INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Ad hoc Group of Council for the Financial Plan (Resolution 1197) GENEVA — Document 5-E 5 August 2002 (29-31 JULY 2002) Draft Report by the Chairman of the Ad hoc Group of Council for the Financial Plan (Resolution 1197) to Council Introduction 1. Council –02 established, by its Resolution 1197 (Document C02/85), the Ad Hoc Group for the Financial Plan 2004-2007 with the following terms of reference : “1. to identify, with the assistance of the Secretary General and the Directors of the Bureaux, options for achieving a balance between income and expenditure based among other considerations the implementation of efficiency measures ; 2. to report the results of its work to the Special Session of the Council preceding the Conference, with a view toward facilitating the preparation of the Financial Plan for 20042007, which includes the definitive classes of contribution by Member States for that period.” 2. The Group met from 29 to 31 July 2002 under the Chairmanship of Bruce Gracie (Canada). The following participants attended the meeting (See list of participants in Annex 1). 3. The Group noted that the Union is facing a financial crisis and will have great difficulties in the future to balance income and expenditure. This crisis will affect the ongoing implementation of activities during the next financial period. Difficult choices will have to be made at the Plenipotentiary Conference, for which several options have been outlined to reduce expenditure and to increase income. 4. It took note of the Financial rules and regulations of the Union as applicable to the financial planning process, i.e. CS Article 28, CV Articles 33 and 34, Decision 5 and the Financial Regulations as revised by Council 2002. 5. It also noted the actual income and expenditure for the period 2000-2001 and the approved budget 2002-2003 as a basis for future planning (Documents C02/13 and C01/103). 6. The Draft Financial Plan for the period 2004-2007 submitted to Council 02 (Document C02/34) and the proposed basis for the draft Financial Plan (Document C02/DT/12) were taken into consideration and it was generally felt that as many details as possible would have to be provided for the Plenipotentiary Conference. 7. Document 3 of the Ad Hoc Group reflecting comments made by the Telecommunication Standardization Advisory Body (TSAG) along with a contribution from TSB Director was discussed and the Group concluded that all these issues would be addressed to the Plenipotentiary -2– Conference (See Annex 2). It was pointed out that paragraphs 3, 4 and 6 were linked to Recommendations 13 and 14 of the Working Group on ITU Reform. 8. The Report by the Chairman of the Ad Hoc Group on Cost Recovery on Satellite Network Filings, set up by Council 02 (Decision 510) was considered (Document 1). It recommended that the basic methodology be maintained while adopting the results of the 2000-2001 time survey, and presented a number of options for expanding the set of activities subject to cost recovery (See Annex 3). Draft Financial Plan 2004-2007 9. The Draft Financial Plan 2004-2007, as set out in Document 2 of the Ad hoc Group was then presented and examined in detail. It was pointed out that the basic assumptions of the draft plan were the provisional amount of the contributory unit set by the Council at CHF 315 000, that a range of options was to be identified in order to balance income and expenditure, and that the actual income and expenditure for the period 2000-2001 (recosted at 1 January 2002 rates) and the budget figures for 2002-2003 would be used as a basis of comparison. It was also noted that the capital expenditure funds had to be clearly identified and separated from the programme income and expenditure. 10. The difference between a 4-year financial plan and a 2-year budget was noted at the outset, the output of the financial planning exercise being a decision by the Plenipotentiary Conference on the definitive financial plan (see CS 161G) with the upper limit on the contributory limit and an indication of financial priorities in support of the Strategic Plan, whereas the budget would need to contain information in considerable more detail as the basis of the operational plans of the Sectors and the General Secretariat. 11. It was also noted that different organizations in the United Nations family utilize different definitions of zero nominal growth, and that it normally provides for cost increases and for changes in the employment conditions in the UN system. 12. The Ad hoc group commented on the difficulty of establishing priorities in the absence of a plan based on activities. Several delegates expressed the wish to move away from purely financial budgeting towards results-based budgeting, including centralized services as activities in their own right. It was noted that in future the strategic plan and the financial plan should be further developed to evolve in this direction. 13. The concept of Unfunded Mandated Activities or UMACs was introduced to identify activities which had been mandated by different Conferences and essential support activities but which could not be accommodated within the limits of income decided by the Council. It was concluded that UMACs would constitute one useful form of option available to Council in order to authorize the implementation of these activities (based on priorities) provided that savings are achieved or additional income was generated. The list should not be considered as either definitive or exhaustive, and as many options as possible would have to be provided. 14. Delegates expressed the need for much more detailed information than was provided in the document. In order to give a better basis for the figures given and the relationship with the previous budget, more detailed information was provided in Document 2 Rev.1. 15. Several delegates raised the question of the methodology applied for cost allocation in relation to cost recovery. Also a more precise definition of the terms employed was requested. A provisional glossary of financial terms was made available and an up-to-date version will be distributed later. The Group felt essential that there be a clear understanding of the cost allocation bases. Interested delegates were given detailed explanations and a demonstration of the tools used to implement cost allocation, following the general methodology detailed in Annex B of Council document C98/15 revised in 1999 (Document C99/20), and following Decision 482 Modified (Document C01/100). -3– General Secretariat 16. Regarding the Building Maintenance Fund and the ICT Capital Fund, details of the investment expenditure foreseen were requested. The question was raised in particular which building maintenance expenditure would be required to satisfy the minimum needs of safety and value preservation and how to finance these repairs. The information will be provided for the special Council session. Radiocommunication Sector 17. It was noted that on the Regional Radiocommunication Conference, further details would be provided by the Director of the BR to the Plenipotentiary Conference, including on the preparatory work. However some details will depend on decisions taken during the first session of the Conference. Standardization Sector 18. The Director of the TSB underlined the fact that the resource requirements did not really increase for the Sector, but represented merely a continuation of the 2000-2003 budget level. The need for an effective promotion campaign for the ITU-T activities was emphasized by a number of delegations who questioned the presentation of this activity as a UMAC. It was argued that this activity is essential to increase the interest in the ITU-T and to encourage new Sector memberships. Telecommunication Development Sector 19. Regarding the Regional Telecommunication Development Conferences, it was noted that the Istanbul World Telecommunication Development Conference had kept the option open to hold regional preparatory meetings instead, which would be a more cost-effective way of preparing for the next WTDC. 20. It was felt that a clear explanation would need to be given for the UMACs to a total of CHF 5 million for the full implementation of the Istanbul Action Plan. The methodology outlined by the Director of the BDT at the WTDC in Istanbul for prioritizing activities should be included in the explanations provided for this item. Income and expenditure 21. The proposed withdrawal of CHF 6 million from the Reserve Account was criticized by a number of delegates who felt that other means should be found to balance income with expenditure. A number of suggestions were made for reducing expenditure, including the options proposed in Annex 2 of Council document C02/34. The possibility of a global cut was discussed, and it was noted that many administrations use this as a means to effectively reduce expenditure. The disadvantages of a global cut were also noted, in particular the arbitrary character of the savings obtained which can be harmful to effective activity implementation. 