Collection Management Policy for UCL Qatar Library Section 1 – Purpose and description Section 2 – Acquisition priorities and decisions Section 3 – Retention, relegation, disposals and preservation Section 4 – Policy review procedures and dates 1 Purpose and description 1.1 Purpose The primary purpose of the UCL Qatar Library collection is to support the teaching and research undertaken at UCL Qatar. This includes the postgraduate courses in Archaeology of the Arab and Islamic World, Conservation Studies, Library and Information Studies, and Museum and Gallery Practice. It also includes postgraduate and post-doctoral research undertaken across these and other closely related subject areas. 1.2 Readership and access The main readership of the UCL Qatar Library collection is UCL Qatar students (postgraduate) and UCL Qatar staff. Visiting students and staff from the main UCL campus also have full access to and use of the collection whenever they visit UCL Qatar. However, items from the UCL Qatar collection cannot be taken out of Qatar by students and staff visiting from the main UCL campus. Students and staff from other academic institutions across Hamad bin Khalifa University and from other Qatar Foundation sponsored institutions are welcome to make reference use of the collection at any time. Members of the public are also eligible to access the Library and use the collection on a reference basis. 1.3 Description and holdings The collection primarily reflects the teaching and research interests of academics and researchers based at UCL Qatar, as well as other very closely related subject areas. The collection is in the process of developing strengths in works relating to Arabic and Islamic archaeology and regional archaeology of the Middle East and the Horn of Africa. Subject areas pertaining to conservation studies, museum studies and the management of cultural heritage and libraries are also subject areas where collection strengths are being developed. It is anticipated that the library collection will grow rapidly over the next five years and that a teaching and research collection of some considerable subject breadth and depth will be built up within this timeframe. 1 The long-term ambition for UCL Qatar Library is to become the premier collection of its type within the Middle East region and to become one of the most important collections of its type in the world. The collection contains both print and electronic materials. Access to the collection is via two routes with the electronic materials (e-books, e-journals, databases) accessible through the UCL Library Services online catalogue and the print holdings information (books, print journals, etc.) accessible through the Georgetown University Library online catalogue. The collection is located on the second floor of the Library at Georgetown University in Qatar and is shelved in sequence using the Library of Congress classification scheme. Most items are on open access shelves although some rare, fragile or sensitive materials are housed on closed access shelves. 1.3.1 Books UCL Qatar Library consists of a rapidly growing collection. Currently the Library holds circa 8,000 print monographs with, on average, 250 to 300 new titles being added to the collection each month. In addition, discrete collections of books are being occasionally acquired and added to the collection. The Library also regularly purchases e-books in order to support the taught course programmes. These books are hosted and accessible via Explore on the UCL Library Services website. With the exception of a small number of rare or fragile items, most of the collection is housed on open shelves in the UCL Qatar Library. The collection supports the postgraduate teaching carried out at UCL Qatar. It also supports the interests of academic staff and research postgraduates, as well as the research elements of the taught courses. 1.3.2 Journals Particular emphasis is given to enabling access to electronic journals wherever possible. These are provided centrally via UCL Library Services. UCL Qatar Library will occasionally add new electronic journal subscriptions to the UCL Library Services electronic journals collection. Similarly, subscriptions to the backfiles of relevant electronic journal titles may be taken out where such provision does not already exist. UCL Qatar Library will also subscribe to a small number of print journals, which augment the range of electronic journals made available centrally via UCL Library Services. These journals are, in the main, specialist and/or regional titles which cannot be sourced in electronic format. 1.3.3 Electronic resources The journals collection is supplemented by on-line subscriptions to numerous bibliographic and full-text databases with relevance to the subject areas of UCL Qatar. The subscriptions to these databases are managed centrally by UCL Library Services. 1.3.4 Special collections There is also an amount of special collections material held in closed access areas of the Library. This material includes early runs of some journals, rare books, maps, photographs, and ephemeral items. Such material is usually available for consultation upon request. 2 1.4 Relationship with other collections in Qatar Within Qatar, UCL Qatar staff and students have access to a significant amount of relevant print and electronic reference material at Georgetown University at Qatar School of Foreign Service Library. Other university libraries across Hamad bin Khalifa University (Carnegie-Mellon, WeillCornell, Northwestern, Texas A&M, VCU) also offer reference access to UCL Qatar staff and students. The Museum of Islamic Arts Library provides a wide range of books and resources on Islamic art, antiquities and architecture, which UCL Qatar staff and students can use on a reference basis. UCL Qatar staff and students can also access many specialist and generic electronic resources, e.g. databases, e-journals, from the Qatar National Library website. 1.5 Relationship with other collections within UCL Other collections within UCL Library Services in London which either include significant amounts of relevant material or support aspects of UCL Qatar’s teaching and research are those of the Institute of Archaeology, Anthropology, Classical Archaeology, Library and Information Studies, and Management collections. 