Preparation Days: Thursday 28th January – Friday 29th January Block Placement: Monday 1st February – Friday 18th March Early Years and Primary PGCE 15-16 PP3 Quick Reference Guide for Class Teachers and Mentors 1 The Core PGCE Primary and Early Years Partner’s Intranet Explore the Partner’s Intranet for placement resources, training information, dates, conference resources, examples of completed forms, ‘how to’ mini-videos and much more! This site is regularly updated to reflect the most current resources. This page is password protected. The password is shared at Mentor and Class Teacher Training; alternatively contact the Partnership staff at Partnership@warwick.ac.uk or your Link Tutor. 2 PP3 QUICK REFERENCE PLACEMENT GUIDE Contents 1. CONTACTS, CALENDAR & KEY PRIORITIES ........................4 2. PROFESSIONAL GUIDANCE ...................................................6 3. THE TEACHING FILE AND PLACEMENT DOCUMENTATION ....................................................................................................9 4. WEEK-BY-WEEK GUIDANCE for MENTORS and CLASS TEACHERS ..............................................................................13 5. ASSESSMENT OF THE TRAINEES AGAINST THE TEACHERS’ STANDARDS ......................................................21 6. THE TEACHERS’ STANDARDS: GUIDANCE ON THE USE OF THE WARWICK ASSESSMENT DESCRIPTORS .............25 The content of this guide was correct at the time of printing. Any changes in Government policy or University procedures affecting the guide will be notified if required. 3 1. CONTACTS, CALENDAR & KEY PRIORITIES University Contacts: Partnership Leigh Capener Partnership Development Officer: Email: l.capener@warwick.ac.uk 024 765 23824 Mark Christensen M.Christensen@warwick.ac.uk 024 761 51368 Professional Support Services Gabrielle Bennett G.Bennett.1@warwick.ac.uk 02476 523373 Reception: Email: cpe@warwick.ac.uk 02476 523801 Website: http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/cpe/ Fax: 024 7657 2638 Key Dates for PP3 w/b Mon Tue Wed Thurs Fri PP3 Preparation Days 28.1.16 1.2.16 PP3 (1) 8.2.16 PP3 (2) 15.2.16 HALF-TERM 22.2.16 PP3 (3) 29.2.16 PP3 (4) 7.3.16 PP3 (5) 14.3.16 Notes INTERIM PROFILE DUE Please email the Interim Profile to your LINK TUTOR by Wednesday 24th February for consideration at the INTERIM REVIEW Meeting. FINAL PROFILE DUE PP3 (6) Please email the Final Profile to your LINK TUTOR and lesson observations to the Student Services Team by Friday 18th March. School Mentors and Class Teachers are expected to use this Placement Guide in association with the University’s “Reference Guide for Training in Primary Schools and Early Years Settings which is available on the University’s website at: http://warwick.ac.uk/primary-mentor the Teachers’ Standards (DfE, 2013) and Initial teacher training (ITT) criteria (DfE, 2015). 4 . Key Expectations for this Placement Promote pupils’ progress across the curriculum including foundation subjects and PE Manage children’s behaviour positively, promote positive learning behaviours and attitudes and a climate for learning Develop Assessment for Learning practice including: - Setting clear objectives and success criteria - Assessing and recording evidence of pupils’ progress and using to inform planning - Developing ability to use the school’s assessment data to inform planning - Developing skills of pupil self and peer assessment - Developing understanding of and use school’s target-setting systems to promote progress Develop Assessment of Learning practice including: - Assessment against national standards - Understand how assessment data is used to track progress Further develop planning and evaluation skills including weekly planning with daily evaluations Develop understanding of individual needs and overcoming barriers to learning, including SEN and PE Promote progress in phonics and Early Reading Build up to responsibility for 70% of the timetable Demonstrate excellent professional practice 5 2. PROFESSIONAL GUIDANCE The Preamble and Part Two of the Teachers’ Standards are of paramount importance and your performance in these areas is assessed continuously throughout the course and especially whilst on school placement. The Preamble Teachers make the education of their pupils their first concern, and are accountable for achieving the highest possible standards in work and conduct. Teachers act with honesty and integrity; have strong subject knowledge, keep their knowledge and skills as teachers up-to-date and are self-critical; forge positive professional relationships; and work with parents in the best interests of their pupils. Part two: Personal and professional conduct A teacher is expected to demonstrate consistently high standards of personal and professional conduct. The following statements define the behaviour and attitudes which set the required standard for conduct throughout a teacher’s career. Teachers uphold public trust in the profession and maintain high standards of ethics and behaviour, within and outside school, by: o treating pupils with dignity, building relationships rooted in mutual respect, and at all times observing proper boundaries appropriate to a teacher’s professional position o having regard for the need to safeguard pupils’ well-being, in accordance with statutory provisions o showing tolerance of and respect for the rights of others o not undermining fundamental British values, including democracy, the rule of law, individual liberty and mutual respect, and tolerance of those with different faiths and beliefs o ensuring that personal beliefs are not expressed in ways which exploit pupils’ vulnerability or might lead them to break the law. Teachers must have proper and professional regard for the ethos, policies and practices of the school in which they teach, and maintain high standards in their own attendance and punctuality. Teachers must have an understanding of, and always act within, the statutory frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities. To meet the Teachers’ Standards and uphold schools’ expectations of professionalism, you must ensure that you: make children your first concern and work consistently to be the ‘best teacher you can be’ show your school a copy of your University of Warwick Vetting Check form and photo ID documentation; safeguard children’s well-being – see specific guidance overleaf; are appropriately and professionally dressed; maintain high standards of attendance and always notify the school, the University Absence Line and your Link Tutor of any absence in good time; arrive in school/remain in school to ensure that you have sufficient time to be well-prepared for the day ahead/next day; ensure your class teacher or mentor knows en you are leaving the premises; have read, understand and follow all school policies, practices and procedures; keep your placement file and pupil records up-to-date and always available in school/setting for your class teacher, Mentor or Link Tutor to view; keep your Training Plan up-to-date and always available in school/setting for your class teacher, Mentor or Link Tutor to view; plan lessons in advance and check initial lesson plans with class teacher/Mentor and as required thereafter; 6 evaluate lessons promptly to inform future planning and next steps for pupils and improve teaching; always treat pupils with dignity and respect; build positive, professional relationships with your colleagues in school; promote equality of opportunity at all times; promote fundamental British values do not express personal beliefs and show tolerance and respect for the faiths and beliefs of others take responsibility for your own professional development by: o Engaging in professional dialogue with teaching colleagues/your Mentor, responding to guidance given in order to support your professional development and ensure that you offer the best possible experiences for pupils; o Completing the weekly record of your Mentor meeting (in your Training Plan); o Regularly reviewing your targets and progress towards meeting these; o monitoring your progress against the Teachers’ Standards and Warwick Assessment Descriptors and discussing this progress with your Mentor and Link Tutor so that you are clear about the ‘next steps’. o Keeping your Training Plan up-to-date log your weekly lesson observation grade online so that the University is able to monitor your progress: http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/cpe/pintra/ey_primary_mentor_portal/monitoring/ At any point, if you find that you are unable to meet any of the above criteria, you need to seek support from one or more of the following sources: School Mentor University Personal Tutor University Programme Leader C.M.Glavina@warwick.ac.uk University Lead Link Tutor S.Crosson@warwick.ac.uk University Student Support Services http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/services/studentsupport-services/ 7 Safeguarding Safeguarding is everyone’s responsibility. As a priority you must ensure that you: (a) know who the Designated Safeguarding Lead (DSL) is; (b) have a copy of the school’s/setting’s Child Protection/Safeguarding policy in your teaching folder; (c) have read and understood the school’s/setting’s Child Protection and Safeguarding policy; (d) have signed a copy of the school’s ‘Staff Behaviour Policy’ or ‘Code of Conduct’ and keep this in your teaching folder; (e) implement these policies/codes. What to do if a child makes a disclosure • All disclosures must be taken seriously. It is of vital importance that if a child discloses experience of abuse or mistreatment, you listen carefully to the child disclosing: • Take him or her seriously • Don't judge • Ask open, non-leading questions – You are allowed to ask ‘TED’ questions – Tell me, Explain, Describe • Don't promise to keep it secret • Tell him or her, if you can, what you will do next • Check you have got their details • Carefully record the conversation as soon as possible and keep the record in a secure place. What to do if you observe signs of potential abuse or mistreatment If you observe injuries or behaviours in children you should: • ask open questions about any injuries you observe • note what the child says in response • carefully record your observations as soon as possible • and keep the record in a secure place. Don’t share the information with anyone else. Go straight to the Designated Safeguarding Lead (DSL). If the allegation is against the DSL go to the Head or the DS Governor. The piece of information you have may be the piece of the jigsaw that makes everything clear and may safeguard a child’s life. For further information see: http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/cpe/current/safeguarding/ 8 3. THE TEACHING FILE AND PLACEMENT DOCUMENTATION A. The Teaching File Trainees must set up and maintain a well-organised teaching placement file in which to store their planning, evaluations, record-keeping and training information. All documentation must be maintained in printed form AND the file must available in school every day of the placement to enable ease of access for those supporting the trainee’s professional development i.e. Mentors, class teachers and Link Tutors. To support organisation, a file checklist is available at the end of this section. B. Planning Proformas (TS 4) At the beginning of PP3, it is recommended that trainees use the University of Warwick individual lesson planning and evaluation formats for all activities and lessons. This is because: Whilst trainees will have developed their planning skills on PP2, ALL trainees will be to some extent starting again on PP3, being placed in a different setting, a different age range and for Early Years trainees a different age phase and curriculum. The University proformas ensure that trainees focus on the key elements which underpin trainees’ effective planning and pupils’ learning; The University proformas contain carefully worded prompts, designed to scaffold and develop the trainees’ understanding of planning, assessment and evaluation; The level of detail required on these plans offers a degree of accountability to schools, so that schools are aware of trainee’s thought processes and how they intend to meet the needs of the pupils; it also allows schools to review and support the planning/assessment/evaluation process to develop trainees’ skills and better meet the needs of the school’s pupils and ensure pupil progress. Support for planning from Class Teachers Trainees will need to develop confidence and competence in planning for a different age range/curriculum/setting and so: - trainees should undertake supported, guided planning and share PPA time with their class teacher - and initially, schools are asked to share weekly and medium term plans with the trainee as a basis for their individual lesson planning. Adapting the planning proformas The University understands that the standard 3-part lesson, as on the planning proforma, is not the only structure for a lesson. However, it does offer a good starting point for trainees, many of who can find the process of learning to plan both challenging and time-consuming. As trainees gain experience, competence and confidence, then they will be able (with the support of class teachers and mentors) to begin to adapt the proforma to meet the needs of a range of learning intentions, pupils and contexts in order to promote learning, and on PP3, trainees should be encouraged to do this. 9 Trainees’ use of Weekly Plans with Daily Evaluations Mentors and Class Teachers should judge the stage at which it is appropriate for trainees to move to weekly planning. They might take account of: - the trainee’s developing familiarity with their class, the age range, the school curriculum and the school’s planning processes; - the extent to which they demonstrate competent planning and assessment practices which promote pupil progress; - balancing the trainee’s workload. Link Tutors will be happy to advise, where the school needs support. Trainees should either use the Warwick weekly planning proforma OR use the school’s proforma, adapting it to ensure it contains the same information as on the Warwick proforma. Please note that the Ofsted Inspection Framework for ITE (2014) sets out an expectation for ‘a detailed written lesson plan’ for all observed lessons’ and we would recommend that trainees provide an individual lesson plan for all observed lessons. Planning sequences of lessons in science and the foundation subjects – developing medium-term planning skills Where schools are able to offer an opportunity and support for trainees to plan a sequence of lessons in advance/create a medium-term plan, this will aid trainees understanding of progression and development of their planning skills. A medium-term planning proforma is available (online – see below) to support trainees’ planning or alternatively they may use the schools medium-term planning format. Mentors and class teachers should judge whether and when it might be appropriate for trainees to teach science, computing and foundation subject lessons working from detailed mediumterm plans. C. Assessment of pupils’ learning (TS 2 & 6) On PP3, trainees should build on their assessment for learning experiences on PP2, which included: setting clear objectives and success criteria; ensuring that objectives and success criteria are shared with and understood by pupils (and coconstructed with pupils, where appropriate); assessment of achievement against learning objectives and success criteria by the teacher and by pupils through peer and self-assessment; appropriate oral and written feedback and marking to learning objectives; encouraging pupils to take responsibility for their own learning; and, crucially, use of assessment information to inform planning e.g. Key information about prior learning recorded in Prior Learning box on lesson plan and evidence of this influencing the plans e.g. groupings of pupils and/or targeting of support, including adult support; the trainee should be able to explain how his/her assessments from the previous lesson/session (or from prior learning) have informed their planning beginning to consider pupils’ progress over time. On PP3 trainees should also extend their assessment skills and understanding by: developing their ability to consider pupil progress over time, using their own record-keeping; developing familiarity with pupil groups recognised by the school (e.g. SEN, EAL, G&T, Looked After, Pupil Premium etc.) developing familiarity with how the school tracks the progress of individuals and groups of pupils; 10 Using records to review pupil progress over time and to help inform decisions which promote