22. The Ad hoc Group discussed the options for cost recovery on TELECOM activities and took note that, in the draft Financial Plan, 80% cost recovery had been applied while the current practice (i.e. 60% cost recovery) and an increase to full cost recovery were presented as options. It was noted that these options would not affect the yearly transfer of CHF 5 million to the TELECOM Surplus Fund. It was also noted that at the 2002 Council session, full cost recovery had been linked with full cost recovery for satellite network filing activities. Although several delegates supported the option of full cost recovery, the delegations from the United States and Morocco reserved their position. -4– 23. In order to clarify the relationship between the Exhibition Working Capital Fund and the Telecom Surplus fund, the following diagram was presented which outlines the way in which excess income from ITU TELECOM events is used to fund telecommunication development projects. How the ITU Telecom Surplus Fund works Excess income 5 million CHF/year Exhibition Working Capital Fund ITU TELECOM Event budgets TELECOM Surplus Fund Event deficit Approved projects Event income Event expenditure Other considerations 24. Regarding future salary increases, the Ad hoc Group took note of the recent conclusions of the ICSC and of the uncertainties still surrounding their application. If the General Assembly of the UN would decide to apply fully the increase recommended by the ICSC, on the basis of the current estimates ITU expenditure over 2004-2007 would increase by some CHF 40 million. 25. The Ad hoc Group decided to keep the resulting possible cost increase as a separate consideration, to be dealt with by a flexibility in the budgeting mechanism similar to the one provided in Decision 5 of Minneapolis. It was noted that this increase should not be treated as an option similar to the UMACs, because the decision did not depend on the ITU. Also, the actual effect of a salary increase could only be determined once the full extent of the foreseen activities was known. 26. Regarding the uncertainties of income under cost recovery, the Ad hoc Group emphasized the need to provide options to deal effectively with such uncertainties, including the use of the Reserve Account, which could (as suggested by a delegate) be replenished by requesting each activity in the Union to produce temporarily a specified level of savings. 27. It was clear from the discussion that additional sources of revenue had to be sought. As different options for increasing income were discussed, it was noted that Resolution 90 had not resulted in a modified definition of the contributory unit for Sector Members. 28. The possibility to balance income and expenditure by withdrawing a certain amount from the Exhibition Working Capital Fund was also discussed. The Ad hoc Group concluded that this alternative should be included in the list of options to be presented. Furthermore, a discussion took place on the possibility of withdrawing a certain amount from the Reserve for Debtors’ Account. Conclusion 29. In conclusion, the Ad hoc Group adopted the present report and requested the Chairman to forward it, with a revised draft Financial Plan (See Annex 4) to the special session of Council on 22 September in Marrakech. An executive summary would be prepared, which would be proposed to constitute Annex A of the Draft Strategic Plan as requested by Council (Document C02/33). -5– ANNEX 1 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS GERMANY (FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF) M. VOSS Peter Deputy Head of Division International Policy of Telecommunications & Posts Federal Ministry of Economics & Technology 76, Villemombler Strasse D-53123 BONN Tél: +49 228 6152949 Fax: +49 228 6152964 Email: voss@bmwi.bund.de CANADA M. GRACIE Bruce A. Councillor/Chair, ITU Council Finance Committee Industry Canada Room 1688-D 300, Slater Street OTTAWA Ontario K1A 0C8 Tél: +1 613 9904254 Fax: +1 613 9984530 Email: gracie.bruce@ic.gc.ca SPAIN M. SANZ GADEA Luis Jefe, Area de Relaciones con la Unión Europea Secretaría de Estado de Telecomunicaciones y para la Sociedad de la Información Plaza de Cibeles, S/N 28071 MADRID Tél: +34 91 3462274 Fax: +34 91 3461520 Email: luis.sanz@setsi.mcyt.es UNITED STATES OF AMERICA M. BRENNAN Thomas Multilateral Affairs Officer Bureau of International Organization Affairs Department of State Room 5333 WASHINGTON DC 20520 Tél: +1 202 6471526 Fax: +1 202 6478902 Email: brennantj2@state.gov -6– M. SCHROEDER Norbert Program Manager Department of Commerce 14th and Constitution Avenue NW Room 4621 WASHINGTON DC 20230 Tél: +1 202 4826207 Fax: +1 202 5016198 Email: nschroeder@ntia.doc.gov Ms TOWNSWICK Mary Economic Officer Permanent Mission of the United States 11, route de Prégny CH-1292 CHAMBESY Tél: +41 22 7494647 Fax: +41 22 7494883 FRANCE Mme BEAU Marie-Odile Chargée de mission Ministère de l'Economie, des Finances et de l'Industrie - DIGITIP/STSI 12, rue Villiot Le Bervil F-75572 PARIS Cedex 12 Tél: +33 1 53449464 Fax: +33 1 53449002 Email: marie-odile.beau@industrie.gouv.fr M. TAILLEFER Gilles Agence nationale des fréquences (ANFR) 78, avenue du Général de Gaulle BP 400 F-94704 MAISONS-ALFORT Cedex Tél: +33 1 45187704 Fax: +33 1 45187313 Email: taillefer@anfr.fr ITALY M. BIGI Fabio Représentant spécial Ministero delle Comunicazioni 201, viale America I-00144 ROMA Tél: +39 06 54442413 Fax: +39 06 5942405 Email: fabio.bigi@ties.itu.int M. FAZIO Mauro Director, Statistical Office Segretariato Generale Ministero delle Comunicazioni 201, viale America I-00144 ROMA Tél: +39 06 54447803 Fax: +39 06 54221004 Email: mgmfazio@tin.it -7– Mme MICHELANGELI Anna Stefania Director, International Relations Office Ministero delle Comunicazioni Segretariato Generale - Ufficio IV 201, viale America I-00144 ROMA Tél: +39 06 54442413 Fax: +39 06 54442300 Email: michelangeli@comunicazioni.it JAPAN Ms KOSHIISHI Miwa Official International Organizations Office Ministry of Public Management, Home Affairs, Posts and Telecommunications 2-1-2, Kasumigaseki Chiyoda-ku TOKYO 100-8926 Tél: +81 3 52535922 Fax: +81 3 52535925 Email: m.koshiishi@soumu.go.jp M. TAMADA Yasuhito First Secretary Suisse Permanent Mission of Japan 3, chemin des Fins CH-1211 GENEVE 19 Tél: +41 22 7173111 Fax: +41 22 7173720 Email: yasuhito.tamada@ties.itu.int MOROCCO M. TAZI RIFFI Abdelkhalek Expert Secrétariat d’Etat auprès du Premier Ministre chargé de la poste et des technologies de l’information (SEPTTI) Boulevard Moulay El Hassan 10000 RABAT Tél: +41 22 7553853 Fax: +41 22 7553905 Email: abdelkhalek@bluewin.ch MEXICO M. ADAME Lucio Asesor Comisión Federal de Telecomunicaciones (COFETEL) 44, Bosque de Radiatas Colonia Bosques de las Lomas 05120 MEXICO DF Tél: +52 2614203/ +52 5606614 Fax: +52 2264055 -8– Mlle SOTO Sindy Dirección General de Política de Telecomunicaciones 03020 MÉXICO, D.F. Tél: +52 55 56694253 Fax: +52 55 56824620 Email: ssoto@sct.gob.mx NETHERLANDS M. BOS Fokko Project Manager/Senior Adivsor Directorate General for Telecommunications and Posts PO Box 20903 2500 EX THE HAGUE Tél: +31 61 5025873 Fax: +31 70 3516505 Email: fokko.bos@dgtp.minvenw.nl UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND M.JOHNSON Malcolm Deputy Director Spectrum Policy Executive DTI/Radiocommunications Agency Wyndham House 189, Marsh Wall LONDON E14 9SX Tél: +44 207 2110020 Fax: +44 207 2110021 Email: malcolm.johnson@itu.ch M. LUCAS Wyn R. Consultant to UK D.T.I. DTI/Radiocommunications Agency 33 Greenmeads Woking SURREY Tél: +44 1483 769002 Fax: +44 1483 769002 Email: wyn.lucas@btinternet.com SWITZERLAND (CONFEDERATION OF) M. GRANDJEAN Michel Spécialiste des finances Office fédéral de la communication (OFCOM) 44, rue de l'Avenir CH-2503 BIENNE Tél: +41 32 3275504 Fax: +41 32 3275533 Email: michel.grandjean@bakom.admin.ch M. Riehl Frédéric Vice-Directeur, Chef des affaires internationales Office fédéral de la communication (OFCOM) 44, rue de l'avenir CH-2501 BIENNE Suisse Tél. +41 32 3275454 Fax +41 22 3275466 email: frederic.riehl@bakom.admin.ch -9– INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Ad hoc Group of Council for the Financial Plan (Resolution 1197) GENEVA — Document 3-E 25 July 2002 (29-31 JULY 2002) ANNEX 2 CONTRIBUTION FROM TSB DIRECTOR TO THE CHAIRMAN OF THE AD HOC GROUP OF COUNCIL FOR THE FINANCIAL PLAN 2004-2007 Following Resolution 1197 of the 2002 session of Council, and the draft terms of reference of the ad hoc group of Council for the Financial Plan 2004-2007, the Director of the Telecommunication Standardization Bureau would like to bring the following elements to your attention. 1. At its June 2002 session, the Telecommunication Standardization Advisory Body (TSAG) offered, on the basis of Council considerations relevant to the draft Financial Plan 2004-2007 pertaining to ITU-T, the following advice to the TSB Director for initial presentation to the Council Ad-hoc Group on Finance, and for possible review at PP02: a. There is a need of increased Public Relations requirements in order to make the worldwide community more aware of the studies performed by the Sector b. There are increased financial contributions from Sector Members compared with the planned ones in present years, also considering, within the context of the relevant Recommendations of the Working Group on ITU Reform, their wishes to have their contributions directly given to the Sector activities. The ITU Financial Plan and the budget for Sectors should bring a clear message to encourage the support from the Sector Members. c. Increased coordination requirements and cooperation with other SDOs and regional organizations d. The fact that the savings made in the 2000-2001 budget period due to non-recurrent events, such as staff retirements and efficiency measures already achieved, were exceptional and this should be taken into account. Therefore, ITU-T should be supported with proper financial resources to meet its challenging goals. e. The sector budget should cover all the costs of the Sector (including the reallocated costs of the General Secretariat). 2. It is to be noted that the draft ITU-T Financial Plan proposals for 2004-2007 contain no additional request compared with the approved biennial budgets for 2000-2001 and 2002-2003, despite increased workload, new challenging goals and the fact that ITU-T Sector Members financial contributions to the Sector are higher than in the past. 3. Bearing that in mind, it appears to TSB Director that a kind of linkage between the level of Sector Member contributions and the level of Sector activities would be desirable. It would help to motivate financial support from the Sector Members and cost-saving efficiency by ITU-T Sector. - 10 – 4. A kind of mechanism might also be considered to take into account the Sector balance of budget over expenditure through biennia, a sort of Sector Reserve Account, which would bring higher flexibility to the Sector. 