PROCESS OF CREATING ASSESSMENT TOOLS FOR ELEMENTARY EDUCATION PROGRAM Spring 2002-Spring 2005 IN ORDER, BY DATE, WE PRESENT HERE MINUTES, E-MAILS, NOTES, AND DRAFTS OF ASSESSMENT PROGRAM WORK AND PLANS DONE BY THE PERSONNEL OF THE CENTER FOR DINÉ TEACHER EDUCATION. THIS IS A REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLE SET OF THE DOCUMENTS FROM THIS PERIOD OF WORK. MARCH 2002 Associate of Arts in Elementary Education PROGRAM MISSION AND GOALS Diné College • Tsaile, Arizona, Navajo Nation MISSION STATEMENT The mission of the Associate of Arts in Elementary Education program is to introduce students to teaching, encourage their reflection upon and the pursuit of teaching as a career, and prepare them for successful participation in BA level teacher preparation programs. PROGRAM GOALS More specifically, the goals of the Associate of Arts in Elementary Education program are to prepare individuals: Nitsáhákees: Who can think through... • Academic concepts in education, communications, humanities/fine arts, math/science, social sciences, and Diné studies in their application for understanding the growth and development of children. � Be knowledgeable about Navajo civics and social studies as they relate to school curriculum. Nahat’á: Who can plan for... • Career options in K-12 teaching � Becoming an instructional assistant � Matriculating successfully at an upper-level teacher preparation programs � Becoming better educators in all ways. Iiná: Who have been introduced to... � History and form of educational institutions both on and off the Navajo reservation. � Issues of bilingual language and biliteracy. • Instructional planning procedures including daily lesson plans, unit plans, and year plans. • A variety of teaching methods. • Procedures for assessing student progress. • Classroom management procedures. Siihasin: Who... • Value Navajo language, culture, history, and philosophy. • Value the importance of family in the education of children. � Are serious, reliable, organized; have good planning skills; and solve problems. • Have a good sense of humor and are reflective, flexible, courageous, and confident. � Provide experiential learning activities in students’ surrounding environments � Demonstrate enthusiasm for continued learning. OCTOBER, 2002 Associate of Arts in Elementary Education ASSESSMENT PROGRAM Diné College • Tsaile, Arizona, Navajo Nation CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK Through Sa’ah Naagháí Bik’eh Hózh€€n, the assessment program of the associate of arts in Elementary Education program (EE) enhances student learning, personal development, and ongoing program improvement. The assessment program is designed to: Nitsáhákees • Offer criteria for and samples of excellent work that exemplify program goals and competencies. • Encourage critical and creative thinking. Nahat’á • Provide multiple opportunities to meet program goals and competencies. • Encourage the integration of disciplinary knowledge with knowledge about teaching, learning, students, and communities. Iiná • Offer multiple and varied ways of displaying what is known and learned. • Connect to challenges that are likely to be experienced in elementary teaching. Siihasin • Promote the attainment of competence, confidence, and stability in elementary teaching. • Instill the confidence to reflect critically about teaching as well as the process of assessment itself. PROCEDURES Program assessment procedures for the EE program consist of the critical analysis of course syllabi, teacher/course evaluations, practicum observations/peer critiques, student portfolios, academic tests, survey questionnaires, and focus group interviews. Data from these instruments and activities are analyzed by the EE program coordinators and the Director of the Center for Diné Teacher Education in formative and summative ways, and presented to the faculty at semi-annual retreats and to the CDTE Advisory Group at semi-annual meetings for program refinement and revision. Course syllabi. With the teaching of each class, instructors (including all adjunct instructors) submit to the CDTE Director course syllabi that develop relationships between course content, program goals, and program competencies. Updated syllabi are also submitted to the College's Deans of Instruction, who