pupil progress. Observing/supporting/participating in pupil progress meetings (as appropriate) D. Evaluation (TS 4 & 8) Evaluation is a key skill which enables professionals to be able to develop their own practice and this is reflected in two of the Teachers’ Standards (TS 4 and 8). At this stage, trainees will be learning to reflect upon and evaluate their own practice and this process will be supported by feedback from and discussion with class teachers and mentors. Trainees should: - Arising from assessment information, ensure that they annotate their plans, indicating any changes made as they taught, or changes to planned lessons. - evaluate the impact of their teaching on the progress and learning of their pupils - Ensure evaluation of every lesson, and when using weekly plans, evaluate daily, so that evaluations can inform future plans. They should be analytical in this self-evaluation process, avoiding description and focusing on specific elements of their practice which promoted learning and progress and specific aspects which could be improved to further promote progression e.g. clarity of explanations, teaching strategies/resources, questioning skills, pace, appropriateness of differentiation, depth of planning, behaviour management, accuracy of subject knowledge etc. E. Record-Keeping (TS 2 & 6) Record-keeping offers evidence (to the class teacher/Mentor and Link Tutor) of the trainee’s assessment skills. It provides the trainee with information to inform planning and can offer evidence to all of pupil progress. The trainee is expected to keep records of: (a) Pupils’ achievements against learning objectives - on PP3 trainees should keep records of achievement for ALL pupils taught - keep records over pupil progress over time - these records should be used to inform planning in order to promote pupil progress (b) Pupils’ personal development, behaviour and welfare - on PP3 trainees should aim to develop records of personal development, behaviour and welfare for all pupils in their classes over time i.e. records can gradually be built up over the course of the placement as trainees learn about their pupils. - use activities such as circle-time and ‘getting to know you’ activities to make this more manageable - the enhanced knowledge of pupils contained in these records should be used to inform planning so that it is personalised to meet the needs of the individual and promote pupil progress NB. The trainee must ensure the confidentiality of record-keeping and follow school guidance and policy. To enable customised use or adaptation, the proformas are available electronically: http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/cpe/pintra/ey_primary_mentor_portal/ (follow ‘Essential Forms’) 11 Checklist for Teaching Placement File Divider Heading TODAY Contents Lesson/Activity plans and any associated resources Plan(s) for Teaching Assistant(s) Copies of planning for any observer Day-to-day records of pupils’ attainment against lesson/activity objectives e.g. record-keeping sheets, TA planning sheets, ‘post-it’ notes, samples of marked work/annotated work against objectives ASSESSMENT FOR/OF LEARNING & PUPIL INFORMATION TIMETABLES PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT CURRICULUM PLANS Organised by subjects INFORMATION ABOUT THE SCHOOL TRAINING TASKS Records of pupils’ personal development, well-being and behaviour. Pupils’ targets and information about prior learning and achievement (Provided by school) IEPs/EHCs etc. Class Lists including groupings/sets for different areas of learning/ subjects Timetable identifying what and when you are teaching each week Training Plan (Completed) Lesson Observation Forms Warwick Assessment Descriptors (highlighted to indicate your attainment and progress) Divided into Subjects Areas Medium-term/weekly plans (provided by school) Lesson plans with Evaluations and any associated resources Any key policies e.g. safeguarding/behaviour/assessment/marking policies etc. Evidence of tasks (handwritten notes are acceptable) More than one file may be used, if necessary. 12 4. WEEK-BY-WEEK GUIDANCE for MENTORS and CLASS TEACHERS This information and guidance is intended to support Mentors in maximising the progress of their trainees and in doing so, offer the best provision possible to the pupils of the school which has agreed to train the trainee. TRAINEES’ PRIOR EXPERIENCES EARLY YEARS TRAINEES Prior to this placement, these trainees have completed a 1 week observational placement (PP1); a 5-day Serial placement which aimed to allow trainees to apply university-based training to school-based practice; and a six week PP2 placement in a Nursery setting. At this stage, the trainees’ course has covered the EYFS curriculum prior to their PP2 placement in Nursery, followed by a necessarily brief introduction to the primary core curriculum and elements of computing and foundation subjects. Therefore, for this PP3 placement, Early Years trainees will benefit from a phased induction into teaching and learning in Key Stage 1, where they are expected to build up to teaching across all areas of the KS1 curriculum. To provide additional support, Early Years trainees may, at the school’s discretion, be paired for PP3. PRIMARY TRAINEES Prior to this placement, these trainees have completed a 1 week observational placement (PP1); a 4-day Serial placement which aimed to allow trainees to apply university-based training to school-based practice; and a sixweek PP2 placement. For PP3, all trainees will be in a different age phase to that of PP2. At this stage, the trainees’ course has covered the core curriculum and elements of computing and foundation subjects. Therefore, on PP3, trainees can teach across all areas of the curriculum. Schools are asked to provide medium term and weekly plans for all trainees. All trainees should teach their specialist subject on PP3. Where a trainee’s specialist subject is not being taught in his/her class, trainee and school are invited to be flexible, for example, teaching the specialist subject within another class/age range. FOUNDATION SUBJECT TEACHING including PE For all trainees, the foundation subjects are a particular focus for this PP3 placement. With national priority subject status, all trainees are expected to teach PE as part of their training. The new Ofsted ITE Inspection framework also states that they should understand how to include pupils with special educational needs in their PE lessons. GUIDANCE for PAIRED PLACEMENTS Where trainees are paired, they might take on additional responsibilities, for example, bringing in the class from break/taking the class into assembly, reading a story to the class, taking the register etc. They might also teach some foundation subjects, in areas where they feel more confident, however schools should be aware that they are unlikely to have received university-based training in these subjects at this point in their programme.REQUIRED PLANNING and TEACHING on PP3 PLANNING Given the change of age range, school, and in the case of Early Years trainees - curriculum, ALL trainees will require significant initial support with planning and it is anticipated that schools will involve trainees in their joint planning processes. Following this support, trainees should develop/write up plans for those sessions they are teaching and subsequently assess children’s learning and evaluate each session using the University proformas (initially individual poroformas, moving onto weekly proformas at the school’s discretion – see section 3). 13 TIMETABLE and SUGGESTED BUILD UP OF TEACHING All trainees are expected to build up to teaching 70% of the timetable by the end of the placement. During non-teaching time, they might: - observe learning and teaching (class teacher/other colleagues) - complete training tasks - carry out planning, preparation and assessment - support the class teacher/pupils. *Individual needs: all trainees will vary in terms of their previous experiences and their confidence and competence in a particular age phase. Therefore it is important that Mentors and Class teachers, in consultation with trainees, use their judgement and interpret the guidance given below to ensure that their trainees build up to their 70% teaching responsibility as appropriate to the individual trainee. Week Suggested Responsibilities Individual trainees Plan/teach/assess/evaluate: % of timetable Suggested Responsibilities Paired trainees Plan/teach/assess/evaluate: 0 1 - 30%* Work with groups, getting to know the class as this will help to inform your planning; - Undertake activities which help to establish you as an authority figure e.g. reading a story to the class, taking the register etc.; - a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths. - some foundation subjects. Trainee 1: a sequence of whole class lessons in maths; Trainee 2: a sequence of whole class lessons in English; Trainee 1/2: some foundation subjects Early Years trainees: phased build-up to the teaching of whole class lessons. - 2 40%* - a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths (alternating with what was taught the previous week). MFL should be prioritised if trainee’s specialism science and possibly some foundation subjects. Trainee 1: a sequence of whole class lessons in English; Trainee 2: a sequence of whole class lessons in maths; Trainee 1: computing and possibly some foundation subjects Trainee 2: science and possibly some foundation subjects Half Term 3 50%* - 4 60% * - 5 70% 6 - - a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths. MFL should be prioritised if trainee’s specialism science and some foundation subjects. a sequence of whole class lessons in English and maths. science and some foundation subjects (MFL priority for specialists). a sequence of whole class lessons in English and maths. science and a range of foundation subjects (MFL priority for specialists). 14 Trainee 1: a sequence of whole class lessons in maths; Trainee 2: a sequence of whole class lessons English; Trainee 1: science and some foundation subjects Trainee 2: computing and some foundation subjects The whole timetable should be shared between the 2 trainees. To enable 60/70% teaching time, each trainee should act as a TA, teaching/managing a group under their partner’s direction for some of the timetable. The Role of the Class Teacher The class teacher acts as a critical supportive colleague for the trainee Before the placement The class teacher will: have attended the CT /Mentor Professional Development & Placement Briefing OR have accessed the online training materials; know the name of the trainee, and the dates of the placement Preparation training days The class teacher will: have a copy of the Placement Guide; share with the trainee specific class info e.g., timetables, class lists, groups, routines etc.; ensure that the trainee is aware of individual needs e.g. in relation to pupils’ physical and mental health, SEND, EAL, G&T etc.; share assessment data and records to enable the trainee to plan appropriately; share copies of long/medium plans/overviews and short term weekly/daily plans; ensure that the trainee is aware of pupils eligible for pupil premium funding and relevant interventions; ON preparation days, encourage the trainee to establish themselves as an authority figure, for example, by: reading a story to the class, taking the register, bringing the children in from break etc;. ensure appropriate timetabling of PPA time so that the trainee and class teacher are able to undertake shared/supported planning together. During Placement The class teacher will: undertake shared, guided planning, with trainee, gradually reducing support so that the trainee learns to plan independently; ensure the trainee is clear about his/her planning responsibilities; offer support and informal feedback e.g. with lesson delivery, classroom management, lesson evaluation etc.; liaise with Mentor; role model good/outstanding professional practice to the trainee, including: behaviour management practice in assessment and monitoring pupil progress; and practices to overcome barriers to learning/support pupil progress; in consultation with the mentor, ensure an appropriate timetable for the trainee; facilitate the trainee’s completion of training tasks; notify the trainee and mentor of any difficulties that arise on the placement as early as possible, so that these can be swiftly addressed; where requested by the mentor, undertake a formal written observation of the trainee’s teaching, recording this on the observation proforma and providing verbal feedback. Ensure clear targets are set and linked to the appropriate Teachers’ Standards. 15 The Role of the Mentor As a minimum, all trainees should be observed teaching once per week and should have a weekly meeting with the Mentor. Weekly Lesson Observation All trainees should have a formal lesson observation once per week, that is, an observation of his/her teaching which is recorded on the triplicate lesson observation forms (copies provided) with a formative feedback discussion after the lesson and developmental target-setting linked to the Teachers’ Standards. Observations are usually undertaken by the Mentor, however, observations may be undertaken by colleagues where this is felt to be more appropriate e.g. subject leads might observe teaching of the trainee’s specialism or of phonics. All trainees should be observed teaching phonics using the Phonics Observation Form (triplicate copy provided/additional e-copies available online: http://warwick.ac.uk/primary-mentor (Follow ‘Essential Forms’). The Mentor should undertake a joint observation with the Link Tutor during the placement. Weekly Mentor Meeting Each trainee should have a weekly meeting with the Mentor, to: - review progress against the Teachers’ Standards/Warwick Assessment Descriptors (WADs) - review the trainee’s teaching file (planning, assessment and record-keeping, evaluation) - set new targets to further development; - agree actions to meet identified training needs The trainee will take responsibility for recording the meeting in the trainee’s Training Plan, which the Mentor should initial. Where the school/setting is hosting more than one trainee, Mentor meetings can be conducted with all trainees together. However, it may be appropriate to offer a separate, short meeting where trainees indicate that they wish to discuss something in private. Below is a set of week-by-week prompts which give ideas for key foci for discussion, observation and action. Mentors are encouraged to interpret the guidance flexibly to fit the context of the placement and a trainee’s individual needs. 16 Before the Placement I/the class teachers have attended the CT /Mentor Professional Development & Placement Briefing OR have accessed the online training materials The trainees are placed in classes with a good role model and where they will be well-supported; Where the Mentor and Class Teacher are the same person, an additional ‘supporting’ colleague has been identified; I have organised an induction programme for the preparation training days; I have an up-to-date Reference Guide for Training in Schools / Early Years Settings, see: http://warwick.ac.uk/primary-mentor (Follow ‘Handbooks and Reference Guide’;) I and the class teachers have copies of the Placement Guide; I know who the University Link Tutor is and how I can contact him/her. Preparation days: Thursday 28th – Friday 29th January Keep in good contact with the Link Tutor throughout the placement and contact the Link Tutor promptly with any concerns or queries. 1. Inform trainee of timing of weekly mentor meeting; 2. Arrange induction to school, staff and class, including a tour of the school and fire regulations and procedures; 3. Clarify safeguarding/child protection procedures and personnel; 4. Ensure that trainees have signed the staff code of conduct and have a copy in their files; 5. Arrange access to relevant school policies (including safeguarding, behaviour, assessment and feedback); 6. Read the trainee’s Training Plan, which includes their initial PP3 Targets, and information about their previous placement and progress on the PGCE programme. Begin to arrange a training programme to support the trainee’s professional development so they are able to support effective pupil progress; 7. Ask trainees to share their school-based training tasks and agree steps to complete these; 8. Ensure that trainee(s) have relevant information about: - individual needs e.g. SEND, medical, physical and mental health, G&T, EAL etc.; - pupils eligible for pupil premium funding and underperforming groups and associated targeted interventions; - assessment information about pupils (e.g. age-related achievements) and pupils’ individual targets; 9. Provide information about the curriculum being taught for the period of the placement; 10. Arrange access to timetables and long/medium term plans; 11. Ensure trainees know where resources and equipment are located and how they may access them; 12. Clarify the expectations for the trainee’s planning/teaching for first full week of the block placement; ensure that the trainee has GUIDED JOINT PLANNING with the CLASS TEACHER; 13. Arrange for trainee to work with groups, getting to know the pupils; 14. Encourage trainee to undertake activities which help to establish them as an authority figure e.g. reading a story to the class, bringing children in from lunchtime, taking the register etc. 17 WEEK 1: Monday 1st – Friday 5th February Trainees should: plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths and some foundation subjects. NB. Early Years Trainees may need a more gradual introduction to planning and teaching in KS 1. teaching: approx. 