5. As far as income is concerned, TSB Director submits to your consideration the possibility of the creation of a new kind of Associate category open to Universities. Financial contribution would be set at around USD 3,000, for all ITU-T Study Groups (to be discussed), bearing in mind that universities might wish to maintain their connection with ITU through electronic means, not in paper or by post, which should be considered as one reason, amongst others, to grant them a favourable membership fee. Advantage would be the direct engagement of universities in ITU and increased income and sales of publications, in addition to a wider visibility of the ITU and its Sectors activities in the academic sphere. 6. It should be noted that the request to have Sector Member contributions to stay with the Sector cannot be arranged with the current central-controlled financial system. However, a completely different financial system to replace the current one is not feasible, neither advisable. It is therefore proposed to study this issue with a high priority. - 11 – INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Ad hoc Group of Council for the Financial Plan (Resolution 1197) GENEVA — Document 1-E 25 July 2002 (29-31 JULY 2002) ANNEX 3 Report by the Chairman of the Ad hoc Group on Cost Recovery on Satellite Network Filings 1 Introduction 1.1 Council-02 established the ad-hoc Group on cost recovery on Satellite Network Filings, in Council Decision 510, to consider the alternative basis for charging that does not depend on numbers of pages and to determine the factors to be considered for the evaluation, as well as the practical implications of applying cost attribution to activities associated with the processing of satellite network filings towards the application of full cost recovery. The Group was tasked to report on progress, and recommendations as appropriate, to the ad hoc Group of Council on the financial plan and to the special session of Council to be convened just prior to PP-02. 1.2 Pursuant to its terms of reference, the ad-hoc Group has identified a number of options both for expanding the set of activities that are subject to cost recovery and for revising the methodology for establishing a fee schedule for satellite network filings. Agreement in principle was reached for the inclusion of additional activities of the Radiocommunication Bureau Space Services Department within the cost recovery framework. The recommendations relevant to the ad-hoc Group on the Financial Plan are shown below. Details of the discussions are contained in the report to the special session of Council. 2 Recommendations 2.1 Time Survey 2000 - 2001 The time survey used by the Radiocommunication Bureau for apportioning staff time to cost recovery activities was developed in 1994, a criticism in the external auditor’s 2001 report on the processing costs incurred by the ITU for satellite network filings. A more recent time survey was completed in 2001 and the ad-hoc Group agreed to recommend that this should be used as the basis for setting the Decision 482 charging schedule. 2.2 Extending Cost Recovery The number of the Radiocommunication Bureau Space Services Department’s activities included in cost recovery is specified in Resolution 88 (Minneapolis, 1998). Only work on the processing of satellite network filings that results in the publication of a special section is included. The group agreed in principle to recommend extending cost recovery to include other work associated with processing satellite network filings and also other aspects of the Space Services Departments activities, subject to clarification of the details of the reallocated costs. Inclusion of these new activities will require modification of Resolution 88 (Minneapolis, 1998) at the Plenipotentiary Conference. - 12 – 3 Cost Recovery Funding Options As both recommendations require approval by Council and/or PP-02 before they can be included into the Radiocommunication Bureau’s budget four options for identifying those costs that are subject to cost recovery are presented below. The detailed activities associated with the figures shown below are contained in Annex 1. The financial estimates are based on the biennium. It was considered that other options that could be included in the costs subject to cost recovery, like software development, required further consideration before they could be implemented as this could include developing a new charging methodology. A list of the Radiocommunication Bureau’s Space Services Department’s activities that are considered to be unsuitable for cost recovery is also provided in Section 5 of Annex 1. Inclusion of additional reallocated costs associated with the General Secretariat (relating to the Secretary General’s Office, Strategy and External Affairs Unit, Conference Department and Common Services Department) were considered to require further study as it was unclear how much of the activities were already covered by the contributory unit. 3.1 No Change No change to activities covered and retention of the existing time survey (see § 1 of Annex 1). No Change Total BR Costs Total General Secretariat Reallocated Costs Total 3.2 Cost (in CHF) 10 707 388 5 445 303 16 152 691 New Time Survey No change to the activities covered by cost recovery and use the new time survey completed in 2001. The recommended option requires approval by Council (see § 2 of Annex 1). New Time Survey Total BR Costs Total General Secretariat Reallocated Costs Total 3.3 Cost (in CHF) 12 388 205 6 300 092 18 688 297 Additional Satellite Network Filing Activities New activities included in cost recovery associated with the processing of satellite network filings including using the new time survey completed in 2001 (see § 3 of Annex 1). The recommended option requires approval by PP-02 and revision of Resolution 88 (Minneapolis, 1998). Additional Satellite Network Filing Activities Total BR Costs Total General Secretariat Reallocated Costs Total Cost (in CHF) 18 346 205 8 133 971 26 480 176 - 13 – 3.4 Additional Ongoing Activities Inclusion of additional ongoing activities associated with the Radiocommunication Bureau’s Space Services Department’s work including using the new time survey completed in 2001 (see § 4 of Annex 1). The recommended option requires approval by PP-02 and revision of Resolution 88 (Minneapolis, 1998). Additional Ongoing Activities Total BR Costs Total General Secretariat Reallocated Costs Total Cost (in CHF) 22 008 738 9 627 780 31 636 518 - 14 – Annex 1 Detailed Breakdown of BR Space Departments Activities 1 No Change BR Activities currently included in cost recovery Coordination requests and modifications to plans (Arts 11, 14 RR 1994 Art S9 Ap 30/S30, 30A/S30A and 30B/S30B plus Res 33 and 46), Advance Publication (Art S9) Cost recovery invoicing Overall management of treatment process (partial) Sub total SSD Maintenance of the space related software (IAP Department) Total BR Costs General Secretariat Reallocated Costs Personnel Department Finance Department (Budget and Cost Analysis Unit, Accounting – IFM Unit) IS Department (Networking, non-mainframe equipment and software acquisition) Total GS Costs Total BR & GS Costs 2 Former time survey 7 445 918 3 261 470 10 707 388 1 714 961 804 028 2 926 314 5 445 303 16 152 691 Time Survey 2000 - 2001 BR Activities currently included in cost recovery Coordination requests and modifications to plans (Arts 11, 14 RR 1994 Art S9 Ap 30/S30, 30A/S30A and 30B/S30B plus Res 33 and 46), Advance Publication (Art S9) Cost recovery invoicing Overall management of treatment process (partial) Sub total SSD Maintenance of the space related software (IAP Department) Total BR Costs General Secretariat Reallocated Costs Personnel Department Finance Department (Budget and Cost Analysis Unit, Accounting – IFM Unit) IS Department (Networking, non-mainframe equipment and software acquisition) Total GS Costs Total BR & GS Costs New time survey 8 614 758 3 773 447 12 388 205 1 984 171 930 242 3 385 679 6 300 092 18 688 297 - 15 – 3 Additional Satellite Network Filing Activities BR Activities including items associated with the processing of satellite network filings not currently covered by cost recovery Coordination requests and modifications to plans (Arts 11, 14 RR 1994 Art S9 Ap 30/S30, 30A/S30A and 30B/S30B plus Res 33 and 46), Advance Publication (Art S9) Cost recovery invoicing Overall management of treatment process (partial) Notifications (and Ap 30B not covered by special sections) Publication in the Space BRIFIC CDROM of special sections including publications for coordination requests and advanced publications Sub total SSD Maintenance of the space related software (IAP Department) Total BR Costs General Secretariat Reallocated Costs Personnel Department Finance Department (Budget and Cost Analysis Unit, Accounting – IFM Unit) IS Department (Networking, non-mainframe equipment and software acquisition) Total GS Costs Total BR & GS Costs 4 New time survey 14 572 758 3 773 447 18 346 205 2 513 239 1 332 280 4 288 452 8 133 971 26 480 176 Additional Ongoing Activities All ongoing BR Activities Coordination requests and modifications to plans (Arts 11, 14 RR 1994 Art S9 Ap 30/S30, 30A/S30A and 30B/S30B plus Res 33 and 46), Advance Publication (Art S9) Cost recovery invoicing Overall management of treatment process (partial) Notifications (and Ap 30B not covered by special sections) Publication in the