Product datasheet Anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody [EP1533Y] ab75875 4 Abreviews 2 References 5 Images Overview Product name Anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody [EP1533Y] Description Rabbit monoclonal [EP1533Y] to Tyrosine Hydroxylase Tested applications WB, ICC, Flow Cyt, IHC-P Species reactivity Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Human, Pig Immunogen Synthetic peptide (the amino acid sequence is considered to be commercially sensitive) within Human Tyrosine Hydroxylase aa 50-150 (phospho S70). The exact sequence is proprietary. Database link: P07101 Positive control Human adrenal gland lysate. This antibody gave a positive result in IF in the following Formaldehyde fixed cell line: SKNSH. IHC-P: Human cerebral cortex FFPE tissue sections. General notes This product is a recombinant rabbit monoclonal antibody. Produced using Abcam’s RabMAb® technology. RabMAb® technology is covered by the following U.S. Patents, No. 5,675,063 and/or 7,429,487. We are constantly working hard to ensure we provide our customers with best in class antibodies. As a result of this work we are pleased to now offer this antibody in purified format. We are in the process of updating our datasheets. The purified format is designated ‘PUR’ on our product labels. If you have any questions regarding this update, please contact our Scientific Support team. Alternative versions available: Anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody (Alexa Fluor® 488) [EP1533Y] (ab192463) Anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody (HRP) [EP1533Y] (ab193083) Anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody (Phycoerythrin) [EP1533Y] (ab209921) Properties Form Liquid Storage instructions Shipped at 4°C. Upon delivery aliquot and store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. Storage buffer PBS 49%,Sodium azide 0.01%,Glycerol 50%,BSA 0.05% Purity Tissue culture supernatant Clonality Monoclonal Clone number EP1533Y 1 Isotype IgG Applications Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab75875 in the following tested applications. The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. Application Abreviews Notes WB 1/500. Predicted molecular weight: 59 kDa. ICC 1/100 - 1/250. Flow Cyt 1/20. ab172730-Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. IHC-P 1/200. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. Application notes Is unsuitable for IP. Target Function Plays an important role in the physiology of adrenergic neurons. Tissue specificity Mainly expressed in the brain and adrenal glands. Pathway Catecholamine biosynthesis; dopamine biosynthesis; dopamine from L-tyrosine: step 1/2. Involvement in disease Defects in TH are the cause of dystonia DOPA-responsive autosomal recessive (ARDRD) [MIM:605407]; also known as autosomal recessive Segawa syndrome. ARDRD is a form of DOPA-responsive dystonia presenting in infancy or early childhood. Dystonia is defined by the presence of sustained involuntary muscle contractions, often leading to abnormal postures. Some cases of ARDRD present with parkinsonian symptoms in infancy. Unlike all other forms of dystonia, it is an eminently treatable condition, due to a favorable response to L-DOPA. Note=May play a role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson disease (PD). A genome-wide copy number variation analysis has identified a 34 kilobase deletion over the TH gene in a PD patient but not in any controls. Sequence similarities Belongs to the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family. Anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody [EP1533Y] images 2 Anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody [EP1533Y] (ab75875) at 1/500 dilution + human adrenal gland lysate at 10 µg Secondary Goat anti-rabbit HRP at 1/1000 dilution Predicted band size : 59 kDa Observed band size : 59 kDa Western blot - Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody [EP1533Y] (ab75875) ab75875 staining Tyrosine Hydroxylase in Pig Myocardiun tissue sections by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections). Tissue was fixed with formaldehyde and blocked with 1% BSA for 10 minutes at 21°C; antigen retrieval was by heat mediation in a citrate buffer. Samples were incubated with primary antibody (1/1000 in blocking Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed buffer) for 2 hours at 21°C. A Biotin- paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Tyrosine conjugated Goat anti-rabbit IgG polyclonal Hydroxylase antibody [EP1533Y] (ab75875) (1/250) was used as the secondary antibody. This image is courtesy of an Abreview submitted by Carl Hobbs 3 IHC image of Tyrosine Hydroxylase staining in human cerebral cortex formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue section, performed on a Leica Bond system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with ab75875, 1/200 dilution, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody [EP1533Y] (ab75875) an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX. For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times. ICC/IF image of ab75875 stained SKNSH cells. The cells were 4% formaldehyde fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody ab75875 at 1/100 dilution overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was DyLight® 488 goat anti- rabbit (ab96899) IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was Anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody [EP1533Y] used to label plasma membranes (red) at a (ab75875) 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM. 4 Overlay histogram showing SH-SY5Y cells stained with ab75875 (red line). The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBSTween for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the Flow Cytometry-Anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase antibody [EP1533Y](ab75875) antibody (ab75875, 1/100 dilution) for 30 min at 22ºC. The secondary antibody used was DyLight® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) (ab96899) at 1/500 dilution for 30 min at 22ºC. Isotype control antibody (black line) was rabbit IgG (monoclonal) (1µg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Acquisition of >5,000 events was performed. This antibody gave a positive signal in SH-SY5Y cells fixed with 80% methanol (5 min)/permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min used under the same conditions. 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