German-African Scholarship Exchange Programme 16th August – 3rd September 2009 An Initiative of the Federal President of the Federal Republic of Germany in cooperation with the Federal Agency for Civic Education 2009/10 -2- Greeting from the Federal President, Horst Köhler, for the 3rd exchange of German and African scholarship holders issued by the Federal Agency for Civic Education The Go Africa – Go Germany exchange of scholarship holders is taking place for the third time this year. This is a good sign. The intensive discussions which the scholarship holders carry on after the actual programme has been completed shows that there is a huge need for more exchanges between young Africans and Germans. They need to have the opportunity to learn more about each other, to exchange opinions and to develop common visions. It is only natural that Africans and Germans should sometimes see things from different perspectives. It is good to articulate these because that is the only way we can learn from each other. I am convinced that young people in Africa have long come to appreciate that we can only solve the problems facing us in the 21st century together. Investing in an exchange between our young people is an investment in the partnership between our two continents. -3 Greetings from the President of the Federal Agency for Civic Education, Thomas Krüger “Great things happen to those who make them happen. He deserves it, he worked for it, shine on Germany, shine on Africa. It is great to have him back and then long live Partnership with Africa.” These are the enthusiastic words with which Rodgers Atuhaire* from Uganda commented on Horst Köhler’s re-election as Federal Thomas Krüger President, for this will give the Partnership with Africa time to develop. It was only in February and in March that the second group of 25 scholarship holders has been to Tanzania and Uganda with the Go Africa… Go Germany Partnership with Africa to learn more about political, economic and sociocultural aspects of life in the countries of Eastern Africa. Having the opportunity to talk to and debate with each other, but also to argue, jointly assess technical discussions and presentations and develop common positions lays the foundations for a new dimension to a partnership between Germany and Africa. There is something very personal and uniting about partnerships that cannot be developed in a theoretical manner across large physical distances or from the top down. Just as with friendship, partnership requires mutual understanding and communication. To this, there are at least three other prerequisites without which it would not be possible to develop or implement viable partnerships: first of all a common motivation, a unifying element, a goal; secondly, a suitable context that facilitates learning and discussions and thirdly, the possibility to exchange views and become involved in this context in the long term. Go Africa…Go Germany 2009/10 is the third five-week programme for scholarship holders that was developed in 2006 by the Federal Agency for Civic Education at the initiative of the Federal President and was delivered for the first time in 2007 as part of the Partnership with Africa. Students and young academics between the ages of 21 and 28 from Germany and the various countries of the respective African regions are invited to spend five weeks travelling through Germany and one or two African countries. In 2007, the journey took them to Namibia and in 2009 to Tanzania and Uganda. Again this time the participants will meet academics, journalists, politicians and media experts, will hear a large number of presentations and will also participate in detailed -4- discussions. Those journeys will give the scholarship holders an insight into the reality of life in the host countries. For almost a year, the participants will also work together on drawing up an academic strategy paper – a common paper – with the joint objective of intensifying the partnership with Africa, addressing partial aspects of an inspiring partnership and highlighting solution approaches to existing obstacles. Within the context of Go Africa…Go Germany 2009/10, the educational journey of the scholarship holders is going at first to Germany in August 2009 (Seeon Monastery, Munich, Berlin, Potsdam, Dabergotz, Cologne, Monreal and Belgium/EU Brussels). In March 2010, the group will travel to Ghana and Nigeria in Western Africa. In 2012, all of the approximately 100 scholarship holders, who have a wealth of experience from Germany and from Southern, Eastern or Western Africa, will start working on a German-African youth education foundation that is to be set up. This will give concrete and permanent shape to the idea of partnership in a new sub-area. *Rodgers Atuhaire belongs to the group of so-called Young Leaders whom the Federal President has invited to develop new and innovative ideas for a sustainable partnership with Africa. -5- About Go Africa... Go Germany 2009/10 Dr. Katja Böhler, Project manager Go Africa... Go Germany... on behalf of the bpb Dr. Katja Böhler The scholarship holders participating in the Go Africa… Go Germany... programme in Germany in August will be taking a comprehensive look at German history, from Prussia to the present day, from the first shoots of democracy in the early 19th century to the seasoned democracy in the whole of Germany since reunification. History but also the economy and social affairs, issues relating to life in society and youth cultures in Germany, in all their facets and with all the challenges they present for politicians, will be examined. One could, of course, adopt a different approach and begin directly by providing information about and discussing the various development cooperation strategies, integration problems facing African men and women in Germany, refugees and fair trade and many other issues which are obviously directly connected with many scholarship holders’ life-real circumstances and, indeed, their everyday lives. Why are we instead beginning by discussing