Space BRIFIC CDROM of special sections including publications for coordination requests and advanced publications Changes to the date of bringing into use Updates to Master Register Provisional recordings under 11.47 Suspension of notices under 11.49 Preparation and publication of Space network list Preparation and publication of Res46/D Checking and publication of Due diligence information under Res49 Checking of Expiry of networks under Res. 4 and extension of New time survey - 16 – All ongoing BR Activities Period of Validity Checking of networks under Res. 51 Suppression of networks Assistance to administrations Article S14 – review of a BR finding or decision Article S20 – Service documents (IFL) Development and maintenance of BR Space Web page Support given to IAP Department for software development Space Workshops Sub total SSD Maintenance of the space related software (IAP Department) Total BR Costs General Secretariat Reallocated Costs Personnel Department Finance Department (Budget and Cost Analysis Unit, Accounting – IFM Unit) IS Department (Networking, non-mainframe equipment and software acquisition) Total GS Costs Total BR & GS Costs 5 New time survey 17 683 137 4 325 601 22 008 738 2 974 797 1 576 956 5 076 027 9 627 780 31 636 518 Remaining Space Department Activities BR Activities requiring further study IAP Software development for SSD Space Department Activities not suitable for cost recovery (including provisions that represent one-off tasks that are difficult to recover costs) Resolution 42 – interim systems Resolution 53 – updating remarks column Resolution 533 - implementing decisions of conference Resolution 703 – calculation methods and interference criteria Preparation for CPM and WRC related to space services Implementation of instructions from WRCs Preparation for and participation in Study Group and other ITU meetings Background work for RRB related to space services Preparation and conduct of BR Seminars Review of findings Harmful interference ANNEX 4 INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Ad hoc Group of Council for the Financial Plan GENEVA — Document 2-E (Rev.2) 1 August 2002 Original : English (29-31 JULY 2002) DRAFT FINANCIAL PLAN 2004-2007 I Introduction 1. The Plenipotentiary Conference establishes the basis for the budget in light of the policy and strategic planning of the Union and the related financial limits for the period covering the two subsequent biennial budget periods, taking into account the amount of the contributory unit provisionally set by the Council on the basis of the draft financial plan. 2. In accordance with Article 28 of the Constitution and Article 33 of the Convention pertaining to the finances of the Union, and the provisions of Decision 5 (Minneapolis, 1998) concerning the expenditure of the Union for the period 2000 to 2003, the Secretary General submitted to Council 2002, the draft financial plan for the period 2004-20071. 3. The Report was complemented by the Note by the Secretary-General2, outlining the proposed basis for the draft financial plan, reflecting the definitions of the financial plan3 and the guidelines for the preparation of the financial plan4 established by the Council. 4. Subsequently, at its fifteenth plenary meeting, by Resolution 1197, the Council decided to establish the provisional amount of the contributory unit at the level of CHF 315 000 to serve as a basis for further review and discussion. Resolution 1197 provided that: (a) the Plenipotentiary Conference will require additional information in order to assess fully the situation regarding the finances of Union for the 2004 2007 period; (b) the identification of a range of options to balance income and expenditure for the establishment of the Financial Plan will facilitate the decision-making by the Plenipotentiary Conference; and (c) in order to undertake the identification of such options, an ad hoc group of Council, comprised of financial specialists, shall be established, under the chairmanship of Mr. Bruce Gracie (Canada) and will report to a special session of the Council to be held on 22 September in Marrakech. ____________________ 1 Document C02/34, “Draft Financial Plan for the Period 2004-2007, Report by the Secretary-General” 2 Document C02/DT/12, “Proposed Basis for the Draft Financial Plan, Note by the Secretary-General” 3 Document C02/DT/7 (Rev.1), “The Financial Plan, Note by the Chairman of the Working Group of the Plenary on the draft Financial Plan” 4 Document C02/DT/10, “Guidelines for Preparation of the Financial Plan, Note by the Chairman of the Working Group of the Plenary on the draft Financial Plan” - 18 – 5. The present draft financial plan is based on strategic orientations, goals and programme priorities spelled out in the draft strategic plan for the Union 2003-20075, which takes due account the relevant resolutions and recommendations by the Council, and the results of Conferences and Assemblies of the respective Sectors. In addition, the following key factors were taken into account for the preparation of the draft financial plan: Provisional contributory unit established at CHF 315 000 (C02 Resolution 1197); Assumption of increase in number of contributory units by 8 in light of the announcement made by the United Kingdom to select a class of contribution at the 23 unit class level (C02 Resolution 1197); Cost estimates based on actual expenditure realized in 2000-2001 and the approved budget for 20022003 (C02/DT/10); Cost estimates expressed at rates prevailing at 1 January 2002 (C02/DT/10) with no provision for price variations that will occur in the six years period between 1 January 2002 and 31 December 2007. II Estimates of resources and income to maintain the level of the contributory unit 6. The draft financial plan for the period 2004-2007 is estimated at CHF 701 916 000 with an income estimated at the amount as shown in the table below. The provisional amount of the contributory unit of CHF 315 000 (zero nominal growth (ZNG) compared with 2000-2003 period) has been applied for the calculation of the income. Table 1 shows the summary of the estimates. Resource requirements for the programme activities and capital expenditures are shown separately for the sake of transparency. Furthermore, the estimates assume a withdrawal from the Reserve Account of the amount of CHF 6 million for the funding of programme expenditures, CHF 2 million for the Buildings Maintenance Fund (BMF) and CHF 2 million for the Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) Fund. Base for comparison 7. As requested by the Council, the sum of actual expenditure incurred in 2000-2001 (Column (a) in Table 1) and the approved budget for 2002-2003 (Column (b) in Table 1) were used as a base for comparison. Column (d) of the Table 1 above shows the figures in column (c), recosted6 at 1 January 2002 rates and price variations. Elements factored in for the recosting process are: the United Nations operational exchange rate of Swiss Franc against the US dollar (1 US$ = CHF 1.68), the conditions of service in the UN common system and the inflation factor reported by the “Office cantonal de la statistique” of Geneva – all prevailing at 1.1.2002. The average recosting factor amounts to 2.55 per cent. The new estimates for 2004-2007 is thus comparable with the 2000-2003 figures in real terms. Further details are provided in paras 30-34. Resource estimates to accommodate mandated programme of work vis-à-vis funding 8. The overall programme framework and programme goals and priorities applied in the present financial plan are based on the Draft Strategic Plan for the Union 2003-2007. In accordance with Article 10, No.70 of the Constitution, the Council is responsible for preparing a report on the policy and strategic planning recommended for the Union, together with their financial implications. In order to comply both with this requirement and the decision by the Council establishing the annual provisional contributory unit at CHF 315 000, the approach outlined below was followed for the preparation of the financial plan: ____________________ 5 Document C02/33 (Rev.1), “Draft Strategic Plan for the Union 2003-2007, Report by the Secretary-General” 6 The term “recosting” is utilized to express “price adjustments” based on actual or future movements in economic indicators, salary costs determined by ICSC and other factors for the purpose of price equivalency. - 19 – Table 1. Expenditure estimates 2004-2007 under zero nominal growth in the contributory unit value In thousands of Swiss francs 2000-2001 Actual 2002-2003 Budget (a) (b) 2000-2003 2004-2007 Estimates at 1/1/02 rates New estimate (c) = (a)+(b) (d) Variation over 2000-2003 (e) (f) (%) PROGRAMME EXPENDITURE 1. General Secretariat 2. Radiocommunication Sector 3. Telecom Standardization Sector 4. Telecom Development Sector 331 332 174 022 67 408 25 386 64 516 342 007 178 603 68 708 28 813 65 883 673 340 352 625 136 117 54 200 130 398 690 503 361 617 139 587 55 575 133 724 701 916 350 944 157 231 58 512 135 229 11 413 (10 673) 17 643 2 937 1 505 1.7% -3.0% 12.6% 5.3% 1.1% TOTAL INCOME 331 332 342 007 673 340 n.a. 701 916 28 576 4.2% 273 232 36 746 9 618 271 731 58 036 9 000 544 963 94 782 18 618 570 712 111 587 13 600 25 749 16 805 (5 018) 4.7% 17.7% -27.0% 11 737 3 240 14 977 6 017 (8 960) -59.8% 433.7 315.0 429.9 315.0 8 700 4 750 - 8 700 4 750 8 700 4 750 4 000 2 000 (4 700) (2 750) -54.0% -57.9% 3 950 - 3 950 3 950 2 000 (1 950) -49.4% 8 700 - 8 700 8 700 4 000 (4 700) -54.0% 1. Assessed Contributions (incl. Reg.Conferences) 2. Cost Recovery 3. Income from interest and other 4. Net withdrawal from Reserve Account for programme expenditure Funding shortfall/excess Number of full Contributory Units Value of the Annual Contributory Unit Capital expenditure funds 1. Buldings Maintenance Fund 