UCL’s Mission The vision: Famous for Excellence - in Education and Research UCL is committed to be as outstanding, liberal, innovative and welcoming in its teaching, and as internationally renowned for its research, in the 21st century as it has been in the 19th and 20th. UCL intends: • To be, and to be acknowledged as, one of the greatest metropolitan universities in the world, serving local, national and international needs. • To be, and to be recognised as, a world leader in teaching, scholarship and research across the sciences and arts. • To be at the forefront in tackling environmental, communication and health problems. • To continue its founders’ pioneering vision by providing educational opportunities of the highest quality to all regardless of background. UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 CONTENTS Page 1 2 Committee Membership 3 Financial Highlights 4 Treasurer’s Report 7 Corporate Governance 10 Responsibilities of the Council of University College London 12 Auditors’ Report to the Members of the Council of University College London 14 Statement of Principal Accounting Policies 17 Consolidated Income and Expenditure Account 18 Consolidated Balance Sheet 19 UCL Balance Sheet 20 Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses and of Cash Flow 21-36 Notes to the Accounts 37 Financial Summaries (unaudited) UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP Council 1999-2000 Lay Members: Lord Young of Graffham•* (Chairman) Professor P. G . Moore•* (Vice-Chairman) Mr K. J. Hawkins• (Treasurer) Viscount Bearsted Mr B. W. Bennett Sir John Birch Ms A. S. Biss Mr S. P. Chalfen Ms J. Clements Mr R. T. Fox Sir Alan Greengross•* Mr M. J. Harris Mr C. W. Jonas* Mr R. A. Lyons Miss M. F. Rudland Ms J. Salmon Academic Members: Professor C. H. Llewellyn Smith•* Professor R. D. Ashton Professor D. A. Brown Professor V. Chick Professor D. T. Delpy Professor I. H. Dennis Dr H. D. Donoghue Dr M. M. Dworetsky Dr J. T. Chowaniec Professor H.D. Griffiths Professor B. B. Nutt Professor R. L. Souhami UCL Union: Ms E. Bloom Ms C. Harman Mr L. Wijedoru Finance Committee 1999-2000 Lay Members: Mr K. J. Hawkins (Chairman) Mr J. E. Bellamy Mr D. M. M. Dutton Professor P. G. Moore Lord Young of Graffham Academic Members: Professor C. H. Llewellyn Smith Professor W. E. Davies Professor R. S. J. Frackowiak Dr P. J. Harrison Dr A. Faulkner Professor M. J. Worton Vice-Provosts: Mr D. V. Bowles (to 31 December 1999) Miss M. J. Gallyer Professor R. J. Levinsky UCL Union: Ms C. Harman Audit Committee 1999-2000 Lay Members: Sir Alan Greengross (Chairman) Ms A. S. Biss Mr R. T. Fox Mr J. R. Hustler Investments Committee 1999-2000 Lay Members: • * Mr K. J. Hawkins (Chairman) Mr S. R. Burley Mr R. G. Cottam Mr D. M. M. Dutton Professor P. G. Moore denotes also member of Remuneration Committee denotes also member of Nominations Committee 2 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 2000) £m) 1999) £m) Change) %) Funding Council Grants Academic Fees and Support Grants Research Grants and Contracts Other Operating Income Profit on Disposal of Investments Endowment Income and Interest Receivable 117.6) 52.0) 123.8) 75.6) 6.5) 5.9) 104.9) 49.0) 126.2) 72.1) -) 7.5) 12.0) 6.2) (1.9) 5.0) (21.8) TOTAL INCOME 381.4) 359.7) 6.0) TOTAL EXPENDITURE 382.6) 352.7) 8.5) 1.0) -) (0.2) 7.0) Fixed Assets Endowment Asset Investments Net Current Assets 259.9) 85.3) 27.5) 243.2) 79.0) 36.2) 6.9) 7.9) (24.1) Total Assets Less Current Liabilities 372.6) 358.4) 4.0) Non-Current Liabilities and Provisions (59.9) (57.3) 4.5) TOTAL NET ASSETS 312.7) 301.1) 3.9) 141.9) 85.3) 85.5) 137.6) 79.0) 84.5) 3.2) 7.9) 1.2) 7.3) (9.8) 13.2) (7.9) (45.2) (25.0) 2000) No.) 1999) No.) 16,336) 8,635) 15,624) 7,862) CONSOLIDATED INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT Profit on Disposal of Fixed Assets (DEFICIT)/SURPLUS FOR THE YEAR CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET Represented by: Deferred Grants Endowments Reserves OTHER KEY STATISTICS Consolidated Recognised Gains Consolidated movement in Cash Flow Student Numbers Average Staff Numbers 3 4.6) 9.8) UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 TREASURER’S REPORT Scope of Financial Statements The financial statements include the activities of the Eastman Dental Institute (EDI), and the School of Slavonic and East European Studies (SSEES), which combined with UCL on 1 August 1999. The combination with EDI, whose total income in 1998-99 was £8.8 million, has been treated as a merger in the accounts; comparative figures have been amended accordingly. The principal effects of both combinations, on the Income & Expenditure Account and Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses, are shown at Note 32 and on Page 20. The financial statements also include the consolidated results of UCL’s trading subsidiaries, details of which are shown at Note 11, and whose commercial activities are more appropriately channelled through limited companies. Results for the Year The financial statements demonstrate yet another year of steady growth in many areas, as shown by the Financial Highlights on page 3. The final outcome for the year, a deficit of £182k, is disappointing given UCL’s past achievements in recording surpluses on its Income & Expenditure Account since 1990-91. The Income & Expenditure consolidated results for the years ended 31 July, adjusted for the merger of the Eastman Dental Institute, are summarised as follows: Income Expenditure Profit on disposal of assets (Deficit)/Surplus for the year 2000) £m) 1999) £m) 381.4) (382.6) 1.0) 359.7) (352.7) -) (0.2) 7.0) UCL was again successful in receiving an above average increase in the Funding Council recurrent grant in 1999-00, however, continuing investment in fixed assets, including some catching up with UCL’s buildings maintenance programme, has required a continuation of UCL’s income generation/savings programme in order to achieve a break-even position. Profit of £6.5 million was received in respect of the sale of shares in two biomedical spin-out companies, and £1 million from the disposal of fixed assets. At 31 July 2000, total accumulated funds on the Income & Expenditure Account stood at £84.9 million, an increase of 1.8%, of which £44.7m is earmarked for departmental purposes, and £45m reserved against capital and other expenditure commitments. A deficit of £4.8m is carried forward on the Revenue Reserve. UCL’s financial strength is evidenced by a further improvement, of £7.3m, in its Statement of Recognised Gains and Losses, and a year end Net Asset position of £312.7 million, notwithstanding the inclusion of land and buildings (currently valued for insurance purposes at £700m) at book cost. 4 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 TREASURER’S REPORT (Continued) The Balance Sheet reflects yet another year of significant investment in infrastructure, with fixed asset additions totaling £33.8m. During the year, the development work on the Cruciform building (previously University College Hospital), was completed, and the building handed over for use in teaching by the combined medical school and for Biomedical research. Such expenditure forms part of UCL’s strategic plan to build upon excellence, improving and expanding its facilities, and brings capital investment in buildings and equipment over the last five years to £150m. Investment Performance The value of UCL’s endowment asset investments stood at £85.3m, an increase of £6.3 million. UCL’s investments are managed by Investment Managers, Cazenove, and the returns obtained by UCL during the year, which have been closely monitored by the Investments Committee, were generally better than the comparative indices used to measure performance. Cash Flow As a consequence of UCL’s decision to fund its substantial capital development programme from within, cash balances have reduced substantially. At the time of writing this report, UCL was actively exploring opportunities to finance its continuing capital programme. Short-term investment policy is to optimise income at minimum risk, and in this respect UCL uses professional advisers, Union Fund Management. Capital Projects Particular attention has been given to UCL’s capital programme, in the context of its Strategic Planning, to provide the necessary