UCL GRAND CHALLENGES OFFICE OF THE UCL VICE-PROVOST (RESEARCH) Executive Group UCL Grand Challenge of Intercultural Interaction (GCII) 12 noon, Thursday 30 June 2011 Meeting Room, 2 Taviton Street Minutes Present Dr Robin Aizlewood Dr Henriette Bruun Dr Francois Guesnet Professor Helen Hackett Dr Axel Korner Professor Nicola Miller (Chair) Tonya Nelson Professor David Price Michael Reade Dr Ian Scott Dr Uta Staiger Nicholas Tyndale Dr Claire Warwick Professor Henry Woudhuysen Professor Maria Wyke 1. Apologies Professor Richard Bellamy Dr Ingrid Boccardi Dr Pablo Mateos Dr Joann McGregor Dr Ruth Mandel Professor Stephen Smith Professor Jo Wolff Membership Members noted the recent expansion in GCII membership. 2. Institute of Advanced Interdisciplinary Study Professor Nicola Miller introduced her discussion paper and noted that: 2.1 The Grand Challenge office had already submitted a statement of interest in securing physical premises for an Institute as part of the UCL Master Plan consultation process. Support for an Institute (in various forms) had been expressed in the past: Professor Nick Tyler, Professor David Napier, and Professor Jo Wolf had suggested the creation of a ‘Wellbeing Nebula’. Professor Anthony Finkelstein has proposed a 'research hotel' - a space where interdisciplinary teams could colloborate for an intensive period. UCL should not seek to replicate the CRASSH (Cambridge) or Princeton models of advanced study centre. General reactions to discussion paper Dr Claire Warwick said that the original idea of an Institute had come from the humanities and social science (HSS) community and it would be desirable to maintain the HSS focus because these subjects had particular needs. 1 It was important to create an institute that appealed to a wide range of HSS scholars, beyond the small cohort that is readily receptive to inter-disciplinary activity Dr Robin Aizlewood emphasised the importance of UCL creating an Institute which would provide a forum for HSS bottom-up initiatives rather than being yet another attempt to bring HSS scholars into interdisciplinary activity in a top down fashion. Moreover, the HSS community had a responsibility to respond creatively to this initiative. Professor Maria Wyke said that it was important to ensure appropriate HSS representation in the Institute and that this would encourage HSS engagement. 2.2 Institute priorities and activities Professor Wyke expressed interest in short-term projects that could lead to major funding applications and perhaps even to the formation of new UCL Grand Challenges. The Institute should not be bounded by the existing Grand Challenges. Dr Warwick said that the Institute should support initial projects in single disciplines because these could evolve into interdisciplinary projects. Professor David Price believed that the Institute should support a range of activities providing they were consistent with UCL’s research strategy. Professor Price noted that scientists and engineers did not wish to spend extended periods away from their laboratories. Professor Henry Woudhuysen stressed the importance of ensuring that there were clear outcomes from Institute activity; it was imperative that the Institute was not perceived as providing an opportunity for a relaxed period of time away from teaching and administrative duties. Dr Francois Guesnet questioned the impact that a series of short-term projects could make and argued that there was a danger of there being a proliferation of small-scale projects. It was important that the Institute had a number of substantial long-term projects. Dr Guesnet referred to the success of Jewish Studies at the University of Pennsylvania that had an established series of yearly themes. Dr Axel Korner believed that themes could restrict research and could lead to academics artificially linking their funding applications to them. Dr Korner said that an Advanced Institute could provide UCL with an opportunity to create a space outside of ’themes’ where genuinely “blue-skies” research could take place, which would be highly attractive internationally Dr Warwick was similarly wary about the introduction of themes for an interdisciplinary Institute; they worked well for single disciplines but they limited creativity for more interdisciplinary areas. It was important that the Institute encouraged genuine creativity and that there should be as much flexibility as possible; individual initiatives should be judged on their own merits. Dr Aizlewood asked Professor Miller for clarification regarding the Institute’s proposed events policy. Professor Miller said that it was important that the Institute did not simply duplicate events programmes that were taking place elsewhere within UCL. The Institute should not organise ‘stand alone’ events and instead the Institute’s events should be linked to research projects that it supported. Professor Price said that events could form part of the Institute’s delivery programme. 2.3 Academic Engagement Dr Korner said that consideration needed to be given as to how the Institute would engage the wider UCL community. The UCL academic community was very different to that at Princeton. Academics at Princeton had no duties outside their academic 2 role and they therefore had more time for interdisciplinary activities at its Institute of Advanced Study. Uta Staiger asked about what the ratio of UCL academics to external, visiting scholars the Institute would support. Dr Staiger mentioned the Cambridge’s CRASSH that offered three-month fellowships. Professor Price envisaged UCL scholars taking placements at the Institute lasting between three and six months. In this situation, the relevant UCL department would be compensated as appropriate. This could be extended to visiting academics but UCL was not in a position to pay North American salaries for a year. However, UCL would make an important contribution. In addition, there was scope for UCL collaborating closely with Yale University and share any associated costs of Yale scholars who spent time at the Institute. Dr Korner said that the Institute presented an opportunity for UCL academics to form collaborations with academics at other institutions. Dr Henriette Bruun highlighted the importance of how best to manage demand for placements at the Institute. Would places be open to all scholars from outside UCL or would visiting academics have to be nominated by a UCL scholar? Professor Miller said that she thought that initially projects would be led by an UCL academic and external people would be invited to apply to work at the Institute at a later date. The promotion of the Institute outside of UCL would also be an important undertaking. 