2. Information and Communication Technologies Funds Withdrawal from the Reserve Account 440.7 315.0 - Notes: Column (a): Ref. Financial Statements at 31 December 2001 ; Capital expenditure funds refer to withdrawal from the Reserve Account only. Column (b): Ref. Table 1 of C01 Res. 1174 and Res. 1168 (Budget 2002-2003 at 1.1.01 rates) Column (d): Recosting was not applied neither for income estimates, nor for capital expenditure funds. Column (f): Variation for Expenditure = (e) - (d); and for Income: (e) - (c ) (a) Estimate the resource requirements to implement in full the activities foreseen in the draft strategic plan for the period 2004-2007, taking due account of the various programme decisions and resolutions by the Plenipotentiary Conference, the Council and Sector conferences and assemblies; (b) Introduce efficiency and economy measures in order to maximize the use of resources (See Annex A); (c) Estimate the expected income outside the assessed contributions and determine the expected total income; (d) Balance out the resource requirements with the expected income, prioritizing the programmes, and listing the activities that would be implemented subject to availability of funds (Unfunded Mandated Activities, UMACs). Withdrawal from the Reserve Account 9. The funding of the programme expenditure estimates of CHF 701.9 million, assumes a withdrawal of CHF 6 million (or CHF 3 million per biennium) from the Reserve Account. This assumption was necessary to balance out the limits of the assessed contributions provisionally set by the Council. In addition, a further withdrawal from the Reserve Account in the amount of CHF 4 million (or CHF 2 million per biennium) is also assumed for the transfer of funds to BMF and ICT Fund. (See further explanations under para. 28). With regard to BMF, the amount proposed is for essential works including the repair / resealing of the roofing on the Varembé building (40 years old), and the replacement of depreciated equipment (30 years old). - 20 – III Full programme activity implementation alternative Programme expenditures 10. In contrast with the resource estimates under the zero nominal growth (ZNG) annual contributory unit scenario, should the Plenipotentiary Conference decide to opt for the full implementation of the programme activities of the Union for 2004-2007, the total resource requirement is estimated at CHF 714.2 million (See Table 2). This would entail an additional resource requirement of CHF 12.2 million (referred as Unfunded Mandated Activities, UMACs). The implementation of the programme activities depends significantly on infrastructure investments and maintenance foreseen under the BMF and ICT programmes. Thus these two programmes are assessed in conjunction with the programme activity resource requirement level. Unfunded Mandated Activities (UMACs) 11. The concept of “unfunded mandated activities” is proposed in order to highlight a number of activities within the overall programme of work mandated by the governing bodies of the Union for the period 2004-2007, as well as those support activities which are deemed essential to implement the mandated activities, but could not be accommodated within the limits of income level set by the Council. These activities are included in this document in order to bring the situation to the attention of the Member States. Should the Plenipotentiary Conference decide to request the Union to implement the programme activities in full and thus increase the level of assessment, the contributory unit would be increased as described in paragraph 29. Should the provisional contributory unit of CHF 315 000 be maintained, the Plenipotentiary Conference may wish to endorse the concept of UMACs and its list (See summary in Annex B), and by doing so, the Secretary General would be authorized to incur expenditure on these activities provided that savings are achieved or additional income is generated. Table 2. Programme expenditure estimates including UMACs In thousands of Swiss francs 2000-2003 at 1/1/02 rates Programme expenditures 1. General Secretariat 2. Radiocommunication Sector 3. Telecom Standardization Sector 4. Telecom Development Sector 690 503 361 617 139 587 55 575 133 724 2004-2007 Estimates (ZNG CU) 701 916 350 944 157 231 58 512 135 229 Variation over 2000-2003 11 413 (10 673) 17 643 2 937 1 505 1.7% -3.0% 12.6% 5.3% 1.1% UMACs 12 234 1 582 2 752 2 900 5 000 2004-2007 Estimates (Full implementn.) 714 150 352 526 159 983 61 412 140 229 Variation over 2000-2003 23 647 (9 091) 20 395 5 837 6 505 3.4% -2.5% 14.6% 10.5% 4.9% 12. In respect of the procurement and development of major IT systems and major buildings repairs and maintenance works, a minimum of CHF 8 million is necessary for the Buildings Maintenance Fund7 and CHF 9 million for the Information and Communications Technologies Capital Fund8 for the period 2004-2007. Assuming that CHF 4 million out of the total CHF 17 million could be withdrawn from the Reserve Account, funding of additional CHF 13 million is necessary. ____________________ 7 Document C2001/6 of 24 April 2001, “Major Repairs and Maintenance of the Buildings of the Union, Report by the Secretary-General” 8 Document C02/31 of 8 April 2002, “Information and Communications Technology Capital Fund, Report by the Secretary-General” (para. 4) - 21 – Table 3. BMF and ICT fund requirements including UMACs In thousands of Swiss francs 2000-2003 Actual Capital expenditure funds 1. Buldings Maintenance Fund 2. ICT Fund 2004-2007 Proposed for withdrawal from the Reserve Account 8 700 4 750 3 950 4 000 2 000 2 000 2004-2007 Variation over 2000-2003 (4 700) (2 750) (1 950) -54.0% -57.9% -49.4% UMACs 13 000 6 000 7 000 Estimates (Full implementn.) Variation over 2000-2003 17 000 8 000 9 000 4 000 2 000 2 000 30.8% 33.3% 28.6% IV Highlights by Sector 13. The present financial plan is a translation into financial resources, of the activities the Union expects to undertake during the period 2004-2007, ultimately to achieve the six goals described in the draft strategic plan. Main programme and resource changes envisaged in the financial plan period 20042007 are highlighted below. General Secretariat Table 4. Resource estimates by Section Section Plenipotentiary Conference Policy Forum WSIS Council and Working Groups SG's Office and departments Publications In thousands of Swiss Francs Expenditure Budget Total 2000-2003 2000-2001 2002-2003 2000-2003 at 1.1.02 6 340 287 2 024 171 265 100 174 022 3 237 139 135 1 918 173 075 100 178 604 3 243 479 422 3 942 344 340 200 352 625 3 318 491 433 4 043 353 127 205 361 617 2004-2007 Estimates (ZNG CU) 2 957 491 1 194 3 925 342 171 205 350 944 Variation UMACs ( 361) ( 0) 761 ( 118) (10 956) ( 0) (10 674) 280 1 302 1 582 14. Resource requirements for General Secretariat are estimated at CHF 350 944 000, representing a reduction of CHF 10.7 million or 3 per cent in comparison with the 2000-2003 resource level. This reduction is after taking into account the increase in WSIS resource requirements, and introducing measures for economy and efficiency in its work programme. BMF and ICT Fund requirements are described separately in para. 12 above. UMACs in the amount of CHF 1.6 million are proposed as described below. Section/Item Plenipotentiary Conference and Council and Working Groups Adjustment of conference service requirements based on past experience (Plenipotentiary Conference and Council) Variation in thousands of Swiss francs (479) WSIS Increase of resource level of ITU direct contribution to WSIS funds in addition to the amount already allocated for this purpose in 2000-2003 (for a total of CHF 1.2 million). 761 - 22 – SG’s Office and Departments Reduction of resources under this Section could be accomplished by (i) phasing out of International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT-2000) activities (CHF 0.9 million; (ii) introducing efficiency/economy measures through redeployment of staff and training in the IS department (CHF 3.1 million); (iii) introducing efficiency measures for desk-top-publishing activities (CHF 1.3 million); and (iv) introducing economy measures in other areas of the General Secretariat (CHF 1.9 million). (7 230) Furthermore, reducing the documents related costs (conference services and reprography) owing to postponement of on RA and WRC in ITU-R, as well as introduction of efficiency measures by the Sectors in the documentation lead to a reduction of CHF 3.7 million. (3 726) Variation subtotal before UMACs (10 674) UMACs An expanded security service at the Union’s premises deems to be necessary. This would entail an increase of five security officers, estimated at CHF 1.3 million. Furthermore, two additional two Working Groups (such as those for the Reform) meetings, estimated at CHF 140 000 each (total of CHF 280 000), may be necessary. 