Appendix 13 S J Oxenham Head of Planning and Building Control North Norfolk District Council Holt Road Cromer Norfolk NR27 9EN Norfolk Coast Partnership The Old Courthouse Baron’s Close FAKENHAM Norfolk NR21 8BE Tel: 01328 850530 Fax: 01328 850546 email: aonb@norfolk.gov.uk www.norfolkcoastaonb.org.uk For attention of Mr S J Oxenham / Mr G Lyon Dear Sirs, Application ref PF/11/0983: Erection of a wind-turbine of 60m hub height and 86.5m tip height and associated infrastructure at Pond Farm, Bodham NR25 6PP Thank you for providing us with the opportunity to take part in the consultation on this planning application. My comments relate only to the potential effects of the development on the landscape quality of the Norfolk Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) and on the views from the AONB. I have not commented on the local viewpoints closer to the proposed site of the turbine and/or the impact on the landscape outside of the AONB boundary. I have not assessed any impacts on the wildlife of the area and suggest that Natural England should comment on this aspect. In general, the NCP is in favour of renewable energy and, within our current Action Plan, we have an action 'C3.2.b. Promote use of renewable energy technologies that do not affect the area's natural beauty.' However, renewable energy schemes, and particularly wind power schemes, can have a highly significant impact on the natural beauty of the landscape and so we approach each project on an individual basis. We work within the national and local planning context, particularly the guidance in PPS7 and the Local Development Framework (LDF) core strategy relating to the designation: PPS7 Paragraph 21 on nationally designated areas states that ‘The conservation of the natural beauty of the landscape and countryside should therefore be given great weight in planning policies and development control decisions in these (protected) areas’. LDF Policy SS 4 on Environment states that ‘All development proposals will...ensure protection and enhancement of natural…environmental assets’. LDF Policy EN1 on the Norfolk Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and The Broads states that ‘The impact of individual proposals, and their cumulative effect, on the Norfolk Coast AONB, The Broads and their settings, will be carefully assessed. Development will be permitted where it does not detract from the special qualities of the Norfolk Coast AONB’. The Partnership is funded by Natural England, Norfolk County Council, North Norfolk District Council, Borough Council of King’s Lynn & West Norfolk and Great Yarmouth Borough Council 13.1 Norfolk Coast Partnership Ref: 20070570 Page 2 We note that experience has shown that visibility of wind turbines is highly dependant on weather and light conditions and that in some cases, despite use of best practice assessment guidance, the actual turbines may appear clearer and larger than photomontages indicate. As the proposed Pond Farm wind turbine sits to the south of the AONB, we recognise that it will be screened from many coastal areas of the AONB by the rise of the Cromer ridge. The viewpoints within the AONB have been selected on higher ground to represent some of the points from which the proposed wind turbine is likely to have most visual impact. It appears that it will be screened from view by topography or tree cover from Felbrigg Park, Icleborough Hill and Kelling Heath. It appears that it will be visible to a limited extent from Salthouse Heath, clearly visible from Roman Camp, Bennington's Lane and have most visual impact on Sandy Hill Lane and as people travel along the A148, at the boundary of the AONB. There appears to be little, if any, cumulative effect from other wind turbine developments or proposals (the majority of which are for off-shore schemes to the north and east of the AONB boundary) but there is a cumulative impact from the two adjacent telecommunications masts and, to a lesser extent taking into account the distance, the local electricity lines and poles. This cumulative effect does not appear to be significant at the moment but any further additions, for example addition of another wind turbine in the area, would raise concerns and require a new assessment. Taking into account that the viewpoints from Roman Camp, Bennington's Lane and Sandy Hill Lane are likely to represent examples of the highest level of visual impact of the wind turbine from the AONB, based on current information and site visits, the NCP does not raise an objection to the planning application for this project. I would appreciate if you would continue to involve the Norfolk Coast Partnership in any future consultations of relevance to the landscape of the AONB. I thank the applicant for liaising with us over viewpoint selection and request that you ask representatives of future projects to adopt a similar approach. Yours faithfully, Estelle Hook Policy and Partnership Officer 13.2