w w ap eP m e tr .X w om .c s er UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS International General Certificate of Secondary Education *4552761824* 0580/32 MATHEMATICS October/November 2011 Paper 3 (Core) 2 hours Candidates answer on the Question Paper. Additional Materials: Electronic calculator Mathematical tables (optional) Geometrical instruments Tracing paper (optional) READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in. Write in dark blue or black pen. You may use a pencil for any diagrams or graphs. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES. Answer all questions. If working is needed for any question it must be shown below that question. Electronic calculators should be used. If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question, and if the answer is not exact, give the answer to three significant figures. Give answers in degrees to one decimal place. For π , use either your calculator value or 3.142. At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. The total of the marks for this paper is 104. This document consists of 16 printed pages. IB11 11_0580_32/4RP © UCLES 2011 [Turn over 2 1 Mr and Mrs Sayed and their 3 children go on holiday. They travel to the airport by train. For Examiner's Use (a) The train departs at 16 20. (i) They leave home 45 minutes before the train departs. Find the time at which they leave home. Answer(a)(i) [1] Answer(a)(ii) [1] (ii) Write 16 20 using the 12-hour clock. (b) The train fare is $24 for an adult. The train fare for a child is 2 3 of an adult fare. Find (i) the fare for a child, Answer(b)(i) $ [1] (ii) the total fare for Mr and Mrs Sayed and their 3 children. Answer(b)(ii) $ © UCLES 2011 0580/32/O/N/11 [2] 3 2 Aminata buys a business costing $23 000. For Examiner's Use (a) She pays part of this cost with $12 000 of her own money. Calculate what percentage of the $23 000 this is. Answer(a) % [1] (b) Aminata’s brother gives her 32% of the remaining $11 000. Show that $7 480 is still needed to buy the business. Answer(b) [2] (c) Aminata borrows the $7 480 at a rate of 3.5 % per year compound interest. Calculate how much money she owes at the end of 3 years. Answer(c) $ [3] (d) In the first year Aminata spent $11 000 on salaries, equipment and expenses. 2 of this money was spent on salaries, 0.45 of this money was spent on equipment and the 5 remainder was for expenses. Calculate how much of the $11 000 was spent on (i) salaries, Answer(d)(i) $ [1] Answer(d)(ii) $ [1] Answer(d)(iii) $ [1] (ii) equipment, (iii) expenses. (e) The three items in part (d) are in the ratio salaries : equipment : expenses = 0.4 : 0.45 : 0.15 . Write this ratio in its simplest form. Answer(e) © UCLES 2011 0580/32/O/N/11 : : [2] [Turn over 4 3 r = 3 + − 5 − 2 − 2 (a) For Examiner's Use (i) Write down r as a single vector. Answer(a)(i) r = [1] (ii) The point G(3, 2) is translated by the vector r to the point H. Find the co-ordinates of H. Answer(a)(ii) ( , ) [1] (iii) Write down the vector of the translation that maps H onto G. Answer(a)(iii) © UCLES 2011 0580/32/O/N/11 [1] 5 (b) For Examiner's Use y 10 9 8 7 6 5 Q 4 3 2 P 1 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 x –1 –2 –3 –4 The diagram shows two triangles P and Q. (i) Describe fully the single transformation which maps P onto Q. Answer(b)(i) [3] (ii) On the grid, draw the reflection of P in the line x = 0. Label this image R. [2] (iii) On the grid, rotate P through 180° about (0, 0). Label this image S. [2] (iv) Describe fully the single transformation which maps triangle S onto triangle R. Answer(b)(iv) © UCLES 2011 [2] 0580/32/O/N/11 [Turn over 6 4 (a) Expand and simplify 3(2x + y) + 5(x – y). For Examiner's Use Answer(a) [2] Answer(b) [2] Answer(c) [2] Answer(d)(i) y = [2] Answer(d)(ii) x = [3] (b) Expand x2(3x – 2y). (c) Factorise completely y= (d) 4y2 – 10xy. 4x 2 3 (i) Find the value of y when x = O3 . (ii) Make x the subject of the formula. © UCLES 2011 0580/32/O/N/11 7 5 (a) An aeroplane takes off 140 metres before reaching the end of the runway. It climbs at an angle of 22° to the horizontal ground. For Examiner's Use NOT TO SCALE h 22° 140 m Calculate the height of the aeroplane, h, when it is vertically above the end of the runway. Answer(a) h = m [2] (b) After 3 hours 30 minutes the aeroplane has travelled 1850 km. Calculate the average speed of the aeroplane. Answer(b) km/h [2] (c) A B NOT TO SCALE 15 km C The aeroplane descends from A, at a height of 12 000 metres, to C, at a height of 8 300 metres. (i) Work out the vertical distance, BC, that the aeroplane descends. Answer(c)(i) m [1] (ii) The distance AC is 15 kilometres. Calculate angle BAC. Answer(c)(ii) Angle BAC = © UCLES 2011 0580/32/O/N/11 [2] [Turn over 8 6 E For Examiner's Use NOT