parliamentary democracy and the separation of powers, the interdependency of politics and the media, religion and freedom in Germany and current German domestic policy issues – in other words, issues that appear to have little impact on African scholarship holders, issues that rarely feature in their environment and, if they do, play a subordinate role. The answer is simple: because it is a matter of developing – with the encouragement and vigorous support of the President of the Federal Republic – a long-term partnership with Africa. In other words, a sustainable project. To this end, our programme involving young people who are making the transition from university education into the professional world aims to lay one of many joint foundations by attempting to make the following classifications in a comprehensive programme: Where do the roots of democracy in Germany lie and what caused them to be undermined time and again? -6- What conditions were crucial for the formation of the nation and for the establishment of a state governed by the rule of law? What has ensued today from Germany’s historical responsibility since the Second World War for politics in the reunified country? On what historical foundations is our current system of values based and how is it influencing our perception of our state and society? The aim is to learn to understand why the control of our governments by democratically legitimated bodies on the one hand and by the free media on the other is crucial to the understanding of democracy that we have developed. It is important to trace the development of the social market economy in Germany in order to be able to discuss, also in terms of its practical consequences, the complex approach of an economic system that is largely free of state intervention but is not devoid of responsibility for public welfare, which, in case of doubt, as is currently evident, can also be enforced by the state for the benefit of the individual. This is the only way the general framework for Germany’s foreign and development policy in Africa, for instance, can ultimately be classified, not least when it comes to assessing Germany’s policy vis-à-vis Europe in the agricultural sector, which is closely associated with issues in relation to a fair global market that affects economic life in Africa, in particular. By coming face to face with players from all important areas of social and political life, and with decision-makers and people in their everyday sphere of activity, the scholarship holders, on this basis, are to be involved in a permanent discourse that will enable them to experience modern-day Germany in an authentic way. The surveys of scholarship holders conducted at the beginning of the programmes each year show that this type of approach is important for creating mutual trust and understanding. For the image we have of ourselves does not match the image people in Africa have of us or what is being taught about Germany in schools. Surprisingly often – not least for historical reasons – people expect to meet mainly arrogant, unfriendly and racist people in Germany. Many assume at the beginning of the programmes that there are insurmountable cultural differences between -7- Germans and Africans and this is then also reflected in political relations. The fact that, conversely, the image people in Germany have of Africa is also mainly associated with negative attributes is no secret on the other side of the Mediterranean either and in this regard it soon becomes clear that this perception is rarely called into question in our schools and media. After visits to Namibia in the South and to Tanzania and Uganda in the East of the continent, it seems logical to continue the journey to Ghana and Nigeria in March of next year. There, too, it will not be a matter of rushing from one development project to another, which is what many scholarship holders expect at the beginning of the trip. Rather, we will also explore the foundations of government activity within its historical and political constraints in Africa and will discuss the influences of internal and external players with experts. Finally, the scholarship holders will compare positive and negative aspects with the experiences they have had in Germany so that a multidimensional perspective of the various areas and facets of the societies emerges. We have highlighted the aspect of youth cultures in Germany and West Africa that has become an integral part of the programme as a theme scholarship holders will deal with in greater depth and on which they will present a paper documenting the results of the exchange, on the one hand as a sign of multinational and multicultural discourse, and on the other as a joint paper offering action and solution strategies for political decision-makers. At the same time, the paper is intended to be the third policy framework paper of the envisaged German-African Youth Education Foundation. The first year’s participants examined the issue of training and education of young people in Germany and southern Africa in depth. The second group of scholarship holders from Germany and eastern Africa focused on establishing under what conditions a sustainable and equal partnership between Germany and Africa could be forged in the first place and analysed why the strategies adopted up to now have mostly failed. It is now a matter of finding out in what direction youth cultures in Germany and western Africa are developing, what training and education opportunities young people have and how the demographic trend of an ageing society in Germany and the young societies in western Africa, which are unimaginable to us, is affecting politics, the economy and society. As such, the issue of young people taking on responsibility and participating in politics will also be discussed and one fundamental issue is bound to be very exciting, namely what concepts the various societies have of youth and youth cultures and when youth ends. -8- The programmes all boast high-ranking speakers of proven ability in Germany