infrastructure to maintain the current excellent standards in teaching and research. UCL was successful in respect of two earlier bids under the Joint Infrastructure Fund (JIF), which will provide funding of £15.6 million to provide research facilities in the areas of neurodegenerative diseases and evolutionary genomics; in the JIF announcement of recent weeks, UCL has recorded outstanding success with the approval of nine projects, totalling in excess of £45 million, although not all are to be fully funded. UCL has also made significant progress with capital bids under the HEFCE’s Project Capital Allocation initiative, from which it expects to derive funding of £13.2m towards new projects. The recent announcement from the Government and the Wellcome Trust to create a Scientific Research Investment Fund, building upon the JIF initiative, is likely to be of significant benefit to UCL, providing funding for research developments. Detailed planning is already under way to establish UCL’s capital priorities for research. As reported last year, key to UCL’s research capabilities in the medical sciences are the NHS’ plans for the building of a new hospital close to the UCL main campus. Following approval by the Treasury of the Hospital’s PFI scheme, building work has now commenced, and plans are progressing for UCL to receive a building close to its main site, allowing for some rationalisation of current activities and the creation of new facilities. It is anticipated that the capital costs of relocation will be largely met by a contribution from the NHS and the HEFCE. 5 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 TREASURER’S REPORT (Continued) Future Developments 1999-2000 saw the introduction of a new financial system. Initially, progress with its development was slow, as a number of software problems had to be overcome. In recent months significant improvements have been achieved, and UCL now looks forward to developing the available facilities and modules within the system further, to derive the substantial benefits anticipated from integration of its accounting functions. Significant effort continues to be directed towards the 2001 Research Assessment Exercise, which will provide an independent assessment of the standards of UCL’s research and inform the HEFCE funding process. UCL’s strategic objectives are to improve the research ratings of departments, where this is possible, and to maintain those ratings that have been adjudged to be excellent. Creditors Policy UCL’s policy is to make payments to its creditors within the stipulated terms of business. Staff and their Involvement College staff are informed of developments within the organisation through the publication of a regular newsletter and by the increasing use of Web Sites. All staff are encouraged to participate in formal and informal discussion at all levels throughout UCL. Conclusion UCL welcomes the Government’s recognition that years of under-resourcing of research infrastructure need to be reversed if top universities, such as UCL, are to remain at the leading edge. The injection of capital project funds for the period 1999–2002 is welcomed, and the sector awaits, with great anticipation, the HEFCE/OST allocation of the Scientific Research Investment Fund announced earlier this summer, but it is clear that the requirement for universities to find a capital contribution will put considerable strain on an already pressured university sector. It is also encouraging to note from the Secretary of State’s recent funding announcement that, for the first time in well over a decade, funding per student will increase in real terms in 2001-02 – this is hopefully the beginning of a continuing policy to alleviate the funding problems experienced by Higher Education Institutions over past years. Kerry J Hawkins Treasurer 6 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE UCL is committed to exhibiting best practice in all aspects of corporate governance. This summary describes the manner in which UCL has applied the principles set out in Section 1 of the Combined Code on Corporate Governance issued by the London Stock Exchange in June 1998, in so far as they relate to Higher Education Institutions. Its purpose is to help the reader of the accounts understand how the principles have been applied. UCL’s Governing Body, the Council, is responsible for the system of internal control operating within UCL and its subsidiary undertakings (“the Group”) and for reviewing its effectiveness. Such a system can only provide reasonable, and not absolute, assurance against material mis-statement or loss, and cannot eliminate business risk. Where areas for improvement in the system of internal control are identified, the Council considers the recommendations made to it by Audit Committee, Academic Board and other committees. At its December 2000 meeting, the Council carried out an annual assessment for the year ended 31st July 2000 by considering a report from the Audit Committee, and taking account of events since 31 July 2000. Although the process of identifying, evaluating and managing the Group’s key risks commenced prior to the beginning of the financial year, the procedures were not formalised until February 2000, following the establishment of a Risk and Efficiency Committee; the Council is of the view therefore, that there is an ongoing process for identifying, evaluating and managing the Group’s key risks, with a formal process operating since February 2000, up to the date of approval of the annual financial statements. The Council comprises lay and academic persons appointed under the Statutes of UCL. The Statutes provide for the distinct roles of Chairman and Vice-Chairman of the Council, and of UCL’s Chief Executive, the Provost and President. The powers and duties of the Council are set out in Statutes; by custom and under the Financial Memorandum with the Higher Education Funding Council for England, the Council holds to itself the responsibilities for the ongoing strategic direction of UCL, approval of major developments and the receipt of regular reports from UCL officers on the day to day operations of its business and its subsidiary companies. The Council meets at least three times each year; it has several committees, including a Planning & Resources Committee, Finance Committee, Audit Committee, Risk and Efficiency Committee, Academic Committee, Remuneration Committee and Nominations Committee. UCL’s Charter and Statutes set out the powers and duties of the Council. In March 2000, the Council formally delegated a number of these powers and duties to the Academic Board and other committees and officers of UCL, with effect from the start of the academic year 2000-01, and retained to itself the remaining powers and duties provided for it under statute. The Council is satisfied that the decisions made in March 2000 are sufficient to ensure that the Council and its officers have a clear understanding of which of the Council’s powers and duties it wishes to retain to itself. The Planning & Resources Committee makes recommendations and gives advice to the Council in respect of its strategic and development responsibilities, including issues relating to significant changes in activity and the external environment, which affect key risks. 