TO SCALE F 16 cm D C 24 cm A B 30 cm The diagram shows a wedge in the shape of a triangular prism. AB = 30 cm, AF = 16 cm and BC = 24 cm. Angle BAF = 90°. (a) Calculate (i) the area of triangle ABF, Answer(a)(i) cm2 [2] Answer(a)(ii) cm3 [1] Answer(b)(i) cm [2] (ii) the volume of the wedge. (b) (i) Calculate BF. (ii) 1.6 cm NOT TO SCALE A coin with diameter 1.6 cm is rolled down the sloping surface of the wedge. It travels in a straight line parallel to BF, starting on FE and ending on BC. Calculate the number of complete turns it makes. Answer(b)(ii) © UCLES 2011 0580/32/O/N/11 [3] 9 (c) On the grid, complete the net of the wedge. The base and one of the triangles have been drawn for you. For Examiner's Use Each square on the grid represents a square of side 4 centimetres. [3] (d) Calculate the surface area of the wedge. Answer(d) © UCLES 2011 0580/32/O/N/11 cm2 [3] [Turn over 10 7 (a) The table shows some values for x O9 y O2 O6 O4 y= 18 . x O3 O4.5 For Examiner's Use O2 2 3 O9 4 6 4.5 3 9 (i) Complete the table. [2] (ii) On the grid, draw the graph of y = 18 for O9 Y x Y O2 and 2 Y x Y 9 . x y 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 –9 –8 –7 –6 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 –1 –2 –3 –4 –5 –6 –7 –8 –9 [4] (iii) Use your graph to solve the equation 18 = O5 . x Answer(a)(iii) x = © UCLES 2011 0580/32/O/N/11 [1] x 11 y = 2x + 3 . (b) (i) Complete the table of values for x O4 y O5 O3 2 For Examiner's Use 3 7 [2] (ii) On the grid, draw the graph of y = 2x + 3 for O4 Y x Y 3 . [1] (iii) Find the co-ordinates of the points of intersection of the graphs of y= Answer(b)(iii) ( © UCLES 2011 18 and y = 2x + 3 . x , 0580/32/O/N/11 ) and ( , ) [2] [Turn over 12 8 The table shows the average temperature and rainfall each month at Wellington airport. Month Temperature (°C) Rainfall (mm) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct 18 18 17 14 12 10 9 10 11 13 15 16 67 48 76 87 99 113 111 106 82 81 74 74 For Examiner's Use Nov Dec (a) Complete the bar chart to show the temperature each month. 20 18 16 14 12 Temperature 10 (°C) 8 6 4 2 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Month [2] (b) For the rainfall calculate (i) the mean, Answer(b)(i) mm [2] Answer(b)(ii) mm [2] (ii) the median. © UCLES 2011 0580/32/O/N/11 13 (c) In the scatter diagram the rainfall for January to April is plotted against temperature. For Examiner's Use 120 115 110 105 100 95 90 85 Rainfall 80 (mm) 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Temperature (°C) (i) Complete the scatter diagram by plotting the values for the months May to December. [3] (ii) Draw the line of best fit on the scatter diagram. [1] (iii) What type of correlation does the scatter diagram show? Answer(c)(iii) © UCLES 2011 0580/32/O/N/11 [1] [Turn over 14 9 On the scale drawing opposite, point A is a port. B and C are two buoys in the sea and L is a lighthouse. For Examiner's Use The scale is 1 cm = 3 km. (a) A boat leaves port A and follows a straight line course that bisects angle BAC. Using a straight edge and compasses only, construct the bisector of angle BAC on the scale drawing. [2] (b) When the boat reaches a point that is equidistant from B and from C, it changes course. It then follows a course that is equidistant from B and from C. (i) Using a straight edge and compasses only, construct the locus of points that are equidistant from B and from C. Mark the point P where the boat changes course. [2] (ii) Measure the distance AP in centimetres. Answer(b)(ii) cm [1] Answer(b)(iii) km [1] (iii) Work out the actual distance AP. (iv) Measure the obtuse angle between the directions of the two courses. Answer(b)(iv) [1] (c) Boats must be more than 9 kilometres from the lighthouse, L. (i) Construct the locus of points that are 9 kilometres from L. [2] (ii) Mark the point R where the course of the boat meets this locus. Work out the actual straight line distance, AR, in kilometres. Answer(c)(ii) © UCLES 2011 0580/32/O/N/11 km [1] 15 For Examiner's Use L C B Scale: 1 cm = 3 km A Question 10 is printed on the next page. © UCLES 2011 0580/32/O/N/11 [Turn over 16 10 (a) Write down the next term in each of the following sequences. For Examiner's Use (i) 2, 9, 16, 23, [1] (ii) 75, 67, 59, 51, [1] (iii) 2, 5, 9, 14, [1] (iv) 2, 1, (v) 2, 4, 1 2 1 , , [1] 16, [1] Answer(b)(i) [1] Answer(b)(ii) [2] 4 8, (b) For the sequence in part (a)(i) write down (i) the 10th term, (ii) the nth term. (c) The nth term of the sequence in part (a)(iii) is n 2 + 3n 2 . Calculate the 50th term of this sequence. Answer(c) [2] (d) The nth term of the sequence in part (a)(v) is 2n. Calculate the 12th term of this sequence. Answer(d) [1] Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. © UCLES 2011 0580/32/O/N/11