coordinate course transferability to Arizona and New Mexico colleges and universities, and then distribute the syllabi to Community Campus Directors to ensure program coherence across all eight College campuses. Teacher/course evaluations. Teacher/course evaluations are completed anonymously by students and collected at the end of each course. They are configured not only to assess instructor performance but also to allow students to evaluate the relation between course content, program goals, and program competencies. The data are compiled by the Deans and reported to the CDTE Director and the individual instructors. Practicum observations/peer critiques. In EDU 290, the capstone course in the program that contains a tutoring practicum requirement, a developmentally appropriate Tutoring Practicum Scale is completed by mentor teachers for each student. The scale measures personal and professional attributes that are central to the development of competence and confidence in elementary teaching, and that follow from program goals and competencies. For summative program assessment purposes, a random sample of data from the Scale is evaluated to determine students' attainment of program goals and competencies. Portfolios. Each student develops an EE program portfolio that contains five major student learning projects, one from each course in the program. All five products demonstrate program competencies to potential employers and/or admissions officials of upper-level teacher preparation programs. For summative program assessment purposes, a random sample of portfolios is evaluated in relation to program goals and competencies. Academic tests. At the beginning of the students' matriculation, students are administered different versions of the College's placement tests in reading, writing, and mathematics. The instruments are used for placement purposes in general education courses. At the end of the students' matriculation, students who plan to pursue BA degrees self-assess themselves as to overall academic preparedness for upper level work and for a career as teachers. EE faculty and staff review the self-assessment data to establish base-line understandings of the overall academic preparedness of EE program students, and to engage College faculty in critical dialogue about the ongoing improvement of the general education progam. Survey questionnaires and focus group interviews. At the conclusion of the program, students are asked in structured and open-ended ways about their attainment of program goals and competencies. An external evaluator follows up the survey questionnaires with focus group interviews. PROGRAM IMPROVEMENT With the help of an External Evaluator, all of the data from these procedures are summarized by the EE program coordinators and CDTE Director, and are brought to the full CDTE faculty and staff and to the CDTE Advisory Group at semi-annual meetings and retreats. After this report is shared with the faculty and staff and Advisory Group, a critical analysis and possible revision of program goals and competencies ensues. Where necessary, new program goals and competencies are incorporated into assessment procedures, thereby modifying the procedures for program assessment efforts. JANUARY 6, 2004 ASSESSMENT WORKSHOP – JANUARY 6, 2004 ACADEMIC DIVISION REPORT FORM Name of Division: Center for Diné Teacher Education 1. What degree program(s) will your division focus on for program assessment this semester? Associate of Arts in Elementary Education Comment on the shape of—your satisfaction with—the program’s mission statement, statements of goals, and statements of learning outcomes (use the guidelines if you wish to help identify statements that need further work this semester)? 