30% of the timetable Suggested foci for week 1 1. 2. Discuss trainee’s progress with the class teacher. Offer support and constructive feedback, for example, on the trainee’s: - behavior management and classroom presence; - promoting learning behaviours and a ‘climate for learning’; - understanding of how to manage the behavior of any pupils with more challenging behavior; - ability to set clear objectives AND success criteria; - use of information to plan subsequent lessons, and use of the school’s marking and feedback policy; - ability to engage pupils in learning. 3. Monitor/support completion of: trainee’s placement file (planning/evaluations/record-keeping); school-based training tasks. 4. Review initial PP3 targets in the trainee’s Training Plan, and set new targets as appropriate; 5. Ensure that trainees undertake GUIDED JOINT PLANNING with their CLASS TEACHERS to enable pupil progress; we suggest that trainees teach sequences of lessons (in maths or English) as this provides opportunities to develop assessment for learning practices. 6. Ensure that trainees (including paired trainees) are clear about their responsibilities for planning and teaching and discuss trainee’s progress with the class teacher. 7. Where possible, ensure trainees can observe science and PE taught to their class in preparation for teaching these subjects. 8. Arrange for the trainee to undertake focused observations of other teachers depending upon his/her individual needs; and in particular to develop assessment for learning skills. 9. Ensure that a date has been agreed for the joint observation with the link tutor. WEEK 2: Monday 8th – Friday 12th February teaching: Core: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths approx. 40% (alternating with what was taught the previous week) (and MFL if specialist) of the timetable Foundation: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate science, and possibly some foundation subjects. Suggested foci for week 2 1. Offer support and constructive feedback, for example, on the trainee’s: - developing behavior management, including the management of more challenging behavior; where there is no particularly challenging behavior in the trainee’s class, could they observe in another class? - assessment for learning skills e.g. using assessment information to inform planning; record-keeping; self and peer assessment; - developing understanding of assessment against national standards (e.g. new NC) including how this data is used by the school to track progress; pupil progress meetings; school’s target-setting approaches; - developing understanding of how to support pupils with individual needs in their class and overcome barriers to learning. 2. Review the trainee’s progress against targets in the training plan, set new targets and initial any targets met. 3. Ensure that trainees undertake JOINT PLANNING with their CLASS TEACHERS to enable pupil progress. 4. As part of the training plan, could trainees be offered some input/training on the causes of low achievement and strategies to challenge/motivate pupils from underperforming groups? 5. Ensure that trainees (including paired trainees) are clear about their responsibilities for planning and teaching. 6. Discuss trainee’s progress with the class teacher. 7. Review the trainee’s progress against the Warwick Assessment Descriptors (WADs). Ensure the trainee is clear about their ‘next steps’ and how to achieve them. This will support completion of the Interim Profile, due in after half term. HALF TERM 18 WEEK 3: Monday 22nd – Friday 26th February Core: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence of whole class lessons in English or maths. MFL should be prioritised if trainee’s specialism Foundation: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate science and some foundation subjects. teaching: approx. 50% of the timetable Suggested foci for week 3 1. Offer support and constructive feedback, for example, on the trainee’s: - - developing understanding of the management of challenging behaviour e.g. behavior plans to understand individuals/triggers/de-escalation techniques/body language; ability to develop pupils’ breadth and depth of understanding; ability to engage and sustain pupils’ interest in learning; assessment skills e.g. using teacher, self and peer assessment to promote progress within the lesson; use record-keeping to promote progress; strategies and approaches to promote independent and autonomous learning. understanding of the needs of SEN pupils in their class and their ability to challenge higher attaining/G&T pupils, and the ability to identify and plan how to overcome barriers to learning of individuals/groups. 2. 3. Review the trainee’s progress against targets in the training plan, set new targets and initial any targets met. As part of the training plan, please share strategies and processes challenging higher attaining and gifted and talented pupils; arrange for the trainee to undertake focused observations of other teachers depending upon his/her individual needs as appropriate; 4. Ensure that trainees undertake joint planning with their class teachers to enable pupil progress; where appropriate, trainees may be developing some independence in planning in areas of greater confidence. 5. Review the trainee’s progress against the Warwick Assessment Descriptors (WADs). 6. Complete the Interim Profile for discussion with the CT and trainee. Review the trainee’s progress towards meeting his/her PP3 targets. Discuss the Interim Profile with the CT and trainee and ensure the trainee is clear about the targets set on this profile (‘next steps’) and how to achieve them. Submit the Interim Profile to your Link Tutor on/before Wednesday. WEEK 4: Monday 2nd – Friday 6th March Core: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence a sequence of whole class lessons in English and maths. Foundation: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate science and some foundation subjects including PE (MFL priority for specialists). Paired trainees: The whole timetable should be shared between the 2 trainees. To enable 60% teaching time, each trainee should act as a TA, teaching/managing a group under their partner’s direction for some of the timetable. approx. 60% teaching responsibility Suggested foci for week 4. 1. Offer support and constructive feedback, for example, on: - the effectiveness of the trainee’s AfL strategies to promote learning and progress both within and between lessons; - the effectiveness of the trainee’s management of behavior and active promotion of learning behaviours; - the trainee’s awareness of the learning and progress of all pupils e.g. through reflecting upon their recordkeeping and identifying any patterns of underachievement (individuals or groups); - the effectiveness of the trainee’s ability to overcome barriers to learning and promote progress; - the effectiveness of the trainee’s strategies to challenge/motivate pupils from underperforming groups and high attainers. 2. 3. Monitor/support completion of: trainee’s placement file (planning/evaluations/record-keeping); school-based training tasks. Review the trainee’s progress against targets in the training plan, set new targets and initial any targets met. 4. Review the trainee’s progress against the Warwick Assessment Descriptors (WADs) 5. Ensure that trainees undertake joint planning with their class teachers to enable pupil progress, developing independence in planning in areas of greater confidence. 19 WEEK 5 Monday 7th – Friday 11th March and WEEK 6: Monday 14th – Friday 18th March Core: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate a sequence a sequence of whole class lessons in English and maths. Foundation: Plan/teach/assess/evaluate science and an increasing range of foundation subjects including PE (MFL priority for specialists). Paired trainees: The whole timetable should be shared between the 2 trainees. To enable 70% teaching time, each trainee should act as a TA, teaching/managing a group under their partner’s direction for some of the timetable. approx. 70% teaching responsibility Suggested foci for weeks 5 1. Offer support and constructive feedback, for example, on the trainee’s : - use of AfL to adapt teaching within and between lessons and make a noticeable impact on progress; - use of AfL strategies which allow pupils to take responsibility for their own learning; - ability to plan well-targeted interventions to support the learning and progress of all pupils/groups of pupils across a range of subjects/lessons; - ability to evaluate the effectiveness of their strategies to overcome barriers to learning for individuals and groups, including underperforming groups; 2. Ensure that trainees (including paired trainees) are clear about their responsibilities for planning and teaching. 3. Discuss trainee’s progress with the class teacher. 4. Ensure that trainees undertake joint planning with their class teachers to enable pupil progress and are developing some independence in planning. 5. In preparation for completing the Final Profile (in week 6) review the trainee’s progress against the Warwick Assessment Descriptors (WADs). And in Week 6 6. Review/sign off the initial trainee’s PP3 targets and other targets in the trainee’s Training Plan, as appropriate.; 7. Complete the Final Profile in consultation with the trainee and class teacher; 8. Email a copy of the Final Profile to the Link Tutor 9. Ensure that the trainee has a copy of his/her final profile. 10. Return other documentation e.g. Lesson observation forms to the Student Services Team by the end of the placement. 20 5. ASSESSMENT OF THE TRAINEES AGAINST THE TEACHERS’ STANDARDS Maximising the progress of trainees Processes are in place which aim to ensure that all trainees maximise their progress over each placement and over the course of their PGCE. These include ensuring that: there are clear expectations for all parties; regular meetings are held according to the guidelines; targets are negotiated, agreed, set and monitored; progress against the Teachers’ Standards and Warwick Assessment Descriptors is formatively monitored; and appropriate and regular feedback is given. Consistent assessment of trainees across placements is essential in maximising the progress of trainees. Formative assessment and self-assessment using the Warwick Assessment Descriptors is, therefore, an integral part of the assessment process ensuring that trainees are completely aware of their strengths and areas for development and the appropriate actions they might take. Summative reviews of trainees’ achievement take place at the interim and end point of every placement. Clear expectations of progress are also established as follows: Desirable Achievement and Progress PP2 (Interim) PP2 (Final) PP3 (Interim) PP3 (Final) PP4 (Interim) PP4 (Final) Best-fit achievement at: ‘Working Towards’ level or above; a mix of grades WT & 3. Best-fit achievement at: ‘Requires Improvement’ level or above; a mix of grades 3 & 2. Best-fit achievement at: ‘Requires Improvement’ level or above; a mix of grades 3 & 2. Best-fit achievement at: ‘Good’ level or above; a mix of grades 2 & 1 Best-fit achievement at: ‘Good’ level or above; a mix of grades 2 & 1 Achievement at: ‘Outstanding’ level. Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Minimum Achievement and Progress PP2 (Interim) PP2 (Final) PP3 (Interim) PP3 (Final) PP4 (Interim) PP4 (Final) Best-fit achievement at: ‘Working Towards’ level; Largely WT grades. Achievement at: ‘Requires Improvement’ level; a mix of grades WT & 3. Achievement at: ‘Requires Improvement’ level; a mix of grades WT & 3. Achievement at: ‘Requires Improvement’, a mix of grades 3 and 2; or ‘Good’ level. Achievement at: ‘Requires Improvement’, a mix of grades 3 and 2; or ‘Good’ level. Achievement at: ‘Good’ or ‘Outstanding’ level. Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 Trainee’s practice is consistent with Preamble/Part 2 21 Trainees failing to make ‘Minimum progress’ or ‘causing concern’ Prompt Intervention Concerns about a trainee’s performance are usually identifiable at an early stage, allowing prompt intervention by the school, notification of the Link Tutor and coordinated support from both school and university leading to successful outcomes. A ‘Cause for Concern’ grade is identified where: - a trainee is failing to make progress despite the support offered; - where there are serious concerns about the trainee’s performance with reference to the Teachers’ Standards and particularly with reference to the Preamble and Part 2 (for example: negative impact on pupil progress; inappropriate professional behaviour of trainees by not following professional policies and procedures of the setting; or insufficient regard for the safety and safeguarding of pupils). Any trainee causing concern does not, of course, reflect negatively on a particular teacher, mentor or school training programme. Having monitoring processes in place provides a robust means of providing prompt intervention to promote a trainee’s progress and assure quality. There is a clear process in place for Communication of ‘Cause for Concern’ – see below. Figure 1: Communication process for ‘Cause for Concern’. Formal Monitoring Points Where progress concerns are identified by the mentor and Link Tutor, they will be formally monitored/documented at Interim and Final Placement Review Meetings. The following steps will be taken: (a) Trainees will be informed in writing to ensure that they understand the need for action and support (‘Progress’ letter); (b) Additional support will be provided to help trainees re-establish appropriate progress. The support will vary depending on the point of identification, so that, Support during a placement is likely to include: - an action plan drawn up in consultation with the trainee, link tutor and mentor (see proforma in this section); - additional focused training and support from school; - additional support from the University link tutor; - pastoral support by the trainee’s personal tutor; Support at final (end) point of a placement is likely to include: - relevant Further Professional Training provided by the University; - pastoral support by the trainee’s personal tutor. 22 Additional guidance for supporting trainees failing to make ‘expected progress’ or ‘causing concern’ For the small minority of trainees whose progress falls below expectations, self-assessment can be at variance with the assessment of Mentors and tutors. ‘Weaker’ and failing trainees sometimes locate their problems outside of themselves, displaying reluctance to accept any responsibility for their difficulties. In these cases, the requirements for openness, honesty and regularity in assessment and for a secure evidence base are even more important. There are a number of reasons why trainees may be experiencing difficulties; these vary considerably, both in complexity and severity. It is often possible in these circumstances to put in place support mechanisms which ultimately can lead to success Some general principles apply: prompt intervention is important; it allows difficulties to be dealt with at an early stage and may prevent potential problems from escalating; University tutors and Student Services Team should be alerted as soon as possible where problems are identified (see Communication Process on previous page) to allow a coordinated approach to be planned; thereafter, all parties should be kept informed of developments. A quick response to such information is to be expected from both University and school-based staff; ‘weaker’ trainees who struggle with tasks which others take in their stride often benefit from a ‘small steps’ approach, which analyses tasks into their component parts, enabling these trainees to move towards their ultimate objective more gradually; this usually requires a weekly ACTION PLAN (see blank action plan on following page and exemplar completed action plan on Mentor portal) with carefully graduated targets, clearly specified actions, and progress meetings; detailed and thorough record keeping is essential; records should specify dates, times, purposes and outcomes of meetings, trainee performance, and behaviour, provision offered, or made, etc. Detailed records are crucial either as evidence demonstrating progress, or to support ‘Cause for Concern’ decisions if that is the recommendation at the end of the placement; where trainees have been impervious to advice and guidance, Mentors should not be afraid to instruct the trainee. 