2.4 Funding and resources Ms Tonya Nelson stressed the importance of the Institute enjoying appropriate levels of administrative support. Professor Price said that in the initial phase the Institute would receive support from the Grand Challenges administrative team but there was a clear case for additional administrative support as the Institute evolved. Professor Miller emphasised the importance of making the Institute an attractive proposition to academics both within and outside UCL. Therefore, the Institute would have to be appropriately funded; there was little point in pursuing the creation of an Institute if the necessary funding and staff resource were not forthcoming. Professor Price estimated that the Institute’s running costs would be in the order of £500,000 per annum and that HSS academics should have the confidence necessary in asking the College to make the appropriate investment. Professor Price believed that the Institute could assume the same level of importance within UCL as the Cancer Institute. However, this would only occur if the Institute itself was confident in justifying its cost and that it was able to demonstrate its support for research excellence that went beyond traditional discipline boundaries. The Institute had the potential to focus upon UCL’s ’deep’ knowledge and to provide a space to engage with academics from various disciplines working in creative tension. Professor Miller said that the Institute would, in the initial phase, apply to the Provost’s Strategic Development Fund for start-up funding and then apply for external funding at a later stage. Professor Price suggested that the Institute could lead a number of flagship activities that could drive philanthropic funding. Action Professor Miller asked members to contact her directly if they were willing to work with her to develop the proposal further and to take it forward. [Professor Woudhuysen, Dr Guesnet and Dr Korner subsequently volunteered to assist with this project. Professor Stephen Smith would also be kept informed.] 3 3. Updates on priority themes 3.1 China Centre for Health and Humanity (CCHH) Professor Miller explained that the Centre had only recently been launched but a MA course would begin in 2012. A fuller report would be given at the next GCII Executive Group Meeting. 3.2 Civilisations Network Professor Wyke reported on the roundtable meeting held in March 2011 that had attracted considerable interest. A Town Meeting had been arranged to take place on 2 November 2011. Academics from a number of disparate disciplines had agreed to make short presentations. The meeting would examine some of the controversial aspects of this subject such as what elements were necessary to constitute a civilisation. It was hoped that the subject would appeal to many different disciplines within UCL even though the initiative had come from HSS. An email ‘advert’ would be distributed shortly. Professor Price said that this initiative could lead to collaboration with Yale and recommended that Professor John Martin be informed. [Professor Martin subsequently indicated that he would attend the Town Meeting.] 3.3 Health care in Multicultural Settings Dr Ian Scott reported that Professor David Napier was the academic lead for this initiative that had gained the interest of UCL Partners (the link between the UCL academic community and the UCL hospitals – UCH, Royal Free, Whittington and North Middlesex). The Lancet had also expressed interest in this topic that could lead to another Lancet commission. Professor Helen Hackett said that Matthew Baumont might have an interest in this area. 3.4 Religion and Society Dr Guesnet reported that preparations for a series of four workshops, to be held in late 2011and early 2012, were now at an advanced stage. The outcomes of the workshops would involve many different parts of UCL and would lead to a clear discussion agenda for the future, which also had potential to inform part of UCL’s teaching agenda. Dr Guesnet noted the support that he had received from the European Institute in convening the workshops. A possible collaboration with the British Academy had been considered in the past. Discussions were currently taking place about the possibility of organising a standalone event with the Academy that would summarise the findings of the various workshops. 4. New GCII Small Grants Scheme Members received and noted details about the forthcoming scheme. Action Professor Miller recommended that the number of awards that were anticipated should not be specified and that the sum for which people could apply should be left open up to the maximum of £5000. Professor Miller emphasised that it was important for applicants to receive decisions soon after the deadline for applications. Therefore, if the call took place in November 2011, applicants should receive notification in December 2011. Dr Bruun said that it was important that the application form clearly asked applicant to state what they envisaged the outcomes of their funding request would be. A section stating that successful applicants would be expected to submit a report on what had been accomplished was also necessary. 4 Dr Scott confirmed that a GCII sub-group would be established to consider the small grant applications. 5. AoB 5.1 Professor Aizlewood reported that SEESS had recently signed an agreement with Higher School of Economics based in Moscow. This school had been identified as being the leading institute for HSS research by the Russian government. There were numerous opportunities for collaboration. 5.2 Professor Price mentioned a recent meeting that he had had with Boris Johnson’s economic advisor. The subject of UCL’s contribution to London’s culture had arisen and Professor Price asked members to give this consideration. 5.3 Members agreed that GCII executive meetings should take place once a term. Future meeting dates To be arranged by correspondence. 5