1 582 (9 092) Variation total with UMACs Radiocommunication Sector Table 5. Resource estimates by Section Section World Radiocommunication Conferences Radiocommunication Assemblies Regional Radiocommunication Conferences Radio Regulations Board Radiocommunication Advisory Group Study Group Meetings Seminars Bureau Publications In thousands of Swiss Francs Expenditure Budget Total 2000-2003 2000-2001 2002-2003 2000-2003 at 1.1.02 2 760 296 0 1 016 150 3 176 474 55 771 3 765 67 408 2 758 347 918 805 248 4 419 587 54 822 3 806 68 708 5 518 643 918 1 821 398 7 595 1 061 110 593 7 571 136 116 5 658 659 939 1 868 408 7 786 1 088 113 418 7 764 139 587 2004-2007 Estimates (ZNG CU) 3 096 528 11 991 3 010 581 8 772 1 104 120 474 7 675 157 231 Variation (2 562) ( 131) 11 052 1 142 173 986 16 7 056 ( 89) 17 643 UMACs (%) 2 752 2 752 12.6% 15. The increase of CHF 17.6 million, or 12.6 per cent growth in comparison with the resource level for 2000-2003 is owing mainly to the preparation for and the convening of Regional Radiocommunication Conferences, the direct costs of which are recovered from the contributions from the participating Member States, as well as an increased resource requirement for the work on the satellite network filing backlog as approved by the Council. This increase is expected to be offset from the respective cost recovery income. In light of its level of cost recovery activities, the resource requirements of the Radiocommunication Sector should be assessed with caution, taking into account the effect on the income. The two activities mentioned above are expected to add some CHF 47.4 million income for the Union in 2004-2007. UMAC in the amount of CHF 2.8 million is proposed as described below. - 23 – Section/Item Variation in thousands of Swiss francs World Radiocommunication Conference and Radiocommunication Assemblies The postponement of a second World Radiocommunication Conference and Radiocommunication Assembly in the period 2004-2007 to 2008, reduces the resource requirements under these two sections by CHF 2.7 million. The associated CPM would also be postponed, and the reduction of the related direct costs is reflected under the category of Study Group Meetings. (2 693) Regional Radiocommunication Conference The holding of a two-session Regional Radiocommunication Conference and related meetings (informal meetings, intersessional and post conference meetings) during 2004-2007 will entail an increase in the resource requirement of CHF 11 million. These costs will be fully recovered from the income paid by the participating Member States. (Note: related income is estimated at CHF 15.4 million, and an expenditure in the amount of CHF 4.4 million is expected to be incurred under General Secretariat.) 11 052 Radio Regulations Board The increase of CHF 1.1 million under this Section from CHF 1.9 million in 20002003 to CHF 3 million is owing to (i) holding of 8 meetings per biennium (total of 16), as against 7 per biennium, planned for the period 2000-2003 (total of 14); (ii) reinforcement of the support staff to offset the increased workload in the organization of meetings; and (iii) an increase in the documentation volume to meet the current and expected demand. The actual expenditure in 2004-2007 will depend on the nature and composition of the RRB, which will be determined by the 2002 Plenipotentiary Conference. 1 142 Radiocommunication Advisory Group, Study Group Meetings and Seminars The increase of CHF 1.2 million is mainly due to (i) the holding of a two-week Special Committee meeting annually (4 in total) as opposed to a 5-day meeting biennially; (ii) Maintaining only one CPM with a duration of 2 weeks rather than two in the period 2004-2007; (iii) increase in support staff due to increase in workload. 1 175 Bureau and Publications The maintenance of the level of staff approved by Council for 2002-2003 for the work on satellite network filing backlog will result in an increase of CHF 7 million if compared with the 2000-2003 resource level. A reduction of CHF 89 000 is envisaged in the publication costs. 6 967 Variation subtotal before UMAC 17 643 UMAC Delays in the delivery of specialized software (e.g. the TerRaSys system for the processing of terrestrial services notices and software for the Bureau and administrations for the treatment of space services notices) are largely the result of underfunding in these areas which are indicated as Category A in the draft ITU Strategic Plan. Thus additional resource requirement is proposed under UMACs in the amount of CHF 2.8 million to fund four P-3 posts in the area of space and terrestrial environments (two posts respectively) in IAP. Variation total with UMAC 2 752 20 395 - 24 – Telecommunication Standardization Sector Table 6. Resource estimates by Section Section World Telecom. Standardization Assembly Telecommunication Standard.Advisory Group Study Group Meetings Seminars Bureau Publications In thousands of Swiss Francs Expenditure Budget Total 2000-2003 2000-2001 2002-2003 2000-2003 at 1.1.02 570 243 5 224 190 18 408 751 25 386 0 382 6 069 200 21 604 558 28 813 570 625 11 293 390 40 012 1 309 54 199 586 641 11 579 400 41 026 1 343 55 575 2004-2007 Estimates (ZNG CU) Variation 752 807 11 861 400 43 568 1 125 58 512 166 166 282 2 542 ( 218) 2 937 UMACs (%) 400 2 500 2 900 5.3% 16. Resource requirements of this sector are maintained at the level of the previous biennium budget. However, there is an increase of CHF 2.9 million, or 5.3 per cent, in comparison with the 2000-2003 resource level. UMACs in the amount of CHF 2.9 million are proposed as described below. The resource variations are justified as follows: Section/Item Variation in thousands of Swiss francs World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly and Telecommunication Standardization Advisory Group Costs of these two sections are maintained at the level of the previous budget. The difference of CHF 332 000 is mainly due the maintenance of use of interpretation in the 6 languages at all TSAG meetings. 332 Study Group Meetings The difference of CHF 282 000 in Study Group Meetings is required to fund the meetings and workshops in the regions and to maintain the level already foreseen in 2002-2003. 282 Bureau and Publications The difference of CHF 2.5 million under Bureau is owing to the need to maintain the staffing level established in the 2002-2003 biennium. The actual expenditures in 2000-2001 were significantly lower than the budgeted amount, due to a delays in recruitment. A reduction of CHF 218 000 is envisaged in the publication costs. Variation subtotal before UMAC 2 323 2 937 UMACs Promotion campaign to enhance ITU-T activities awareness (CHF 400 000) Reinforcement of the staffing level of the Bureau necessary to face the new and future ITU-T challenges (CHF 2.5 million) Variation total with UMAC 2 900 5 837 - 25 – Telecommunication Development Sector Table 7. Resource estimates by Section Section World Telecom. Development Conferences Regional Telecom. Development Conferences Telecom. Development Advisory Group Study Group Meetings Telecom. Development Activities & Programmes Bureau Publications In thousands of Swiss Francs Expenditure Budget Total 2000-2003 2000-2001 2002-2003 2000-2003 at 1.1.02 682 856 507 1 561 16 177 44 671 62 64 516 1 443 0 353 1 360 17 125 45 505 96 65 883 2 125 856 860 2 921 33 302 90 176 158 130 399 2 177 880 882 2 996 34 150 92 476 162 133 723 2004-2007 Estimates (ZNG CU) 1 555 2 138 1 168 3 298 31 373 95 502 195 135 229 Variation UMACs ( 622) 1 258 286 302 (2 777) 3 026 33 1 506 5 000 5 000 17. Resource requirements of this sector represent an increase of CHF 1.5 million, or 1.1 per cent, in comparison with the 2000-2003 level. UMAC in the amount of CHF 5 million is proposed as described below. The resource variations are justified as follows: Section/Item Variation in thousands of Swiss francs World Telecommunication Development Conferences and Regional Telecommunication Development Conferences Net increase under these two Sections of CHF 636 000 is due to the elimination of the preparatory meetings for WTDC and reinstatement of five Regional Telecommunication Development Conferences which will also serve as preparatory meetings for WTDCs. These estimates are subject to modification based on the final decisions to be taken by the 2002 Plenipotentiary Conference concerning the preparatory work of the WTDC. 636 Telecommunication Development Advisory Groups and Study Groups A total of CHF 588 000 increase is envisaged under these two Sections in order to maintain the level of activities envisaged for 2002-2003. 588 Telecommunication Development Activities and Programmes The decrease under development activities would defer some of the activities in connection with the implementation of the Istanbul Action Plan (See also UMACs below) (2 777) Bureau and Publications Increase of CHF 3 million is mostly to maintain the current level of resources. This includes a slight resource increase of CHF 33 000 under category Publications. 3 059 Variation subtotal before UMAC 1 506 UMAC Approximately CHF 5 million is required in addition to the level presented above under Telecommunication Development Activities in order to implement in full the Istanbul Action Plan. This UMAC is proposed in the framework of ZNG environment with reference to the resolutions to the WTDC 02 which mention that they will be implemented within the available resources. 