2. We already have goals and (some) competencies, but have not reviewed them in some time. That is, we haven’t really cross-referenced them to the indicators of student products in our syllabi. Such a detailoriented discussion may be overly obsessive. It seems overwhelming to even consider putting in the hours it would take to discuss even one course or any two or three goals. Perhaps we can begin to close the loop by using a process such as the one described in #4 below. Mission statement: It is too wordy, and not memorable. We will boil it down to two factors we want to consider - Should this student become a teacher? If so, we start them down that road. The memorable, re-written mission statement, at this point, is: “The Associate of Arts degree in Elementary Education introduces students to teaching, encourages their reflection upon and pursuit of teaching as a career, and prepares them for successful participation in the field of education.” � Statements of goals: Already in Notebook. We need to reorganize to make digestible. � We will make our goals more general than what we had previously, and will set them up in a chart, such as: Cognitive Behavioral Affective Cognitive Behavioral Affective Nts1h1kees Nahat’1 Iin1 Sihasin � Statements of learning outcomes: After we are finished with making our goals more general, we will re-do learning outcomes. 3. What is the status of your division’s plan for assessing learning outcomes related to the goals of the program? � To what extent does the plan use multiple methods for assessing student achievement of the defined learning outcomes (see Glossary for identification of different methods)? What direct methods are used? Indirect methods? The data that we use for assessment come from course syllabi and the examination of related student products, teacher/course evaluations done by students, practicum observations/peer critiques when we have students in classrooms, academic tests. survey questionnaires, and instructor collaboration. � Discuss what assessments have already been done: that is, what data have been gathered, and what is the status of analysis of such data? � All of the data from these procedures are available to the EE program coordinators and CDTE Director to be brought to the full CDTE faculty and staff and to the CDTE Advisory Group at semi-annual meetings and retreats. The data should be shared with the faculty and staff and Advisory Group, resulting in a critical analysis and possible revision of program goals and competencies. Where necessary, new program goals and competencies should be incorporated into assessment procedures, thereby modifying the procedures for program assessment efforts. In this, we are picturing the CDTE as a unit, overseeing Elementary Education. Perhaps, as offered below, we should just be having the El Ed AA teachers meeting, more often by less formally. � Discuss ways, if any, in which assessment results have been or are being used to improve student learning. � List the steps that need to be done to get to the Higher Learning Commission’s Level 2 with regard to this program. The most important next step is to regularize our program meetings, that is, the meetings of those faculty members who are teaching AA Elementary Education courses. On a regular basis, such a meeting needs to include everyone teaching El Ed courses at all campuses. From these meetings, we must find out what data these faculty members want to examine and discuss so as to improve student learning. Then we can begin to close the loop by focusing on those data the real teachers have asked for. 4. What kinds of support or assistance does your division need to get to Level 2 by the end of this semester with regard to this program? If we are going to include adjunct faculty members, we will need travel funds, and money to pay them to come in for meetings. Some things can be done by Polycom, Picture Tel, or over the phone. The difficulty is one of scheduling usually, and our DC administrative / authority structure does not allow for the main campus divisions to have any control over academic affairs in our widely dispersed settings. Thus, each of us feels like the Lone Ranger. This is probably really just up to us, but it is going to require some cajoling. MAY 13, 2004 Elementary Education A.A. Assessment Plan Mission: Din4 Teacher Education Program 47 S2'ah Naagh17 Bik'eh H0zh00n binidii'a'. Nits1h1kees, nahat'1, iin1, d00 siihasin bee nizh0n7go d00 bidziilgo na'nitin d00 0hoo'aah yily44[. D77 bee 0[ta'7 sh1 0lta' doolee[ daan7n7g77 boh0n4edz32go b1'0lta'7 dadoolee. Y1'1t'4ehii y7na'ni[tin7g77, [33g00 bi[ 44h0zin7g77, d00 bina'nitin y1'1t'4ehgo yaa nits7kees d00 yaa 1h1ly1n7g77 danil98 doolee[. K0t'4ego 1[ch7n7 K-8j8' day0[ta'7g77 bits'33d00 0hoo['aah doolee[ d00 bits'33d00 Din4k'ehgo d00 Bilag1anak'ehgo iin1n7g77 yaa 1kod7n0oz88[. The mission of the Associate of Arts