7 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (Continued) The Finance Committee is chaired by the Treasurer and comprises lay members and academic members of staff. Inter alia they recommend to the Council UCL’s annual revenue and capital budgets and monitor performance in relation to the approved budgets and review UCL’s annual financial statements. They also review UCL’s accounting policies which are applied in the preparation of those financial statements. The Committee also receives and considers reports from the Higher Education Funding Council for England as they affect UCL’s business and monitors adherence with the regulatory requirements. The Audit Committee, which meets at least three times annually, is chaired by a lay member of Council and comprises lay members only. They are responsible for meeting with external auditors to discuss audit findings, the management letter and internal control report arising out of the audit of the annual financial statements, and with Internal Auditors to consider detailed internal audit reports and recommendations for the improvement of UCL’s system of internal controls, together with management’s response and implementation plans. Whilst UCL officers attend the meetings of the Audit Committee as necessary, they are not members of the Committee, and the Committee meets from time to time with the External Auditors on their own for independent discussions. The Audit Committee also approves the annual programme of the Internal Audit Service and reviews the conclusions of its work. Audit plans are drawn up based on assessment of the control risks in each operating area and their materiality in the context of overall UCL activity. In complying with Code provision D.2.1 (to conduct, at least annually, a review of the Group’s system of internal controls), the Audit Committee conducts a high level review of the arrangements for internal control, with regular consideration of risk and control based on reports received from the Risk and Efficiency Committee, with emphasis given to obtaining the relevant degree of assurance and not merely reporting by exception. It reports to the Council the results of this review. The Risk and Efficiency Committee includes the Vice-Provosts for Administration and Teaching and Learning, the Dean of Students, and the Directors of Administrative Divisions; the Director of Internal Audit Services is in attendance at meetings. The Committee has been established to develop a strategy for the implementation of a Risk Assessment and Management Policy, including the methodology for identifying and assessing key risks on a continuous basis and ensuring that procedures are in place for those identified risks to be managed, monitored and reviewed in a consistent and effective manner. The Committee reviews, on a regular basis, the risk management and control process to consider what changes, if necessary, should be recommended. It also considers key risks identified in other areas, for example on Health and Safety and Academic matters. It reports to the Audit Committee at termly intervals, or more frequently, should the need arise. The Academic Committee, which reports to the Council via Academic Board, is responsible for developing UCL’s Teaching and Learning Strategy and for monitoring the effectiveness of the academic quality assurance strategy, encompassing policies and procedures in respect of quality audit, quality enhancement and subject review. 8 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (Continued) The Nominations Committee considers nominations for vacancies in the Council membership under the relevant Statute. The Remuneration Committee is chaired by the Chairman of Council and comprises three other members of Council and the Provost and President. It determines the annual remuneration of senior officers of UCL and where necessary decides on any severance payments. The Provost and President is excluded from discussions relating to his own remuneration package. The Remuneration Committee also receives details of all professorial salaries and administrative equivalents not otherwise considered by it. The remuneration of these staff is determined by the Provost and President in consultation with relevant Vice-Provosts. Salary levels are set to attract and retain members of staff for the successful operation of UCL, both academically and administratively, and incorporate rewards for individual performance. No remuneration is paid to Lay members of the Council or any of its Committees. 9 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE COUNCIL OF UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON In accordance with the UCL’s Charter and Statutes, the Council is responsible for the administration and management of the affairs of UCL, including ensuring an effective system of internal control, and is required to present audited financial statements for each financial year. The Council is responsible for the keeping of proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of UCL and for ensuring that the financial statements are prepared in accordance with UCL’s Charter and Statutes, the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting for Further and Higher Education and other relevant accounting standards. In addition, within the terms and conditions of the Financial Memorandum agreed between the Higher Education Funding Council for England and the Council of UCL, the Council, through the Provost and President, its designated office holder, is required to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of UCL and of the surplus or deficit and cash flows for that year. In causing the financial statements to be prepared, the Council has ensured that: (i) suitable accounting policies are selected and applied consistently; (ii) judgments and estimates are made that are reasonable and prudent; (iii) applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; (iv) financial statements are prepared on the going concern basis. The Council is satisfied that it has adequate resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable future and for this reason the going concern basis continues to be adopted in the preparation of the financial statements. The Council has taken reasonable steps to: (i) ensure that funds from the Higher Education Funding Council for England are used only for the purposes for which they have been given and in accordance with the Financial Memorandum with the Funding Council and any other conditions which the Funding Council may from time to time prescribe; (ii) ensure that there are appropriate financial and management controls in place to safeguard public funds and funds from other sources; (iii) safeguard the assets of UCL and prevent and detect fraud; (iv) secure the economical, efficient and effective management of UCL’s resources and expenditure. 10 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE COUNCIL OF UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON (Continued) The key elements of UCL’s system of internal control, which is designed to discharge the responsibilities set out above, include the following: (i) clear definitions of the responsibilities of, and authority delegated to, heads of academic and administrative departments; (ii) comprehensive Financial Regulations, detailing financial controls and procedures, approved by the Council; (iii) a professional Internal Audit Service whose annual programme of work is approved by Audit Committee endorsed by the Council, and whose head provides the Council with a report on internal audit activity within UCL and an opinion on the adequacy and effectiveness of UCL’s system of internal control, including internal financial control; (iv) regular reviews of financial performance and key business risks, and termly reviews of financial forecasts including variance reporting and updating; (v) a comprehensive planning process for the medium to short-term supported by detailed income, expenditure, capital and cash flow budgets and forecasts; (vi) clearly defined procedures for the approval and control of expenditure, with investment decisions involving capital or recurrent expenditure being subject to formal detailed review according to levels set by the Council. Any system of internal control can only provide reasonable, and not absolute, assurance against material misstatement or loss. 11 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL OF UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON We have audited the financial statements on pages 17 to 36, which have been prepared under the accounting policies set out on pages 14 to 16. Respective responsibilities of the Council and Auditors As described on pages 10 and 11 the Council is responsible for preparing financial statements, which are required to be prepared in accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and accounting standards. Our responsibilities, as independent auditors, are established by statute, the Auditing Practices Board, the Higher Education Funding Council for England and by our profession’s ethical guidance. We report to you our opinion as to whether the financial statements give a true and fair view and are properly prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice on Accounting for Further and Higher