w w ap eP m e tr .X w CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS om .c s er Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education MARK SCHEME for the October/November 2014 series 0606 ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS 0606/23 Paper 2, maximum raw mark 80 This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of the examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not indicate the details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners’ meeting before marking began, which would have considered the acceptability of alternative answers. Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the question paper and the Principal Examiner Report for Teachers. Cambridge will not enter into discussions about these mark schemes. Cambridge is publishing the mark schemes for the October/November 2014 series for most Cambridge IGCSE®, Cambridge International A and AS Level components and some Cambridge O Level components. ® IGCSE is the registered trademark of Cambridge International Examinations. Page 2 1 (i) AG (i) 12 C 4 = 495 B1 (ii) 7 C2 × 5C 2 = 21×10 M1 A1 not K and B = 6C 2 × 4C1 =15 × 4 = 60 K and not B = 6C1 × 4C2 = 6 × 6 = 36 60 + 36 96 B1 B1 M1 A1 OR K and B = 6C1× 4C1 = 6×4 = 24 not K and not B = 6C 2 × 4C2 =15×6 = 90 210 – 90 – 24 96 B1 M1 A1 (i) C is (1, 6) D is (1, 6) + (12, 9) = (13, 15) B1 M1 A1ft (ii) gradient of CD = (iii) area = 1 1 × AB × CD = × 10 × 15 2 2 =75 or array method Paper 23 factorise or solve quadratic factor = 0 A1 = 210 15 − 6 3 = 13 − 1 4 10 − 2 8 −4 = gradient of AB = = −2 − 4 −6 3 3 −4 × = − 1 lines are perpendicular 4 3 Syllabus 0606 M1 A1 M1 A1 M1 (iii) 3 f(2)=0 → 3(2)3 +8(2) 2 − 33(2) + p = 0 correct working to p = 10 method for quadratic factor f( x ) = ( x − 2)(3x 2 + 14 x − 5) f( x) = ( x − 2)(3x − 1)( x + 5) 1 f(x) = 0 → x = 2, − 5, 3 (ii) 2 Mark Scheme Cambridge IGCSE – October/November 2014 B1 B1ft B1 B1 correct completion M1 good attempt at two relevant lengths for 12 base × height method A1 © Cambridge International Examinations 2014 www Page 3 4 5 (i) 2000 = 1000e a + b (ii) 3297 = 1000e 2 a − b → = ln 3.297 oe → a + b = ln 2 B1 2a + b M1 A1 (iii) Solve for one value a = 0.5 and b = 0.193 or 0.19 M1 A1 (iv) n = 10 P = 1000e5.193 = $180 000. M1 A1 uuur OX = µ ( a + b ) B1 (i) (ii) (iii) 6 Mark Scheme Cambridge IGCSE – October/November 2014 (i) (ii) (iii) uuur uuur RP = b − 3a or RX = λ ( b − 3a ) uuur OX = 3a + λ ( b − 3a ) uuur uuur OX = OX and equate both coefficients µ = 3 − 3λ µ =λ µ = λ = 0.75 RX = 3 or 3:1 XP m=4 39 − 19 ln y − 39 equation of line is = x 9−4 3 −9 x ln y = 4(3 ) + 3 oe Syllabus 0606 Paper 23 substitution of 2, 3297 and rearrange B1 B1 M1 A1 A1ft λ 1− λ B1 M1 forms equation of line A1ft ft only on their gradient x = 0.5 → ln y = 4 3 + 3 = 9.928 y = 20 500 M1 correct expression for lny Substitutes y and rearrange for 3x Solve 3x = 1.150 x = 0.127 M1 M1 A1 A1 © Cambridge International Examinations 2014 Page 4 7 (i) Mark Scheme Cambridge IGCSE – October/November 2014 2 +1 → y 2 f −1 ( x) = x −1 x= y= 2 x −1 M1 Paper 23 any valid method A1 2 (ii) 2 gf ( x ) = + 1 + 2 x (iii) fg ( x ) = 2 +1 x +2 (iv) ff ( x ) = 2 2x +1 = +1 2 x + 2 +1 x 2 B2/1/0 –1 each error B2/1/0 –1 each error M1 correct starting expression 3x + 2 x+2 3x + 2 = x → x2 − x − 2 = 0 x+2 (x – 2)(x + 1) = 0 x = 2 only A1 correct algebra to given answer M1 form and solve 3 term quadratic (i) v = C +Ksin 2t v = 5 + 6sin2t a = 12cos2t M1 A1 A1ft (ii) a = 0 → cos 2t = 0 and solve π t= or 0.785 or 0.79 4 π v = 5 + 6sin = 11 2 = 8 Syllabus 0606 (iii) C≠0 v = 2 → sin 2t = − t= 7π 12 1 2 and solve or 1.83 − 1.84 a = 12cos 7π = −6 3 or 6 A1 M1 set a = 0 and solve for t A1 A1ft ft only on K M1 set v = 2 and solve for t A1 − 10.4 A1 © Cambridge International Examinations 2014 Page 5 9 (i) Mark Scheme Cambridge IGCSE – October/November 2014 dy 1 =4– dx ( x − 2) 2 dy 1 2 = 0 → ( x − 2) = dx 4 2 (4x – 16x + 15 = 0) x = 2.5 or 1.5 y = 12 or 4 d2 y −3 = 2 ( x − 2) 2 dx d2 y > 0 → minimum dx 2 d2 y x = 1.5 → < 0 → maximum dx 2 x = 2.5 → (ii) dy =3 dx Use m1m2 = –1 for gradient normal from gradient tangent 1 y − 13 Eqn of normal : =– 3 x−3 x=3 → Intersection of norm and curve x 1 14 – = 4x + 3 x−2 13x2 – 68x + 87 = 0 29 x= or 2.23 13 10 (i) LHS = 1 + cos x + 1 − cos x (1 − cos x )(1 + cos x ) 2 1 − cos 2 x 2 = 2 = RHS sin x = (ii) 2cosec 2 x = 8 1 4 1 sin x = ± 2 o x = 30 , 150o , 210o , 330o sin 2 x = Syllabus 0606 Paper 23 B1 M1 solve 3 term quadratic from dy =0 dx A1 A1 M1 x values or 1 pair y values or 1 pair d2 y use 2 with solution from dx dy =0 dx A1 both identified www B1 M1 must use numerical values A1ft M1 equation and attempt to simplify DM1 attempt to solve 3 term quadratic A1 B1 correct fraction B1 correct evaluation B1 use of 1 − cos 2 x = sin 2 x and completion of fully correct proof M1 identity used A1 A1 A1 © Cambridge International Examinations 2014