and West Africa, so that the participants are bound to acquire a huge amount of knowledge. However, it is not the presentations and discussions with experts that will be the most important thing the scholarship holders remember in the end but what they have experienced together, actually managing to overcome the cultural differences that were thought to be insurmountable and, in doing so, growing closer together. To put it in the words of one of last year’s scholarship holders: “Africans and Germans have different daily realities but have the same interests and goals”. The programme organisers and scholarship holders are firmly convinced that having the same interests and goals, singing from the same hymn sheet, so to speak, is the most important prerequisite for developing a sustainable and serious partnership between Germany and Africa. www.bpb.de/goafrica -9- Programme in Germany Sunday, 16 August Seeon Arrival of the participants at Seeon Monastery 10:00 am – 02:00 pm Arrival of the participants at Seeon Abbey 05:00 pm – 06:30 pm Welcome address and introduction of the management team, the programme and the participants Monday, 17 August Seeon German history since the end of the Second World War until today, 1st study day 09:00 am – 10:30 am 1945-1989: German-German history in the post-war era until the fall of the Berlin Wall Prof. Dr. Christoph Kleßmann (em.), Professor of Contemporary History, University of Potsdam, former Head of the Centre for Contemporary Historical Research (Zentrum für Zeithistorische Forschung, ZZF) 10:30 am – 11:00 am Coffee break 11:00 am – 12:30 pm 1990-2009: Contemporary German History Prof. Dr. Manfred Görtemaker, Professor of Modern History (19th/20th century), University of Potsdam 12:30 pm – 02:30 pm Lunch break 02:30 pm – 04:30 pm Germany’s Africa-policy from a historical perspective and its consequences for Africa Prof. Dr. Rolf Hofmeier, former Director of the Institute of African Studies, Hamburg 05:00 pm – 06:30 pm Discussion with the lecturers of the day - 10 - Tuesday, 18 August Seeon The political system of Germany, 2nd study day 09:00 am – 10:15 am Political currents and parties in Germany. History and focal points Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Heinrich Oberreuter, Professor of Political Science, University of Passau, Director of the Academy, Academy for Civic Education, Tutzing 10:15 am – 10:30 am Coffee break 10:30 am – 11:15 am Parliamentary, Chancellor or media democracy. The political system of the Federal Republic of Germany Prof. Dr. Hans Vorländer, Professor of Political Science (Chair of Political Theory and History of Ideas), Technical University of Dresden 11:15 am – 12:45 pm Workshop I on issues shaping the political system in Germany The morning’s lecturers will attend 12:45 pm – 03:00 pm Lunch break 03:00 pm – 04:30 pm Workshop II on issues shaping the political system in Germany The morning’s lecturers will attend 04:30 pm – 05:00 pm Coffee break 05:00 pm – 06:30 pm Political parties and recent trends in the development of government systems in western Africa Prof. Dr. Rolf Hofmeier, former Director of the Institute of African Studies, Hamburg 07:00 pm Dinner 08:00 pm – 09:30 pm Bafa-Bafa: an intercultural game Victor Abonyo Oteku, “Go Africa… Go Germany 2008/09” scholarship holder Miriam Shabafrouz, “Go Africa… Go Germany 2007” scholarship holder - 11 - Wednesday, 19 August A day in Munich Munich Bayerischer Rundfunk and Guided Tour 09:00 am Transfer to Munich 11:00 am – 04:00 pm Visit of the TV channel Bayerischer Rundfunk and the television production of the “Mittagsmagazin” In between Lunch in the cantine of the TV-channel Bayerischer Rundfunk 04:30 pm – 07:00 pm Guided Tour of Munich Christine Haack, art historian 07:00 pm – 10:00 pm Evening at participants’ free disposal 10:00 pm Return to Seeon Thursday, 20 August Seeon Workshop on the common paper 09:00 am – 12:30 pm Workshop on the common paper, part I with Miriam Shabafrouz, “Go Africa… Go Germany 2007” scholarship holder 12:30 pm – 02:00 pm Lunch break 02:00 pm – 05:00 pm Workshop on the common paper, part II with Miriam Shabafrouz 06:30 pm Departure to the Chiemsee In the evening Barbecue at the Chiemsee Monastery church - 12 - Friday, 21 August Seeon Current issues in the German society compared to western Africa, 3rd study day 09:00 am – 10:30 am An ageing vs. a young society – challenges in Germany and western Africa Prof. Dr. Charlotte Höhn, former Director of the Federal Institute for Population Research Dr. Erwin Ebermann, University lecturer, Institute of African Studies, Vienna/Austria Facilitator: Josef Hien, “Go Africa... Go Germany 2007” scholarship holder 10:30 am – 11:00 am Coffee break 11:00 am – 12:30 pm Youth culture and demographic structure in Germany and western Africa Panel with keynote speaker Keynote speaker: Dr. Marc Calmbach, Sinus Sociovision GmbH Panel discussion with the lecturers of the morning Facilitator: Miriam Shabafrouz, “Go Africa... Go Germany 2007” scholarship holder 12:30 pm – 01:30 pm Lunch 02:00 pm – 04:00 pm Schooling in Germany - Discussion with teachers Michael Beer, Gymnasium Bad Aibling, Konstanze Helmich, Hauptschule an der Dieselstraße, Waldkraiburg, Claudia Neelsen, Regenbogen-Grundschule, Berlin-Neukölln Afterwards Walking-tour - 13 - Saturday, 22 August National Socialism in Germany Seeon/Dachau 09:00 am – 10:30 am National Socialism in Germany 1933 - 1945 Dr. Christian Gudehus, Managing Director of the Center for interdisciplinary Memory Research, Institute for Advanced studies in Humanities, Essen 10:45 am Departure to Dachau 01:00 pm – 02:00 pm Lunch 02:00 pm – 04:00 pm Dealing with historical responsibility – talk and Guided Tour With a spokesperson of Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial 04:15 pm Return to Seeon Former concentration camp Dachau Sunday, 23 August Berlin Berlin—the centre of German politics 09:00 am Departure for Munich Airport 12:10 pm Flight to Berlin 02:00 pm – 04:45 pm Guided Tour of Berlin Konstanze Deeters, tour guide 05:00 pm – 06:30 