23 24 6. THE TEACHERS’ STANDARDS: GUIDANCE ON THE USE OF THE WARWICK ASSESSMENT DESCRIPTORS Guidance for Use (Updated September 2015) The statements in the DFE Teachers’ Standards set out the expectations for Qualified Teacher Status (QTS) for all teachers, however these Standards must be interpreted according to ‘role and context’ (DfE, 2013, p.3). The Warwick Assessment Descriptors set out what can be expected according to the role and context of a trainee teacher at the point of achieving QTS. In order to achieve continued improvement in the quality of teaching, the target is to achieve good (grade 2) or outstanding (grade 1) outcomes by the end of ITT. Whilst the published Teachers’ Standards are not graded, for the purposes of accurate assessment and in the context of the inspection of ITE, providers are required to grade trainees. The additional statements provided here in relation to Part One of the Teachers’ Standards set out typical characteristics of the practice of trainees deemed to be good (grade 2), or of those who achieve the standards at an outstanding level (grade 1). Good and outstanding achievement is a relative judgement and will be based on an assessment of the available evidence to decide which descriptor provides the best fit and will take into account the setting and context of the school experiences in which the training has taken place. Part Two of the Teachers’ Standards relates to personal and professional conduct. Trainees embarking on a programme of ITE will have demonstrated that they possess the required attitudes and behaviours as an element of the selection process. No matter which route to QTS they follow all trainees are expected to demonstrate high professional standards from the outset. For that reason the guidance on the standards in Part Two is not graded. This document is intended to be used formatively throughout each placement by mentors and link tutors in discussion with trainees. As well as deciding which statement (from grades ‘WT’ to 1) best describe a trainee’s performance across each strand and standard at that point in time, the discussion should also identify ‘next steps’ so that the trainee’s progress is maximised. To support this process, each facing page contains ‘learning questions’ and lists possible sources of evidence to support this formative discussion. The document will also support decision-making about summative grades at the interim and final stage of each placement. THESE ASSESSMENT DESCRIPTORS ARE REGULARLY REVISED IN CONSULTATION WITH THE WARWICK PARTNERSHIP. THE LATEST REVISION REFLECTS RESPONSES TOTHE OFSTED INSPECTION OF THE WARWICK PARTNERSHIP IN 2015 AND THE NEW OFSTED SCHOOL INSPECTION FRAMEWORK (2015). PARTNERSHIP COLLEAGUES ARE THANKED FOR THEIR VALUABLE FEEDBACK AND CONTRIBUTIONS 25 LEARNING QUESTIONS PREAMBLE SOURCES OF EVIDENCE For example…. How do you: show your commitment to your pupils and teaching? show that you are accountable for achieving high standards in your own work and conduct? respond to guidance from your class teacher and/or mentor feel that you have been able to respond to previous targets? set out to establish respectful relationships with colleagues and parents? LEARNING QUESTIONS Trainee’s conduct : - they are keen to respond to guidance and feedback and accept responsibility for making changes to their own practice - they plan, prepare and teach to the best of their ability, and to a generally consistent standard; - they are well prepared for lessons including researching relevant subject knowledge - they make an effort to build positive relationships with colleagues and parents Lesson plans: with annotated evaluations/changes/assessments. Lesson evaluations: with honest reflections Mentor meetings logs: completed by trainee and showing a response to previous targets Lesson observations: which note good subject knowledge and organisation. PART TWO: PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT SOURCES OF EVIDENCE For example…. How do you: understand and practise the professional duties and responsibilities set out in the statutory frameworks within which teachers must work? conduct yourself in an appropriately professional manner in the school/setting? ensure that you arrive in the school and/or classroom in good time to prepare? demonstrate your commitment to caring for/safeguarding all learners in order to realise their potential? demonstrate your commitment to respect and tolerance for those pupils with different backgrounds, faiths and beliefs? show your commitment to implementing the policies and practices of the school/setting? demonstrate the positive values and behaviour expected from staff and pupils in the school/setting? ensure your personal beliefs are communicated appropriately to pupils? challenge inappropriate behaviour/comments that may take place in other parts of the school building/grounds? Trainee’s conduct: is respectful of pupils, colleagues and the school/setting is punctual and well-presented is professional at all times, in all situations, with all stakeholders challenges inappropriate behaviour/comments: bullying, sexist, racist, homophobic Mentor Meeting Logs which : identify appropriate professional behaviour outlined above Discussion with the trainee which shows awareness of: commitment to demonstrating respect and tolerance for those pupils with different backgrounds, faiths and beliefs knowledge of and commitment to implement the workplace policies and practices of the school/setting 26 PREAMBLE Teachers’ Standards DfE 2013 Teachers make the education of their pupils their first concern, and are accountable for achieving the highest possible standards in work and conduct. Teachers act with honesty and integrity; have strong subject knowledge, keep their knowledge and skills as teachers up-todate and are self-critical; forge positive professional relationships; and work with parents in the best interests of their pupils. The trainee meeting ‘The Preamble’ of the Teachers’ Standards, demonstrates these characteristics: - always strives to be the best teacher that they can be, prioritising the needs of their pupils: - is accountable to the school, parents, children and the university for achieving the highest possible standards in work and conduct; - works with parents in the best interests of their pupils (as appropriate to the phase/stage of training) - acts with honesty and integrity; - takes responsibility for their own professional development (with support as appropriate in the context of training ) - critically reflecting upon and evaluating their own professional practice’ - ensuring strong subject knowledge, - striving to develop their teaching skills/knowledge; - forges positive professional working relationships with colleagues. PART TWO: PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT A teacher is expected to demonstrate consistently high standards of personal and professional conduct. The following statements define the behaviour and attitudes which set the required standard for conduct throughout a teacher’s career. Teachers uphold public trust in the profession and maintain high standards of ethics and behaviour, within and outside school, by: o treating pupils with dignity, building relationships rooted in mutual respect, and at all times observing proper boundaries appropriate to a teacher’s professional position o having regard for the need to safeguard pupils’ well-being, in accordance with statutory provisions o showing tolerance of and respect for the rights of others o not undermining fundamental British values, including democracy, the rule of law, individual liberty and mutual respect, and tolerance of those with different faiths and beliefs o ensuring that personal beliefs are not expressed in ways which exploit pupils’ vulnerability or might lead them to break the law. Teachers must have proper and professional regard for the ethos, policies and practices of the school in which they teach, and maintain high standards in their own attendance and punctuality. The trainee meeting ‘Part Two’ of the Teachers’ Standards, demonstrates these characteristics: - is respectful at all times with and about pupils, colleagues and parents - is well-presented in line with practices of the school/setting - at all times maintains proper boundaries appropriate to a teacher’s professional position - at all times follows the school’s/setting’s safeguarding policy - consistently demonstrates the positive attitudes, values and behaviour they expect of learners; - promotes clear messages about the impact of bullying and prejudiced behaviour on pupils well-being; - will challenge stereotypes and the use of derogatory language. - can recognise equal opportunities and diversity e.g. in their teaching and resources - is aware of and supports/implements the school’s/setting’s approach to promoting SMSC development in pupils in order to address “British values” and prepare pupils for life in modern Britain. personal beliefs are not expressed in ways which exploit pupils’ vulnerability or might lead them to break the law. - - Teachers must have an understanding of, and always act within, the statutory frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities. - Is aware of, and implements all school policies; maintains high standards in their own attendance, informs the school and university of unavoidable/authorised absence in good time and passes on any planning information as appropriate; and maintains high standards in their own punctuality, arrives at school in good time to be well-prepared for the school day, and is available in school as appropriate to fulfil the wider professional role as can be reasonably expected of a trainee teacher; understands and always act within, the statutory frameworks which set out their professional duties and responsibilities. 27 1. SET HIGH EXPECTATIONS WHICH INSPIRE, MOTIVATE AND CHALLENGE PUPILS LEARNING QUESTIONS SOURCES OF EVIDENCE For example…. How do you: show your awareness of the school health and safety policy? How is this reflected in your planning? use the classroom environment to support your learners? motivate or enthuse pupils? ensure tasks are relevant end engaging? set meaningful and challenging targets for pupils? Lesson observations which note: - Challenging objectives - appropriate actions to minimise health and safety risks; - appropriate behavioural expectations clearly set - enthusiasm. - Trainee challenges inappropriate behaviour/comments (sexist, racist, homophobic etc.) Lesson plans: where appropriate including risk assessment. Resources: planned to engage and stimulate Activities: relevant to pupil experience act as a positive role model in class and in the wider school? Lesson evaluations: reflecting on : Learning environment, classroom management strategies, differentiation encourage all pupils to participate fully in their learning? Assessment records which show evidence of progress over time for individual pupils. create relationships with pupils based on mutual respect? Professional development programme (SENCO, EAL,TAs etc) 28 1. SET HIGH EXPECTATIONS WHICH INSPIRE, MOTIVATE AND CHALLENGE PUPILS DfE Teachers’ Standards ‘Not Yet Meeting’ the Standard Over time, the trainee has a very limited impact on pupil progress. The trainee ‘not yet meeting’ the Standard demonstrates that he/she: establish a safe and stimulating environment for pupils, rooted in mutual respect set goals that stretch and challenge pupils of all backgrounds, abilities and dispositions demonstrate consistently the positive attitudes, values and behaviour which are expected of pupils. 3 ‘Requires Improvement’ 2 ‘Good’ 1 ‘Outstanding’ Over time, the trainee contributes to some groups of pupils making expected progress. Trainee requires targeted support to become ‘Good’. The trainee awarded QTS at the ‘requires improvement’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least expected progress. The trainee achieving the standards at a ‘good’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least good progress. The trainee achieving the standards at an ‘outstanding’ level demonstrates these characteristics: is developing the ability to create a can create a stimulating environment for generally creates a stimulating consistently creates a stimulating stimulating environment for learning; learning. environment for learning. environment for learning. e.g. use of positive language and behaviour strategies; learning behaviours recognised/promoted; mistakes/misconceptions recognised as an opportunity to learn; recognises the importance of ‘effort’; promotes use of displays, working walls, use of space and accessible well-organised resources etc. is developing the ability to manage can manage the learning environment to consistently manages the learning is pro-active in managing the learning the learning environment and to ensure the emotional/physical safety of environment to ensure the environment to ensure the ensure the emotional and physical learners; emotional/physical safety of learners; emotional/physical safety of learners; safety of learners; is developing the can use resources and teaching strategies consistently uses resources and teaching proactively uses resources and teaching ability to use resources and teaching which reflect, respect and value the diversity strategies which reflect, respect and value strategies which reflect, respect and value strategies which reflect, respect and of pupils’ experiences. the diversity of pupils’ experiences. the diversity of pupils’ experiences. value the diversity of pupils’ experiences. is developing mutually respectful has developed mutually respectful has a developing rapport with learners Has established a rapport with learners relationships between themselves relationships between themselves and and pupils. pupils. understands the need to set can set appropriately challenging generally sets appropriately challenging consistently sets appropriately appropriately challenging expectations for all pupils, believing that all expectations for all pupils, encouraging all challenging expectations for all pupils, expectations for all pupils; learners have the potential to make progress. learners to believe have the potential to supports all learners to believe they have Is developing the willingness to make progress. the potential to make progress and is believe that all learners have the determined that all pupils achieve well. potential to make progress. can demonstrate the positive attitudes, values and behaviour they expect of learners, but this may not always be consistent and is developing the confidence to challenge stereotypes and the use of derogatory language in their classroom: consistently demonstrates the positive attitudes, values and behaviour they expect of learners; promotes clear messages about the impact of bullying and prejudiced behaviour on pupils well-being; and will challenge stereotypes/the use of derogatory language. in class and around the wider school: consistently demonstrates the positive attitudes, values and behaviour they expect of learners; promotes clear messages about the impact of bullying and prejudiced behaviour on pupils well-being; and will challenge stereotypes/the use of derogatory language. E.g. They demonstrate: enthusiasm for working with children and young people and for teaching and learning; respectful language, courtesy and good manners. 29 in class and around the wider school: is proactive in consistently demonstrating the positive attitudes, values and behaviour they expect of learners; promoting clear messages about the impact of bullying and prejudiced behaviour on pupils well-being; and in challenging stereotypes/the use of derogatory language. As for previous grades and in addition, explicitly models or teaches appropriate behaviours, actions, responses. 