5 000 Variation total with UMAC 6 506 - 26 – V Income Estimates 18. The resources for the Union to undertake the programme activities foreseen in this financial plan are composed of: (a) the assessed contributions, based on contributory units paid by Member States, Sector Members and Associates; (b) the contributions by the Member States for the Regional Radiocommunication Conferences; (c) cost recovery activities, including project support costs; (d) interest; (e) miscellaneous income; and (f) withdrawals from the Reserve Account. Table 8. Income Estimates Income by source A. In thousands of Swiss Francs Actual 2000-2001 Budget 2002-2003 Total 2000-2003 Estimates 2004-2007 Assessed contributions 273 231.7 271 731.2 544 962.9 570 712.1 A.1 A.2 225 362.0 47 638.7 15 741.2 27 322.8 4 574.7 231.0 - 225 343.1 45 407.3 15 120.0 26 019.0 4 268.3 63.0 917.9 450 705.1 93 045.9 30 861.2 53 341.8 8 843.0 294.0 917.9 459 900.0 93 901.5 32 004.0 53 298.0 8 599.5 1 512.0 15 398.6 36 746.0 4 747.8 26 577.3 5 420.8 1 533.6 117.0 509.1 2 686.4 163.6 411.2 58 036.2 9 000.0 26 400.0 22 636.2 1 718.0 300.2 900.0 3 676.0 16 042.1 - 94 782.2 13 747.8 52 977.3 28 057.1 3 251.6 417.2 1 409.1 6 362.4 16 205.6 411.2 111 587.2 10 000.0 51 850.0 49 737.2 3 480.0 600.0 1 410.0 12 163.2 32 084.0 C. Income from interest 7 119.2 6 000.0 13 119.2 9 600.0 D. 2 498.3 3 000.0 5 498.3 4 000.0 319 595.2 338 767.5 658 362.6 695 899.3 11 737.0 3 240.4 14 977.4 6 017.0 331 332.1 342 007.9 673 340.0 701 916.3 Members States' contributions Sector Members' contributions - Radiocommunication Sector - Telecommunication Standardization Sector - Telecommunication Development Sector A.3 Associates A.4 Members States'contributions to Regional Conferences B. Cost recovery B.1 Project support cost income B.2 Sales of publications B.3 Products and services under cost recovery - UIFN - UIPRN/UISCN and AESA - GMPCS-MoUs - TELECOM - Satellite network filing - Other cost recovery income Other income Subtotal E. Net withdrawals from the ITU Reserve Account for programme expenditures Grand Total Note: Item B3, Cost recovery income from Telecom - at the meeting of Ad hoc Group of Council for the Financial Plan on 31 July 2002, the deleguate from Morocco expressed reservations concerning the assumptions applied for Telecom cost recovery. Item E indicates the net withdrawal from the ITU Reserve Account for operational expenditures only (withdrawal minus excess), excluding withdrawals for other purposes such as for debtor's accounts, BMF and ICT fund. - 27 – Assessed contributions including contributions to the Regional Radiocommunication Conference (CHF 570.7 million) 19. The estimated income from assessed contributions is based on the number of units as notified to the Union as of 1 January 2002 plus 8 units, as indicated in Resolution 1197 of the 2002 Council. This amounts to an equivalent to 440.7 full units. The provisional contributory unit value of CHF 315 000 has been applied to arrive at the income estimate under this item. The costs of the two sessions of the Regional Radiocommunication Conference, and the associated work, are estimated to amount to CHF 15.4 million. It is assumed that these costs will be met without any effect on the contributory unit, in accordance with No. 159D of the Constitution. Cost recovery activities (CHF 111.6 million) Project support cost income (CHF 10 million) 20. The target for support cost income from technical cooperation projects is estimated at CHF 10 million, or some CHF 3.7 million less than the estimates for the period 2000-2003. The level of support cost income is based on an expected average annual project delivery of US$ 20 million. Sales of publications (CHF 51.8 million) 21. The volume in sales of publications is not expected to increase in the future years. However, subsequent to review of the current pricing and discount policy, it is deemed that the level of overall income will remain slightly lower than that estimated for the period 2000-2003. TELECOM (CHF 12.2 million) 22. Based on the activity level prevailing at 1.1.2002, the expected income to the Union from support of the TELECOM activities has been estimated at CHF 12.2 million at 80% recovery, in contrast to 100% recovery recommended by the Working Group on ITU Reform (recommendation 40). (See Annex C – Options for income and footnote on Item B.3 in Table 8) Satellite Network Filings (CHF 32.1 million) 23. Preliminary estimated income from the processing of Satellite Network Filings (CHF 32.1 million) is based on the levels forecast for 2002-2003. The estimates may need to be revised in light of the report of the Ad Hoc Group on Cost Recovery for Satellite Network Filings, which met at 23 – 25 July 2002. GMPCS MoU, UIFN, UIPRN/UISCN and AESA (CHF 5.5 million) 24. Income from registrar activities (GMPCS MoU, UIFN, UIPRN/UISCN and AESA) is expected to amount to CHF 5.5 million in 2004-2007. Income from interest (CHF 9.6 million) 25. Based on the current level of cash balance, an annual interest gain is expected to be in the range of CHF 2.4 million per annum. This totals CHF 9.6 million, compared with CHF 13.1 million estimated for 2000-2003. Miscellaneous income (CHF 4 million) 26. Miscellaneous income includes income from rental of premises, sales of equipment, credit notes from vendors and other miscellaneous items. The estimate for the period 2004-2007 is based on past actual income. Withdrawal from the Reserve Account (CHF 6 million) 27. In order to balance the 2004-2007 resource requirements for programme activities with an income based on the provisional contributory unit value of CHF 315 000, a withdrawal of CHF 6 million from the Reserve Account is necessary (Refer also to section “Other Considerations - Reserve Account”. - 28 – VI Other Considerations Reserve Account 28. The balance of the Reserve Account as at 1.1.2002 amounts to CHF 17.6 million (including the amount reserved for cost recovery activities in accordance with PP-98 Resolution 91). The present draft financial plan assumes withdrawals of CHF 6 million from the Reserve Account for the programme activities and CHF 4 million for BMF and ICT Fund. Taking into account that CHF 3.2 million withdrawal has already been approved by the Council for the current biennium, the initial balance for the biennium 2004-2005 is estimated to be CHF 14.4 million. Present projections indicate that the balance of the Reserve Account would be lower than 10.5 million, or 3 per cent of the biennial estimates, as shown in Table 9 below. Table 9. Reserve Account In thousands of Swiss Francs (+) Initial balance (-) Withdrawals for Prog. Activities (-) Withdrawal for BMF and ICT fund (=) End Balance Percentage over programme expenditures (-) 3% over the programme expenditures (=) Difference 2002-2003 17 597.0 2004-2005 14 356.6 2006-2007 9 348.1 2004-2007 3 240.4 3 008.5 3 008.5 6 017.0 2 000.0 2 000.0 4 000.0 9 348.1 2.7% 10 528.7 (1 180.6) 4 339.6 1.2% 10 528.7 (6 189.1) (6 189.1) 14 356.6 10 260.2 4 096.4 Implications on Contributory Unit for not withdrawing funds from the Reserve Account and/or implementing UMACs 29. The table below demonstrates the financial implications on annual contributory units under different alternatives described in this document. The scenario used as a base is to implement the activities in line with the estimates shown in Table 1, at 1.1.2002 prices, bearing in mind that it assumes a withdrawal from the Reserve Account in the amount of CHF 10 million for the 2004-2007 period. Variant 1A shows the financial implications in case no withdrawal (CHF 10 million) is made from the Reserve Account. Variant 1B shows the implications in case programme activity UMACs amounting to CHF 12.2 million is implemented. This option should be considered together with variant 1C, which deals with the buildings maintenance and ICT UMACs, in order to balance the resource increase with that required for sustaining the infrastructure in those two areas. Variant 1C shows the implications for the implementation of UMACs for buildings maintenance and ICT infrastructure. Table 10. Effect on Contributory Unit (at 1.1.2002 rates) Scenario Analysis Scenario 1: Implemention of the programme as shown in Table 1 Variant 1A: No withdrawal of CHF 10.1 M from the Reserve Account for programme, BMS/ICT Variant 1B: Implementation of UMACs for ICT fund Variant 1C: Implementation of UMACs for BMF Variant 1D: Implementation of UMACs proposed for programme activities Additional resource requirement Annual Contributory (CHF000) Unit (CHF) 10 017.0 7 000.0 6 000.0 12 234.3 315 000 +5 700 +3 989 +3 421 +6 958 - 29 – Recosting the actual expenditures 2000-2001 and approved budget 2002-2003 at 1.1.2002 rates. 30. In conformity with the guidelines outlined by the Council (C02/DT/10) on the preparation of the financial plan, the cost estimates for 2004-2007 have been based on the conditions of service prevailing on 1 January 2002. In order to make these new estimates comparable with the expenditures and budgets for the period 2000-2003, the latter were recosted at 1.1.2002. Bearing in mind that 2000-2001 actual expenditures are at the price level of the respective year of implementation, and that 2002-2003 approved budget is expressed at 1.1.2001 rates, the elements described in the paras. 31-33 below have been taken into account for the recosting process. 31. The Swiss Franc exchange rate vis-à-vis the US dollar as at 1.1.2002 is CHF 1.68, compared with CHF 1.64 on 1.1.2001. Approximately 20 per cent of the Union’s expenditure is based on US dollar, mainly in respect of the contributions to the United Nations Joint Staff Pension Fund (UNJPF) for professional and higher categories. 32. Actual salary costs incurred during 2000-2001 and salary costs budgeted for 2002-2003 were recalculated applying the salary scales prevailing in the United Nations common system as at 1.1.2002 (Salary scales are issued by the International Civil Servant Commission, ICSC). Salary costs are allocated under two expenditure Categories. Category 1 comprises base salaries; post adjustments (in the case of professional and higher categories); dependency allowances; rental subsidies; non-resident allowances; and language allowances. Category 2 includes installation and repatriation grants; education grants and related costs; home leave; and the Union’s contributions to the UNJSPF and health and accident insurance. 33. For categories of expenditures other than salary costs, the following annual rates (which are based on official inflationary factors reported by the Geneva city Statistics Office) were applied: 2.5% for contractual services; 2.5% for rental an maintenance (services); 2.1 % for rental and maintenance (building); all other categories (travel on duty, material and supplies, acquisition, etc) an average rate of 0.83% has been applied. 