w w ap eP m e tr .X w om .c s er Cambridge International Examinations Cambridge Pre-U Certificate MATHEMATICS (PRINCIPAL) 9794/01 For Examination from 2016 Paper 1 Pure Mathematics 1 SPECIMEN MARK SCHEME 2 hours MAXIMUM MARK: 80 The syllabus is approved in England, Wales and Northern Ireland as a Level 3 Pre-U Certificate. This document consists of 5 printed pages and 1 blank page. © UCLES 2013 [Turn over 2 Mark Scheme Notes Marks are of the following three types: M Method mark, awarded for a valid method applied to the problem. Method marks are not lost for numerical errors, algebraic slips or errors in units. However it is not usually sufficient for a candidate just to indicate an intention of using some method or just to quote a formula; the formula or idea must be applied to the specific problem in hand, e.g. by substituting the relevant quantities into the formula. Correct application of a formula without the formula being quoted obviously earns the M mark and in some cases an M mark can be implied from a correct answer. A Accuracy mark, awarded for a correct answer or intermediate step correctly obtained. Accuracy marks cannot be given unless the associated method mark is earned (or implied). B Mark for a correct result or statement independent of method marks. The following abbreviations may be used in a mark scheme: AG Answer Given on the question paper (so extra checking is needed to ensure that the detailed working leading to the result is valid) CAO Correct Answer Only (emphasising that no “follow through” from a previous error is allowed) aef Any equivalent form art Answers rounding to cwo Correct working only (emphasising that there must be no incorrect working in the solution) ft Follow through from previous error is allowed o.e. Or equivalent © UCLES 2013 9794/01/SM/16 3 1 2 3 4 (i) Centre (4, –7) Radius 8 B1 B1 (ii) Attempt to form midpoint Obtain (8, − 3) M1 A1 (i) Attempt differentiation of at least one term Obtain 3x2 – 4x – 4 M1 A1 (ii) State derivative equal to 0 Attempt to solve quadratic Obtain x = − 23 and 2 Obtain y = 4.48 and –5 B1 M1 A1 A1 (i) Many-one function or equivalent B1 (ii) Attempt to form gf(x) Obtain 7 x 2 − 2 only M1 A1 (iii) Attempt to make x the subject Obtain 17 (x + 2) only M1 A1 (iv) Reflection In line y = x B1 B1 (i) f(–2) = 0 clearly shown B1 (ii) Method shown e.g. division Obtain 2x2 + 3x − 9 Attempt to solve quadratic ( (2x – 3)(x + 3) ) x = 32 x = 2 and x = –3 5 5 © UCLES 2013 B1 2 a or equivalent seen 9 Attempt to solve correct relationship a = 16 M1 A1 Substitute for y (or x) Obtain quadratic equation in x (or y) Solve their quadratic equation Obtain x = 2 and –1 (or y = –1 and 2) Substitute back into linear or quadratic expression to find y (or x) Obtain y = –1 and 2 (or x = 2 and –1) M1 A1 M1 A1 M1 A1ft 4 6 C 2 2 2 a 3 or equivalent seen M1 A1 M1 B1ft B1ft C2 9794/01/SM/16 B1 [Turn over 4 7 (i) Attempt to eliminate fractions Obtain 8 x − 1 = A( x + 1) + B (2 x − 1) Obtain A = 2 Obtain B = 3 (ii) Attempt integration to obtain at least one ln term Obtain P ln 2 x − 1 + Q ln x + 1 Use limits in correct order Attempt use of log laws Obtain ln24 AG 8 9 10 M1 A1 M1 DM1 A1 State derivative Use of the correct Newton-Raphson formula State 1 and at least one other correct value (1.8, 1.59249, 1.56922, 1.56895, 1.56895) State 1.569 B1 M1 A1 A1 (i) z* = 3 + 4i seen or implied 9 – 4i obtained B1 B1 (ii) Multiply by conjugate 3 4 + i or equivalent 5 5 M1 (iii) Show 3 – 4i on an Argand diagram Show 3 + 4i on an Argand diagram B1 B1ft (i) Dealing with cot Adding fractions in terms of sin and cos Use of cos2 + sin2 Simplification to given answer B1 M1 M1 A1 (ii) 11 M1 A1 B1 B1 (i) (ii) © UCLES 2013 A1 π Substituting cosec θ + 4 Converting equation in sin π θ + = 0.4115, 2.730, 6.695 4 θ = 1.94, 5.91 M1 M1 M1 A1 State nth term of an AP for at least one term. (a, a + 8d and a + 13d) Equate to ar and ar2 (a + 8d = ar, a + 13d = ar2) State an expression for r, d or r2 Equate 2 expressions and make at least one step to solve Obtain an expression for d or a − 3a d= 64 Substitute their value for d or a to find r Obtain r = 85 AG M1 A1 B1 M1 Substitute r into correct formula 8a Obtain S = 3 M1 A1 M1 A1 A1 9794/01/SM/16 5 12 (i) Use f ′ = 1 and g = ln x and apply the correct formula for integration by parts Obtain AG correctly (ii) (a) f ′= ln x and g = ln x Obtain (ln x)(x ln x –x) – f ( x)dx B1 ∫ B1 Attempt to simplify integral and substitute result from (i) Obtain ∫ (ln x − 1)dx = x ln x − x − x and hence x(ln x) 2 ∫ (b) Attempt integration by parts as g(x) – f ( x)dx ∫ Obtain (ln x)(ln(ln x)) – f ( x)dx Obtain g(x) – – 2x ln x + 2x (+ c). M1 A1 M1 A1 1 ∫ x dx A1 Obtain (ln x)(ln(ln x)) – ln x + c Sight of + c in last two parts © UCLES 2013 M1 A1 A1 B1 9794/01/SM/16 6 BLANK PAGE © UCLES 2013 9794/01/SM/16