1.6 Relationship with other collections in London In London, other relevant libraries within the University of London include: The University of London Library (Senate House) The Institute of Classical Studies Library The Warburg Institute School of Oriental & African Studies Library Relevant libraries outside of the University include: British Library Egypt Exploration Society Institute of Conservation Society of Antiquaries 2. Acquisition priorities and decisions 2.1 Responsibility for selection Selection of materials is undertaken by the Head of Library Services at UCL Qatar or by designated UCL Qatar Library staff. There is also very close liaison with UCL Qatar academic staff. Recommendations are always welcomed from staff and students. 2.2 Subjects collected Material is collected for all subject areas covered as part of the taught course and research programmes offered by UCL Qatar. The collecting focus for each of the UCL Qatar subject areas is as follows: 3 2.2.1 Archaeology Materials are acquired in all aspects of the archaeology of the Arab and Islamic world, with a particular focus on the archaeology of the Arabian peninsula, the Levant, Sudan, Egypt and the Horn of Africa. Selected archaeology works relating to these geographic areas during the preIslamic period are also collected, as are specialized excavation reports for these geographic areas. Works relating to archaeological theory, methodology, excavation techniques, marine archaeology and cultural heritage are also collected, as are selected anthropological and historical works relating to the geographic areas listed above. Works relating to Archaeological Science are also collected, which support UCL Qatar’s worldclass research strengths in this field, and which capitalize on work undertaken in our laboratories. 2.2.2 Conservation Studies Materials are acquired in areas relating to the principles and techniques of conservation, preventative conservation, collections care and management, investigation of objects, technical skills for cultural heritage, and materials science for conservation. Selected materials relating to metals, glass, stone, ceramics, textiles, paper and artworks are also collected. Items relating to archaeological sites are also collected. 2.2.3 Library and Information Studies Materials are acquired in areas relating to the principles of librarianship and information studies, with a particular focus on cataloguing and classification, knowledge organization, library and information management, retrieval systems, scholarly communication, digital resources, electronic publishing, and historical bibliography. Selected works are also acquired in areas relating to archives management, records management, electronic records management, and preservation management. 2.2.4 Museum and Gallery Practice Materials are acquired in areas relating to museum and gallery practice, with a particular focus on principles of museum and gallery management, collections care and management, curatorial practice, interpretation of heritage, heritage research, and museum learning and education. Selected works are also acquired in areas relating to museological theory, the history and development of specific museums and museum collections, museum catalogues and museum policy. 2.2.5 Academic and Research Methods Materials are required that relate to literature to support learning in research methods and academic English. 2.3 Priority Priority is given to acquiring all materials necessary to support the postgraduate courses at UCL Qatar. As far as funds allow, material is acquired to support the research interests of UCL Qatar and maintain the existing strength of the collection. 4 2.4 Level Material is collected at postgraduate and research level. 2.5 Language Material is collected primarily in English. Relevant materials are also collected in French, German, Italian and Arabic. Very important works in other languages may also be collected. 2.6 Format and medium Material is collected in print and electronic media. Particular priority is given to establishing electronic access to materials, with offsite access enabled wherever possible. This is due to the difficulties of obtaining some print materials in Qatar and because of the increasing number of students who need to work remotely from UCL Qatar, and a general growth in demand for working from home. Where print materials are acquired, preference is always given to obtaining items in hardcover format. 2.7 Collaborative collecting agreements with other libraries No collaborative collecting agreements are currently in place, although it is anticipated that some collaborative agreements will be formalised with Qatar National Library in the near future. 2.8 Multiple copies Multiple copies of items which are identified as core textbooks will be bought wherever possible and the use of e-versions of core textbooks as a viable alternative to print copies will be investigated, particularly for items that are included on reading lists. Multiple copies will be acquired using the following formula, which has been adapted for UCL Qatar from the formula used across UCL Library Services in London. This is based on the number of students on the course, unit or programme for which the title is required. 2 copies for courses with < 10 students 3 copies for courses with 11-20 students 4 copies for courses with 21-30 students 5 copies for courses with 31-50 students 6 copies for courses with > 51students 2.9 Donations Gifts and donations will be accepted in line with the criteria set out in the UCL Library Services Donations Policy. In general, material will only be accepted if it is relevant to current or anticipated courses or is consistent with the existing subject profile of the collection. Duplicate items will not normally be accepted unless they constitute material identifiable as in heavy demand. Incomplete periodical runs and material in bad physical condition are not normally accepted. The Library reserves the right to deal with donated material in the way it deems most appropriate, including disposal if it is no longer required. 