Education. We also report whether, income from funding bodies, grants and income for specific purposes and from other restricted funds administered by UCL have been properly applied only for the purposes for which they were received and whether income has been applied in accordance with the Statutes and, where appropriate, with the Financial Memorandum with the Higher Education Funding Council for England. We also report to you if, in our opinion, the Treasurer’s report is not consistent with the financial statements, if the College has not kept proper accounting records, the accounting records do not agree with the financial statements or if we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. We also, at the request of the Council, review whether the corporate governance statement on pages 7 to 9 reflects the Group’s compliance with the four provisions of the Combined Code specified for our review by Council and we report if it does not. We are not required to consider whether the Council’s statements on internal control cover all risks and controls, or form an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s corporate governance procedures or its risk and control procedures. We read the other information contained in the Treasurer’s report, including the corporate governance statement, and consider whether it is consistent with the audited financial statements. We consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial statements. Basis of audit opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with United Kingdom auditing standards issued by the Auditing Practices Board and the Audit Code of Practice issued by the Higher Education Funding Council for England. An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by the Council in the preparation of the financial statements, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the circumstances of UCL and the group, consistently applied and adequately disclosed. 12 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF THE COUNCIL OF UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON (Continued) We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or other irregularity or error. In forming our opinion we also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the financial statements. Opinion In our opinion: a). the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of UCL and the group as at 31 July 2000 and of the deficit of the group for the year then ended and have been properly prepared in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice on Accounting in Further and Higher Education Institutions; b). income from the Higher Education Funding Council, grants and income for specific purposes and from other restricted funds administered by UCL have been applied for the purposes for which they were received; and c). income has been applied in accordance with UCL’s statutes and, where appropriate, with the financial memorandum dated July 1997 with the Higher Education Funding Council for England. Deloitte & Touche Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors Hill House 1 Little New Street London EC4A 3TR 14 December 2000 13 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 STATEMENT OF PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES 1. Basis of Preparation The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of investments and in accordance with both the Statement of Recommended Practice: Accounting for Further and Higher Education (SORP) and applicable Accounting Standards. 2. Basis of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements consolidate the financial statements of UCL and its subsidiary undertakings (collectively referred to as “the Group”) for the financial year to 31 July. The UCL Union has not been consolidated since it is a separate enterprise over which UCL has limited influence both in areas of financial control and policy decisions. 3. Merger The results and cashflows of all combining entities are brought into the financial statements of UCL from the beginning of the financial year in which the combination occurred. The corresponding figures are restated by including the results of all combining entities for the previous period and their balance sheets for the previous balance sheet date. 4. Income and Expenditure Account The Income and Expenditure Account has been drawn up in line with the SORP and with classifications based on the requirements of the annual financial return made to the Higher Education Statistics Agency. Income received from specific endowments and donations, research grants and contracts is included to the extent only of expenditure incurred during the year, together with any related overhead contributions towards costs. 5. Pension Arrangements Pension costs are assessed in accordance with the advice of professionally qualified independent actuaries and are accounted for on the principle of charging the cost of providing pensions over the period that UCL benefits from the employees’ services. A detailed explanation of the arrangements for the two principal pension schemes can be found at Note 29. 14 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 STATEMENT OF PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 6. Foreign Currencies Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate of exchange ruling at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into sterling at year end rates unless such funds are held for onward transmission to a research partner under an agency agreement. The resulting exchange differences are dealt with in the determination of income and expenditure for the financial year. 7. Taxation UCL enjoys charitable status and is therefore exempt from taxation in respect of non-trading income or capital gains under Section 505 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 and Section 256 of the Taxation of Chargeable Gains Act 1992. Subsidiary companies are liable to corporation tax. UCL is partially exempt for the purposes of Value Added Tax and is only able to reclaim a minor element of VAT charged on goods and services bought in. 8. Land and Buildings Land and Buildings are stated in the Balance Sheet at cost. Freehold buildings are depreciated on a straight line basis over their expected useful lives of 50 years. Land which is held freehold is not depreciated and that held on long leasehold is depreciated over the life of the lease up to a maximum of 50 years. 9. Investment Property Investment properties are stated in the Balance Sheet at their open market value. No depreciation is charged on such properties. The Companies Act 1985 requires all properties to be depreciated. However, this requirement conflicts with the generally accepted accounting principle set out in SSAP 19. UCL considers that, because this property is not held for consumption, but for its investment potential, to depreciate it would not give a true and fair view and that it is necessary to adopt SSAP 19 in order to give a true and fair view. If this departure from the act had not been made, the deficit for the financial year would have been increased by depreciation. However, the amount of depreciation cannot be reasonably quantified, because depreciation is only one of many factors reflected in the annual valuation and the amount which may otherwise have been shown cannot be separately identified or quantified. 15 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 STATEMENT OF PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) 10. Fixtures, Fittings and Equipment Expenditure on fixtures, fittings and equipment costing less than £25,000 is written off to the Income and Expenditure Account in full in the year of acquisition. Equipment and furniture costing more than £25,000 is capitalised at cost, and depreciated over its expected useful life as follows: Major refurbishments Fixtures, fittings and furniture Equipment funded by research grants Other equipment 11. 20 years 10 years Term of grant 5 years Leased Assets Finance lease obligations are included within creditors. Financing amounts are charged to the Income and Expenditure Account so as to produce a constant periodic charge on the balance outstanding. 12. Intangible Fixed Assets Patents, licenses, rights, trade marks and other similar rights over assets are stated in the balance sheet at cost and amortised over a period of five years. 