2 PROMOTE GOOD PROGRESS AND OUTCOMES BY PUPILS LEARNING QUESTIONS SOURCES OF EVIDENCE For example…. Discussion with the trainee which shows an understanding of: In what ways are teachers accountable for pupils’ attainment and progress? - how teachers and schools are accountable for pupil progress In what ways can a teacher make an impact on pupils’ attainment and - age-related expectations of achievement and progress progress? - an awareness of the impact they have upon pupil progress How do you use age-related expectations for pupil achievement and progress - an awareness of the effect of different learning approaches and in your planning? strategies, in relation to learning theories, and their fitness for How might you evaluate the impact that you are having on pupils’ learning purpose within your lessons? Planning which shows: How might you evaluate the impact that you are having on the learning of - Annotations which reflect the use of assessment data to inform/change groups of pupils within your lessons? subsequent lessons; How might you evaluate the impact that you are having on pupils’ learning An awareness of prior learning over time? - clear development of ideas across a lesson and from one lesson to the How might you evaluate the impact that you are having on the learning of next groups of pupils over time? Can you explain the impact you have had on pupils’ achievements on this Lesson evaluations showing: placement? - Identification of pupils’ progress against learning objectives What information do you need in order to be able to plan for progression? How do you sequence activities to secure this? Can you explain how you have planned for progression? How do you use assessment information to move pupils’ learning forward? How are particular learning objectives set? How are they linked to prior learning? How do you evaluate whether pupils have met the learning objective? How do you guide learners to reflect on their own progress? - Reflection upon pupils’ progress and the trainee’s impact upon this; - Reflection upon pupils’ progress and implications identified for the next lesson Lesson observations which note: - Links with prior learning/next steps identified - clear introduction to and development of ideas; - that children have learned and made progress within a lesson Assessment and Record-Keeping - effective feedback/observations/marking which demonstrates pupils’ What learning theories are you aware of? progress over time e.g. over a series of lessons How are these learning theories applied in the classroom? - records of pupils’ progress/achievements What strategies have you used to scaffold learning effectively? - regular reviewing of pupils’ targets to inform future planning With reference to learning theories, why have you selected a particular - evidence of effective feedback teaching/learning approach or strategy, and how has this promoted learning? 30 2. PROMOTE GOOD PROGRESS AND OUTCOMES BY PUPILS DfE Teachers’ Standards ‘Not Yet Meeting’ the Standard . The trainee ‘not yet meeting’ the Standard demonstrates that he/she: be accountable for attainment, progress and outcomes of the pupils be aware of pupils’ capabilities and their prior knowledge, and plan teaching to build on these guide pupils to reflect on the progress they have made and their emerging needs 3 ‘Requires Improvement’ Trainee requires targeted support to become ‘Good’. The trainee awarded QTS at the ‘requires improvement’ level demonstrates these characteristics: 2 ‘Good’ The trainee achieving the standards at a ‘good’ level demonstrates these characteristics: 1 ‘Outstanding’ The trainee achieving the standards at an ‘outstanding’ level demonstrates these characteristics: understands how teachers are accountable for the attainment, progress and outcomes of pupils needs support to recognise how their practice impacts upon pupil progress and outcomes. is aware of the impact that they have on pupils’ attainment, progress and outcomes, and accepts responsibility for this. Even with support, the trainee has a very limited impact on pupil progress. With appropriate support, contributes over time to some groups of pupils making expected progress. Some support is still required to ensure that short and medium term planning and teaching demonstrate an understanding of, and provision for, pupil progression that builds on learners’ capabilities, and prior knowledge. requires support to ensure that short and medium term planning and teaching demonstrates an understanding of, and provision for, pupil progression that builds on learners’ capabilities, interests and prior knowledge. with support is developing the ability to incorporate into lessons opportunities for learners to evaluate their achievement with support, is developing the ability to guide pupils in reflecting on their learning and identifying their progress and emerging learning needs gives examples of the impact that they have on pupils’ attainment, progress and outcomes, and accept responsibility for this. With appropriate support, contributes over time to groups of pupils making expected progress. can explain how their short and medium term planning and teaching demonstrate provision for pupil progression across a sequence of lessons that builds on learners’ capabilities, and prior knowledge. Can incorporate into lessons opportunities for learners to evaluate their achievement which therefore improves their performance. Understands school’s system of personal target-setting and implements this system in their teaching gives a variety of examples of the impact that they have on pupils’ attainment, progress and outcomes, and accept responsibility for this. With appropriate support, contributes over time to groups of pupils making at least good progress. can explain, across a range of lessons/subjects, how their short and medium term planning and teaching clearly identifies provision for pupil progression across a sequence of lessons that builds on learners’ capabilities, and prior knowledge. Regularly incorporate into lessons opportunities for learners to evaluate their achievement which therefore improves their performance. Can incorporate into lessons, opportunities for learners to evaluate their achievement e.g. incorporate opportunities for self and peer assessment against learning objectives/success criteria. with guidance from experienced teachers, Understands school’s system of targetcan review progress and guide pupils in setting and can give examples of how they reflecting on their learning; identifying their have implemented this system in their progress and emerging learning needs. E.g. teaching with a positive impact on knows children’s personal targets; can help learning the child to review targets and next step. is able to explain how effective teaching and learning strategies are informed by an understanding of how pupils learn and offer a rationale for choices made in the context of practice. demonstrate knowledge and understanding of how pupils learn and how this impacts on teaching can engage in a mentor-led discussion about how effective teaching and learning strategies are informed by an understanding of how pupils learn encourage pupils to take a responsible and conscientious attitude to their own work and study. with support, is developing the ability encourages pupils to work with positive consistently expects and supports Is proactive in implementing strategies to manage teaching and learning attitudes and develop positive learning pupils to work with positive attitudes which support pupils to work with activities which encourage pupils to behaviours. and develop positive learning positive attitudes and develop positive work with positive attitudes and behaviours. learning behaviours. develop positive learning behaviours. e.g. supporting pupils to: develop resilience/learn from mistakes; be keen to find out more; be willing to deepen and consolidate knowledge; be willing to improve their work; develop confidence; work independently (via accessible resources, working walls, helpsheets, writing frames etc.) 31 LEARNING QUESTIONS 3. DEMONSTRATE GOOD SUBJECT AND CURRICULUM KNOWLEDGE SOURCES OF EVIDENCE For example…. What steps do you take to ensure that your subject knowledge is secure? Why is it important to have secure subject knowledge? How do you use the relevant frameworks/curricula when planning? How do you select appropriate activities/approaches for teaching? In what ways is your pedagogy /practice related to the phase in which you are teaching? How do you help pupils to understand the relevance and value of what they are learning? How do you encourage pupils to engage critically with their learning of the subject? How does this foster appreciation of the subject? How do you identify opportunities, or capitalise upon opportunities to promote high standards in literacy, articulacy and standard English? How do you adapt your language and expectations to meet the needs of all learners? How do you use appropriate vocabulary for developing mathematic understanding? Phonics specific questions: How do you: - understand and systematically plan for progress in SSP? - explain the role of phonics in the teaching of reading? - articulate phonemes accurately? - make links between discrete phonics and language use in other subjects? Discussion with the trainee which shows: - A willingness to undertake the necessary research to ensure sound subject knowledge - An understanding of the relevant curricula/frameworks for planning Planning which: - demonstrates a sufficiently secure grasp of the concepts, ideas and principles to be taught - reference to the relevant school curriculum for the age range taught - Identification of potential misconceptions and misunderstandings - Identifies the value/relevance of what is to be learned - identification of opportunities to reinforce literacy, articulacy and standard English across the curriculum Lesson evaluations which note: - pupil misunderstanding and misconceptions and steps take/to be taken to address these - reflection on the trainee’s subject knowledge. Lesson observations which note: - a sufficiently secure grasp of the concepts, ideas and principles to be taught - the trainee’s ability to deal with misconceptions and misunderstandings either within the lesson, or in subsequent lessons - pedagogy appropriate to the subject matter and pupils - enhanced motivation because pupils understand the relevance/value of what they are learning - the trainee’s ability to model and promote high standards in literacy, articulacy standard English and where appropriate, phonics and number 32 3. DEMONSTRATE GOOD SUBJECT AND CURRICULUM KNOWLEDGE DfE Teachers’ Standards ‘Not Yet Meeting’ the Standard 3 ‘Requires Improvement’ 2 ‘Good’ 1 ‘Outstanding’ Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least expected progress. The trainee achieving the standards at a ‘good’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least good progress. The trainee achieving the standards at an ‘outstanding’ level demonstrates these characteristics: ...requires support to use this knowledge to develop learners’ understanding and skills and address pupils’ misconceptions and misunderstandings. Over time, the trainee contributes to some groups of pupils making expected progress. Trainee requires targeted support to become ‘Good’. The trainee awarded QTS at the ‘requires improvement’ level demonstrates these characteristics: has a secure knowledge and understanding of the relevant subjects/curriculum for the age phase in which they are training to teach; and can use this knowledge …in their planning to develop learners’ understanding and skills and address pupils’ misconceptions and misunderstandings. has a good knowledge and understanding of the relevant subjects/curriculum for the age phase in which they are training to teach; and can use this knowledge …consistently in their planning to develop learners’ understanding/skills and address misconceptions/misunderstandings. requires support to develop pupils’ reading, writing, communication and mathematical skills within subject/ across the curriculum (as appropriate to phase) requires support to recognise the need to extend and update their subject and pedagogical knowledge as a key element of continuing professional development and when prompted shows the ability and readiness to do so. recognises the need to develop pupils’ reading, writing, communication and mathematical skills within subject/ across the curriculum (as appropriate to phase) recognises the need to extend and update their subject and pedagogical knowledge as a key element of continuing professional development and shows the ability and readiness to do so. ..to develop pupils’ reading, writing, communication and mathematical skills within subject/ across the curriculum (as appropriate to phase) as for grade 3; in addition, implementing innovations to improve their practice. has a strong knowledge and understanding of the relevant subjects/curriculum for the age phase in which they are training to teach; and can use this knowledge as for grade 2; in addition, the trainee can use this knowledge as opportunities arise within a lesson in order to maximise learning. to enhance the progress of pupils’ reading, writing, communication and mathematical skills within subject/ across the curriculum (as appropriate to phase) as grade 2; in addition, engaging in evaluative dialogue about the impact on learning of the innovations implemented. Over time, the trainee has a very limited impact on pupil progress. The trainee ‘not yet meeting’ the Standard demonstrates that he/she: have a secure knowledge of the relevant subject(s) and curriculum areas, foster and maintain pupils’ interest in the subject, and address misunderstandings demonstrate a critical understanding of developments in the subject and curriculum areas, and promote the value of scholarship demonstrate an understanding of and take responsibility for promoting high standards of literacy, articulacy and the correct use of standard English, whatever the teacher’s specialist subject if teaching early reading, demonstrate a clear understanding of systematic synthetic phonics if teaching early mathematics, demonstrate a clear understanding of appropriate teaching strategies. NB. ‘Early mathematics’ refers to mathematics throughout the early years AND primary age range. is developing secure knowledge and understanding of the subjects/curriculum taught for the age phase in which they are training to teach... e.g. implements new approaches/strategies identified by the school or trainee; implements outcomes of school-based staff training in which they have participated. With support can help pupils to understand the Can help pupils to understand the value of Is able to plan a range of opportunities Takes every opportunity to help pupils value of learning learning. which help pupils to understand the value understand the value of learning. e.g. both of learning. planned and incidental opportunities E.g. relating learning to real-life contexts or the world of work promoting life aspirations; or preparing outcomes for real audiences. With much help, is able to understand how to understands the need to promote high standards As for grade 3; in addition this will be As for grade 3; in addition this will be evident promote high standards of communication, reading of communication, reading and writing and across an increasing proportion of across the trainee’s practice. and writing and mathematics. Requires support to mathematics, and sometimes builds into their the curriculum build into their teaching appropriate opportunities to teaching appropriate opportunities to support the support the development of these areas development of these areas. if teaching early reading: is developing secure if teaching early reading: demonstrates secure if teaching early reading: As for 3; in knowledge and understanding of the principles and knowledge and understanding of the principles addition confidently and competently practices of teaching and assessing reading and and practices of teaching and assessing reading teaches and manages all elements of writing, including the use of systematic synthetic and writing, including the use of systematic the phonics lesson. phonics. Requires support to apply this effectively synthetic phonics, to be able to apply this across the specific age phases they are training to effectively across the specific age phases they are training to teach teach. For definition and further information see: ‘Systematic Synthetic Phonics in ITT: Guidance and Support Materials’ In relation to early years OR primary mathematics: In relation to early years OR primary In relation to early years OR primary Is developing understanding of the principles and mathematics: will know and understand the mathematics: practices of teaching and assessing early principles and practices of teaching and assessing As for 3; in addition confidently mathematics. early mathematics, to be able to apply this teaches and manages all elements of Requires support to apply this effectively across the effectively across the specific age phases they are the mathematics lesson. specific age phases they are training to teach. training to teach. 