in Elementary Education program is to prepare individuals for responsible learning, living, and teaching according to Sa’1h Naagh17 Bik’eh H0zh00n. The program promotes thoughtful reflection about careers in education and prepares students for successful participation in bachelor-level teacher preparation programs. Goals: 1. Articulate what it means to be a teacher. (Informed commitment) 2. Support students’ transfer to a B.A. program of their choosing 3. Prepare students to teach on Navajo Nation The current goals are structured based on S2'ah Naagh17 Bik'eh H0zh00n and will be furthered clarified in Fall 2004. Assessment Artifacts: Pre-test (Baseline) Post-test EDU 238 Children’s Literature 1st student-authored children’s book with supporting material 2nd children’s book with supporting material Initial critique of professional author’s children’s book Later critique of children’s book EDU 290 Methods & Materials in Navajo Education Bulletin Board EDU 111 Foundations Initial Essay on “What it means to be a Teacher.” Final Essay on “What it means to be a Teacher.” EDU 292 Bilingual/Bicultural Education Bulletin Board Interview EDU 240 Special Education Posterboard presentation Initial Philosophy Statement Compiling Vocabulary Book Later Philosophy Stmt Each of these artifacts are student products identified in each course syllabus. (To close the loop) In Fall all EDU A.A. faculty will meet and finalize details of assignments that will produce artifacts and review a sample of the artifacts. In applying Grounded Theory we will identify and strengthen the categories to be used for assessment. This meeting is tentatively scheduled as a workshop for early November 2004. Elementary Education B.A. Assessment Plan The portfolio process used in the B.A. program was reviewed. All participants critiqued the process and noted the labor intensive nature and lack of time to review along with the need to create student products that are meaningful beyond an assignment. SEPTEMBER 28, 2004 Subject: Assessment notes Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2004 16:31:50 -0600 From: Clay Slate <cslatejr@dinecollege.edu> Organization: Din* College To: "Hinrichsen, Janel" <janel@dinecollege.edu>, "Haskey, Glennita" <ghaskey@dinecollege.edu>, "Brown, Glo" <gbrown@dinecollege.edu>, "Wilson, Brenda" <bbwilson@dinecollege.edu>, "Benally, Thomas" <tbenally@dinecollege.edu>, "Sells, Afton" <asells@dinecollege.edu>, "Nakai, Tulley" <tnakai@dinecollege.edu>, "Barney, Ben" <bbarney@dinecollege.edu>, "Adakai, Vale" <vadakai@dinecollege.edu> As I understand it, we are here on El Ed AA Assessment 1. Amelia and Janel will do one more draft of the 111 essay assessement rubric. Then Amelia and Clay will assess their essays using it. 2. Glennita will prepare a draft of a 240 bulletin board rubric. 3. Janel will prepare a draft of a 238 computer book rubric and pilot it. 4. Ben will prepare a draft of a 290 interview rubric. 5. We will meet again on October 8 during the Intercampus Day to review this stuff. Are Clay and Thomas supposed to be prepping something for 292? If this is wrong, tell me. Clay October 8, 2004 CDTE Assessment work, October 8, 2004 - Report (Slate) At our CDTE assessement workshop in Shiprock, we met in Room 229. Attendance: Morning session, 11-12:00 PM: Black, Benally, Hinrichsen, Sells, Haskey, Slate. Afternoon session, 1-3, Black, Benally, Hinrichsen, Slate. Task: Finalize assessment instrument for use on all artifacts for assessement of AA in Elementary Education outcomes. Results: We finalized the instrument, and all agreed to apply it to one piece of data, a composition from EDU 111, from Amelia Black’s class. We will meet again on Friday, Oct. 15 to compare our analyses. Then we will fine tune the instrument and make decisions about its use with other artifacts. OCTOBER 19, 2004 todos: cs send essay to you, ab grades 5 essays, cs grades five essays, cs sends ab assignment and ab re-drafts assignment, cs re-writes form and re-dis., cdters apply new form to their artifacts cs writes notes to assess cf. what we’re doing, include progress toward feedback loops feedback level collect docs. with ab OCTOBER 21, 2004 Shitsi' My laptop quit on me Tuesday night, so I'm sending this from a public library. Please forward to CDTE and appropriate others. Meeting