform the transition to college. Therefore colleges may in future be informing the profiles in addition to using the wider evidence within them. College awareness of profiles Colleges to date have very limited awareness of what local schools are doing in terms of profiling. Working with schools in partnership to encourage them to share their current practice and plans will be key for the future. It seems likely that the awareness of staff in colleges will increase as young people with profiles begin to access the further education system and as school and local authority partners begin to share their evolving practice. While school college liaison staff in colleges will be key to gathering and disseminating general information to their colleagues, enhanced awareness across the college sector will be increasingly important to ensure lecturers are aware of their role in encouraging reflective learning; and admissions/interviewing staff are clear in how profiles have been developed. Current reporting mechanisms If young people are taking more responsibility in the senior phase for updating their own profiles then the ‘learning conversations’ that take place within college classes will be an important part of how they describe own achievements. Coherence across all their learning experiences is required. There is evidence that young people on Skills for Work courses are already encouraged to reflect on the skills they have achieved. This has to be aligned to the language and expectations schools and young people have for profiles. It is important to remember that learners own the profile and the role of the staff is to discuss the learning with them, support reflection as appropriate and facilitate the capturing of the learning. Therefore awareness of the profiling process used in schools would be useful for college lecturers to enable them to best support young people themselves and to capture the skills they have achieved. Currently colleges vary on how they report on the large numbers of school pupils who are undertaking a college course as part of S3 learning or as part of their senior phase. Most colleges have agreed some form of reporting achievement and progress to schools but further developments are needed consistently to capture the broader skills achieved and the reflective classroom learning that is integral in areas such as Skills for Work courses. The development of electronic profiles can support the capturing of reflection and the skills achieved. However the absence of integrated IT systems between schools and colleges may continue to present a challenge as learners may find it more difficult to record development secured in a college setting as this may need to be done back in school. 2 What happens in colleges at present that could be used to develop good practice in profiling? Case studies and examples of current good practice Forth Valley College has been instrumental in piloting HNC courses for school pupils in the areas of Sport, Hospitality and Engineering. The college also offers Skills for Work courses in a number of vocational areas. Where possible, pupils attend their local campus in Stirling, Falkirk, or Alloa. HNC provision will be extended substantially in 2014/15 to include Computer Science and Early Education and Childcare. A particularly successful programme that is shaping some of the college plans at lower levels is the School College Opportunities to Succeed (SCOTS) course. This course, which operates in conjunction with Falkirk Council, is designed to provide a S4 course with a clear progression route to a Skills for Work course in S5. Employability skills and learner reflection on progress and achievement are fundamental to this course and have been key to its success. College staff are working with school staff on ways to contextualise mathematics in schools and college as part of vocational courses. Fife College together with Fife Council, and supported by funding from the Scottish Funding Council, are planning a new £6m shared campus at the proposed new Levenmouth High School. Closer integration of the school and college curriculum will provide an opportunity for development across learner experiences. School/college liaison staff are exploring whether college E- Personal Development Plans could be used with school students. The College has also instituted some joint curriculum planning with schools and has increased access and attainment targets for school college partnership activity. 3 New College Lanarkshire works with North Lanarkshire Council, South Lanarkshire Council and East Dunbartonshire Council to provide Skills for Work courses to school pupils across the local authority areas. New College Lanarkshire has had early discussions with one school on how e portfolios produced for an Early Education and Childcare course could be used to enhance pupil profiles. To bring partners closer together in shared aims for young people joint curriculum planning and timetabling coordination is being discussed at a strategic level. Profile use at transition Profiles could be used at the point of transition to college whether this is as part of their school experience or at interview when moving on to full time further education. Transition to school college partnership courses As more young people create profiles at P7, S3 and beyond schools and colleges are likely to be exploring how the profiling experience can support transition. Currently some courses offered by colleges for S4/5/6 pupils as part of their school college partnership arrangements are heavily oversubscribed. As an increasing number of HNC courses are offered, competition for places is likely to grow. Profiles could be shared with colleges by young people and used to help them engage in dialogue to indicate and articulate why they would benefit from a Skills for Work, HNC or other course. What might be included in profiles to enhance this? The general requirements for profiles, as set out in Building the Curriculum 5, have been identified. Additionally, colleges should consider what key points would best inform young people’s transition to further education. Some of these will be demonstrated by young people’s achievements but others could be incorporated into personal statements. Examples could include: Have young people reflected on whether they are ready for college? Can they learn independently? Have they provided examples of maturity and effective team work? What skills do they feel they developed through youth learning activity and experiences? 4 Next steps College mergers provide an opportunity for more consistent and meaningful dialogue with their school and local authority partners. The key outputs contained in the regional outcome agreements mean that activity relating to school/college partnership is now more clearly defined. In addition, as recognised in the Education Working For All! The final report of the Commission for Developing Scotland's Young Workforce there is now more potential for offering HNC level provision. Providing additional courses at different levels provides a starting point for new discussions on how schools and colleges can work together to improve their communication on the achievements, aspirations and skills of young people. Recommendations As current reporting on Skills for Work and other courses is not always fully integrated within the school system local partnerships should continue to explore ways to develop this. Colleges should ask schools and local authorities to inform them on their plans and activity on profiles. This should be included in dialogue and planning meetings between colleges, schools, and local authorities. Colleges could help inform profiles and should advise on key points to their partners that will enhance transition. Discussions should explore simple ways to enable ICT issues to be resolved. Schools should consider how best to share profiles for access to Skills for Work and other school/college partnership courses. Colleges should take the opportunity provided by mergers to consider how profiles can help learners prepare for the revised post-16 selection and admission procedures. When colleges review any plans for their college personal learning portfolios, consideration should be given to whether the profile can be incorporated to ensure continuity and consistency wherever young people spend their senior phase. College Development Network (CDN) should explore producing and disseminating a simple clear document which could be used in colleges with lecturers on school courses, staff responsible for admissions, and on TQFE courses. This document should include what the profile is, what their input could be and how it benefits learners and colleges. CDN should organise a profile awareness training event. 5 As this is an area that is likely to develop over time CDN should ask colleges to share emerging practice. Joint CPD between schools and colleges should be considered at local and national level. 6