33 if teaching early reading: As for 2; in addition confidently and competently utilises appropriate incidental opportunities during teaching across a range of curriculum contexts to apply principles of systematic synthetic phonics In relation to early years OR primary mathematics: As for 2; in addition utilises appropriate incidental opportunities during teaching across a range of curriculum contexts to apply principles of mathematics. LEARNING QUESTIONS 4. PLAN AND TEACH WELL-STRUCTURED LESSONS SOURCES OF EVIDENCE For example…. Planning which: How do you set clear, challenging and differentiated learning objectives? - sets challenging objectives based on prior assessments; How do your lessons make effective use of time? - has a clear structure How do you ensure that your lessons have sufficient time for all phases of the lesson? - is sufficiently detailed How do you ensure that what you plan meets the needs of all children? - seek to relate to/incorporate pupils’ interests; How do you manage transitions effectively? What constitutes an effective plenary? Lesson observations which note: - enthusiasm for what is being taught/learned How do you know your pupils have understood what you have communicated to - a clearly structured, well-paced lesson them? - questioning which builds on answers given and where pupils are asked to How do you explain key content clearly and make it accessible to all abilities? explain their thinking and reflect upon their learning; How will you check pupils’ knowledge and understanding during the course of a - effective plenaries; lesson? - effective transition management - clear explanations and use of appropriate vocabulary - appropriate teaching and learning strategies and resources How do you communicate enthusiasm for what is being learned? - use of ICT (where appropriate) to support/enhance learning How do you know that you have aroused pupils’ curiosity? How do you plan and deliver an imaginative/creative lesson? Lesson evaluations which: How do you know that pupils are engaged in learning in all stages of the lesson? - identify strengths and areas for development How do you know that pupils are making progress in all stages of the lesson? - reflect upon pupil outcomes How have you used ICT effectively to enable learners or enhance learning? - clearly feed into future practice How do you reflect on the strengths and areas for development of your lesson? How does this reflection inform subsequent planning? 34 4. PLAN AND TEACH WELL STRUCTURED LESSONS DfE Teachers’ Standards impart knowledge and develop understanding through effective use of lesson time ‘Not Yet Meeting’ the Standard 3 ‘Requires Improvement’ 2 ‘Good’ 1 ‘Outstanding’ Over time, the trainee has a very limited impact on pupil progress. The trainee ‘not yet meeting’ the Standard demonstrates that he/she: Over time, the trainee contributes to some groups of pupils making expected progress. Trainee requires targeted support to become ‘Good’. The trainee awarded QTS at the ‘requires improvement’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least expected progress. The trainee achieving the standards at a ‘good’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least good progress. The trainee achieving the standards at an ‘outstanding’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Requires support to plan appropriately structured lessons and to set clear and/or challenging learning objectives. Is beginning to develop pace, however lessons tend to run out of time, e.g. plenaries are omitted, or task time is reduced by lengthy introductions. generally plans appropriately structured lessons with clear and challenging learning objectives as for grade 3, however, this is achieved at all stages of the lesson e.g. using miniplenaries/adapting teaching within lessons to promote learning. consistently plans appropriately structured lessons with clear and challenging learning objectives As for grade 2, however, this is achieved consistently across a range of lessons. Is beginning to develop pupils’ knowledge, understanding and skills. can plan appropriately structured lessons with clear and challenging learning objectives, some support may be required. teaches appropriately structured and paced lessons which make effective use of lesson time to promote learning e.g. using introductions, mental/oral starters, plenaries. Can develop pupils’ knowledge, understanding and skills. use subject specific vocabulary and is beginning to adapt their language to suit the learners they teach introducing new ideas with developing clarity. use subject specific vocabulary accurately, and adapts their language to suit the learners they teach introducing new ideas and concepts clearly. As for grade 3; in addition language is well-matched to learners’ needs Understands how homework or other out of class work can sustain learners’ progress, consolidate learning and with help, can set/manage appropriate activities. Understands how homework or other out of class work can sustain learners’ progress/ consolidate learning/ prepare for new learning and can set/manage appropriate activities. Understands how homework or other out of class work can sustain learners’ progress/ consolidate learning/ prepare for new learning and can set/manage appropriate and engaging activities Can develop, consolidate and deepen Consistently develops, consolidates pupils’ knowledge, understanding and and deepen pupils’ knowledge, skills. understanding and skills. e.g. using questions/designing activities with appropriate levels of task demand (application/evaluation/creation etc.); using questioning to probe pupils’ responses and challenge thinking; promote a love of learning and children’s intellectual curiosity set homework and plan other out-of-class activities to consolidate and extend the knowledge and understanding pupils have acquired uses exceptionally clear and carefully structured language when introducing new ideas and concepts which is consistently matched to the full range of learners needs. With support is able to teach lessons promotes learning through employing a promotes learning through employing a Proactively promotes learning which engage pupils, arouse their curiosity range of approaches, strategies and range of approaches, strategies and through employing a range of often and/or promote learning. Is familiar with resources which engage pupils, and arouse resources which engage pupils, arouse imaginative and creative different approaches to learning and a their curiosity. their curiosity and sustain interest in approaches, strategies and range of strategies and resources but learning. resources which engage pupils, requires support to use effectively. arouse their curiosity and sustain interest in learning. e.g. approaches to learning such as interactive, practical, enactive, didactic, visual, auditory, kinaesthetic; strategies such as partner talk, modelling, explanation, demonstration, questioning; and resources such as ICT, puppets, games, visual resources, artefacts Requires support to use appropriate ICT to Uses ICT, as appropriate, to support their uses a range of ICT resources, as uses a range of ICT resources, which support their teaching, pupils’ learning. teaching, and pupils’ learning. appropriate, to support their teaching, clearly enhance their teaching and pupils’ learning. pupils’ learning. e.g. set homework tasks, manage regular homework activities such as spellings, home-school reading OR online activities. TS 4 continued over 35 As for grade 2; in addition recognising that the intended audience is both parent and child e.g. provides clear written instructions/a worked example etc. reflect systematically on the effectiveness of lessons and approaches to teaching contribute to the design and provision of an engaging curriculum within the relevant subject area(s). Requires high levels of support to reflect reflects upon the effectiveness of lessons and upon the effectiveness of lessons and approaches to learning to inform future planning, approaches to learning to inform future teaching and learning; seeks advice from planning, teaching and learning; and is colleagues on how to improve, and acts beginning to seek advice from colleagues appropriately on written and oral feedback and on how to improve; tries to act targets. appropriately on written and oral feedback and targets. e.g. respond to targets set by colleagues e.g. on lesson observation proforma, report. Requires support to work collaboratively working collaboratively with more experienced with more experienced colleagues; colleagues, can contribute to the planning and requires support to contribute to the development of an engaging curriculum. planning and development of an engaging curriculum. LEARNING QUESTIONS As for grade 3; in addition, evaluation is systematic and reviews impact on learners. They use well-focused short- and longer-term developmental targets to improve their practice. working collaboratively with more experienced colleagues, can proactively contribute to the planning and development of an engaging curriculum. As for grade 3; in addition reflects critically enabling them to analyse, evaluate and improve their own practice, judging its impact on all groups of learners. working collaboratively with more experienced colleagues, can actively contribute creative ideas to the planning and development of an engaging curriculum. 5. ADAPT TEACHING TO RESPOND TO THE STRENGTH AND NEEDS OF ALL PUPILS SOURCES OF EVIDENCE For example…. How does your planning take account of different needs and strengths of learners? How does your planning refer to individual and group learning needs? What differentiation strategies have you found to be most effective and why? How do you know if your differentiation strategies have been effective? In what ways do the resources you create/select promote inclusion? How do you organise pupil groupings to promote inclusion? How do you challenge the most able pupils in a particular subject? How do you support the least able pupils in a particular subject? How do you identify any barriers to learning? How do you use this information in your planning and teaching? How do you cater for any specific individual needs (e.g. SEND/IEPs, G&T, EAL, pupil premium, underperforming groups) to support pupil progress? How do you devise age appropriate teaching and learning strategies? Why are these particularly appropriate for the children you are teaching? Planning which: - demonstrates an attempt to meet the needs of all learners - identifies individuals or groups which need specific provision or differentiation - identifies strategies or approaches to differentiation Lesson evaluations which: - evaluate the strategies used - reflect upon the outcomes of individuals and groups Lesson observations which note: - an inclusive approach to all learners - resources selected to promote inclusion (culture/gender etc) - management of pupil groupings to support inclusion; - support for individuals who are struggling; - strategies to extend and challenge high attaining pupils Discussion with the trainee which shows: - awareness of specialist staff/provision - awareness of child development - an inclusive approach to teaching and learning - awareness of barriers to learning and strategies to overcome barriers 36 5. ADAPT TEACHING TO RESPOND TO THE STRENGTHS AND NEEDS OF ALL PUPILS DfE Teachers’ Standards ‘Not Yet Meeting’ the Standard 3 ‘Requires Improvement’ 2 ‘Good’ 1 ‘Outstanding’ Over time, the trainee has a very limited impact on pupil progress. The trainee ‘not yet meeting’ the Standard demonstrates that he/she: Over time, the trainee contributes to some groups of pupils making expected progress. Trainee requires targeted support to become ‘Good’. The trainee awarded QTS at the ‘requires improvement’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least expected progress. The trainee achieving the standards at a ‘good’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least good progress. The trainee achieving the standards at an ‘outstanding’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Recognises some of the different needs and strengths of learners and with support can differentiate appropriately by matching learning activities to individual needs for these learners Has a developing understanding of some factors that are potential barriers to achievement and is beginning to understand how experienced teachers use a range of strategies to reduce these barriers. can recognise the different needs and strengths of all learners and can differentiate appropriately by matching learning activities to individual need. know when and how to differentiate appropriately, using approaches which enable pupils to be taught effectively have a secure understanding of how a range of factors can inhibit pupils’ ability to learn, and how best to overcome these have a clear understanding of the needs of all pupils, including those with special educational needs; those of high ability; those with English as an additional language; those with disabilities; and be able to use and evaluate distinctive teaching approaches to engage and support them. Has a developing understanding of distinctive needs, for example, those with: special educational needs; high ability; English as an additional language; and disabilities. Requires support to evaluate distinctive teaching approaches which engage and support them. demonstrate an awareness of the physical, social and intellectual development of children, and know how to adapt teaching to support pupils’ education at different stages of development For the age range they are training to teach, has a developing awareness of how children and young people develop and with support can devise developmentally-appropriate teaching and learning experiences recognises the different needs and recognises the different needs and strengths of all learners and strengths of all learners and consistently usually differentiates differentiates appropriately by matching appropriately by matching learning activities to individual need learning activities to individual across the range of lessons/subjects need taught is aware of a range of factors that are has a clear recognition of how to as for grade 2, however, this is achieved potential barriers to achievement and deal with any potential barriers to consistently, across a range of understands how experienced learning through deploying welllessons/subjects; teachers use a range of strategies to targeted interventions; Understands the causes of low reduce these barriers. They begin to understands how to challenge achievement; challenges and motivates deploy these strategies themselves, and motivate pupils/learners pupils/learners where attainment is low with advice from experienced where attainment is low and uses and uses effective strategies to support teachers and support staff. strategies to support underperforming groups underperforming groups has a clear understanding of distinctive needs, for example those: with special educational needs; with high ability; with English as an additional language; with disabilities; from underperforming groups; eligible for the pupil premium. can use and evaluate distinctive teaching approaches which engage and support them. For the age range they are training to teach, shows an awareness of how children and young people develop and is able to devise developmentallyappropriate teaching and learning experiences; generally uses and evaluates distinctive and carefully-matched teaching approaches which engage and support them. As for grade 3; in addition the trainee explains how/why the teaching and learning experiences are developmentally-appropriate, can evaluate their effectiveness; and demonstrate phase expertise. e.g. activities, resources, expectations and language are well matched to the pupils’ age/stage of development. 