www.XtremePapers.com Cambridge International Examinations 9696/22 Cambridge International Advanced Subsidiary and Advanced Level

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Cambridge International Examinations
Cambridge International Advanced Subsidiary and Advanced Level
9696/22
GEOGRAPHY
Paper 2 Advanced Physical Options
May/June 2014
INSERT
1 hour 30 minutes
*9326705222-I*
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST
This Insert contains all the Figures and the Table referred to in the questions.
This document consists of 4 printed pages.
DC (AC/SW) 81423/3
© UCLES 2014
[Turn over
2
Fig. 1 for Question 1
The monsoons of South-east Asia and Australia
January
Hi
ma
July
N.W.
monsoon
lay
Hi
as
ma
S.E.
monsoon
lay
as
S.W.monsoon
N.E. monsoon
Equator
S.E.
trades
Equator
S.E. trades
S.E. monsoon
N.W. monsoon
Overhead
Sun
Key
low pressure
high pressure
© UCLES 2014
Overhead
Sun
9696/22/INSERT/M/J/14
3
Fig. 2 for Question 3
Some marine processes along a coastal area
backwash
e
high-t ide lin
of
l
nt
ria
e
e
t
m
h
ma
ve
as
mo ach
w
s
be
n
o
cti
s
ve
a
fw
dge
lower e
o
longshore
current
e
dir
h
of beac
Table 1 for Question 5
A Classification of Hurricanes (Tropical Cyclones)
category
wind speeds
(km per hour)
storm surge
(metres above normal level)
pressure
(millibars)
damage
1
95–153
1.2–1.5
990–980
some local
damage
2
154–177
1.6–2.4
979–965
extensive
3
178–208
2.5–3.7
964–945
devastating
4
209–251
3.8–5.5
944–920
catastrophic
5
252 and above
more than 5.5
below 920
catastrophic
© UCLES 2014
9696/22/INSERT/M/J/14
[Turn over
4
Fig. 3 for Question 7
Some ways in which soil erosion and degradation occur in semi-arid environments
increasing population
and demand
(natural increase plus
in-migration)
grazing
arable
wood for
fuel and
construction
decreasing
vegetation
decreased interception
decreased infiltration
decreased organic matter
increased run-off
increased soil erosion
increased gullying
Copyright Acknowledgements:
Question 1 Fig. 1
Question 3 Fig. 2
© G. Nagle; Climate and Society; Hodder Education; 2002; ISBN 9780340800270.
© Michael Raw; AS/A-level Geography Exam Revision Notes; Philip Allan; 2000; ISBN 0860034267.
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
© UCLES 2014
9696/22/INSERT/M/J/14
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