13. Investments Both Fixed Asset and Endowment Asset Investments are stated at market value in the Balance Sheet. 14. Stocks Stocks are made up of goods for resale, centrally held stores holdings and major stores held by academic departments and are stated at the lower of cost or net realisable value. 15. Cash Flows and Liquid Resources Cash flows comprise increases or decreases in cash. Cash includes cash in hand, deposits repayable on demand and overdrafts. Deposits are repayable on demand if they are in practice available within 24 hours without penalty. Liquid resources comprise assets held as a readily disposable store of value. They include term deposits held as part of UCL’s treasury management activities. They exclude any such assets held as Endowment Asset Investments. 16 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 CONSOLIDATED INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 Note 2000) £’000) Restated 1999 £’000 1 2 3 4 117,521) 52,049) 123,789) 75,639) 6,499) 5,898) 104,928 48,993 126,194 72,043 37 7,538 381,395) 359,733 242,118) 117,116) 5,982) 17,376) 221,412 114,906 2,582 13,846 382,592) 352,746 (1,197) 6,987 1,027) - (170) 6,987 12) 9 (182) 6,978 INCOME Funding Council grants Academic fees and support grants Research grants and contracts Other operating income Profit on disposal of investments Endowment income and interest receivable 5 Total Income EXPENDITURE Staff costs Other operating expenses Interest payable Depreciation 6 8 7 8 Total Expenditure (DEFICIT)/SURPLUS FOR THE YEAR BEFORE DISPOSAL OF FIXED ASSETS AND BEFORE TAX Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets (DEFICIT)/SURPLUS FOR THE YEAR AFTER DISPOSAL OF FIXED ASSETS BUT BEFORE TAX Taxation (DEFICIT)/SURPLUS FOR THE YEAR AFTER TAX The Group has no revalued assets which it depreciates and thus there is no difference between the (deficit)/surplus as reported and the historical cost results. The consolidated income and expenditure of the Group relate wholly to continuing activities. 17 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 JULY 2000 Note 2000) £’000) Restated) 1999) £’000) Tangible assets Intangible assets Investments 9 10 11 249,604) 315) 9,943) 259,862) 233,146) -) 10,043) 243,189) ENDOWMENT ASSET INVESTMENTS 12 85,274) 79,012) 585) 84,722) 2,201) 6,434) 93,942) 1,029) 65,516) 16,357) 4,787) 87,689) (66,480) (51,525) 27,462) 36,164) 372,598) 358,365) FIXED ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Stores Debtors Short term deposits and investments Cash at bank and in hand 13 CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR 14 NET CURRENT ASSETS TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR 15 (57,612) (54,474) PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES AND CHARGES 16 (2,275) (2,831) 312,711) 301,060) 17 141,968) 137,570) 18 84,905) 369) 85,274) 78,508) 504) 79,012) 84,897) 572) 85,469) 83,399) 1,079) 84,478) 312,711) 301,060) NET ASSETS DEFERRED CAPITAL GRANTS ENDOWMENTS Specific General RESERVES Income and expenditure account Revaluation reserve 19 20 TOTAL Approved by Council on 14 December 2000 K. J. Hawkins Treasurer Professor C.H. Llewellyn Smith Provost and President 18 J. W. Foster Director of Finance UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 JULY 2000 Note 2000) £’000) Restated) 1999) £’000) Tangible assets Intangible assets Investments 9 10 11 248,227) 315) 7,156) 255,698) 231,709) -) 7,440) 239,149) ENDOWMENT ASSET INVESTMENTS 12 85,274) 79,012) 378) 87,499) 2,200) 5,399) 95,476) 823) 68,676) 16,353) 4,253) 90,105) (66,164) (51,819) 29,312) 38,286) 370,284) 356,447) FIXED ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Stores Debtors Short term deposits Cash at bank and in hand 13 CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR 14 NET CURRENT ASSETS TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR 15 (57,612) (54,474) PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES AND CHARGES 16 (2,275) (2,831) 310,397) 299,142) 17 140,781) 136,337) 18 84,905) 369) 85,274) 78,508) 504) 79,012) 84,342) -) 84,342) 83,101) 692) 83,793) 310,397) 299,142) NET ASSETS DEFERRED CAPITAL GRANTS ENDOWMENTS Specific General RESERVES Income and expenditure account Revaluation reserve 19 20 TOTAL Approved by Council on 14 December 2000 K. J. Hawkins Treasurer Professor C.H. Llewellyn Smith Provost and President 19 J. W. Foster Director of Finance UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 STATEMENTS OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES AND OF CASH FLOW STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES Note (Deficit)/Surplus after depreciation of assets School of Slavonic and East European Studies reserves at 1 August 1999 (Diminution)/Appreciation of endowment asset investments Endowment income retained for the year School of Slavonic and East European Studies endowments at 1 August 1999 New endowments Unrealised surplus/(deficit) on revaluation of investment property Unrealised surplus on revaluation of fixed asset investments 18 18 18 18 20 2000) £’000) Restated) 1999) £’000) (182) 988) (2,215) 5,480) 1,422) 1,575) 185) -) 6,978) -) 125) 5,339) -) 647) (43) 193) 7,253) 13,239) RECONCILIATION TO CLOSING RESERVES AND ENDOWMENTS Opening reserves and endowments Total recognised gains and losses for the year 163,490) 7,253) Closing reserves and endowments 170,743) RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT IN FUNDS TO THE LAST ANNUAL REPORT Total recognised gains relating to the year Prior period adjustment (note 19) 7,253) 3,698) Total gains and losses recognised since the last annual report Funds of Eastman Dental Institute 1 August 1999 10,951) 2,156) Total movement in funds since last annual report 13,107) STATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW Note 2000) £’000) Restated) 1999) £’000) 22 25 26 (8,528) 5,531) (12) (20,722) (5,841) 10,686) (9) (19,862) Cash outflow before use of Liquid Resources and Financing Management of Liquid Resources Financing 23 27 (23,731) 14,153) (255) (15,026) 6,390) 769) Decrease in cash in the year 23 (9,833) (7,867) Net Cash outflow from Operating Activities Returns on Investments and Servicing of Finance Taxation Capital Expenditure and Financial Investment 20 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS 1. FUNDING COUNCIL GRANTS Recurrent Grant - HEFCE Specific Grants - HEFCE Deferred Capital Grants released in year 2000 £’000 Restated 1999 £’000 112,864 4,657 101,728 96 3,104 117,521 104,928 The 1998/99 figure for deferred capital grants released has been increased by £2,107,000 due to revised classification between HEFCE and other grants. 2. ACADEMIC FEES AND SUPPORT GRANTS Full-time students Full-time students charged overseas fees Part time fees Other fees Research training support grants Short course fees 2000 £’000 Restated 1999 £’000 18,547 21,912 2,102 2,377 508 6,603 15,613 19,648 1,871 5,920 480 5,461 52,049 48,993 2000 £’000 Restated 1999 £’000 93,278 30,511 94,857 31,337 123,789 126,194 38,771 54,506 10,102 8,295 5,393 635 5,646 441 37,702 51,269 11,925 9,527 7,028 1,373 5,951 1,419 123,789 126,194 3. RESEARCH GRANTS AND CONTRACTS Grants Contracts Source of income: OST research councils UK based charities UK central government, local/health authorities, hospitals UK industry, commerce and public corporations EU government bodies EU other Other overseas Other sources Income from research grants and contracts includes deferred capital grants released in the year of £4,125,000 (1999 - £4,447,000). 21 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 4. OTHER OPERATING INCOME Residences and catering Health authorities Released from deferred capital grants Other services rendered and other income 2000 £’000 Restated 1999 £’000 12,462 18,614 2,208 42,355 11,818 17,569 1,640 41,016 75,639 72,043 Income from residences and catering and other services rendered includes deferred capital grants released in the year of £9,000 (1999 - £17,000). The 1998/99 figure for deferred capital grants released has been reduced by £2,107,000 due to revised classification between HEFCE and other grants. The 1998/99 figure for other income has been increased by £1,827,000 to include income from general and specific donations, previously shown under ‘Endowment income and interest receivable’. The 1998/99 figure for other services rendered income has been increased by £1,506,000 due to the revised accounting treatment of certain departmental discretionary account balances. 