37 as for grade 2, however, this is achieved across the range of lessons/subjects taught. As for grade 2; however, demonstrates phase expertise across a range of lessons/subjects /areas of learning/groups of learners. LEARNING QUESTIONS 6. MAKE ACCURATE AND PRODUCTIVE USE OF ASSESSMENT SOURCES OF EVIDENCE For example…. How do you plan assessment opportunities into your lesson? How do you plan what you will assess, when you will assess and how you will assess? What range of formative assessment strategies do you use and why? How will you use on-going assessment during lessons to move learning on? How do you identify which pupils have achieved the learning objectives and which might not have? How do you use assessment information to inform future planning? How have you implemented the school’s assessment and marking policy? How do you give appropriate verbal feedback to learners which promotes learning? How does focussed and regular marking support pupil progress? How do pupils have the opportunity to engage with/respond to marking comments? How do you encourage pupils to be partners in the assessment of their learning? How have/might you demonstrate effective use of peer assessment? Explain when you have been able to use success criteria effectively to promote learning. What range of assessment records do you keep and why? How useful and manageable do you find these records? Under what circumstances do you refer back to these records? Explain your awareness of the school’s use of national benchmarks e.g. APP/NC level descriptions. How do you make use of the pupils’ targets in your planning and teaching? In what ways have you contributed to pupil target-setting? How do you set targets which are challenging and achievable? Planning which: - indicates what will be assessed, when and how - indicates appropriate questioning to assess understanding - indicates the role of teaching assistants in assessment - provides opportunities for pupils to reflect upon marking and assessment feedback from previous lesson - builds upon pupils’ targets Lesson evaluations which: - reflect on pupils’ learning outcomes - effectiveness of assessment strategies - identify implications for subsequent lessons Lesson observations which comment on: The teaching of skills and terminology required for formal assessment; the use of question and answer techniques to gauge learning; pupils being asked to explain the thinking behind their answers; pupils being given formative feedback in both verbal and written form; marking, testing and plenaries being used to obtain data on pupil progress; learners reflecting on success criteria/learning and setting/reviewing targets; trainee listening to pupil answers and encourages and presents new challenges. Record-keeping which demonstrates pupils’ progress over time e.g. over a series of lessons: - shows regular and timely marking - appropriate formative marking feedback - assesses pupil learning against lesson objectives - shows that assessment is undertaken regularly and records are kept up-to-date. - Identifies ‘next steps’ in learning and implications for subsequent lessons - regular reviewing of pupils’ targets to inform future planning - evidence of effective feedback Explain your awareness of statutory assessment requirements. 38 6. MAKE ACCURATE AND PRODUCTIVE USE OF ASSESSMENT DfE Teachers’ Standards ‘Not Yet Meeting’ the Standard Over time, the trainee has a very limited impact on pupil progress. The trainee ‘not yet meeting’ the Standard demonstrates that he/she: know and understand how to assess the relevant subject and curriculum areas, including statutory assessment requirements make use of formative and summative assessment to secure pupils’ progress use relevant data to monitor progress, set targets, and plan subsequent lessons give pupils regular feedback, both orally and through accurate marking, and encourage pupils to respond to the feedback. 3 ‘Requires Improvement’ 2 ‘Good’ Over time, the trainee contributes to some groups of pupils making expected progress. Trainee requires targeted support to become ‘Good’. The trainee awarded QTS at the ‘requires improvement’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least expected progress. The trainee achieving the standards at a ‘good’ level demonstrates these characteristics: 1 ‘Outstanding’ Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least good progress. The trainee achieving the standards at an ‘outstanding’ level demonstrates these characteristics: for the age phase in which they are for the age phase in which they are training to teach, has a secure understanding of: training to teach, has a developing understanding of: - the statutory assessment requirements for the relevant subjects/curricula continuous assessment and summative tests, examinations and assessment arrangements; - how schools/settings use national and/or local benchmarks to assess achievement, set targets and monitor progress - the statutory assessment requirements for the relevant subjects/curricula; - how schools/settings use national and/or local benchmarks to assess achievement, set targets and monitor progress And with support, is developing the And with support can make broadly accurate And can make broadly accurate assessments And can make accurate assessments against national ability to make assessments against assessments against national benchmarks. against national benchmarks. benchmarks. national benchmarks. Has a developing understanding of the Can set success criteria which link to the learning Sets clear and accurate success criteria which Makes effective use of clear and accurate success purposes of a limited range of objective; break down the objective and enable children criteria to maximise learning; assessment strategies to assess pupil identifies assessment opportunities and strategies in to see how to be successful; consistently plans and uses a wide range of progress; requires support to set their planning and uses a limited range of identifies assessment opportunities and strategies to systematically assess learners’ success criteria linked to objectives. assessment strategies to check learners’ strategies in their planning and uses an understanding throughout the lesson, identifying understanding in their lessons. increasing range of strategies to check learners’ and supporting individuals who are not progressing understanding throughout the lesson and adapt and intervening quickly to help them to learn. teaching within the lesson to promote learning. Strategies: e.g. key questions, instant marking on work/oral feedback, mini-whiteboard responses, observation of skills, listening to peer or teacher-pupil dialogue, self/peer assessment, marking grids… Adapting teaching e.g. alternative explanation, mini-plenary/plenaries to address issue, changed level of challenge, change of activity, adapted groupings, Is beginning to keep records of keeps records of attainment and uses assessment keeps a range of records of attainment and keeps a range of records of attainment and uses attainment and is beginning to use information formatively to plan future lessons. uses assessment information formatively to assessment information systematically to adapt assessment information formatively Pupils’ prior learning is identified on plans and is used adapt future lessons/teaching in an increasing future lessons in a wide range of ways to promote to plan future lessons. to guide planning. range of ways to promote progress. progress. The link between prior learning and planned The link between prior learning and planned actions actions can be clearly identified on lesson plans. can be consistently identified on lesson plans. Has a developing understanding of Uses pupil records to monitor progress and can identify Uses pupil records to monitor progress over Uses pupil records to monitor progress of individuals how assessment data is used to where pupils may be making less progress. Begins to time, identifying where individuals make less and groups (e.g. SEN/EAL/PP ) over time. Plans and monitor progress. deploy intervention strategies with advice from progress, and deploying well-targeted implements effective interventions to promote the experienced staff. interventions to enable pupil progress. progress of individuals/groups. Trainees must use own, and where applicable, schools’ records to monitor progress. Where appropriate trainees may contribute to schools monitoring and tracking processes, attend/contribute to pupil progress meetings etc. With support can monitor, review with some support from experienced teachers, can Understands school’s system of personal targetUnderstands school’s system of target-setting and and set targets/next steps review progress and guide pupils in reflecting on their setting and can give examples of how they have can give examples of how they have implemented learning; identifying their progress and emerging implemented this system in their teaching this system in their teaching with an impact on learning needs E.g. knows the children’s personal (cross-reference with TS2) learning targets; can help the child to review his/her target and (cross-reference with TS2) next steps (cross-reference with TS2) Is beginning to understand the value provides regular, constructive oral/written feedback, provides regular, constructive oral/written They consistently provide pupils with, personalised of feedback but requires support to consistent with school policy, which helps pupils to feedback, consistent with school policy, and developmental oral/written feedback, consistent provide regular, constructive make progress. They are able to encourage pupils to helps pupils to make progress which targets with school policy, which accurately targets further oral/written feedback which helps respond to feedback. further improvement. improvement pupils to make progress or which is Opportunities are provided for pupils to Opportunities are provided for pupils to engage with consistent with school policy. respond to feedback to secure progressfeedback to secure rapid progress. 39 7. MANAGE BEHAVIOUR EFFECTIVELY TO ENSURE A GOOD AND SAFE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT LEARNING QUESTIONS SOURCES OF EVIDENCE For example…. What steps do you take to minimise poor behaviour arising in the first place? To what extent are pupils involved and motivated within your lessons? How do you consider classroom management issues when selecting activities and resources and organising groups? How do you communicate behavioural expectations to pupils? What daily routines do you use to minimise disruption? To what extent do you the use the school’s behaviour policy? How do you identify the main behaviour challenges in your teaching? What are you doing to address these? How do you use and justify a variety of behaviour management strategies? To what extent have you established consistent and effective systems? What areas still need development? What strategies have you used to establish good relationships with pupils? How have these been successful? To what extent do you use positive reinforcement to promote a positive classroom ethos? What challenging incidents have you experienced and are you able to learn from these? How do you know when and who you might seek additional support from in managing (challenging) behaviour? How do you promote good behaviour around the school? What strategies do you use to promote independent behaviour management? Planning which: - Shows awareness of potential behavioural issues - Show strategies planned to minimise behavioural issues (e.g. seating planned for pair/group work; use of support staff; discussion of expectations etc); Lesson evaluations which: - analyse behaviour problems and evaluate strategies - recognise behaviour strategies which promoted a calm and purposeful atmosphere Lesson observations which note: - an awareness of the whole class and behaviour - use of school behaviour policies and procedures; - use of a range of behaviour management strategies at a range of levels graded to the problem; - communication of high expectations of behaviour - the avoidance of confrontation and being drawn into arguments when disciplining pupils; - varying style, tone and language depending on audience; - use of non-verbal communication; - effective management of transitions; - promotion of a positive and purposeful working environment Record-keeping which: - record sanctions and rewards Discussion with the trainee which shows awareness of: - specialist staff/provision e.g. SENCO - reasons why pupils and/or specific individuals misbehave - a range of strategies - the importance of promoting positive pupil relationships 40 7. MANAGE BEHAVIOUR EFFECTIVELY TO ENSURE A GOOD AND SAFE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT DfE Teachers’ Standards manage classes effectively, using approaches which are appropriate to pupils’ needs in order to involve and motivate them have clear rules and routines for behaviour in classrooms, and take responsibility for promoting good and courteous behaviour both in classrooms and around the school, in accordance with the school’s behaviour policy have high expectations of behaviour, and establish a framework for discipline with a range of strategies, using praise, sanctions and rewards consistently and fairly maintain good relationships with pupils, exercise appropriate authority, and act decisively when necessary ‘Not Yet Meeting’ the Standard 3 ‘Requires Improvement’ 2 ‘Good’ 1 ‘Outstanding’ Over time, the trainee has a very limited impact on pupil progress. The trainee ‘not yet meeting’ the Standard demonstrates that he/she: Over time, the trainee contributes to some groups of pupils making expected progress. Trainee requires targeted support to become ‘Good’. The trainee awarded QTS at the ‘requires improvement’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Recognises that well-planned and effectively managed lessons which engage and motivate pupils contribute to successful behaviour management and learning. Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least expected progress. The trainee achieving the standards at a ‘good’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least good progress. The trainee achieving the standards at an ‘outstanding’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Requires support to implement well-planned and effectively managed lessons which engage and motivate pupils, is beginning to recognise that such strategies contribute to successful behaviour management. Has a developing understanding of how barriers to learning can impact on pupil behaviour Where relevant, requires prompting to seek additional support in addressing the needs of pupils where significantly challenging behaviour is demonstrated. In accordance with the school’s/setting’s behaviour policy: - Requires support to establish clear rules and routines, exercise appropriate authority to manage behaviour positively. Requires prompting to take responsibility for promoting good and courteous behaviour both in classrooms and around the school/setting As for Grade 3, and in addition, recognises Consistently reflects upon and evaluates the and is accountable for the impact of their impact of their own planning and teaching on the own planning and teaching on the behaviour and learning of the pupils in their class, behaviour and learning of the pupils in adapting their practice to promote learning their class and can adapt their practice to behaviours. promote learning behaviours. understands how barriers to learning can impact on pupil behaviour and, working alongside experienced teachers/support staff, can (where appropriate) apply strategies to address these. where relevant, seeks additional support in addressing the needs of pupils where significantly challenging behaviour is demonstrated. where relevant, seeks additional support in where relevant, proactively seeks additional addressing the needs of pupils where support in addressing the needs of pupils where significantly challenging behaviour is significantly challenging behaviour is demonstrated demonstrated and can implement some and where appropriate, consistently implements a appropriate strategies. range of strategies. In accordance with the school’s/setting’s In accordance with the school’s/setting’s In accordance with the school’s/setting’s behaviour behaviour policy: behaviour policy: policy: - establishes clear rules and routines, - establishes clear rules and routines, - establishes clear rules and routines, exercising exercising appropriate authority to manage exercising appropriate authority to manage appropriate authority to manage learners’ behaviour positively. learners’ behaviour in a way which behaviour consistently in a way which promotes promotes self control and independence self control and independence takes responsibility for promoting good and courteous behaviour both in classrooms