pm Visit of the German Bundestag and Guided Tour Reichstag Building Berlin - 14 - Monday, 24 August Potsdam Prussia – Relics of Power (1618—1918) 07:30 am Departure to Potsdam 09:00 am – 12:00 Prussia – Relicts of power – New Palais and Sanssouci Park Guided Tour followed by presentation and discussion Prof. Dr. Manfred Görtemaker, Professor of Modern History (19th/20th century), University of Potsdam 12:00 Return to Berlin Sanssouci Park, Orangery Sanssouci Park, Chinese Teahouse 02:00 pm – 04:00 pm Discussion with the Commissioner for Africa Policy at the Federal Foreign Office and the Ambassadors of the participant countries Matthias Mülmenstädt, Ambassador, Commissioner for Africa Policy, Federal Foreign Office, Berlin Venue: Federal Foreign Office 04:00 pm Return to the hotel 06:00 pm – 07:00 pm Dinner 07:00 pm – 09:00 pm Work on the common paper with Miriam Shabafrouz, “Go Africa… Go Germany 2007” scholarship holder - 15 - Tuesday, 25 August The economy in Germany and political issues of Berlin topical interest 09:00 am – 12:00 The current economic situation in Germany Prof. Dr. Henrik Enderlein, Associate Dean and Professor of Applied Economics, Hertie School of Governance 12:00 – 01:00 pm Lunch 01:00 pm Departure for Siemens AG 01:30 pm – 04:00 pm Visit of the Siemens AG Guided Tour of the company Discussion with the company’s trainees 04:30 pm – 07:00 pm Afternoon at participants' free disposal 07:00 pm Meeting point at the Heinrich-Böll-Foundation 07:30 pm – 09:00 pm Current challenges faced by German politicians Public panel discussion: three MPs in controversial talks Dr. Heinrich Kreft, Foreign policy advisor of the parliamentary group of CDU/CSU Kerstin Müller, Member of the German Bundestag, Bündnis90/Die Grünen Marina Schuster, Member of the German Bundestag, FDP Facilitator: Dagmar Dehmer, Journalist of political issues, Der Tagespiegel Venue: Heinrich-Böll-Foundation 09:30 pm Parliament buildings Berlin - 16 - Return to the hotel Brandenburg Gate Wednesday, 26 August Visit of the Federal President and Berlin Working life in Germany 09:30 am Departure for Bellevue Palace 11:00 am – 11:30 am Reception hosted by the Federal President Horst Köhler 12:00 Return to the hotel 12:30 pm – 02:00 pm Lunch 02:00 pm Individual departure for afternoon projects Federal President Horst Köhler 02:30 am – 05:30 pm An afternoon in the life of … newspaper editor, radio news editor, Turkish salesman, policeman, carpenter, civil society activist, politician, veterinarian, media expert, public transport employee etc. 05:30 pm – 07:30 pm Afternoon at participiants’ free disposal 07:30 pm – 09:00 pm The Federal Government’s policy on Africa – prospects after the elections Public panel discussion: Matthias Mülmenstädt, Ambassador, Commissioner for Africa Policy, Federal Foreign Office Erich Stather, State Secretary, Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development, Berlin Dr. Uschi Eid, Member of the German Bundestag, Former Parliamentarian State Secretary in the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development, Berlin Zitto Kabwe, Member of Parliament in Tanzania (Chadema), Chairperson Parliamentary Commission on Public Investments, Dar es Salaam Facilitator: Ute Schaeffer, Head of the Editorial staff “Programmes on Africa and the Middle East” of the Department “DW-Radio”, Deutsche Welle, Köln Venue: Heinrich-Böll-Foundation - 17 - Thursday, 27 August Agriculture in Germany Dabergotz/Berlin/ Cologne 08:00 am Departure for Dabergotz 10:30 am – 12:00 Agriculture in Germany – current challenges Visit to Dabergotzer AGRAR GmbH (Brandenburg) Dr. Bernd Pieper, CEO, Dabergotzer AGRAR GmbH 12:00 Return to Berlin 01:30 pm – 04:30 pm Afternoon at participants’ free disposal 04:30 pm Departure to the Airport 06:50 pm Departure for Cologne Friday, 28 August Cologne Churches and religions in Germany Dabergotz farm 09:00 am – 10:30 am A mosque for Cologne – Islam in Germany Rabeya Müller, Centre for Islamic Gender Research and Women Encouragement, Cologne Rolf Domning, City Superintendent, Association of Protestant Churches Cologne and Region Facilitator: Holger Ehmke, Federal Agency for Civic Education/bpb, Head of the department for civic education dealing with young people who have a low affinity towards politics 10:30 am – 11:00 am Coffee break Model of a mosque in Cologne - 18 - 11:00 am – 01:30 pm Churches and religions in Germany Rolf Domning, City Superintendent, Association of Protestant Churches Cologne and Region Hans Gerd Grevelding, Deacon, Cologne Archbishopric and chairperson of “CV-Afrika-Hilfe e.V.” Facilitator: Thomas Krüger, President of the Federal Agency for Civic Education, Bonn 01:30 pm – 03:00 pm Lunch with the lecturers 03:00 pm – 05:00 pm The interdependence between politics and media Prof. Dr. Andreas Dörner, Professor of Media Science, Philipps-University Marburg 05:00 pm Afternoon and evening at participants’ free disposal Saturday, 29 August Art and culture Cologne 10:00 am – 01:00 pm The Gothic and Romanesque period in Germany – Cologne Cathedral and St. Aposteln Carsten Schmalstieg, art historian, Cologne 01:30 pm – 03:00 pm Lunch 03:00 pm – 04:30 pm Guided Tour of Cologne Guided Tour of Cologne - background on architecture and the history of ideas in Germany Carsten Schmalstieg, art historian, Cologne 04:30 pm Afternoon and evening at participants’ free disposal Cologne Cathedral - 19 - Sunday, 30 August German World Heritage site Upper Middle Rhine Valley 07:00 am – 08:00 am Breakfast 08:00 am Departure for Monreal 10:00 am – 10:30 am Local government constitution in Germany Roland Bartsch, Mayor of Monreal 10:30 am – 11:30 am Guided Tour of Monreal including tour of the castle ruin Jörg Geisbüsch, tour guide 12:00 – 01:00 pm Lunch 01:00 pm – 03:00 pm Walking tour around Monreal - 20 - Eltz Castle 03:00 pm Arrival at Monreal and departure for Eltz Castle 04:00 pm Guided Tour of Eltz Castle Dieter Ritzenhofen, former castellan of Eltz Castle 05:30 pm Departure for Marienthal Monastery Wine Estate 06:30 pm Guided Tour of Marienthal