5. ENDOWMENT INCOME AND INTEREST RECEIVABLE Income from endowment asset investments (Note 18) Other interest receivable 2000 £’000 Restated 1999 £’000 2,818 3,080 3,718 3,820 5,898 7,538 2000 £’000 Restated 1999 £’000 205,247 17,240 19,631 187,133 15,482 18,797 242,118 221,412 £ £ 6. INFORMATION REGARDING EMPLOYEES Staff costs: Salaries and wages NI contributions Pension costs Emoluments of the Provost and President: D Roberts C Llewellyn Smith 150,873 1/8/98 - 31/3/99 1/1/99 - 31/7/99 97,463 85,776 The emoluments of the Provost and President, UCL’s Chief Executive, are shown on the same basis as for higher paid staff. UCL’s pension contributions to USS are paid at the same rates as for other academic staff and amounted to £19,795 in the year (1999 - £24,879). 22 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) Remuneration of higher paid staff: The following sets out the remuneration of all higher paid staff including distinction awards paid to clinical academic staff and payments relating to consultancy work, both of which are funded from non - HEFCE funds, but excluding employers’ pensions contributions: Restated 2000 1999 No. No. £50,001 £60,001 £70,001 £80,001 £90,001 £100,001 £110,001 £120,001 £130,001 £140,001 £150,001 £160,001 £170,001 £180,001 £190,001 £200,001 - £60,000 £70,000 £80,000 £90,000 £100,000 £110,000 £120,000 £130,000 £140,000 £150,000 £160,000 £170,000 £180,000 £190,000 £200,000 £210,000 157 114 82 40 17 32 7 14 6 3 1 1 - 136 116 39 34 9 32 8 6 2 2 1 1 The average number of staff employed, both full and part time, during the year was 8,635 (1999 - 7,862). 7. INTEREST PAYABLE Bank loans and other loans wholly repayable within five years Loans not wholly repayable within five years Finance leases 23 2000 £’000 Restated 1999 £’000 271 2,067 3,644 5 2,577 5,982 2,582 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 8. ANALYSIS OF EXPENDITURE BY ACTIVITY 2000 Academic departments Academic services Research grants and contracts Residences and catering Premises Administration Other expenses Staff Costs £’000 Other Operating Expenses £’000 115,465 9,485 71,202 3,297 6,372 19,196 17,101 16,724 6,874 33,145 4,895 24,523 10,838 20,117 2,074 3,637 271 2,021 584 4,605 722 9,303 52 89 134,210 16,943 108,952 10,988 43,835 30,086 37,578 242,118 117,116 5,982 17,376 382,592 Interest Payable Depreciation £’000 £’000 The depreciation charge has been funded by: Deferred capital grants released (Note 17) General income Total £’000 10,999 6,377 17,376 Auditor’s remuneration for external audit Fees paid to auditors for other services 1999 Academic departments Academic services Research grants and contracts Residences and catering Premises Administration Other expenses £96,000 £50,000 Staff Costs £’000 Other Operating Expenses £’000 103,211 8,838 69,562 2,831 5,174 18,266 13,530 12,743 6,371 38,507 5,185 20,876 11,627 19,597 1,921 644 17 902 512 4,513 715 7,067 43 94 116,856 15,721 112,582 10,652 33,761 29,936 33,238 221,412 114,906 2,582 13,846 352,746 The depreciation charge has been funded by: Deferred capital grants released General income Interest Payable Depreciation £’000 £’000 9,208 4,638 13,846 Auditor’s remuneration for external audit Fees paid to auditors for other services £72,000 £12,000 24 Total £’000 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 9. TANGIBLE ASSETS Fixtures) Land and Buildings Fittings &) Freehold) Leasehold) Equipment) £’000) £’000) £’000) UCL Total) £’000) Cost At 1 August 1999 Eastman Dental Institute at 1 August 1999 Additions at cost Disposals At 31 July 2000 141,520) -) 5,584) (10) 147,094) 76,018) 2,980) 5,665) (51) 84,612) 72,809) 1,746) 22,597) -) 97,152) 290,347) 4,726) 33,846) (61) 328,858) Depreciation At 1 August 1999 Eastman Dental Institute at 1 August 1999 Charge for year Disposals At 31 July 2000 13,931) -) 2,860) (1) 16,790) 10,895) 456) 2,224) (19) 13,556) 37,356) 726) 12,203) -) 50,285) 62,182) 1,182) 17,287) (20) 80,631) Net Book Value At 31 July 2000 130,304) 71,056) 46,867) 248,227) At 31 July 1999 127,589) 67,647) 36,473) 231,709) Fixtures) Land and Buildings Fittings &) Freehold) Leasehold) Equipment) £’000) £’000) £’000) Total) £’000) Consolidated Cost At 1 August 1999 Eastman Dental Institute at 1 August 1999 Additions at cost Disposals At 31 July 2000 141,503) -) 5,582) (10) 147,075) 77,102) 2,980) 5,665) (51) 85,696) 73,340) 1,746) 22,628) -) 97,714) 291,945) 4,726) 33,875) (61) 330,485) Depreciation At 1 August 1999 Eastman Dental Institute at 1 August 1999 Charge for year Disposals At 31 July 2000 13,931) -) 2,860) (1) 16,790) 10,950) 456) 2,252) (19) 13,639) 37,462) 726) 12,264) -) 50,452) 62,343) 1,182) 17,376) (20) 80,881) Net Book Value At 31 July 2000 130,285) 72,057) 47,262) 249,604) At 31 July 1999 127,572) 68,676) 36,898) 233,146) The declared value of buildings for insurance purposes (day one basis) as at 1 August 2000 was £699.4 million (1999 - £692.5 million). 25 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 10. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Consolidated and UCL Patents £’000 Cost At 1 August 1999 Additions at cost At 31 July 2000 1,104 393 1,497 Amortisation At 1 August 1999 Charge for year At 31 July 2000 1,104 78 1,182 Net Book Value At 31 July 2000 315 At 1 August 1999 - 11. INVESTMENTS HELD AS FIXED ASSETS Monies held on long term deposits Other investments Investment in subsidiaries Investment property Consolidated Restated 2000 1999 £’000 £’000 UCL 2000 £’000 Restated 1999 £’000 5,510 1,238 3,195 5,302 1,731 3,010 5,510 1,234 412 - 5,302 1,726 412 - 9,943 10,043 7,156 7,440 Included in monies held on long term deposits is £5.5 million (1999 - £5.2 million) over which there is a legal charge. The deposit represents a security fund to meet the obligations under finance leases (Note15). The Investment Property is held on a long lease and was revalued on an Open Market Value basis as at 31 July 2000 by a member of the RICS. 26 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 11. INVESTMENTS HELD AS FIXED ASSETS - continued The following UCL wholly owned subsidiary companies which are incorporated and registered in England and Wales and which have traded during the year have been consolidated into the financial statements: UCL Trading Ltd UCL Investments Ltd UCL Properties Ltd UCL Residences Ltd UCL Enterprises Ltd UCL Cruciform Ltd Stanmore Implants Worldwide Ltd Somerstown Community Sports Centre Ltd Freemedic Plc Contracting, consultancy and other commercial activities. Property investment. Property development and investment. Commercial lettings of accommodation. General commercial trading. Exploitation of intellectual property in the field of bio-medicine. Design and manufacture of orthopaedic implants. Operation of sports centre. Exploitation of intellectual property at the Royal Free campus. 12. ENDOWMENT ASSET INVESTMENTS Consolidated and UCL 2000) £’000) Restated 1999 £’000 77,969) 1,043) 79,012) 1,360) 7,117) (2,215) 71,862 1,039 72,901 5,986 125 85,274) 79,012 Represented by: Fixed interest securities Equities Cash 31,056) 47,494) 6,724) 27,735 42,410 8,867 Total endowment asset investments 85,274) 79,012 Endowment assets at cost 73,241) 64,687 Balance at 1 August 1999 Eastman Dental Institute at 1 August 1999 School of Slavonic and East European Studies at 1 August 1999 Net additions (Diminution)/surplus on valuation 27 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 13. DEBTORS Consolidated Restated 2000 1999 £’000 £’000 Amounts falling due within one year: Invoiced debtors Research grants and contracts Local health authorities/hospitals Halls of residence debtors Tax recoverable from Inland Revenue Advances to members of staff Inter-company debtors Other debtors and prepayments Amounts falling due after one year: Inter-company debtors Other debtors and prepayments UCL 2000 £’000 Restated 1999 £’000 4,891 50,686 6,938 948 6 1,621 19,289 7,014 40,731 4,311 112 28 990 12,042 3,977 50,686 6,938 948 6 1,621 1,948 19,054 5,818 40,731 4,311 112 21 990 1,747 12,533 343 84,722 288 65,516 2,321 87,499 2,413 68,676 The 1998/99 figure for other debtors has been reduced by £616,000 due to the revised treatment of certain departmental discretionary account balances and increased by £41,000 due to revised treatment of payments due to inventors. The debt falling due after one year of £343,000 is in respect of a secured loan in the books of Freemedic Plc. The company concluded agreements with Nervation Ltd on 17th November 2000 for the conversion of the secured loan into a 20% equity holding and £100,000 of redeemable preference shares in Nervation Ltd. 14. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR Consolidated Restated 2000 1999 £’000 £’000 9,990 653 27,462 26,293 3,184 826 20,163 16,858 187 170 5,494 6,725 66,480 51,525 Bank loans and overdrafts Research grants received on account Purchase ledger creditors Other creditors including taxation Obligations under finance leases Accruals and deferred income Inter-company creditors UCL 2000 £’000 9,959 27,462 3,050 20,089 187 5,328 89 66,164 Restated 1999 £’000 653 26,293 826 16,841 170 6,537 499 51,819 The 1998/99 figure for research grants received on account has been reduced by £4,314,000 due to revised accounting treatment of certain departmental discretionary account balances and the figure for other creditors increased by £41,000 due to revised treatment of payments due to inventors. 15. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE YEAR Consolidated and UCL 2000 £’000 42,522 15,090 57,612 Obligations under finance leases Cruciform building - Private Finance Initiative Restated 1999 £’000 42,852 11,622 54,474 It is anticipated that UCL will exercise options under the leasing arrangements between 20 and 25 years into the term of each lease. The obligations under these leases will be met from payments which amount to approximately £4 million per annum. Security is provided to the Lessors by way of annual payments into a security deposit (note 11) 28 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 16. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES AND CHARGES Consolidated and UCL Pension) Provision) £’000) Other) £’000) Total) £’000) Utilised in year Transfer (to)/from income and expenditure account 2,308) 23) 2,331) (178) 122) 500) -) 500) (466) (34) 2,808) 23) 2,831) (644) 88) Balance at 31 July 2000 2,275) -) 2,275) Balance at 1 August 1999 Eastman Dental Institute at 1 August 1999 17. DEFERRED CAPITAL GRANTS Fixtures) Land and Buildings Fittings &) Freehold) Leasehold) Equipment) £’000) £’000) £’000) UCL Total) £’000) Balance at 1 August 1999 Eastman Dental Institute at 1 August 1999 83,139) -) 83,139) 33,052) 999) 34,051) 19,147) -) 19,147) 135,338) 999) 136,337) Grants received in year Disposals 3,305) (9) 86,435) 1,400) -) 35,451) 10,701) -) 29,848) 15,406) (9) 151,734) Contribution to depreciation for the year (1,809) (1,212) (7,932) (10,953) Balance at 31 July 2000 84,626) 34,239) 21,916) 140,781) Fixtures) Land and Buildings Fittings &) Freehold) Leasehold) Equipment) £’000) £’000) £’000) Total) £’000) Consolidated Balance at 1 August 1999 Eastman Dental Institute at 1 August 1999 83,139) -) 83,139) 34,285) 999) 35,284) 19,147) -) 19,147) 136,571) 999) 137,570) Grants received in year Disposals 3,305) (9) 86,435) 1,400) -) 36,684) 10,701) -) 29,848) 15,406) (9) 152,967) Contribution to depreciation for the year (1,809) (1,258) (7,932) (10,999) Balance at 31 July 2000 84,626) 35,426) 21,916) 141,968) 29 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 18. ENDOWMENTS Consolidated and UCL Specific) General) Total) £’000) £’000) £’000) Balance at 1 August 1999 Eastman Dental Institute at 1 August 1999 77,465) 1,043) 78,508) 1,422) 1,710) (2,215) 8,298) (2,818) 504) -) 504) -) (135) -) -) -) 77,969) 1,043) 79,012) 1,422) 1,575) (2,215) 8,298) (2,818) 84,905) 369) 85,274) 9,421) 8,454) 67,030) -) -) 369) 9,421) 8,454) 67,399) 84,905) 369) 85,274) Consolidated) £’000) UCL) £’000) 78,588) 3,698) 1,113) 83,399) 78,290) 3,698) 1,113) 83,101) 692) 988) (182) 692) 988) (439) Balance at 31 July 2000 84,897) 84,342) The income and expenditure account is nominally allocated to: Departmental reserves Earmarked project reserves Revenue reserve 44,757) 44,950) (4,810) 44,757) 44,950) (5,365) 84,897) 84,342) Consolidated) £’000) UCL) £’000) 1,079) 692) (692) 185) (692) -) 572) -) School of Slavonic and East European Studies at 1 August 1999 Additions/(disposals) Depreciation of endowment asset investments Income for the year Transferred to income and expenditure (Note 5) Balance at 31 July 2000 Representing: Fellowships scholarships and prize funds Chairs and lectureships funds Other funds 19. INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT Balance at 1 August 1999 Prior year adjustment for revised treatment of discretionary accounts Eastman Dental Institute at 1 August 1999 Transfer from revaluation reserve in respect of revalued investments sold during the year School of Slavonic and East European Studies at 1 August 1999 Deficit for the year 20. REVALUATION RESERVE Balance at 1 August 1999 Transfer to income and expenditure reserve in respect of revalued investments sold during the year Revaluation of Investment Property Balance at 31 July 2000 30 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 21. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS Consolidated andUCL) Restated) 2000) 1999) £’000) £’000) Commitments contracted at 31 July Authorised but not contracted at 31 July 29,991) 5,590) 32,604) 3,200) 35,581) 35,804) 22. RECONCILIATION OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATING (DEFICIT)/SURPLUS TO NET CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 2000) £’000) Restated) 1999) £’000) (170) 6,987) 17,376) 78) (10,999) 444) (19,112) 5,698) (678) 13,846) -) (9,208) 302) (8,406) (3,798) (570) Items which are not operating activities: Profit on disposal of fixed asset investments Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets Profit on disposal of subsidiary company Net liabilities of subsidiary company transferred on sale Interest receivable Interest payable Investment income (222) (1,027) -) -) (3,080) 5,982) (2,818) (37) -) (43) 42) (3,820) 2,582) (3,718) Net Cash outflow from Operating Activities (8,528) (5,841) Operating (deficit)/surplus before tax Items not involving cash movements: Depreciation Amortisation of intangible assets Deferred capital grants released to income Decrease in stores Increase in debtors Increase/(decrease) in creditors Decrease in provisions 23. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET DEBT Restated) 1 August 1999) £’000) Cash) Flows) £’000) Other) Changes) £’000) 31 July 2000) £’000) 8,867) 4,134) 13,001) (2,143) (7,690) (9,833) -) -) -) 6,724) (3,556) 3,168) 16,353) (14,153) -) 2,200) (170) 255) (272) (187) (54,474) 5,551) (8,689) (57,612) (25,290) (18,180) (8,961) (52,431) Cash at bank and in hand Endowment assets (Note 12) Deposits repayable on demand (net of overdraft) Deposits repayable at short notice Debt due within one year (Note 14) Debt due after one year (Note 15) 31 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 24. RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET DEBT 2000) £’000) Decrease in cash in the period Decrease in deposits repayable at short notice Increase in debt Change in net debt Net debt at 1 August 1999 (9,833) (14,153) (3,155) (27,141) (25,290) Net debt at 31 July 2000 (52,431) 25. RETURNS ON INVESTMENTS AND SERVICING OF FINANCE 2000) £’000) Restated) 1999) £’000) Income from endowments Other interest received Interest paid 8,298) 2,699) (5,466) 9,092) 3,596) (2,002) Net cash inflow from returns on investments and servicing of finance 5,531) 10,686) 2000) £’000) Restated) 1999) £’000) (31,066) (393) (200) (9,260) (40,919) (46,683) -) (964) (4,302) (51,949) 1,082) 1,075) 1,059) -) 15,406) -) 1,575) -) 1,390) -) 1) 30,085) (35) 646) (20,722) (19,862) 2000) £’000) Restated) 1999) £’000) Mortgage and Loans acquired Mortgage and Loan Capital repayments -) (255) 812) (43) Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing (255) 769) 26. CAPITAL EXPENDITURE AND FINANCIAL INVESTMENT Purchase of tangible fixed assets Purchase of intangible fixed assets Purchase of fixed asset investments Net purchase of endowment asset investments Total payments to acquire fixed and endowment assets Cash acquired on merger with School of Slavonic and East European Studies Proceeds from disposal of fixed asset investments Proceeds from disposal of tangible fixed assets Proceeds from sale of subsidiary Capital grants received towards the purchase of tangible assets Capital grants transferred from endowments Endowments received Net cash outflow from capital expenditure and financial investment 27. FINANCING 32 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 28. ACCESS FUNDS Consolidated andUCL) Restated) 2000) 1999) £’000) £’000) Funding Council grants Interest earned Disbursed to students 807) 12) 819) (795) 549) 6) 555) (555) 24) -) Funding Council grants are available solely for students; UCL acts only as paying agent. The grants and related disbursements are therefore excluded from the income and expenditure account. 