and around the school/setting, and for promoting clear messages about the impact of bullying and prejudiced behaviour on pupils’ well-being in accordance with school policy (cross-reference with TS1) Is beginning to have high expectations of behaviour, but requires support to establish a framework for discipline which uses praise, sanctions and rewards consistently and fairly. has high expectations of behaviour, and establishes a framework for discipline which uses a range of strategies (praise, sanctions and rewards) consistently and fairly. has high expectations of behaviour, and establishes a framework for discipline which evaluates and develops a range of strategies (praise, sanctions and rewards) and implements these consistently and fairly. has high expectations of behaviour, and establishes a framework for discipline which evaluates and develops a range of strategies (praise, sanctions and rewards) and implements these consistently, fairly and in a way which promotes the flow of the lesson. Understands the need for and is beginning to promote mutually respectful relationships between trainee and pupils (cross-reference with TS1) Requires support to create a good and safe learning environment where learners respond promptly to teachers’ direction and work cooperatively with each other has developed mutually respectful relationships between trainee and pupils (cross-reference with TS1) has a developing rapport with learners (cross-reference with TS1) Has established a rapport with learners(cross-reference with TS1) As a result of the above , they are able to create a good and safe learning environment where learners respond promptly to teachers’ direction and work cooperatively with each other As a result of the above, they manage behaviour effectively so that learners demonstrate positive attitudes towards the teacher, their learning and each other allowing lessons to flow smoothly so that disruption is unusual As a result of the above, they manage behaviour very effectively , creating an excellent climate for learning, where learners display very high levels of engagement, courtesy, collaboration and cooperation 41 LEARNING QUESTIONS 8. FULFIL WIDER PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES SOURCES OF EVIDENCE For example…. Beyond your classroom practice, how have you contributed to the wider school community? With whom do you feel you have established effective professional relationships? How have you established these relationships? How have you used staff expertise in the school to support you? Give examples of your ability to work collaboratively with colleagues. How successfully have you integrated into staff teams and established positive working relationships with colleagues, including those with specific responsibility areas? Trainee’s conduct : - which shows engagement in the wider life of the school - positive feedback from colleagues about the trainee’s conduct around school - positive feedback from colleagues about the trainee’s ability to establish positive relationships - positive feedback from colleagues about the trainee’s ability to work in teams and contribute appropriately Planning which show: - appropriate deployment of teaching assistants/other adults - annotations as a result of previous evaluation/assessments In what ways have you been able to deploy support staff to support learning and teaching? What action have you taken to improve your teaching? What action have you taken in response to feedback from mentoring and coaching? What professional development targets have you identified? How have you engaged parents in their child’s learning? Lesson evaluations which: - evaluate appropriate use of teaching assistants/other adults - reflect upon steps taken in response to previous evaluations, coaching and feedback. Lesson observations Mentor Meeting Logs which : - recognise participation in the wider life of the school - responsiveness to previous targets - consultation with pastoral staff and SENCO to better understand the pupils they teach; team teaching; contribution to the success of the paired placement; understanding of the needs of the pupils in the class and the ability to direct support staff to work with pupils as appropriate. 42 8. FULFIL WIDER PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES DfE Teachers’ Standards make a positive contribution to the wider life and ethos of the school develop effective professional relationships with colleagues, knowing how and when to draw on advice and specialist support deploy support staff effectively take responsibility for improving teaching through appropriate professional development, responding to advice and feedback from colleagues communicate effectively with parents with regard to pupils’ achievements and well-being. ‘Not Yet Meeting’ the Standard Over time, the trainee has a very limited impact on pupil progress. The trainee ‘not yet meeting’ the Standard demonstrates that he/she: 3 ‘Requires Improvement’ 2 ‘Good’ Over time, the trainee contributes to some groups of pupils making expected progress. Trainee requires targeted support to become ‘Good’. The trainee awarded QTS at the ‘requires improvement’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least expected progress. The trainee achieving the standards at a ‘good’ level demonstrates these characteristics: 1 ‘Outstanding’ Over time, the trainee contributes to groups of pupils making at least good progress. The trainee achieving the standards at an ‘outstanding’ level demonstrates these characteristics: Is beginning to understand the need for teachers to Is beginning to make a positive contribution is proactive in making positive contribution to is proactive and makes a significant make a positive contribution to the wider life and to the wider life and ethos of the setting. the wider life and ethos of the setting contribution to the wider life and ethos ethos of the setting and contributes when of their institution e.g. implements a prompted. new extra-curricular activity, amongst other things E.g. participation in extra-curricular activities; supporting an experienced colleague on playground duty; attending staff meetings or staff training sessions. Is beginning to establish effective professional can establish effective professional Is proactive in establishing effective Is proactive in establishing effective relationships with colleagues and is developing the relationships with colleagues and has the professional relationships with colleagues and professional relationships with skills required to work collaboratively. skills required to work collaboratively. is able to contribute constructively to colleagues and consistently contributes teamwork constructively to teamwork Has a developing understanding of the roles of understands the roles of colleagues with specific responsibilities and know when/how to draw on advice and specialist support colleagues with specific responsibilities (where applicable), requires support to liaise with, direct and deploy support staff enabling them to facilitate learning and teaching. Requires support to take responsibility for improving teaching, and even with support, struggles to identify subsequent or on-going personal professional development targets Tries to act appropriately on written and oral feedback and targets.(cross-reference with T4); Requires support to recognise the need to extend and update their subject and pedagogical knowledge as a key element of continuing professional development and when prompted shows the ability and readiness to do so (see TS 3). Is developing understanding of the importance of good communication between home and school With guidance can communicate appropriately, verbally and in writing with parents/carers with regard to learners’ achievements and well-being. (where applicable), liaises with, directs and deploys support staff enabling them to facilitate learning and teaching. (where applicable), liaises with, directs and (where applicable), liaises with, directs deploys support staff as appropriate in all and deploys support staff in all phases phases of the lesson and in an increasing of the lesson and in an extended range range of ways which promotes learning of ways which maximises learning e.g. plans to deploy the other adults with a range of ability groups; or for a range of roles such as teaching, assessing, enabling access; or works with TA to model practice or provide feedback in plenary etc. takes responsibility for improving teaching, takes responsibility for improving teaching, As ‘grade 2’; in addition they identify and with support, they are able to identify and independently identifies subsequent or opportunities to address and meet subsequent or ongoing personal professional ongoing personal professional development these targets. development targets targets. acts appropriately on written and oral feedback and targets(cross-reference with T4); recognising the need to extend and update their subject and pedagogical knowledge as a key element of continuing professional development, showing the ability and readiness to do so (cross-reference with T3). recognises the importance of good communication between home and school/setting with regard to pupils’ achievements and well-being. can communicate effectively, verbally and in writing with parents/carers with regard to learners’ achievements and well-being. As for 3; in addition the trainee is beginning As for 3; however the trainee is to take responsibility for communicating with proactive in promoting effective parents in an appropriate manner, to support communication with parents which pupils’ learning/well-being. supports pupil learning/well- being. E.g. liaising at the start/end of the school day; managing written communications between home/school; writing mock reports, letters/newsletters to parents, homework communication, certificates of achievement, parents’ evening. 43 LESSON ASSESSMENT DESCRIPTORS Notes on use: These criteria should be used in conjunction with the Warwick Assessment Descriptors which will provide extension and exemplification of the criteria listed below. Trainees do not need to meet all the statements within a particular grade and alternatively schools may identify other relevant criteria. A ‘best-fit’ approach should be taken. NOT YET MET Climate for Learning (TS1) Engagement (TS4) Lesson Structure and Pace (TS4) Subject Knowledge (TS3) Explanations & Language (TS4) Depth (TS4) Learning Behaviours (TS2) Meeting needs of All (TS5) Assessment and pupil progress (TS2/6) Behaviour Management (TS7) (In accordance with the school’s/ setting’s behaviour policy) Management of other adults (TS8) Impact on Learning (TS2)* Preamble & Part 2 RI GOOD OUTSTANDING Is beginning to promote a Can promote a ‘climate for Uses a range of strategies to ‘climate for learning’. learning’. promote a ‘climate for learning’. e.g. trainee uses positive language and behaviour strategies, recognises effort… requires support to identify uses a limited range of Uses a range of approaches/ strategies/ resources to approaches/strategies/ strategies /resources to engage engage learners. resources to engage pupils, arouse their curiosity and pupils. sustain interest in learning. beginning to develop pace, Lesson pace appropriate; effective use of lesson time in most though lesson may run out stages of the lesson of time Uses a range of strategies, carefully matched to learners needs, to promote a ‘climate for learning’. range of (often) imaginative and creative strategies/resources used to engage pupils, arouse their curiosity and sustain interest in learning. effective use of lesson time in all stages of the lesson Some accuracy of SK; requires development. Accurate SK is used to: develop learners’ understanding; and to address misconceptions. some clarity of explanation/ instruction; some language adapted to suit learners new concepts/ instruction clearly explained; adapts language to suit learners Accurate SK used in all phases of lesson to: develop learners’ understanding; and address misconceptions, anticipated and arising during the lesson, promoting learning exceptionally clear and carefully structured language; matched to the full range of learners needs. Accurate SK used in all phases of lesson to: develop learners’ understanding; and address misconceptions, promoting learning. new concepts/instruction clearly explained; language well-matched to learners’ needs Is beginning to develop Can develop pupils’ Can develop, consolidate and develops, consolidate and deepens pupils’ knowledge, knowledge, understanding deepen pupils’ knowledge, knowledge, understanding and skills of and skills. understanding and skills. all groups of pupils. understanding and skills. Little/no evidence of the encourages pupils to work expects and supports pupils to Is proactive in implementing strategies promotion of positive with positive learning work with positive learning which support pupils to work with learning behaviours. behaviours behaviours. positive attitudes and learning behaviours. e.g. resilience, concentration, trying new things, improving… developing understanding of Deploys a limited range of Plans/deploys well-targeted Plans/deploys well-targeted barriers to learning strategies to overcome interventions to overcome barriers interventions to overcome barriers to barriers to learning to learning learning for a range of pupil needs e.g. appropriate differentiation, considering motivation, supporting resources, appropriate pupil groupings, pre-teaching… requires support to set assessment criteria Can set assessment criteria which link to the learning objective developing understanding of purpose of assessment strategies Identifies assessment opportunities and strategies in their planning uses a limited range of assessment strategies to check learners’ understanding in their lessons. Little/no evidence of self/peer assessment Learners evaluate their achievement Requires support to exercise appropriate authority to manage behaviour positively beginning to promote mutually respectful trainee pupil relationships Some evidence that learners respond promptly to teachers’ direction and work cooperatively May not plan for/deploy support staff to enable learning and teaching. exercises appropriate authority to manage behaviour positively. mutually respectful trainee - pupil relationships learners respond promptly to teachers’ direction and work cooperatively Sets clear and accurate assessment criteria which break down the objective and enable children to see how to be successful. Identifies assessment opportunities and strategies in their planning including clear questions uses an increasing range of strategies to check learners’ understanding throughout lessons and adapt teaching within the lesson to promote learning. Learners evaluate their achievement against success criteria to improve performance over time. manage learners’ behaviour largely in a way which promotes self control and independence has a developing rapport with learners Makes effective use of clear and accurate assessment criteria to maximise learning. Identifies a wide range of assessment strategies in their planning systematically and effectively assesses learners’ understanding throughout the lesson, identifying and supporting individuals who start to fall behind and intervening quickly to help them to improve their learning. Learners evaluate their achievement against success criteria which improves their performance within the lesson. manage learners’ behaviour consistently in a way which promotes self control and independence an established rapport with learners learners demonstrate positive learners display very high levels of attitudes towards teacher, engagement, courtesy, collaboration learning and others; lesson flows and cooperation smoothly deploys support staff Deploys support staff as Deploys support staff, in all phases of enabling learning and appropriate in all phases of the the lesson and in an extended range of teaching. lesson and in an increasing range ways which maximises learning of ways which promotes learning Some learners make Most learners make All learners make progress/learning in Learning not evident progress or learning in progress/learning in most parts of all parts of lesson. some parts of lesson lesson. * Impact on Learning should be highly weighted in assigning a lesson grade Needs support to ensure Excellent professional practice is demonstrated including: working in line with school policies and practices; appropriate professional striving to work to the best of his/her ability; safeguarding children’s well-being; tolerant and respectful practice behaviour and relationships with all. 44