Monastery Wine Estate 07:30 pm Dinner at the monastery wine estate After dinner Return to Cologne Monday, 31 August Brussels Challenges faced by Germany in Europe 07:44 am – 10:01 am Train journey from Cologne Central Railway Station to Brussels South (Midi) 10:15 am Transfer 11:00 am – 12:30 pm Germany’s role in Europe Prof. Dr. Beate Neuss, Professor of Political Science, Chair of International Politics, Chemnitz University of Technology Venue: to be confirmed 12:30 am – 02:00 pm Lunch 02:00 pm – 02:30 pm Transfer to the European Parliament 03:00 pm – 03:30 pm Input on EU’s trade relations Corinna Braun-Munzinger, “Go Africa... Go Germany 2009/10” scholarship holder Venue: European Parliament 03:30 pm – 04:30 pm The European Union. Current developments Rainer Wieland, Member of the European Parliament, CDU 04:30 pm – 06:00 pm City Tour of Brussels 06:59 pm – 09:15 pm Return to Cologne Atomium Brussels - 21 - Tuesday, 1 September Cologne Evaluation and preview of Ghana and Nigeria 09:00 am – 11:00 am Work on the common paper with Miriam Shabafrouz, “Go Africa… Go Germany 2007” scholarship holder 11:30 pm – 01:00 pm Lunch 01:00 pm Departure to the social project Jugendhaus “Treffer” 01:30 pm – 04:30 pm Visit to the social project Jugendhaus “Treffer” and discussion 04:00 pm – 05:00 pm Return to the hotel 05:00 pm – 06:30 pm Evaluation of the programme with slide show and presentation of the programme in Ghana and Nigeria From 08:00 pm Farewell club evening Wednesday, 2 September Field study in Germany Cologne 10:00 am – 12:00 Work on the common paper with Miriam Shabafrouz, “Go Africa… Go Germany 2007” scholarship holder 12:30 am – 02:00 pm Lunch 02:00 pm Afternoon and evening at participants’ free disposal Go Africa ... Go Germany ... - 22 - Thursday, 3 September Frankfurt Departure subject to alterations Scholarship holders in Opuwo/Namibia 2007 www.bpb.de - 23 - Go Af Go Germa Project Team and President of the Federal Agency for Civic Education/bpb Thomas Krüger (Germany), born in Buttstädt in 1959, initially trained as a skilled plastics and elastomer processor from 1976 to 1979, before beginning a Theology degree and, subsequently, working as a vicar. In 1989, he embarked on his political career as one of the founding members of the Social Democrats in the former German Democratic Republic (SDP) and was the party’s Chairman in (East) Berlin and a member of the “Volkskammer” (People’s Chamber) in the German Democratic Republic until 1990. From 1990 to 1991, he was first deputy to the Mayor of East Berlin as well as city councillor responsible for internal affairs at Berlin Municipal Council and in the Joint State Government. Between 1994 and 1998, he was a Member of the German Bundestag and then took two years’ parental leave. Since July 2000, he has been President of the Federal Agency for Civic Education/bpb. Thomas Krüger has been, and is, also actively involved in the cultural and social sphere. Since 1995, he has been President of the child support organisation Deutsches Kinderhilfswerk e.V., since 2003, a Member of the Kommission für Jugendmedienschutz (KJM) (Commission for Youth Media Protection) and since April 2005, a Member of the jury of the Hauptstadtkulturfonds (Capital Cultural Fund) in Berlin. - 24 - rica ... ny 2009/10 Scholarshipholders Project Manager Dr Katja Böhler (Germany), born in Eisenach in 1971, a lawyer by training, studied in Berlin and Cape Town and completed part of her mandatory legal training in Harare, Zimbabwe. She is co-founder of the organisation Lawyers for Development and Association. Dr Böhler was coordinator for the priority area “Fokus Afrika: Africome 2004-2006” of the Federal Agency for Civic Education/bpb. She is currently serving in the Ministry of Science, Research and Culture of the State of Brandenburg. Head of Department Holger Ehmke (Germany), born in Lübeck in 1953, Germany. In 1973, he began his studies of Biology, German Language, Social Science and Education at the universities of Aachen and Cologne. He subsequently studied Art and African Science in Cologne. From 1979 to 1981, he was a member of the academic staff at the Institute for Eastern European Studies and Education in Cologne. Between 1981 and 1983, he was the editor of the scientific journal “Aus Politik und Zeitgeschichte”. From 1983 to 2000, he was head of the planning staff of the Federal Agency for Civic Education/bpb and from 2001 to 2006, head of the Cultural Department of the bpb and different project groups of the bpb. Since 2007, he has been head of the department for civic education dealing with young people who have a low affinity towards politics. - 25 - Project Staff Realization of the Programme Sabine Wicher (Germany), born in Karl-Marx-Stadt in 1979, studied Political Science, Romance Languages and Intercultural Communication at the universities of Chemnitz and Granada/ Spain. She completed several internships in Mexico and wrote her Master’s thesis on the EU’s relations with Mexico. Since then, she has been working for different NGO’s and enterprises in and outside Germany, mainly as a freelancer. In 2007, she was involved in the programme development, and in charge of the realization of the German section of “Go Africa... Go Germany...”