29. PENSION FUNDS The two principal pension schemes for UCL’s staff are the Universities Superannuation Scheme (USS) and the Superannuation Arrangements of the University of London (SAUL). Assets of each scheme are held in separate trustee administered funds. The schemes are defined benefit schemes which are externally funded and valued every three years by actuaries using the Projected Unit Method. The rates of contribution are determined by the Trustees on the advice of actuaries. The assumptions and other data which have the most significant effect on the determination of the contribution levels are as follows: Latest actuarial valuation Investment returns per annum Salary scale increases per annum Pension increases per annum Market value of assets at last actuarial valuation date Proportion of members’ accrued benefits covered by the actuarial value of assets USS) SAUL) 31-Mar-99) 4.5%) 3.6%) 2.6%) 31-Mar-99) 4.5%) 4.1%)* 2.6%) £18,870 million £846.6 million) 108%) 120%) 2000) £’000) Restated) 1999) £’000) 15,710) 2,706) 1,215) 14,115) 2,153) 2,529) 19,631) 18,797) * Plus age related promotional scale The total pension costs for UCL were: Contribution to USS Contribution to SAUL Contribution to other pension schemes 33 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 30. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Transactions with subsidiaries of UCL have been eliminated on consolidation and no disclosure of these transactions has therefore been given. UCL has no related party transactions which require disclosure under FRS 8. 31. CONTINGENT LIABILITY UCL is a member of UM Association (Terrorism) Ltd, a university mutual company limited by guarantee, formed to provide cover for losses arising from acts of terrorism. If the association suffers a shortfall in any one year, members are liable for their pro rata share. The scheme’s ability to pay claims is derived from one of the following sources: (a) £15m ‘internal’ loan facility from participating member institutions (UCL is not a participating institution); (b) £200m aggregate layer of ‘excess’ cover obtained through the Lloyds insurance market. Multiple losses exceeding £125 million may result in a supplementary call for funding from the 78 members of the scheme. 32. MERGER WITH THE EASTMAN DENTAL INSTITUTE The Consolidated restated reserves and endowments of UCL and Eastman Dental Institute were as follows as at 1 August 1999: £’000 University College London (Pre Merger) Eastman Dental Institute (EDI) 161,334 2,156 163,490 The analysis of the principal components of the income and expenditure accounts and statements of total recognised gains and losses for the prior year are as follows: 1998/99 UCL £’000 EDI £’000 Total for the year £’000 350,886 344,012 8,847 8,743 359,733 352,755 6,874 104 6,978 Surplus for the year 6,874 104 6,978 Add movements: EDI reserves at 1 August 1998 Endowment funds Revaluation reserve 6,107 150 1,009 1,043 - 1,009 7,150 150 Total recognised gains in the period 13,131 2,156 15,287 Income and expenditure account Income Expenditure Surplus for the year Total recognised gains and losses 34 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 33. INSTITUTE OF OPHTHALMOLOGY INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT 2000) £’000) 1999 £’000 2,581) 428) 4,523) 2,696) 256) 2,076 390 4,872 2,351 326 10,484) 10,015 6,783) 4,339) 6,488 3,518 11,122) 10,006 (638) 9 2000) £’000) 1999 £’000 3,831) 562) 8,738) 3,380) 653) 3,555 495 9,084 3,369 561 17,164) 17,064 Staff costs Other operating expenses 11,216) 5,407) 10,408 5,922 Total expenditure 16,623) 16,330 541) 734 INCOME Funding Council grants Academic fees and support grants Research grants and contracts Other operating income Endowment income and interest receivable Total income EXPENDITURE Staff costs Other operating expenses Total expenditure (DEFICIT)/SURPLUS FOR THE YEAR 34. INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGY INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT INCOME Funding Council grants Academic fees and support grants Research grants and contracts Other operating income Endowment income and interest receivable Total income EXPENDITURE SURPLUS FOR THE YEAR 35 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (Continued) 35. INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT 2000) £’000) 1999) £’000) Funding Council grants Academic fees and support grants Research grants and contracts Other operating income Endowment income and interest receivable 6,089) 1,031) 15,570) 4,273) 232) 5,479) 968) 12,684) 4,527) 213) Total income 27,195) 23,871) Staff costs Other operating expenses Interest payable Depreciation 17,350) 9,336) 3) 581) 14,545) 8,602) 5) 885) Total expenditure 27,270) 24,037) (75) (166) 2000) £’000) 1999) £’000) Funding Council grants Academic fees and support grants Research grants and contracts Other operating income Endowment income and interest receivable 2,744) 3,088) 1,140) 1,491) 239) 2,733) 2,595) 1,437) 1,814) 268) Total income 8,702) 8,847) Staff costs Other operating expenses Interest payable Depreciation 6,088) 1,918) 62) 582) 5,710) 2,683) 12) 338) Total expenditure 8,650) 8,743) 52) 104) INCOME EXPENDITURE DEFICIT FOR THE YEAR 36. EASTMAN DENTAL INSTITUTE INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT INCOME EXPENDITURE SURPLUS FOR THE YEAR 36 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON REPORTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2000 FINANCIAL SUMMARIES (Unaudited) 2000 £’000 1999 £’000 1998 £’000 1997 £’000 1996 £’000 Funding Council grants Academic fees and support grants Research grants and contracts Other operating income Profit on disposal of investments Endowment income, donations and interest 117,521 52,049 123,789 75,639 6,499 5,898 104,928 48,993 126,194 72,043 37 7,538 93,275 47,465 115,401 63,148 10,934 83,929 42,880 96,299 56,598 6,760 82,078 36,882 69,109 47,276 5,117 Total income 381,395 359,733 330,223 286,466 240,462 Staff costs Other operating expenses Interest payable Depreciation 242,118 117,116 5,982 17,376 221,412 114,906 2,582 13,846 200,763 103,424 3,527 10,711 173,863 89,720 3,882 9,327 142,195 82,956 2,461 5,958 Total expenditure 382,592 352,746 318,425 276,792 233,570 6,987 11,798 9,674 6,892 - - - - 6,987 11,798 9,674 6,892 9 - - - 6,978 11,798 9,674 6,892 INCOME EXPENDITURE (DEFICIT)/SURPLUS FOR THE YEAR BEFORE DISPOSAL OF FIXED ASSETS AND BEFORE TAX Profit on disposal of tangible fixed assets (DEFICIT)/SURPLUS FOR THE YEAR AFTER DISPOSAL OF FIXED ASSETS BUT BEFORE TAX Taxation (1,197) 1,027 (170) 12 (DEFICIT)/SURPLUS FOR THE YEAR AFTER TAX (182) NOTE (i) The above summary includes mergers with a number of institutions which in the years of merger achieved turnover as follows: The Institute of Ophthalmology (1995-96) The Institute of Child Health (1996-97) The Institute of Neurology (1997-98) The Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine (1998-99) The Eastman Dental Institute (1999-00) The School of Slavonic and East European Studies (1999-00) £ 8,611,000 £ 22,466,000 £ 15,734,000 £ 32,312,000 £ 8,702,000 £ 4,001,000 (ii) The 1999 figures have been restated by the inclusion of The Eastman Dental Institute as disclosed in note 32. The 1998 figures were restated for the inclusion of The Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine. The 1997 figures were restated for the inclusion of The Institute of Neurology. There is no restatement of prior years’ figures for the other mergers. 37