34. The application of the above mentioned inflation rates and the increases due to application of the salary scale prevailing at 1.1.2002, results in the overall adjustment of 2.55% for the period 2000-2003 (recosted) compared with the sum of 2000-2001 actual expenditures and 2002-2003 budget (expressed at 1.1.2001) rates. Future price increase (exchange rate, inflation and salary increases) considerations 35. The price equivalency between 2000-2003 and 2004-2007 estimates enables the analysis of the real growth. However, attention is drawn to the fact that price variation, which affects the purchasing power of the Union, has not been taken into account in the present estimates. That is to indicate that the anticipated cost increases due to price variation from 1.1.2002 through 31.12.2007 is not included in the present financial plan. 36. In respect of the Professional category salaries, the International Civil Servant Commission (ICSC) is presently reviewing (at its 55th session during 22 July – 9 August 2002) the possibility of adjusting the UN net salaries for Professional and above categories in light of the differential observed in comparison with the United States federal civil service salaries. Pending the Commission’s conclusions and final approval by the United Nations General Assembly (December 2002), this may impact significantly the salary costs of the Union (presently estimated at 5.7 per cent). Furthermore, conclusions of the recent salary survey conducted in Geneva for the determination of the new salary scale for General Service category staff, will impact on the finances of the Union, including that of the current biennium (recommended increase of 4.33 per cent over 1995 scale and 1.45 per cent over scale before 1995, with a weighted average of 1.93 per cent). - 30 – 37. The effect of the cost increase for future years cannot be calculated accurately in the absence of final decisions on salary scales and due to future economic and financial uncertainties. However, preliminary assessments (based on information currently available) indicate that an amount of CHF 37.2 million would be required to offset the cost increases for the period 2004-2007. This amount is estimated after computing the salary and price increase effect in 2002-2003, which is estimated at CHF 6.6 million. Salary increase for Professional and Above Categories: 5.7 per cent in 2003 as of June 2003 (See para. 36 above) Increase of 90 per cent of the CPI, resulting from the adjustment on post adjustment is assumed for the period 2004-2007 (annually). Salary adjustment for GS Category: 1.9 per cent in 2002 (See para. 36 above) Annual adjustment of 90 per cent of the CPI for the period 2003-2007 (method applied for interim adjustments). Projection of Consumer Price Index (CPI) movement: Estimated at 0.8 per cent in 2002 (The Economist, July 2002) 1 per cent per annum for 2003-2007 based on past experience (Geneva). 38. Based on the above factors, the recosted amount of CHF 701.9 million in Table 1 is estimated at CHF 739.1 million (without the effect of the exchange rate). Table 11 below shows the implications on contributory units under various alternatives, including the effect on exchange rate variation, applying the rate of US$1= CHF 1.48 (United Nations operational exchange rate prevailing at 1.8.2002). Table 11. Effect on Contributory Unit (for expenditure estimates recosted at 04-07 rates) Scenario Analysis Additional resource requirement Annual Contributory (CHF000) Unit (CHF) Scenario 2: Implement the programme at CHF 701.9 M level (1.1.2002 prices), corresponding to CHF 739 119 at 04-07 rates as well as CHF 4.1M for BMF/ICT Variant 2A: Effect of exchange rate (at US$1 = CHF 1.48) over Scenario 2 Variant 2B: UMACs for ICT Variant 2C: UMACs for BMF Variant 2D: UMACs on the overall programme activities Variant 2E: Effect on exchange rate (at US$1 = CHF 1.48) over 2D 338 217 (16 712.3) 7 176.8 6 151.5 12 882.7 ( 291.3) - 9 481 +1 745 +1 163 +7 308 - 165 Options to balance the financial plan 38. A list of options recommended for consideration is attached as Annex C which indicates some options for reducing the expenditure as well as options for income. - 31 – ANNEX A Efficiency and economy measures The present financial plan takes into account savings resulting from the efficiency and economy measures introduced by re-engineering the internal processes and methods of work. Efficiency measures will be further sought during the implementation period. Item No. Efficiency and economy measures 1 Reduction in the volume and costs of documentation Estimated savings Revising the working methods for documentation production and replacing printed materials by electronic documents led to increase in productivity and reduction in printing costs. Translation and typing Reprography 2 3 CHF 2.4 million CHF 1.3 million Organizational changes and staff redeployment Information services CHF 2.5 million Desk top publishing CHF 1.4 million Security service (1 post) CHF 0.3 million Other economy measures Savings are expected to be made in Contractual services, Travel on duty; Acquisition of furniture; and Public and internal service utilities, in the General Secretariat. Total CHF 2.2 million CHF 10.1 million - 32 – ANNEX B List of Unfunded Mandated Activities (UMACs)9 Item No. Activity Sector Justification/Explanation Estimated resource requirement CHF 000 1 TSB Promotion campaign to enhance ITU-T activities awareness Council 2001 Resolution 1181 Council recommendation 4 Telecomm. Standardization Advisory Body advice – June 2002 session 2 3 4 5 6 TSB BDT BR GS GS Reinforcement of the staffing level of the Bureau Necessary reinforcement of the TSB staff to face new and future ITU-T challenges 2 500 Full implementation of activities in connection with the Istanbul Action Plan Strengthening of space and terrestrial environments areas in IAP by two P-3 posts respectively. 5 000 To avoid delays in the delivery of specialized software (e.g. the TerRaSys system for the processing of terrestrial services notices and software for the Bureau and administrations for the treatment of space services notices) which are largely caused by lack of resources in these areas (See Category A activities of the ITU-R, described in the “Draft Strategic Plan for the Union 2003-2007”). Working Group of the Council Additional working group meetings – one per biennium. Security The ITU needs to comply with the minimum security standards UN-wide that have been reviewed and partially upgraded since September 2001. 6 posts are needed for 2 shifts of security guards per building entrance is a requirement for a reasonable degree of access control. One post is being provided through redeployment, leaving a funding shortfall for 5 posts. Additional 5 security officers to expand the level of security at the Union’s premises. 400 2 752 280 1 302 Subtotal (Programme activities) ____________________ 9 This list is neither final nor exhaustive. 12 234 - 33 – 7 8 ICT BMF Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Capital Fund Buildings Maintenance Fund The estimated resource requirement of CHF 7 million is in addition to the proposed CHF 2 million to be drawn from the Reserve Account. A total of CHF 9 million in ICT investments is necessary to maintain the reliability and functionality of the ICT infrastructure, to maintain and improve the efficiency of the Secretariat, and to actively support the information exchange requirements of participants in the activities of all ITU sectors. The demands made by the membership (e.g., as expressed via TSAG and RAG) will surely require major investments, as requirements, technology and the working methods generally used by the membership evolve in the period through 2007 (See also document C02/31, Information and Communication Technology Capital Fund, Report by the Secretary-General). The estimated resource of CHF 6 million is in addition to the proposed CHF 2 million to be withdrawn from the Reserve Account. The above proposal is still below the minimum resource requirements deemed necessary for the normal maintenance of ITU buildings and related installations, which is estimated at CHF 2.6 million per annum. This is calculated at 1.5% of the value of the premises CHF 173 million (See also document C01/006). Maintenance of the physical infrastructure is essential both for safety and for the efficiency of programme implementation. The resources foreseen under this UMAC would be used for the completion of items such as replacement of electronic conference equipment in Room C which becomes 17 years old in 2006, and resealing of roofing over the first basement. Total (Programme activities + Capital expenditure funds) 7 000 6 000 25 234 - 34 – ANNEX C Some options for reducing expenditure Item In CHF 0000s 1. Reduce length of PP-06 to three weeks (535) 2. Reduce length of PP-06 to two weeks (1 072) 3. Reduce length of Council to 7 days each year, in line with UN best practice (506) 4. Replace RTDCs by regional preparatory meetings 5. Terminate payment of mission expenses for Council, except for Least Developed Country councillors 6. Reduce number of RRB meetings to 3 per year (1 577) (653) 7. Reduce Study Group meeting days with interpretation to 1996-99 levels 8. Reduce all meetings by 1 day (1 561) 9. Abolish summary records (except for plenary sessions of treaty conferences and RRB) (1 795) 10. Terminate production and dispatch of Recommendations in paper format (electronic format only) 11. Abolish the Library while maintaining the archives Further possible savings measures In CHF ‘000s Options 1. Limit expenditure on travel by applying standard UN practice or commercial telecom practice Options for income In CHF ‘000s Options 1. Apply full cost-recovery principle to the administration of the TELECOM Surplus Funds (at 13% over CHF 4.4 million yearly implementation) 2. Apply only 60% cost recovery to TELECOM activities 2 300 (3 041) 3. Apply full cost recovery to TELECOM activities 3 041 4. Adopt new 2001 time survey to SNF cost recovery 5 294 5. Review Resolution 88 to include additional SNF activities in SNF cost recovery 6. Include additional ongoing BR activities in SNF cost recovery _____________________