. Wiebke Kohl (Germany), born in Bonn in 1981, studied Political Science, Public Law and History at the universities of Bonn and Catania/Italy. Since 2006, she has been working for the Federal Agency for Civic Education/bpb in the department for civic education dealing with young people who have a low affinity towards politics. In 2007, she accompanied the "Go Africa... Go Germany…“ scholarship holders to Namibia and in 2009 to Tanzania. In 2008 and 2009, she was responsible for the local lecturer´s coordination in the programme development for the Tanzanian section of "Go Africa...Go Germany...". Administrative Staff Nadine Krüger (Germany), born in Frechen in 1982, completed her training as a middle-grade civil servant in 2007. For a year she worked for the Department for Rural Development and Real Estate Regulations at Cologne Regional Authority. Since 2008, she has been working for the department in charge of the education of young people with a low affinity towards politics at the Federal Agency for Civic Education/bpb. - 26 - Rhaban Schulze Horn (Germany), born in Bonn in 1965, completed an apprenticeship as a goldsmith in 1991 before he started working for the federal administration as a graduate in office management (Diplom-Verwaltungswirt). He has been working at the Federal Agency for Civic Education/bpb since 2001. Meanwhile he has completed a Master study in European Administration Management and is employed as a civil servant in the higher intermediate service at the department for civic education dealing with young people who have a low affinity towards politics”. Janette Vetter (Germany), born in Räckelwitz in 1981, completed her training as a middle-grade civil servant in 2001. Since then, she has been working for the Federal Agency for Civic Education/bpb, first in the departments for cultural media and events and, since 2007, in the department for civic education dealing with young people who have a low affinity towards politics. Project Assistance Melanie Ewert (Germany), born in Berlin in 1983, has been studying North American Studies, Political Science and Geography at the University of Bonn since 2004, after completing an exchange year in Toronto, Canada. She spent two semesters at Sciences Po in Grenoble, France, and completed an internship at the Goethe Institute in Boston, USA. - 27 - Responsibility for the Common Paper Miriam Shabafrouz (Germany), born in Heidelberg in 1980, is a former scholarship holder and social scientist working for the German Institute of Global and Area Studies (GIGA) in Hamburg. She will organise the work on the common paper, which will be a visible output of the exchange programme and one of the elements contributing to the development of an African-German network of scholars, academics and young professionals. Attending Physician Dr. Klaus Schott (Germany) born in Neuwied/Rhein in 1961, studied human medicine at the University of Cologne. Between 1990 and 2003 he passed a training for internal medicine with specialisation in gastroenterology in several hospitals in Cologne. Since then he has an own physician's office especially for internal medicine in Cologne-Rodenkirchen. - 28 - The scholarship holders Abdulrahman Salaudeen Adeshina (Nigeria), born in Lagos in 1986, is studying Business Administration at the University of Ilorin, Nigeria, and is due to complete his studies this year. He has a high level of proficiency and interest in the use of computers and information technology. He was recently nominated as the Best Graduating Student, Department of Business Administration, University of Ilorin (2008/2009 Session). Adam Natia James (Ghana), born in Tamale in 1983, holds a B.A. (Integrated Development Studies) from the University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana. He is a specialist in Rural Sociology and Community Development. He works as a research assistant at ZODA, a management consultancy firm in Ghana, where he is involved in data collection and analyses with SPSS and epi info computer software programs and report writing. He is currently completing his National Service at the Metropolitan Health Directorate, Tamale, Ghana, as an Assistant Executive Officer. His hobbies are reading and writing articles, listening to gospel music and playing table tennis. Alexander Schwartz (Germany), born in Marburg an der Lahn in 1981, is studying Political Science at the universities of Hamburg and Vienna. He also works at the Research Department on War, Armament, and Development (FKRE), covering the conflict in Chad and political development in post-war societies. Further fields of interest are resource revenue management and international development. He also did project work in Panama. - 29 - Alexandra Stertz (Germany), born in Neuwied in 1984, worked as an au pair in an American family in Seattle, USA, for six months after finishing high school at the Rhein-WiedGymnasium in April 2003. Subsequently, she studied Political Science and American Literature at the University of Hamburg and at the University of Paris X Nanterre. Her Master’s thesis dealt with the democratic development of three governing parties in Southern Africa (ANC, SWAPO and ZANU-PF) and, for that reason, she completed a two-month internship at the German Embassy in Windhoek, Namibia. She graduated in December 2008. At the moment, she is working part-time at Airbus in Hamburg. Chidiogo Akunyili (Nigeria), born in Enugu in 1985, is originally from Nigeria. She has lived and worked in United States, Germany, France, Cameroon and China, where she currently resides. Her interests lies in international affairs and politics of developing and transitioning countries with an emphasis on the African continent. Her background is in International Relations and Political Science, having studied at the University of Pennsylvania and at the Institut d’Études Politiques de Paris. In the past, she has held positions with the Foreign Policy Research Institute (FPRI) in Philadelphia, where she researched the state of think tanks and civil societies in Sub-Saharan Africa and China, as well as with the Institute for Cultural Diplomacy (ICD) in Berlin, where she was the Program Director of the Cultural Diplomacy in Africa (CDA) Program. Claudia Hargarten (Germany), born in Trier in 1982. When she spent nine months in Southern Africa after completing her "Abitur" (senior secondary leaving certificate examination), she discovered an interest in development policy and international cooperation, which prompted her to begin her studies in International Development in Vienna in 2004. During her studies, she was able to build up her practical experience by working for the African organisation ICAP and by completing an internship at the United Nations. She sees her professional future in international cooperation, particularly with African countries. - 30 - Constanza Zähringer (Germany), born in Geilenkirchen in 1983. After completing her intermediate examination in Politics in Cologne, she embarked on a law degree in Bonn in 2004. That same year, she also travelled to Kenya and Tanzania, where she stayed for an extended period. In 2007, she completed an internship at the German Embassy in Cameroon. Coretta Maame Panyin Jonah (Ghana), born in Ghana in 1981. She has a Bachelor Degree in Economics, a Diploma in Statistics as well as a Masters in Economics from the University of Ghana. After having worked at the Institute of Economic Affairs in Ghana as well as for the Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration, she is currently a lecturer in the Business Studies Department and a coordinator of a number of educational programmes as well as a mentor and role model to many female students of the university. Her primary research interest is in trade issue whilst her secondary interest is in health economics. Coretta’s hobbies include reading, cooking, playing scrabble tennis and writing. Corinna Braun-Munzinger (Germany), born in Ludwigshafen in 1982, holds an M.A. in Economics and Politics from the University of Freiburg and a B.A. in Integrated Social Sciences from International University Bremen, with an exchange semester at the Institut d’Études Politiques in Aix-en-Provence. After completing a traineeship at the General Secretariat of the Council of the European Union in Brussels, she is currently working in the area of trade relations between the EU and African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) countries at the European Centre for Development Policy Management in Maastricht, Netherlands. She completed internships at Germanwatch e.V. in Bonn, Centre for Civil Society in New Delhi and Bertelsmann Stiftung (Foundation) in Gütersloh and spent a high school student exchange in La Paz, Bolivia. - 31 - Emmanuel Antwi Akoto (Ghana), born in Tema in 1983, is an Associate Member of the Chartered Institute of Marketing (CIM), UK, and holds a first class Marketing degree from the Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration (GIMPA), Greenhill College. Emmanuel’s passion for international development developed when he represented Ghana at the International Young Professionals Summit (IYPS 08) in Manchester, UK, in August 2008. He is the Founder and President of ECA Leadership Foundation, an NGO determined to raise the next generation of Ghanaian leaders, and he also works with Coca Cola Ghana Limited. Emmanuel hopes to begin a Master in Public Administration in International Development (MPA/ID) programme at Harvard Kennedy School in September 2010. Fabian Kiehlmann (Germany), born in Berlin in 1984, is currently completing a semester abroad at Sciences Po Lille as part of the ERASMUS Programme at the University of Mannheim, where he has been studying Political Science (Bachelor of Arts) since 2007. Following an eleven-month period of voluntary service at the Presbyterian Comprehensive High School (PCHS) Kumbo in Cameroon, he spent a year in Paris, completing internships at “Bread for the World” (a protestant aid organisation based in Germany) and the Konrad Adenauer Foundation in Benin. Fabian Kiehlmann is also involved in the “Terre des Hommes” and “Ökonomie und Ökumene” (Economy and Ecumene) higher education initiatives. Fatoumata Binta Diallo (Guinea), born to a Guinean father and a Nigerian mother in Conakry in 1984, has lived in Nigeria and is currently a second-year student in Private Law in the University of Conakry’s Faculty of Law and Political Science. She has gained experience in the field of communications, having worked for a telecommunications company. International law and politics are her main interests and she speaks French, English and two African languages, Yoruba and Fulani. - 32 - Isaac Owusu (Ghana), born in Accra in 1984. In 2005 he entered the University of Ghana to obtain a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Political Science. Through his work and excellent academic performance, he was selected by his university in 2007 to take part in an international study abroad programme at Macquire University in Sydney, Australia. The programme was designed to teach intercultural communication competence and led Isaac to different countries in Asia, Europe and Africa. He plans to graduate in March 2010 and intends to pursue a Masters Degree in International Relations. Joseph Goakai (Sierra Leone), born in Serablu-Bonthe Dis- trict in 1985, holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in History and Sociology from University of Sierra Leone Fourah Bay College and is a postgraduate student at Njala University, Sierra Leone. He is currently studying Peace and Development, with interests in issues around extractive resources, identity, youth and conflict. He is a research assistant to the Conflict, Security and Development Group (CSDG) at King’s College London on the Youth Vulnerability and Exclusion (YOVEX) project - Sierra Leone. He is also a volunteer with Peacelinks Sierra Leone, a local NGO working with children and youth. Joseph J. Matimbwi (Tanzania), born in Ifakara in 1980, gained a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) from Tumaini University in Tanzania in 2006. Since then, he has been working at the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) (German Society for Technical Cooperation) in the Tanzanian German Programme to Support Health as a junior legal advisor in health. His duties mainly focus on the legal aspects of health, on public-private partnerships and on the links between health and human rights. Currently, he is coordinating a human rights-based approach of the Tanzanian German Programme to Support Health. - 33 - Kai Striebinger (Germany), born in Brunsbüttel in 1986. His French-German undergraduate studies in Political Science (Sciences Po Paris in Nancy, 2005-2008), his double Master’s programme in International Affairs and Security Policy between Sciences Po Paris and the Free University of Berlin (since 2008), several exchange programmes (USA, France) and his participation in a student project in Niamey, Niger (summer 2006) have taught him the importance of knowing about cultural peculiarities, political and historical sensitivities, and social and economic disparities in order to create true understanding. This understanding is possible because of our common humanity. In that respect, we are all equal. Keren Asante (Ghana), born in Accra in 1986 and married, graduated with a Bachelor’s degree in Business Administration from Ashesi University (Ghana) in 2006. She currently works as a local unit accountant with the Church of Jesus Christ of Latterday Saints, Africa West Area. Her responsibilities include analysing local unit finances, reconciling financial data and training clerks on basic financial record keeping. In the course of her life, Keren has won several awards, including a scholarship to study at the American University of Rome and the opportunity to be Ghana’s female representative at the Summit for Africa’s Young Business Leaders in the USA. She is actively engaged in girl guiding. Kristin Heinig (Germany) born in Schmölln in 1984. After her high school graduation, she completed European Voluntary Service in a Belgian Red Cross home for asylum-seekers. Since 2004, she has been studying Cultural Studies, Politics and History and Culture of Africa at the University of Leipzig. She spent a semester at the University Paris 7 Diderot in France and two months in Azare, Nigeria, for a Hausa language course organised by the German Academic Exchange Service. In addition to her studies, she is working voluntarily on different projects in the field of migration and refugees as well as in a cultural club. - 34 - Liliane Uwimana (Rwanda), born in Kigali in 1982. After completing her high school education in Nursing Sciences and working as a nurse for a year, she embarked on a Social Sciences degree in 2002. During her four years at the Université Libre de Kigali, she had the opportunity to do various internships with different organisations involved in counselling vulnerable people, especially children, women and HIV/AIDS positive people. One year after completion of her “Licence” degree in Sociology, in August 2008, she started a one year Master’s programme in Humanitarian Studies at the University of Ibadan in Nigeria. Lotta Mayer (Germany), born in Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt in 1983, studied Sociology, Political Science and Philosophy in Heidelberg and Madrid from 2002 to 2008. Since 2008, she has been working on a PhD dissertation with Prof. Dr. Mathias Bös in Marburg. Her dissertation involves developing a socialisation theory-based model of the self-perpetuation of violent conflicts. Since 2004, she has been a Member of the Board of Directors at the Heidelberg Institute for International Conflict Research (HIIK) and joint head of the working group “Conflicts in sub-saharan Africa”. Matthias Roth (Germany) born in Munich in 1981. After gaining his German high school leaving certificate and completing basic military service, he studied Business Administration and Engineering at Munich University of Applied Sciences. During his academic studies, he also completed a period of vocational training, various internships and several sojourns abroad. Since October 2007, Mr. Roth has been working towards his PhD in the field of Medical Engineering as part of research cooperation between the University of Lübeck and Munich University of Applied Sciences. In his leisure time, Mr. Roth is a keen sportsman and is also interested in languages and foreign countries. -35 - Nicolas Hausdorf (Germany), born in Heppenheim in 1984. After graduating from high school in southern Hesse, he moved to Hamburg in 2005, where, a year later, he began studying for a degree in Political Science at the University of Hamburg. He is majoring in International Relations and Political Philosophy and has recently worked on authoritarian regimes in transition, the political philosophy of Carl Schmitt as well as megacities as actors in international relations. Nicolas Hausdorf has lived and studied in the United States and in France and is currently preparing his Bachelor’s thesis. Susanne Meltl (Germany), born in Munich in 1983, studied Political Science at the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg and at Duke University, USA, graduating in August 2009. Her research interest is in regime transition, logic of political violence, and conflict resolution. During her studies in Erlangen, she worked at the university’s Central Office for International Affairs and was a delegation member to the National Model United Nations (NMUN) in New York in 2008. She completed an internship at the Friedrich Ebert Foundation (FES), South Africa Office in Johannesburg and is currently engaged as an intern at the German Society for Technical Cooperation (GTZ) in Uganda. Serge Otis Tokom Tchepnkep (Cameroon), born in Mbo Bandjoun 1980, graduated from Siantou Higher Institute (Yaounde, Cameroon) in 2005 with International Business and Marketing Management as majors. Since then, he has being working toward integrated solutions that may help enhance the development of Africa in general and of Cameroon, in particular. He initiated the web portal www.237online.com in 2008. It focuses on information about Cameroon. Moreover, he was an observer during the legislative and municipal elections of 2002. He is also engaged in several community works programmes. - 36 - Reception at Bellevue Palace 2007 Reception at Bellevue Palace 2008 - 37 - Notes: - 38 - Preparatory seminar 2009 - 39 - Imprint: 2nd revised edition The Federal Agency for Civic Education/bpb Adenauerallee 86 53113 Bonn www.bpb.de Responsible: Dr. Katja Böhler on behalf of the bpb Holger Ehmke, bpb Editorial staff: Melanie Ewert, bpb Rhaban Schulze Horn, bpb Sabine Wicher on behalf of the bpb Design: Melanie Ewert, bpb Rhaban Schulze Horn, bpb Printing: In puncto druck+medien GmbH, Bonn Bonn, August 2009 www.bpb.de/goafrica