w w ap eP m e tr .X w om .c BUSINESS STUDIES s er UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Level and Advanced Level 9707/01 Paper 1 Short Answer and Essay May/June 2005 1 hour 15 minutes Additional Materials: Answer Booklet/Paper READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST If you have been given an Answer Booklet, follow the instructions on the front cover of the Booklet. Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in. Write in dark blue or black pen on both sides of the paper. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. Section A Answer all questions. Section B Answer one question. You are advised to spend no more than 35 minutes on Section A. At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. This document consists of 2 printed pages. SJF3334 S77902/1 © UCLES 2005 [Turn over 2 Section A (Short Answers) Answer all questions. 1 (a) Define span of control. [2] (b) Briefly explain why some people might prefer to work for a business with wide spans of control. [3] 2 (a) Explain liquidity. [2] (b) Explain one way in which a business might improve its liquidity. [3] 3 Outline the benefits of lean production for a manufacturer of electronic goods. [5] 4 (a) With an appropriate example, explain what is meant by variable costs. [2] (b) Explain why it is sometimes difficult to separate costs into variable costs and fixed costs. [3] Section B (Essay) Answer one question only. 5 (a) Explain how the objectives of a business may change as it grows. [8] (b) Discuss the importance to a growing business of human resource planning. [12] 6 Discuss how businesses in your country might be influenced by government intervention. [20] 7 (a) Analyse how a soft drinks manufacturer might segment the market for its products. [8] (b) Discuss the most suitable methods of market research for a new product being developed by a soft drinks manufacturer. [12] Every reasonable effort has been made to trace all copyright holders where the publishers (i.e. UCLES) are aware that third-party material has been reproduced. The publishers would be pleased to hear from anyone whose rights they have unwittingly infringed. University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. © UCLES 2005 9707/01/M/J05