5 2.10 Exchange & deposit arrangements None currently in place, although arrangements will be considered on a case by case basis. 3. Retention, relegation, disposals and preservation 3.1 Review of collection The collection will be reviewed annually to apply the retention, relegation, disposals and preservation policies set out below. Periodic reviews of the collection may also be undertaken at other times if and when the need arises. 3.2 Retention 3.2.1 Books Priority will be given to high and medium use books in the allocation of space. Books required for teaching will be retained on the open shelves at all times, unless an electronic copy of a title is also available in which case consideration may be given to limiting the number of print copies available on open shelves. Rarely used research level books will be removed from the open shelves where necessary to accommodate more frequently used books, while superseded and outdated books will be removed from the open shelves as a matter of course – see Section 3.3 for further details. 3.2.2 Periodicals Periodical titles which have ceased publication or which are no longer subscribed to may be removed from the open shelves. Back files of current print periodical subscriptions will only be retained indefinitely if back files of the periodical title are not accessible in electronic format via UCL Library Services. For those periodical titles where electronic back files are accessible via UCL Library Services, as well as those journals that are designated as ‘casual reading’ titles, two years’ worth of back file issues will be retained by the Library before being disposed. 3.2.3 Other Items Rare, particularly valuable or fragile material will not be held on open access shelves. Special collections will also not be held on open access shelves. 3.3 Relegation UCL Qatar Library does not currently have access to a dedicated store facility. However, print items on the open shelves are still reviewed on a regular basis for decisions as to relegation to storage. Items that are not frequently used but that are still deemed to be relevant to UCL Qatar’s current and ongoing teaching and research needs may be relegated to a closed access room, in lieu of a dedicated store facility, due to the limitation on open access for stock. Where there is more than one copy, only one is retained, except in exceptional circumstances or for historic reasons. 6 Particularly rare or valuable collections or those that are physically fragile may also be relegated to a dedicated store facility in order to help preserve their physical condition. Relegated items will be available for consultation by UCL Qatar students, staff and visitors upon request. 3.4 Disposal Disposal encompasses the removal of items to other library collections or other appropriate locations. Disposal of library materials is an essential part of collection management. It ensures that collections remain relevant, ensuring space for new purchases, and allows the Library to respond to changing user needs. Material for disposal will normally be identified by UCL Qatar Library staff on an annual basis, usually during the summer holiday period. Criteria for relegation or disposal will also be based on additional factors, including: Number of copies held. Availability of electronic alternatives to print materials. Whether the subject is currently taught or researched within UCL Qatar. Physical condition. Security and conservation of materials. Declining usage from evidence of borrowing or consultation within the Library. Publication date. Currency, particularly in disciplines where information dates rapidly. Availability of materials via other sources, including the British Library. Document Delivery Service or co-operative borrowing schemes. Space constraints and shelf occupancy levels. Continued validity of older material, for example key contributions to theory. Opinions of UCL Qatar academics or researchers. Research level collections will usually be retained in perpetuity and will only be disposed of in exceptional cases. Catalogue records for material selected for disposal will be altered or removed as appropriate. All items designated for disposal will be stamped as 'withdrawn' from stock. Items designated for disposal will be offered to Qatar National Library in the first instance. If Qatar National Library does not require these items then they will be offered to other Qatar Foundation funded academic libraries across Education City, and finally to UCL Library Services in London. Any items that still remaining unclaimed at this point will be offered to charitable book disposal firms for redistribution and/or recycling or will be disposed of in the most appropriate manner, to be decided on a case by case basis by the Head of Library Services. 3.5 Preservation UCL Qatar Library adheres to the general principles of the overall Preservation Policy for UCL Library Services. However, this policy is adapted locally to reflect the specific collection management issues faced by UCL Qatar Library, specifically environmental and storage issues. 7 Particular attention is given to regular risk assessment of all UCL Qatar Library collections, but in particular old, rare or fragile materials, due to natural routine risks that are especially prevalent in the Middle East such as relative humidity, temperature, light, pollution, and pest infestation. Regular monitoring of the environmental conditions of storage facilities, especially those used for the storage of special collections materials, is also a high priority. Similarly, attention is given to the appropriate housing, boxing and cleaning of collections. All conservation and repair work is currently outsourced to specialist providers in the UK. However, in the long-term it is anticipated that some of this work may be undertaken in partnership with the Qatar National Library. Likewise, other shared service arrangements may also be undertaken with the Qatar National Library in the future, such as storage of rare or fragile materials and digitisation for preservation purposes. 4. Policy review procedures and dates This policy will be reviewed and approved periodically by the UCL Qatar Library Committee. RNW – 03/12/14 8