on Assessment, CDTE, Friday, October 15, 2004 Tsaile Ben Barney, Amelia Black, Glennita Haskey, Afton Sells, Janel Hinrichsen, Clay Slate. We are continuing to work on the Elementary Education Associate of Arts program Assessment plan. We finalized our instrument for assessing all artifacts (format is attached), and are now using it. Slate, Barney, Hinrichsen, and Begay have applied it to a student essay from Begay's EDU 111 class, and discussed results. Slate has given Begay an essay from his EDU 111 class, which she is now examining (using the assessment instrument). Slate is applying the instrument to five selected essays from his EDU 111 class. Begay is applying it to five more of her EDU 111 essays. Then Slate and Begay will talk about their findings. SEE NEXT MESSAGE Subject: [QUAR]NEXT Date: Thu, 21 Oct 2004 13:49:08 -0400 From: "cslatejr@cptnet.com" <cslatejr@cptnet.com> To: aiblack@dinecollege.edu CC: abbegay@dinecollege.edu Slate has given Begay a copy of the paragraph he used to assign the EDU 111 composition. Begay will re-draft this so that the assignment given for this EDU 111 artifact will be regularized. Slate has re-drafted and re-distributed the assessment instrument to all CDTE faculty. Now other CDTE faculty who are teaching courses in Elementary Education AA program will apply the assessment instrument to an artifact from the class that they are teaching. The artifact to be used has already been selected. In terms of feedback loops, we have now begun to close the loop, in that we have now examined and discussed some data among ourselves (the first essay from Begay's class), and are now examining ten more essays from EDU 111. We are also examining the artifacts from the other AA El Ed classes, and will be discussing our findings in our next CDTE assessment meeting. Shitsi' Please get this out to CDTE folks also, since it says that they will apply the instrument to their artifacts. I can be reached, if necessary, at 256-237-2972. OCTOBER 29, 2004 Diné College ACADEMIC ASSESSMENT - DIVISION REPORT Program Division A. PROGRAM NOTEBOOK. Use the Program Notebook rubric to self-assess the work. Provide comments as needed. ELEMENT PTS (0-6) COMMENTS 1 Mission statement 2 Program goals 3 Learning outcomes 4 Program matrix 5 Assessment plan B. ASSESSMENT MEASURES. Fill in the table below that lists the program's Assessment Measures and the status of their implementation. ASSESSMENT MEASURES (FROM THE ASSESSMENT PLAN) STATUS 1 COMPLETED IN PROGRESS STALLED DUE TO: WON'T BE COMPLETED 2 COMPLETED IN PROGRESS STALLED DUE TO: WON'T BE COMPLETED 3 COMPLETED IN PROGRESS STALLED DUE TO: WON'T BE COMPLETED 4 COMPLETED IN PROGRESS STALLED DUE TO: WON'T BE COMPLETED 5 COMPLETED IN PROGRESS STALLED DUE TO: WON'T BE COMPLETED 6 COMPLETED IN PROGRESS STALLED DUE TO: WON'T BE COMPLETED C. ASSESSMENT DATA. List the data gathered. ASSESSMENT DATA 1 2 3 4 5 6 D. FEEDBACK LOOPING. In the space provided, describe: 1. Based on your analysis of the assessments, what program improvement has your division implemented to improve student learning? PROGRAM IMPROVEMENT STEPS a b c d e f 2. What decisions about modifying the assessment methods are being considered and/or implemented? ASSESSMENT MODIFICATIONS a b c d D. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. Please add any comments or additional information that you believe may be helpful for improving Academic Assessment at the College. NOVEMBER 12, 2004 Associate of Arts in Elementary Education ¢¶ S™’ah Naagh¡¶ Bik’eh Hºzhººn binahj•’ b¡’ºlta’¶ adoodlee¬gi bee ahi¬ nahane’go ºhoo’aah bi¬ haz’£. The mission of the Associate of Arts in Elementary Education program is to advise and prepare students for careers as educators utilizing S™’ah Naagh¡¶ Bik’eh Hºzhººn. The goals of the Associate of Arts in Elementary Education program support students to I. articulate what it means to be a teacher II. become educators of Navajo students III. transfer to a BA program of their choosing 3. We also developed a draft of the Learning Outcomes for the AA in Elementary Education. For goal #1 (1. articulate what it means to be a teacher), they are: a. Student will be able to express her/his own philosophy of education. b. Student knows what schools and education systems are. c. Student has beginning skills and knowledge that are used in a learning environment. d. (tentative) Student can participate in rich, professional, critical talk. For goal #2 (become educators of Navajo students), they are: a. Student knows the Navajo Nation schools and communities b. Student knows Navajo students and their families c. Commits herself/himself to be an advocate for quality education NOVEMBER 18, 2004 Diné College ACADEMIC ASSESSMENT - DIVISION REPORT Program: Associate of Arts in Elementary Education Division Center for Diné Teacher Education A. PROGRAM NOTEBOOK. Use the Program Notebook rubric to self-assess the work. Provide comments as needed. ELEMENT PTS (0-6) COMMENTS 1 Mission statement Associate of Arts in Elementary Education ¢¶ S™’ah Naagh¡¶ Bik’eh Hºzhººn binahj•’ b¡’ºlta’¶ adoodlee¬gi bee ahi¬ nahane’go ºhoo’aah bi¬ haz’£. The mission of the Associate of Arts in Elementary Education program is to advise and prepare students for careers as educators utilizing S™’ah Naagh¡¶ Bik’eh Hºzhººn. 6 2 Program goals The goals of the Associate of Arts in Elementary Education program support students to I. articulate what it means to be a teacher II. become educators of Navajo students III. transfer to a BA program of their choosing 6 3 Outcomes For goal #1 (1. articulate what it means to be a teacher), they are: a. Student will be able to express her/his own philosophy of education. b. Student knows what schools and education systems are. c. Student has beginning skills and knowledge that are used in a learning environment. d. (tentative) Student can participate in rich, professional, critical talk. For goal #2 (become educators of Navajo students), they are: a. Student knows the Navajo Nation schools and communities b. Student knows Navajo students and their families c. Commits herself/himself to be an advocate for quality education For goal # 3 a.Courses transfer successfully b. Student performs well in BA program 6 4 Program matrix 6 See Program Notebook. Profile 5 Assessment plan 6 See Assessment Plan B. ASSESSMENT MEASURES. Fill in the table below that lists the program's Assessment Measures and the status of their implementation. ASSESSMENT MEASURES (FROM THE ASSESSMENT PLAN) STATUS 1 Rubric for examination of artifacts that provide evidence of student learning has been developed, fieldtested, and finalized. This Rubric will be used to assess all learning outcomes from Goals 1 & 2 as evidenced in an artifact from each EDU course. COMPLETED 2 A chart showing transferability of courses from DC’s AA Elementary Education program into regional BA programs has been developed and posted. It is being used both as a live advisement tool and as a program evaluation tool to measure our success in providiing complementary programs for those going forward after DC. This instrument is being used to assess our success with Goal 3. COMPLETED C. ASSESSMENT DATA. List the data gathered. ASSESSMENT DATA 1 First two rounds of use of our artifact assessment rubric (see B1 above) have been completed, with discussion of results. Rubric is now being used to examine artifacts from all EDU classes Data from rubric analyses to be discussed 12/04 2 Transferability chart has been developed and will soon be posted. Elements of chart to be discussed 12/04. D. FEEDBACK LOOPING. In the space provided, describe: 1. Based on your analysis of the assessments, what program improvement has your division implemented to improve student learning and student professional progress? PROGRAM IMPROVEMENT STEPS a On a course by course basis, we are more and more closely identifying what it is that we want the student to emerge with. For example, the idea of having a student express his or her own philosophy of education has been much more thoroughly defined, allowing for more focused teaching. b Our advising is improving, and, as a result, our recruitment into DTEP and placement into other BA programs is more successful. 2. What decisions about modifying the assessment methods are being considered and/or implemented? ASSESSMENT MODIFICATIONS a During this semester, we focused our tasks onto the doable and the more revealing methods of assessment. E. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. Please add any comments or additional information that you believe may be helpful for improving Academic Assessment at the College.